CN107826360A - A kind of coiled body on socks baling press - Google Patents

A kind of coiled body on socks baling press Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107826360A
CN107826360A CN201710887134.3A CN201710887134A CN107826360A CN 107826360 A CN107826360 A CN 107826360A CN 201710887134 A CN201710887134 A CN 201710887134A CN 107826360 A CN107826360 A CN 107826360A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
socks
cylinder
fixed
output shaft
hydraulic cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710887134.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107826360B (en
Inventor
翁晓峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Rongli Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Haining Litian Hosiery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710887134.3A priority Critical patent/CN107826360B/en
Publication of CN107826360A publication Critical patent/CN107826360A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107826360B publication Critical patent/CN107826360B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B63/00Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged
    • B65B63/04Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged for folding or winding articles, e.g. gloves or stockings
    • B65B63/045Auxiliary devices, not otherwise provided for, for operating on articles or materials to be packaged for folding or winding articles, e.g. gloves or stockings for folding garments, e.g. stockings, shirts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • B65C9/08Label feeding
    • B65C9/18Label feeding from strips, e.g. from rolls
    • B65C9/1803Label feeding from strips, e.g. from rolls the labels being cut from a strip
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65CLABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • B65C9/26Devices for applying labels
    • B65C9/36Wipers; Pressers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides the coiled body on a kind of socks baling press, belong to field of mechanical technique.It solves the technical problems such as existing artificial socks draw off rate is slower.A kind of coiled body on socks baling press, described socks baling press includes frame, it is characterized in that, described coiled body includes adjustable shelf and hydraulic cylinder one, described hydraulic cylinder one is fixed in frame, the output shaft of hydraulic cylinder one is horizontally disposed with, described adjustable shelf is fixed on the output shaft end of hydraulic cylinder one, the first coiled structure and the second coiled structure for crimping socks are provided with described adjustable shelf, the first described coiled structure and the second coiled structure are identical structure, and the first described coiled structure and the second coiled structure are identical structure.The present invention has the advantages of quickly crimping socks.

Description

A kind of coiled body on socks baling press
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, it is related to a kind of socks baling press, the volume on particularly a kind of socks baling press Bent mechanism.
Background technology
In development of industry in China, full-automatic production equipment be among factory or various enterprises it is essential, Full-automation can alleviate the present situation of the human resources anxiety of China.The intellectuality of production equipment and plant equipment be it is present so that The goal in research in future.In textile industry, semi-automatic or individual links full-automations are substantially had been carried out.With the country Production present situation is compared, and external socks industry product has been full-automatic production, in automatic assembly line production process, reduces operation Worker's manual operations, in terms of the qualification rate of product, compared with hand-filling, product packaging quality greatly improves, and ensure that production Quality.
In this product, vacancy status of the China in such production packaging of having filled a vacancy.In China, such product packaging base It is manual or semi-automatic on this, this not only have impact on production efficiency, and human resources cannot optimize.And worker grasps repeatedly Make the unavoidable fatigue that limbs occur of a job, influence the qualification rate of product and the health of worker.
Socks production enterprise is in increasingly fierce market competition, enterprise scale and benefit and whole competitiveness.Traditional hand The bookbinding of work socks trade mark can not meet the demand of present socks production.Socks full automatic packing machine tool has become my socks The inevitable requirement of manufacturing modernization development.
Socks are rolled into tubular has two methods, and a kind of is that the end of socks is located at inner side, and the stocking blank of socks is positioned at outer Side, another kind are first by socks along stage casing doubling, then by the socks doubling after doubling.But at present, in order to preferably sell, More met using drum socks it is modern vast young aesthetic, but using when socks are rolled into drum packaging due to socks Son does not with great difficulty scatter, it is not easy to rolls, this also becomes a needs and solved the problems, such as rapidly.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is above mentioned problem be present for existing technology, it is proposed that the curling on a kind of socks baling press Mechanism, the mechanism need to solve the problems, such as be:How socks quickly to be crimped.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal:A kind of coiled body on socks baling press, it is described Socks baling press include frame, it is characterised in that described coiled body includes adjustable shelf and hydraulic cylinder one, described Hydraulic cylinder one is fixed in frame, and the output shaft of hydraulic cylinder one is horizontally disposed with, and described adjustable shelf is fixed on the defeated of hydraulic cylinder one Go out shaft end, be provided with the first coiled structure and the second coiled structure for crimping socks on described adjustable shelf, described the One coiled structure and the second coiled structure are identical structure, including motor one, cylinder one, cylinder, round platform, turntable, semicircle Intermediate plate one, semicircle intermediate plate two and banking stop, described cylinder one are fixed on adjustable shelf, and the output shaft of cylinder one is horizontally disposed with, Cylinder is coaxially fixed on the end of the output shaft of cylinder one, and described round platform is coaxially fixed on the end of cylinder, described round platform On offer the groove three of circle, through hole three is further opened with round platform, described turntable sets the circular groove three of round platform Interior, turntable is circle;Described motor one is fixed in cylinder, the output shaft of motor one be located on through hole three and with rotation Platform is connected;Described semicircle intermediate plate one is hinged on turntable center with semicircle intermediate plate two;Described banking stop is fixed On round platform.
