CN108035136A - A kind of novel textile fabric Scissoring device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel textile cloth cutting device, comprising a workbench, the lower end of the workbench is fixedly connected with a bearing plate, the lower end of the loader plate is fixedly connected with two buffer mechanisms, and the lower ends of the two buffer mechanisms A bottom plate is fixedly connected, support rods are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two buffer mechanisms, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bearing plate, a sliding mechanism is rotatably connected to the fixed block, and the sliding mechanism is slidably connected On the support rod, the inside of the workbench is provided with a placement groove, the inside of the placement groove is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, and the side wall at one end of the threaded rod is fixedly sleeved with a first gear. A first driving device is fixedly connected to the side wall. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, reduced manufacturing cost, improved production efficiency, high automation efficiency, lightened operator's work burden, fast cutting speed, high quality and very good use effect.

Description

A new textile cloth cutting device

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of textile cloth cutting, in particular to a novel textile cloth cutting device.

Background technique

Cloth needs to involve many processes before it is made into a finished product. Among them, in the sewing process of cloth, cutting is a very important part. Cutting is to cut the cloth into the length required by people for processing. The existing needle plate installed on ordinary single-needle flat cars can only be ordinary single-needle The needles of the flat car provide the matching effect of sewing processing, but cannot perform any cutting processing on the fabric before, during and after sewing processing; when it is necessary to cut the fabric before, during and after sewing When performing shearing processing, the usual practice is to rely on the operator to cut the cloth with the help of scissors, which reduces the shearing efficiency accordingly; when the cloth to be cut is a fabric or interlining, since the fabric or interlining It is thick and has relatively high hardness, so relying solely on manual operation will further increase the burden on the operator, thereby reducing production efficiency and increasing manufacturing costs, and the shearing effect of the cloth is poor, which seriously affects the production speed.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to propose a novel textile cloth cutting device in order to solve the shortcomings in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

A new type of textile cloth cutting device, comprising a worktable, the lower end of the workbench is fixedly connected with a bearing plate, the lower end of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with two buffer mechanisms, and the lower ends of the two buffer mechanisms are fixedly connected with a bottom plate , the side walls of the two buffer mechanisms are fixedly connected with support rods, the lower end of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a fixed block, and the fixed block is rotatably connected with a sliding mechanism, and the sliding mechanism is slidably connected with the support rods , the inside of the workbench is provided with a placement groove, the inside of the placement groove is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, the side wall at one end of the threaded rod is fixedly sleeved with a first gear, and the side wall of the workbench is fixed A first driving device is connected, the end of the output shaft of the first driving device passes through the placement groove and is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod, and one end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a second gear meshing with the first gear , the side wall of the threaded rod is threaded with a moving plate, the lower end of the moving plate is fixedly connected with two moving rods, both sides of the placement groove are provided with a chute communicating with it, and the two There are connecting rods fixedly connected in the chute, the ends of the two moving rods away from the moving plate are slidably socketed on the connecting rods, the lower ends of the moving rods are slidably connected to the sliding chute, and the upper ends of the moving plates A placement plate is fixedly connected, and a storage slot with an opening at the upper end is provided inside the placement board. A second driving device is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the placement board, and the end of the output shaft of the second driving device passes through the storage slot. And fixedly connected with a second rotating rod, the end of the second rotating rod away from the second driving device rotates on the inner wall of the storage tank, the side wall of the second rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a cutting disc, the working The upper end of the table is provided with a movable groove connected with the placement groove, and the upper end of the cutting disc passes through the opening and the movable groove in turn and extends upward. Both sides of the workbench are fixedly connected with L-shaped rods, and the two L-shaped rods The upper side wall of the upper end is rotatably connected with a cloth guide roller through a connecting shaft, and a textile cloth body is connected by transmission between the two cloth guide rollers, and the textile cloth body is located above the cutting disc.

Preferably, the buffer mechanism includes a first hollow rod fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate, a second hollow rod is sleeved inside the first hollow rod, and the upper end of the second hollow rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bearing plate, A first spring is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the second hollow rod.

Preferably, the sliding mechanism includes two deflection rods rotatably connected to the lower end of the fixed block, and the ends of the two deflection rods away from the fixed block are rotatably connected to a sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is slidably sleeved on the support rod.

Preferably, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving rod, and the sliding block is slidably connected in the chute.

Preferably, a second spring is fixedly sleeved on the connecting rod, both ends of the second spring are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the chute, and two springs are slidably sleeved on the side wall of the connecting rod. a moving block, and the moving block is sleeved on the second spring.