The operation principle of the present invention is such:Before adjustable shelf is pushed to the socks for needing to crimp by startup hydraulic cylinder one, Start cylinder one, the first coiled structure and the second coiled structure are pushed into socks both sides, after socks are clamped, start the first volume Bent structure and the second coiled structure, socks are wound.Start motor one, the output shaft rotation of motor one, drive turntable to rotate, Turntable, which rotates, drives semicircle intermediate plate one and semicircle intermediate plate two to rotate, and when turning to predetermined amount, motor one is stopped, passed through Banking stop blocks socks motionless.Semicircle intermediate plate one, semicircle intermediate plate two be hinged setting can be effectively easily by Socks clamp Firmly, prevent jaws is too small to cause socks to be jammed.Quickly socks can be wound by this coiled body, protected simultaneously Socks are demonstrate,proved by after winding, piece is limited and blocks, will not scatter.
Spring is provided between described semicircle intermediate plate one and semicircle intermediate plate two, the middle part of described semicircle intermediate plate one is set There is electromagnet, the middle part opposite position of semicircle intermediate plate two is provided with magnetic part.Semicircle intermediate plate is controlled by electromagnet and magnetic part One with the clamping or release of semicircle intermediate plate two.
Plain thrust bearing is installed with the circular groove three of described round platform.The setting of plain thrust bearing can be protected Card turntable by larger frictional force, will not increase the service life of equipment when rotating.
Sponge is installed with described banking stop.It is to avoid socks in wrapup procedure that sponge is set on banking stop, socks Repeatedly got rid of and hit banking stop, cause the abrasion of socks.
The angle that described semicircle intermediate plate one is formed with semicircle intermediate plate two is 0-60 °.
Described label application mechanism includes hydraulic cylinder two, and described hydraulic cylinder two is fixed in frame, hydraulic cylinder two Output shaft is horizontally disposed with, and the output shaft end of hydraulic cylinder two is installed with advance frame, is rotated on advance frame and is provided with label wheel, label Label reel is provided with wheel, the compressing structure that label can be attached on socks is additionally provided with advance frame and cuts off label Cut-out structure.Advance frame is pushed to by the position for needing to label by hydraulic cylinder two, then passes through compressing structure and cut-out Label is fixed on socks by structure.
Described label wheel by circumferentially rotate and axial restraint in a manner of be arranged on advance frame.
Described label wheel side is additionally provided with the first auxiliary wheel and the second auxiliary wheel, and the first described auxiliary wheel passes through miniature Motor one is driven, and the second described auxiliary wheel is driven by micromachine four.It will be marked by the first auxiliary wheel and the second auxiliary wheel Label pull out.Label is set to be come out with continual.
Spacing between described the first auxiliary wheel and the second auxiliary wheel is 0.5-1mm.Can be had using less spacing Effect allows the second auxiliary wheel and the first auxiliary wheel to contact, and prevents the first auxiliary wheel and second from aiding in rotating, does not drive label wheel rotary It is dynamic.
Described compressing structure includes stock, depression bar and hydraulic stem, and described stock is fixed on advance frame, described pressure Bar is hinged in the middle part of stock, and described long boom end is connected to the middle part of depression bar by hydraulic stem.Depression bar is controlled by hydraulic stem Height, label paper is pressed on socks, then by motor one rotate socks, by label application on socks.
Described cut-out structure includes shear knife, shear platform and cylinder two, and described shear platform is fixed on advance frame, position In the first one side wheel of auxiliary and away from label wheel side;Cut groove is offered on shear platform, shear platform is installed with cutter spacing fixed mount, Cylinder two is fixed on cutter spacing fixed mount, and on the output shaft of cylinder two is vertical, the output shaft end of cylinder two is provided with knife rest, institute The shear knife stated is installed on knife rest, and shear knife can enter cut groove.Carried out by shear knife by the socks finished have been bonded Shearing, label is cut, in case socks use next time.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below:
1st, quickly socks can be wound by this coiled body, while ensures that socks by after winding, are limited Piece blocks, and will not scatter.
2nd, socks can be completely fixed by label application mechanism, will not be scattered, while can also be by the mark label of company Close on socks.
3rd, by the first auxiliary wheel and the second auxiliary wheel label can be made to be continued for constantly pulling out.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of socks baling press.
Fig. 2 is a kind of sectional view of socks baling press upper rail one.
Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic diagram of sorting mechanism on socks baling press.
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic diagram of releasing mechanism on socks baling press.
Fig. 5 is that releasing mechanism upper fixture block one and fixture block two install sectional view.
Fig. 6 is a kind of schematic diagram of coiled body on socks baling press.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the first coiled structure on coiled body.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of label application mechanism.