Preferably, both sides of the upper end of the workbench are fixedly connected with clamping strips corresponding to the positions of the textile fabric body, and the opposite side walls of the clamping strips are provided with clamping grooves corresponding to the positions of the textile fabric body.

Preferably, both the first driving device and the second driving device are servo motors, and the surfaces of the first driving device and the second driving device are covered with protective sleeves, and the protective sleeves are respectively connected to the working table and the placement plate. The side wall is fixedly connected.

Preferably, a plurality of anti-wear cushions are fixedly connected to the lower end of the bottom plate, and the anti-wear cushions are in contact with the ground or the fixing device.

Preferably, cutting teeth are provided at equal intervals on the outer edge of the cutting disc, and an anti-rust layer is provided on the cutting teeth.

In the present invention, the textile cloth body to be cut is placed on the workbench, and it is limited and stretched by a plurality of clips. Both ends of the textile cloth body are slidingly connected to the cloth guide rollers, and the cloth guide rollers The textile fabric body plays a certain role of transmission and stretching, start the second drive device, the second drive device drives the cutting disc to rotate through the second rotating rod, the cutting disc rotates to cut the textile fabric body, and then start the first drive device, the first driving device drives the second gear to rotate through the first rotating rod, and the second gear drives the first gear to rotate, thereby driving the threaded rod to rotate. Since the threaded rod and the moving plate are threaded, the moving plate can move horizontally Moving left and right, the moving plate drives the placing plate to move in the horizontal direction, thereby driving the cutting disc to cut the textile fabric body horizontally, and the cutting efficiency is high. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, reduced manufacturing cost, improved production efficiency, high automation efficiency, lightened operator's work burden, fast cutting speed, high quality and very good use effect.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of novel textile cloth cutting device that the present invention proposes;

Fig. 2 is a side view at the workbench of a novel textile cloth cutting device proposed by the present invention;

Figure 3 is an enlarged view of A in Figure 1;

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of B in Fig. 1 .

In the figure: 1 workbench, 2 bearing plate, 3 second hollow rod, 4 first hollow rod, 5 bottom plate, 6 fixed block, 7 deflection rod, 8 support rod, 9 first spring, 10 L-shaped rod, 11 guide Cloth roller, 12 placement plate, 13 cutting disc, 14 card bar, 15 textile fabric body, 16 first driving device, 17 first rotating rod, 18 second gear, 19 first gear, 20 moving block, 21 threaded rod, 22 moving rods, 23 moving plates, 24 connecting rods, 25 second driving devices, 26 second rotating rods, 27 connecting shafts, 28 anti-wear cushions, 29 sliding sleeves, 30 second springs.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to Figures 1-4, a new textile cloth cutting device includes a worktable 1, the lower end of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a bearing plate 2, and the lower end of the bearing plate 2 is fixedly connected with two buffer mechanisms, and the buffer mechanism is opposite to the load plate 2. To play a certain buffering and shock absorbing effect, the lower ends of the two buffering mechanisms are fixedly connected with the bottom plate 5, the side walls of the two buffering mechanisms are fixedly connected with the support rod 8, and the lower ends of the bearing plate 2 are fixedly connected with the fixed block 6. The block 6 is rotatably connected with a sliding mechanism, and the sliding mechanism is slidably connected on the support rod 8. When the bearing plate 2 moves downward slightly, the sliding mechanism can move horizontally on the support rod 8. The sliding mechanism not only acts as a buffer and The effect of shock absorption also plays a certain supporting role. The inside of the workbench 1 is provided with a placement groove, and the inside of the placement groove is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 21, and a first gear 19 is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of one end of the threaded rod 21. , the side wall of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected with a first driving device 16, the end of the output shaft of the first driving device 16 passes through the placement groove and is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod 17, the first driving device 16 is started, and the first driving device 16 drives the first rotating rod 17 to rotate, and the first rotating rod 17 drives the second gear 18 to rotate, and one end of the first rotating rod 17 is fixedly connected with the second gear 18 intermeshing with the first gear 19, and the second gear 18 drives the second gear 18 to rotate. A gear 19 rotates, and the first gear 19 drives the threaded rod 21 to rotate. The side wall of the threaded rod 21 is threaded with a moving plate 23. Since the threaded rod 21 and the moving plate 23 are threaded, the moving plate 23 can move in the horizontal direction. The moving plate 23 drives the placing plate 12 to move in the horizontal direction, thereby driving the cutting disc 13 to cut the textile cloth body 15 horizontally. The lower end of the moving plate 23 is fixedly connected with two moving rods 22. Both sides are all provided with the chute that communicates with it, all are fixedly connected with connecting rod 24 in the two chute, two moving rods 22 are slidably socketed on the connecting rod 24 at one end away from moving plate 23, and moving rod 22 helps The moving plate 23 slides on the connecting rod 24, and the lower end of the moving rod 22 is slidably connected to the sliding chute, and the upper end of the moving plate 23 is fixedly connected with the placing plate 12, and the placing plate 12 is provided with an upper end with an opening. The side wall of the placement plate 12 is fixedly sleeved with a second driving device 25, the end of the output shaft of the second driving device 25 passes through the storage slot and is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod 26, the second driving device 25 is started, and the second driving device 25 drives the second rotating rod 26 to rotate, thereby drives the cutting disc 13 to rotate, and the cutting disc 13 rotates to cut and cut the textile cloth body 15, and the end of the second rotating rod 26 away from the second driving device 25 rotates on the inner wall of the storage tank , the side wall of the second rotating rod 26 is fixedly sleeved with a cutting disk 13, the upper end of the workbench 1 is provided with a movable groove connected with the placement groove, and the upper end of the cutting disk 13 passes through the opening and the movable groove in turn and extends upwards, and the working Both sides of the platform 1 are fixedly connected with L-shaped rods 10, and the upper end side walls of the two L-shaped rods 10 are connected with cloth guide rollers 11 through connecting shafts 27 for rotation. , the textile cloth body 15 is transmission-connected between the two cloth guide rollers 11, the textile cloth body is placed on the workbench 1, the two ends of the textile cloth body 15 are slidingly connected to the cloth guide rollers 11, and the cloth guide rollers 11 are paired The textile cloth body 15 plays certain transmission and stretching functions, and the textile cloth body 15 is located above the cutting disc 13 .

In the present invention, the buffer mechanism includes a first hollow rod 4 fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate 5, the second hollow rod 3 is sleeved in the first hollow rod 4, and the upper end of the second hollow rod 3 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bearing plate 2 , the side wall of the second hollow rod 3 is fixedly sleeved with a first spring 9, and the first spring 9 plays a certain role of buffering and shock absorption. The sliding mechanism includes two deflection rods 7 that are rotatably connected to the lower end of the fixed block 6, and the ends of the two deflection rods 7 away from the fixed block 6 are rotatably connected with a sliding sleeve 29, and the sliding sleeve 29 is slidably sleeved on the support rod 8, and the sliding sleeve 29 It is helpful for the deflection rod 7 to slide on the support rod 8 . The lower end of the moving rod 22 is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably connected in the chute. The connecting rod 24 is fixedly sleeved with a second spring 30, and the two ends of the second spring 30 are fixedly connected on the opposite side walls of the chute. Due to the shock effect, two moving blocks 20 are slidably sleeved on the side wall of the connecting rod 24 , and the moving blocks 20 are sleeved on the second spring 30 . Both sides of the upper end of the workbench 1 are fixedly connected with clips 14 corresponding to the positions of the textile cloth body 15, and the opposite side walls of the clips 14 are provided with draw-in slots corresponding to the positions of the textile cloth body 15. The cloth body 15 is limited and fixed to a certain extent. The first driving device 16 and the second driving device 25 are all servo motors, and the surfaces of the first driving device 16 and the second driving device 25 are covered with a protective cover, and the protective cover is connected to the side of the workbench 1 and the placement plate 12 respectively. Wall fixed connection. The lower end of the base plate 5 is fixedly connected with a plurality of anti-wear cushions 28, and the anti-wear cushions 28 are in contact with the ground or fixtures, and the anti-wear cushions 28 play an anti-skid effect. Cutting teeth are arranged at equal intervals on the outer edge of the cutting disc 13, and an antirust layer is provided at the cutting teeth.