Fig. 9 is a kind of schematic diagram of cassette loading mechanism on socks baling press.
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of weight detecting mechanism.
In figure, 1, frame;2nd, track one;3rd, track two;4th, sock rack one;5th, sock rack two;6th, platform;7th, transport platform;8th, pacify Fill block;9th, fixed block;10th, roller;11st, motor one;12nd, gear one;13rd, chain one;14th, clamping block one;15th, motor two;16、 Gear two;17th, vertical block one;18th, vertical block two;19th, micromachine one;19a, micromachine two;20th, infrared probe one;21st, it is red Outside line probe two;22nd, cylinder one;22a, limited block;23rd, trapezoidal bayonet socket;24th, lifter plate;25th, hydraulic cylinder one;26th, hydraulic cylinder Two;27th, hydraulic cylinder three;28th, cylinder two;29th, fixture block one;30th, fixture block two;30a, clamping slide rail one;30b, clamping slide rail two; 31st, adjustable shelf;32nd, hydraulic cylinder four;33rd, motor three;34th, cylinder three;35th, cylinder;36th, round platform;37th, turntable;38th, semicircle presss from both sides Piece one;39th, semicircle intermediate plate two;40th, banking stop;41st, plain thrust bearing;42nd, hydraulic cylinder five;43rd, advance frame;44th, label wheel; 45th, the first auxiliary wheel;46th, the second auxiliary wheel;47th, micromachine three;48th, micromachine four;49th, stock;50th, depression bar;51st, liquid Depression bar;52nd, shear knife;53rd, shear platform;54th, cylinder four;55th, lifting platform;56th, manipulator;57th, hydraulic cylinder seven;58th, rotating bar; 59th, hydraulic cylinder eight;60th, bottom plate;61st, baffle plate three;62nd, baffle plate four;63rd, conveyer belt;64th, base;65th, gripper;66th, branch is rotated Support axle;67th, fix bar;68th, mobile bar;69th, motor five;70th, motor six;71st, gear three;72nd, monitor station;73rd, gravity detects Device;74th, cylinder five.
Embodiment
It is the specific embodiment of the present invention and with reference to accompanying drawing below, technical scheme is further described, But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.、
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, a kind of socks baling press, including frame 1, the rail in closed circulation is installed with frame 1 Road 1 and track 23, one end of track 1 are provided with spacing one, the other end and track of track 1 with one end of track 23 23 other end is provided with spacing two, and spacing two is less than spacing one;Guide groove one is offered on track 1, is opened under track 1 Provided with the through hole one being connected with guide groove one, guide groove two is offered on track 23, is offered under track 23 and guide groove Two through holes two being connected;Some sock racks 1 are provided with guide groove one, some sock racks 25 are provided with guide groove two;Sock rack One 4 lower ends are connected with a travel mechanism one with its movement, the lower end of sock rack 25 and travel mechanism's two-phase with its movement Even;Track 1, which is located at track 23 below one end of spacing two, is provided with a platform 6, and being provided with screening on platform 6 matches The sorting mechanism of socks;The releasing mechanism for departing from sock rack for socks is additionally provided with platform 6;Between track 1 and track 23 Coiled body for socks to be crimped is provided with away from top at two and for by the label application label on socks after crimping Fit body;Track 1 is provided with transport platform 7 with side at the spacing two of track 23, and the top of transport platform 7 is provided with for socks The cassette loading mechanism of mounted box.
The distance of spacing one is 1-2m.Larger distance can ensure that what worker can be safe is arranged socks.
The distance of spacing two is 1-2cm.Less distance can allow sorting mechanism, releasing mechanism, coiled body more square Just work.The stroke required for machine work is reduced, saves the time.
The section of guide groove one and guide groove two is in cross.
Track 1 and track 23 offer opening, and mounting blocks 8 are detachably provided with opening.The setting of mounting blocks 8 It is installation for convenience or more preferable sock rack 1 and sock rack 25.
Sock rack 1 and the bottom of sock rack 25 are fixed to be equipped with fixed block 9, and fixed block 9 is provided with roller 10 above.Sock rack 1 Frictional force can be reduced with 25 times setting rollers 10 of sock rack, the power output of motor is reduced, saves electric energy, while can avoid growing Phase abrasion causes device damage.
Travel mechanism one includes motor 1, gear 1, chain 1, some clamping blocks 1, and chain 1 is set In the guide groove one of track 1, motor 1 is fixed in frame 1, and the output shaft of motor 1 is horizontally disposed with, gear 1 Coaxially it is fixed on the output shaft of motor 1, gear 1 is located at the through hole one on track 1, gear 1 and chain one 13 are connected;One 14 even cloth of clamping block is fixed on chain 1, and the fixed block 9 under sock rack 1 is fixed on clamping block 1. Start motor 1, the output shaft rotation of motor 1, band moving gear 1 rotates, and drives chain 1 to move, drives sock rack One 4 movements.