In the present invention, the textile cloth body 15 to be cut is placed on the workbench 1, and it is limited and stretched by a plurality of clip bars 14, and both ends of the textile cloth body 15 are slidingly connected to the cloth guide roller 11. , the cloth guide roller 11 plays a certain transmission and stretching effect on the textile cloth body 15, starts the second driving device 25, and the second driving device 25 drives the cutting disc 13 to rotate through the second rotating rod 26, and the cutting disc 13 rotates to The textile cloth body 15 is cut and cut, and then the first driving device 16 is started, the first driving device 16 drives the second gear 18 to rotate through the first rotating rod 17, and the second gear 18 drives the first gear 19 to rotate, thereby driving the threaded rod 21 Rotate, because the threaded rod 21 is threadedly connected with the moving plate 23, so the moving plate 23 can move left and right in the horizontal direction, and the moving plate 23 drives the placement plate 12 to move in the horizontal direction, thereby driving the cutting disc 13 to the textile cloth body 15 horizontal cutting, high cutting efficiency.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Any equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concepts thereof shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A novel textile cloth cutting device, comprising a workbench (1), is characterized in that, the lower end of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected with a carrying plate (2), and the lower end of the carrying plate (2) is fixedly connected There are two buffer mechanisms, the lower ends of the two buffer mechanisms are fixedly connected with a base plate (5), the side walls of the two buffer mechanisms are fixedly connected with support rods (8), and the lower ends of the bearing plates (2) A fixed block (6) is fixedly connected, and a sliding mechanism is rotatably connected to the fixed block (6), and the sliding mechanism is slidably connected to the support rod (8), and the inside of the workbench (1) is provided with a placement slot , the inside of the placement groove is connected with a threaded rod (21) for rotation, the first gear (19) is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of one end of the threaded rod (21), and the side wall of the workbench (1) A first driving device (16) is fixedly connected, the output shaft end of the first driving device (16) passes through the placement groove and is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod (17), one end of the first rotating rod (17) Fixedly connected with the second gear (18) intermeshed with the first gear (19), the side wall of the threaded rod (21) is threaded with a moving plate (23), the lower end of the moving plate (23) Two moving rods (22) are fixedly connected, and the two sides of the placement groove are all provided with the chute connected with it, and the connecting rods (24) are fixedly connected in the two described chute, and the two moving rods (22) One end away from the moving plate (23) is slidingly sleeved on the connecting rod (24), the lower end of the moving rod (22) is slidingly connected on the sliding chute, and the upper end of the moving plate (23) is fixed A placement plate (12) is connected, and a storage slot with an opening at the upper end is provided inside the placement plate (12), and a second driving device (25) is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the placement plate (12), and the The output shaft end of the second driving device (25) passes through the storage slot and is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod (26), and the end of the second rotating rod (26) away from the second driving device (25) rotates on the storage slot. On the inner wall, a cutting disc (13) is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the second rotating rod (26), the upper end of the workbench (1) is provided with a movable groove communicating with the placement groove, and the cutting disc The upper end of (13) runs through the opening and the movable groove in turn and extends upward. Both sides of the workbench (1) are fixedly connected with L-shaped rods (10), and the upper end side walls of the two L-shaped rods (10) are connected The shaft (27) is rotatably connected with a cloth guide roller (11), and a textile cloth body (15) is connected by transmission between the two cloth guide rollers (11), and the textile cloth body (15) is positioned at the cutting disc (13) above. 2. A kind of novel textile cloth cutting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described cushioning mechanism comprises the first hollow bar (4) that is fixedly connected to bottom plate (5) upper end, and described first hollow bar ( 4) A second hollow rod (3) is sleeved inside, the upper end of the second hollow rod (3) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the bearing plate (2), and the side wall of the second hollow rod (3) is fixed The socket has a first spring (9). 3. A new type of textile cloth cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the sliding mechanism comprises two deflection rods (7) that are rotatably connected to the lower end of the fixed block (6), and the two deflection rods (7) One end away from the fixed block (6) is rotatably connected with a sliding sleeve (29), and the sliding sleeve (29) is slidingly sleeved on the support rod (8). 4. A novel textile cloth cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that a sliding block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving rod (22), and the sliding block is slidably connected in a chute. 5. A novel textile cloth cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the connecting rod (24) is fixedly sleeved with a second spring (30), and the two springs (30) of the second spring (30) Both ends are fixedly connected on the opposite side walls of the chute, and two moving blocks (20) are also slidably sleeved on the side walls of the connecting rod (24), and the moving blocks (20) are sleeved on the second spring ( 30) on. 6. A new type of textile cloth cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, both sides of the upper end of the workbench (1) are fixedly connected with clips (14) corresponding to the position of the textile cloth body (15) ), the opposite side walls of the clip strips (14) are provided with clip slots corresponding to the positions of the textile cloth body (15). 7. A kind of novel textile cloth cutting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described first driving device (16) and second driving device (25) are all servo motors, and first driving device (16) ) and the surface of the second driving device (25) are covered with a protective cover, and the protective cover is fixedly connected with the side wall of the workbench (1) and the placement plate (12) respectively. 8. A kind of novel textile cloth cutting device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the lower end of described base plate (5) is fixedly connected with a plurality of wear-resistant cushions (28), and described wear-resistant cushion (28 ) in contact with the ground or a fixed installation. 9. A new textile cloth cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the outer edge of the cutting disc (13) is provided with cutting teeth at equal intervals, and the cutting teeth are provided with an anti-rust layer.