Travel mechanism two includes motor 2 15, gear 2 16, chain two, some clamping blocks two, and chain two is arranged on track In 23 guide groove two, motor 2 15 is fixed in frame 1, and the output shaft of motor 2 15 is horizontally disposed with, and gear 2 16 is coaxially solid It is scheduled on the output shaft of motor 2 15, gear 2 16 is located at the through hole one on track 23, and gear 2 16 is connected with chain two Connect;Two even cloth of clamping block is fixed on chain two, and the fixed block 9 under sock rack 25 is fixed on clamping block two.
Lubricating oil is equipped with track 1 and track 23.
Sorting mechanism includes the vertical block 1 and vertical block 2 18 being installed on platform 6, and vertical block 1 is located at track 1 Side, vertical block 2 18 are located at the side of track 23, and vertical block 1 is fixedly arranged in the middle of boss one, and vertical block 2 18 is fixedly arranged in the middle of boss Two, screw rod one is provided with vertical block 1, and the upper end of screw rod one is connected with a micromachine 1, and the lower end of screw rod one rotates solid Be scheduled on boss one, micromachine 1 is fixed on the top of vertical block 1, is provided with screw rod two in vertical block 2 18, screw rod two it is upper End is connected with the 19a of a micromachine two, and the 19a of micromachine two is fixed on the top of vertical block 2 18, and the lower end of the lower end of screw rod two turns It is dynamic to be fixed on boss two;Movable block one is provided with screw rod one, infrared probe 1, screw rod two are provided with movable block one On be provided with movable block two, infrared probe 2 21 is provided with movable block two;Controller one, infrared ray are provided with frame 1 Pop one's head in one 20, infrared probe 2 21, motor 1, motor 2 15, micromachine 1 and the 19a of micromachine two passes through control Circuit is connected with controller one.
The operation principle of mechanism is such:When the socks in sock rack 1 and sock rack 25 pass through vertical block 1 and vertical block 2 18, start micromachine 1 and the 19a of micromachine two, infrared probe 1 and the regulation of infrared probe 2 21 are arrived and closed Suitable height, infrared probe 1 and infrared probe 2 21 start to identify the length of socks, and the signal of identification is transferred to In controller one, if socks size is identical, start further work, if socks size is different, then controller one will Motor 2 15 can be started, the socks on track 23 are started to move, until replacing untill with identical size in sock rack 1, Then proceed to further work.Infrared probe 1 and infrared probe can be accurately controlled by screw rod one and screw rod two 2 21 height.Make socks size will not outlet deviation.
Vertical block 1 and vertical block 2 18 are corresponding fixation.
Chute one is offered in vertical block 1, movable block one is located in chute one, and chute two is offered in vertical block 2 18, living Motion block two is located in chute two.By opening up for chute one and chute two, effectively guide shoe can move, shift position will not Generation deviation.
Fluted one is opened up on boss one, fluted two are opened up on boss two, the lower end of screw rod one is arranged in groove one, The lower end of screw rod two is arranged in groove two.
Controller one is PCL programmable controllers.
Vertical block 1 and the bottom of vertical block 2 18 are provided with the position-limit mechanism that limitation sock rack 1 and sock rack 25 move, spacing Mechanism includes cylinder 1 and limited block 22a, and the output shaft of cylinder 1 is horizontally disposed with, and limited block 22a is fixed on cylinder 1 Output shaft end.The setting of position-limit mechanism can prevent socks from passing through infrared probe 1 and infrared probe 2 21 Put skew and can not identify.
Limited block 22a is provided with trapezoidal bayonet socket 23.
Limited block 22a is provided with trapezoidal bayonet socket 23 and is provided with shockproof sponge.
Releasing mechanism includes lifter plate 24, is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 1 on lifter plate 24, the output shaft of hydraulic cylinder is vertical Downwards, hydraulic cylinder is fixed in frame 1, and lifter plate 24 is fixed on the output shaft end of hydraulic cylinder;Lifter plate 24 be arranged with by The grasping structures that socks grip from sock rack 1 and sock rack 25.
The operation principle of mechanism is such:When the socks in sock rack 1 and sock rack 25 match, hydraulic cylinder one 25 start, and the output shaft of hydraulic cylinder 1 promotes lifter plate 24 to decline, and is gripped socks by grasping structures.
Grasping structures include the hydraulic cylinder 2 26 and hydraulic cylinder 3 27 being installed under lifter plate 24, the output of hydraulic cylinder 2 26 Axle is horizontally disposed with, and the output shaft end of hydraulic cylinder 2 26 is fixed with gripper assembly one, and the output shaft of hydraulic cylinder 3 27 is horizontally disposed with, The output shaft end of hydraulic cylinder 3 27 fixes gripper assembly two.Socks will be set in by gripper assembly one and gripper assembly two respectively Socks on frame 1 and sock rack 25 are removed.
The output shaft of the output shaft of hydraulic cylinder 2 26 and cylinder pressure three is coaxial and is oppositely arranged.
Gripper assembly one is identical structure with gripper assembly two, including cylinder 2 28, fixture block 1 and fixture block 2 30, folder Block 1 and fixture block 2 30 are L-shaped, and fixture block 1 is slidably arranged on fixture block 2 30;Cylinder 2 28 is installed in fixture block 2 30 On, the output shaft of cylinder 2 28 is horizontally disposed with, and fixture block 1 is fixed on the output shaft end of cylinder 2 28, fixture block 1 and fixture block 2 30 can be against.
The top of fixture block 1 is installed with snubber block.Fixture block 1 is avoided because the push of cylinder 2 28 is too fast and causes to touch Hit.
The bottom of fixture block 1 and fixture block 2 30 is installed with Non-slip material.Socks can be avoided to fall during by gripping Fall.
The top of fixture block 1 offers buckling groove one, and the bottom of fixture block 2 30 is provided with the 30a of clamping slide rail one, the clamping of fixture block 1 On fixture block 2 30.
The top of fixture block 2 30 offers buckling groove two, and the bottom of lifter plate 24 is provided with the 30b of clamping slide rail two, fixture block 2 30 It is connected on lifter plate 24.
Coiled body includes adjustable shelf 31 and hydraulic cylinder 4 32, and hydraulic cylinder 4 32 is fixed in frame 1, hydraulic cylinder 4 32 Output shaft is horizontally disposed with, and adjustable shelf 31 is fixed on the output shaft end of hydraulic cylinder 4 32, is provided with adjustable shelf 31 and rolls up socks Bent the first coiled structure and the second coiled structure, the first coiled structure and the second coiled structure are identical structure, include electricity Machine 3 33, cylinder 3 34, cylinder 35, round platform 36, turntable 37, semicircle intermediate plate 1, semicircle intermediate plate 2 39 and banking stop 40, gas Cylinder 3 34 is fixed on adjustable shelf 31, and the output shaft of cylinder 3 34 is horizontally disposed with, and cylinder 35 is coaxially fixed on the defeated of cylinder 3 34 The end of shaft, round platform 36 are coaxially fixed on the end of cylinder 35, and the groove three of circle is offered on round platform 36, is gone back on round platform 36 Through hole three is offered, turntable 37 is set in the circular groove three of round platform 36, and turntable 37 is circle;Motor 3 33 is fixed on In cylinder 35, the output shaft of motor 3 33 is located on through hole three and is connected with turntable 37;Semicircle intermediate plate 1 and semicircle Intermediate plate 2 39 is hinged on the center of turntable 37;Spring is provided between semicircle intermediate plate 1 and semicircle intermediate plate 2 39, half The middle part of circle intermediate plate 1 is provided with electromagnet, and the middle part opposite position of semicircle intermediate plate 2 39 is provided with magnetic part;Banking stop 40 It is fixed on round platform 36.
The operation principle of mechanism is such:Start hydraulic cylinder 4 32 and adjustable shelf 31 is pushed to the socks for needing to crimp Before, while start the first coiled structure and the second coiled structure, socks are wound.Start motor 3 33, the output of motor 3 33 Axle rotates, and drives turntable 37 to rotate, and turntable 37, which rotates, drives semicircle intermediate plate 1 and semicircle intermediate plate 2 39 to rotate, and works as rotation To predetermined amount, motor 3 33 is stopped, and is blocked socks by banking stop 40 motionless.Semicircle intermediate plate 1, semicircle intermediate plate 2 39 be hinged setting effectively easily can clamp socks, prevent jaws is too small from causing socks to be jammed.Pass through This coiled body quickly can wind socks.
Plain thrust bearing 41, the output shaft and plain thrust bearing of motor are installed with the circular groove three of round platform 36 41 inner ring is connected, and turntable 37 is connected with the inner ring side of plain thrust bearing 41.The setting of plain thrust bearing 41 can be with Guarantee turntable 37 by larger frictional force, will not increase the service life of equipment when rotating.
Sponge is installed with banking stop 40.It is to avoid socks socks are more in wrapup procedure that sponge is set on banking stop 40 Secondary got rid of and hit banking stop 40, cause the abrasion of socks.
The angle that semicircle intermediate plate 1 is formed with semicircle intermediate plate 2 39 is 0-60 °.
Label application mechanism includes hydraulic cylinder 5 42, and hydraulic cylinder 5 42 is fixed in frame 1, the output shaft of hydraulic cylinder 5 42 Horizontally disposed, the output shaft end of hydraulic cylinder 5 42 is installed with advance frame 43, is rotated on advance frame 43 and is provided with label wheel 44, marked Label reel is provided with label wheel 44, the compressing structure that label can be attached on socks is additionally provided with advance frame 43 and will be marked Sign the cut-out structure of cut-out.Advance frame 43 is pushed to by the position for needing to label by hydraulic cylinder 5 42, then passes through compression Label is fixed on socks by structure and cut-out structure.
Label wheel 44 by circumferentially rotate and axial restraint in a manner of be arranged on advance frame 43.
The side of label wheel 44 is additionally provided with the first auxiliary wheel 45 and the second auxiliary wheel 46, and the first auxiliary wheel 45 passes through micromachine 3 47 drivings, the second auxiliary wheel 46 are driven by micromachine 4 48.Will mark by the first auxiliary wheel 45 and the second auxiliary wheel 46 Label pull out.Label is set to be come out with continual.
Spacing between first auxiliary wheel 45 and the second auxiliary wheel 46 is 0.5-1mm.
Compressing structure includes stock 49, depression bar 50 and hydraulic stem 51, and stock 49 is fixed on advance frame 43, and depression bar 50 is be hinged At the middle part of stock 49, the end of stock 49 is connected to the middle part of depression bar 50 by hydraulic stem 51.Depression bar 50 is controlled by hydraulic stem 51 Height, label paper is pressed on socks, then by motor 3 33 rotate socks, by label application on socks.
Cut-out structure includes shear knife 52, shear platform 53 and cylinder 4 54, and shear platform 53 is fixed on advance frame 43, is located at First one side wheel of auxiliary and the remote side of label wheel 44;Cut groove is offered on shear platform 53, shear platform 53 is installed with cutter spacing and consolidated Determine frame, cylinder 4 54 is fixed on cutter spacing fixed mount, and on the output shaft of cylinder 4 54 is vertical, the output shaft end of cylinder 4 54 is set Knife rest is equipped with, shear knife 52 is installed on knife rest, and shear knife 52 can enter cut groove.It will be bonded and finished by shear knife 52 Socks sheared, will be cut between mark, in case next time socks use.
Cassette loading mechanism include set is installed in transport platform 7, the output shaft of hydraulic cylinder six straight up, hydraulic cylinder six Output shaft end is installed with lifting platform 55;Be provided with lifting platform 55 take socks take socks structure, lifting platform 55, which is arranged with, puts socks Put socks structure.
The operation principle of mechanism is such:Start hydraulic cylinder six, lifting platform 55 is adjusted into preset height.By taking Socks structure is by socks and puts socks structure socks are placed into socks box.
Socks structure is taken to include manipulator 56, hydraulic cylinder 7 57, rotating bar 58, hydraulic cylinder 7 57 is fixed on lifting platform 55, The output shaft of hydraulic cylinder 7 57 is horizontally disposed with, and the output shaft of hydraulic cylinder 7 57 is installed with fixed frame, and rotating bar 58 is hinged on solid Determine framework, rotating bar 58 is driven by micromachine 5 69, and motor 5 69 is fixed in fixed frame, and manipulator 56, which is installed in, to be turned One end of lever 58;The conveyer for transporting box and the weight detector for preventing from lacking socks are additionally provided with transport platform 7 Structure.
Pass through
Putting socks structure includes hydraulic cylinder 8 59, bottom plate 60, baffle plate one, baffle plate two, baffle plate 3 61, baffle plate 4 62 and micro electric Machine 6 70, the bottom of lifting platform 55 are installed with pole, and an oblique platform 6 is provided with pole, and bottom plate 60 is fixed on oblique platform 6 On, baffle plate one and baffle plate two are vertically fixed on the both sides of bottom plate 60, and baffle plate one is parallel to each other with baffle plate two;Hydraulic cylinder 8 59 is fixed On bottom plate 60, output shaft and the bottom plate 60 of hydraulic cylinder 8 59 be arranged in parallel, and baffle plate 3 61 is fixed on the output of hydraulic cylinder 8 59 Shaft end;Baffle plate 3 61 is between baffle plate one and baffle plate two, and baffle plate 3 61 is perpendicular to baffle plate one;Baffle plate 4 62 is hinged on bottom On plate 60, baffle plate 4 62 is mutually perpendicular to baffle plate one;Micromachine 6 70 is fixed on baffle plate one, the output of micromachine 6 70 Axle is connected with the bottom of baffle plate 4 62;
First, baffle plate one, baffle plate two, baffle plate 3 61 and baffle plate 4 62 are formed into a box, socks is placed into box In, baffle plate 4 62 is then promoted by hydraulic cylinder 8 59, socks are extruded, then starts micromachine 6 70, by baffle plate 3 61 A parallel mat 60 position is rotated, then the socks of the inside are pushed in socks box, then baffle plate 4 62 gradually rotates only and socks The parallel position of the wall of box one, when socks are fully enclosed socks box, startup hydraulic cylinder six, by the disengaging socks box of baffle plate 4 62.
Guide pad is installed with baffle plate 3 61, is provided with guide groove three on baffle plate one and baffle plate two, guide pad is arranged on In guide groove three.
Between the angle rotatable of rotating bar 58 is 0-90 °.
Between the angle number of degrees of baffle plate 4 62 and bottom plate 60 are 90-245 °.
Conveyer includes the first roller and the second roller, and the first roller and the second roller are arranged with conveyer belt 63, and first Roller is driven by motor four, and the top of conveyer belt 63 is provided with a capping mechanism that will be covered on box.
Capping mechanism include base 64, gripper 65, rotation support shaft 66, fix bar 67, mobile bar 68, motor 5 69, Motor 6 70 and gear 3 71, base 64 are arranged on the side of frame 1, and motor 5 69 is fixed on base 64, motor 5 69 it is defeated Straight up, rotation support shaft 66 is coaxially fixed on the output shaft end of motor 5 69 to shaft, and fix bar 67 is fixed on rotation branch The upper end of axle 66 is supportted, offers through hole four in fix bar 67, mobile bar 68 is located on through hole four;Motor 6 70 is fixed on fixation On bar 67, the output shaft of motor 6 70 is horizontally disposed with, and gear 3 71 is coaxially fixed on the output shaft of motor 6 70;Mobile bar 68 Rack is provided with, wheel and rack is meshed.Start motor 5 69, the output shaft rotation of motor 5 69, drive rotation support shaft 66 rotate, and rotation support shaft 66, which rotates, drives fix bar 67 to rotate, and when turning to socks lid position, starts motor 6 70, by machinery Preset height is arrived in the regulation of pawl 65, after grasping at socks lid, is again started up motor 6 70, gripper 65 is adjusted into preset height, starts Motor 5 69, gripper 65 is turned to above the socks box for needing to cover, start motor 6 70, socks lid is covered on socks box.
Some infrared inductors are provided with gripper 65, controller two, infrared inductor are provided with base 64 It is connected by circuit with controller two.
Weight detecting mechanism includes monitor station 72, gravity detector 73, cylinder 5 74 and collection box, and monitor station 72 is fixed on In transport platform 7, monitor station 72 is provided with some rollers 10, and monitor station 72 is located at the lower section of conveyer belt 63, and roller 10 and conveying The bottom of band 63 mutually reclines;Gravity detector 73 is arranged on roller 10, and collection box is arranged on the side of monitor station 72, and cylinder 5 74 is solid It is located on monitor station 72, the output shaft of cylinder 5 74 is horizontally disposed with, and towards the side of collection box one, it is solid on the output shaft of cylinder 5 74 Provided with a pushing block;Gravity detector 73 is connected by circuit with controller two.
When socks box passes through monitor station 72, gravity detector 73 collects data, and data are transmitted in controller two, if Detect that socks weight is less than preset value, then controller two will start cylinder 5 74, and socks box is pushed into collection box.Controller Two be PLC.
The operation principle of the present invention is such:Socks are set in sock rack 1 and sock rack 25, pass through travel mechanism One and travel mechanism two drive sock rack 1 and sock rack 25 to move, when the socks in sock rack 1 and sock rack 25 pass through vertical block 1 With vertical block 2 18, start micromachine 1 and the 19a of micromachine two, infrared probe 1 and infrared probe 2 21 are adjusted Suitable height is saved, infrared probe 1 and infrared probe 2 21 start to identify the length of socks, by the signal of identification It is transferred in controller one, if socks size is identical, starts further work, if socks size is different, then control Device one will start motor 2 15, and the socks on track 23 are started to move, until change to identical chi in sock rack 1 Untill very little, further work is then proceeded to.When the socks in sock rack 1 and sock rack 25 match, hydraulic cylinder 1 starts, The output shaft of hydraulic cylinder 1 promotes lifter plate 24 to decline, and is gripped socks by being arranged on grasping structures.Start hydraulic cylinder four Before adjustable shelf is pushed into the socks for needing to crimp, while start the first coiled structure and the second coiled structure, socks are wound. Start motor three, the output shaft rotation of motor three, drive turntable to rotate, turntable, which rotates, drives semicircle intermediate plate one and semicircle folder Piece two rotates, and when turning to predetermined amount, motor three is stopped, and is blocked socks by banking stop motionless.Start hydraulic cylinder Six, lifting platform 55 is adjusted into preset height.By taking socks structure by socks and putting socks structure socks are placed into socks box.It is logical Cross hydraulic cylinder 8 59 and promote baffle plate 4 62, socks are extruded, then start micromachine 6 70, baffle plate 3 61 is rotated only parallel The socks of the inside, are then pushed in socks box by the position of bottom plate 60, and then baffle plate 4 62 gradually rotates only equal with the wall of socks box one Line position is put, when socks are fully enclosed socks box, startup hydraulic cylinder six, by the disengaging socks box of baffle plate 4 62.Start motor 5 69, motor five 69 output shaft rotation, rotation support shaft 66 is driven to rotate, rotation support shaft 66, which rotates, drives fix bar 67 to rotate, when turning to Socks lid position, start motor 6 70, gripper 65 is adjusted into preset height, after grasping at socks lid, is again started up motor 6 70, will Preset height is arrived in the regulation of gripper 65, starts motor 5 69, and gripper 65 is turned to above the socks box for needing to cover, and starts motor 6 70, socks lid is covered on socks box.When socks box passes through monitor station 72, gravity detector 73 collects data, and data are transmitted to In controller two, if detecting that socks weight is less than preset value, then controller two will start cylinder 5 74, and socks box is pushed into In collection box.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to spirit explanation for example of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention is led The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or be replaced using similar mode Generation, but without departing from the spiritual of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. the coiled body on a kind of socks baling press, described socks baling press includes frame, it is characterised in that described Coiled body include adjustable shelf and hydraulic cylinder one, described hydraulic cylinder one is fixed in frame, the output shaft water of hydraulic cylinder one Flat to set, described adjustable shelf is fixed on the output shaft end of hydraulic cylinder one, is provided with described adjustable shelf and crimps socks The first coiled structure and the second coiled structure, the first described coiled structure and the second coiled structure are identical structure, are wrapped Motor one, cylinder one, cylinder, round platform, turntable, semicircle intermediate plate one, semicircle intermediate plate two and banking stop are included, described cylinder one is solid It is scheduled on adjustable shelf, the output shaft of cylinder one is horizontally disposed with, and cylinder is coaxially fixed on the end of the output shaft of cylinder one, described Round platform is coaxially fixed on the end of cylinder, and the groove three of circle is offered on described round platform, through hole three is further opened with round platform, Described turntable is set in the circular groove three of round platform, and turntable is circle;Described motor one is fixed in cylinder, electricity The output shaft of machine one is located on through hole three and is connected with turntable;Described semicircle intermediate plate one is be hinged with semicircle intermediate plate two In turntable center;Described banking stop is fixed on round platform.
2. the coiled body on a kind of socks baling press according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described semicircle intermediate plate It is provided with spring between one and semicircle intermediate plate two, the middle part of described semicircle intermediate plate one is provided with electromagnet, in semicircle intermediate plate two Portion's opposite position is provided with magnetic part.
3. the coiled body on a kind of socks baling press according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described semicircle intermediate plate One angle formed with semicircle intermediate plate two is 0-60 °.
4. the coiled body on a kind of socks baling press according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described label application Mechanism includes hydraulic cylinder two, and described hydraulic cylinder two is fixed in frame, and the output shaft of hydraulic cylinder two is horizontally disposed with, hydraulic cylinder two Output shaft end be installed with advance frame, rotated on advance frame and be provided with label wheel, label reel is provided with label wheel, promoted The compressing structure that label can be attached on socks and the cut-out structure for cutting off label are additionally provided with frame.
5. the coiled body on a kind of socks baling press according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described label wheel with Circumferentially rotate and the mode of axial restraint is arranged on advance frame.
6. the coiled body on a kind of socks baling press according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described label wheel one Side is additionally provided with the first auxiliary wheel and the second auxiliary wheel, and the first described auxiliary wheel is driven by micromachine one, and described second Auxiliary wheel is driven by micromachine four.
7. the coiled body on a kind of socks baling press according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the first described auxiliary Spacing between wheel and the second auxiliary wheel is 0.5-1mm.
8. the coiled body on a kind of socks baling press according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described compressing structure Including stock, depression bar and hydraulic stem, described stock is fixed on advance frame, and described depression bar is hinged in the middle part of stock, described Long boom end the middle part of depression bar is connected to by hydraulic stem.
9. the coiled body on a kind of socks baling press according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described cut-out structure Including shear knife, shear platform and cylinder two, described shear platform is fixed on advance frame, positioned at the first auxiliary one side wheel and remote Label wheel side;Cut groove is offered on shear platform, shear platform is installed with cutter spacing fixed mount, and cylinder two is fixed on cutter spacing fixed mount On, on the output shaft of cylinder two is vertical, the output shaft end of cylinder two is provided with knife rest, and described shear knife is installed in knife rest On, shear knife can enter cut groove.
CN201710887134.3A 2017-09-27 2017-09-27 A kind of coiled body on socks baling press Active CN107826360B (en)

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CN108611789A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-10-02 海宁市汉达袜业有限责任公司 A kind of de- socks scrolling mechanism of shocks fixing shape machine and the device
CN108609244A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-10-02 海宁威尔斯针织有限公司 A kind of packing method of socks
CN108820960A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-11-16 河南科技大学 A kind of volume scroll machine

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GB1250836A (en) * 1968-04-11 1971-10-20
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CN108609244A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-10-02 海宁威尔斯针织有限公司 A kind of packing method of socks
CN108611789A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-10-02 海宁市汉达袜业有限责任公司 A kind of de- socks scrolling mechanism of shocks fixing shape machine and the device
CN108820960A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-11-16 河南科技大学 A kind of volume scroll machine

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Denomination of invention: A kind of crimping mechanism on the sock packer

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