CN107826131B - Unmanned elevated wide electric vehicle - Google Patents

Unmanned elevated wide electric vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107826131B
CN107826131B CN201711087623.7A CN201711087623A CN107826131B CN 107826131 B CN107826131 B CN 107826131B CN 201711087623 A CN201711087623 A CN 201711087623A CN 107826131 B CN107826131 B CN 107826131B
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China
Prior art keywords
wheel
track
electric vehicle
setting
doubly
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CN201711087623.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107826131A (en
Inventor
朱幕松
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Linshu Jicai Human Resources Service Co ltd
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Individual
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61CLOCOMOTIVES; MOTOR RAILCARS
    • B61C3/00Electric locomotives or railcars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61CLOCOMOTIVES; MOTOR RAILCARS
    • B61C17/00Arrangement or disposition of parts; Details or accessories not otherwise provided for; Use of control gear and control systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61DBODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D37/00Other furniture or furnishings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61LGUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
    • B61L27/00Central railway traffic control systems; Trackside control; Communication systems specially adapted therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B21/00Track superstructure adapted for tramways in paved streets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B21/00Track superstructure adapted for tramways in paved streets
    • E01B21/02Special supporting means; Draining of rails
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01BPERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B21/00Track superstructure adapted for tramways in paved streets
    • E01B21/04Special fastenings, joint constructions, or tie-rods

Abstract

A kind of unmanned elevated wide electric vehicle, indoor/outdoor camera is set, collect traffic guidance information and passenger image information, car-mounted computer is set, comprehensive analysis, compare, identification, handle various information, accurately control the enabling of unmanned elevated wide electric vehicle, it closes the door, sound broadcast, starting, accelerate, the a series of actions slowed down and stopped, electrical supply rail is set, before, rear wheel is pressed in below linking double track, by preceding, connecting plate is held elevated wide electric vehicle and is securely connect with electrical supply rail afterwards, the balance of elevated wide electric vehicle is supported and stablized by numerous ground pile, expanded letter passenger carriage and the overhead compartment of narrow body are set, occupy very narrow road face, increase compartment capacity using upper space, following vehicle pass-through is not influenced, allow more similar electric cars in the Through Lane at same electrical supply rail equidirectional bus routes first and last end Upper circulation traveling, itself receives the electric network source of power supply rail offer under steam, realizes real energy conservation and environmental protection without carrying any energy.

Description

Unmanned elevated wide electric vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of unmanned buses, are a kind of unmanned elevated wide electric vehicles specifically.
Background technique
Unmanned bus is all actively being researched and developed in countries in the world at present, and the unmanned bus in China is in complex environment Identification, intelligent behavior decision and control etc. realize new technological break-through, have reached advanced international standard, but for Increasingly complex urban environment, unmanned bus still suffer from traffic jam issue in driving process, vision guided navigation Integrity problem, the scheduling of more vehicles and coordination problem, interaction problems, cost problem and energy-saving ring with other traffic participants Guarantor's problem makes unmanned bus widespread adoption still have certain difficulty.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve a series of problems that existing unmanned bus faces, in order to be more energy-saving and environmentally friendly, the present invention is public Open a kind of unmanned elevated wide electric vehicle.
The technical solution of the unmanned elevated wide electric vehicle is made of elevated wide electric vehicle and electrical supply rail, structure Feature is: the elevated wide electric vehicle setting expanded letter passenger carriage and the overhead compartment of narrow body, expanded letter passenger carriage are high in narrow body Above unwheeling compartment, expanded letter passenger carriage is aligned with the overhead compartment front and back end of narrow body, and left and right end is located at width above the narrow overhead compartment of body The width in the middle position at left and right end below body passenger carriage, expanded letter passenger carriage is greater than bus's vehicle-width, the narrow overhead compartment of body Width be less than the width of general car, height from ground to the overhead compartment upper end of narrow body is greater than the height of general car Degree, the narrow overhead compartment centre left and right side setting left-hand door of body and right car door, left-hand door and right car door are computer-controlled automatic Door is imported and exported, front stairs and back stairs are set in the narrow overhead compartment of body, expanded letter passenger carriage bottom front is arranged passenger entrance, multiplies Guardrail before objective entrance upper end is arranged, expanded letter passenger carriage bottom rear setting passenger exit, guardrail after the setting of passenger exit upper end, Outdoor control console is arranged in expanded letter passenger carriage top nose, and forward looking camera, left view video camera and the right side is arranged on outdoor control console Depending on video camera, indoor camera and speech player, the setting control of expanded letter passenger carriage front end are set inside expanded letter passenger carriage Platform, console is interior to be arranged car-mounted computer, coin-box is arranged before expanded letter passenger carriage, the POS is arranged in coin-box upper end, narrow Front left and right laser radar is arranged in the left and right end of the headlight in the overhead compartment of body, and rear left and right laser radar, institute is arranged in the left and right end of back light Car-mounted computer is stated according to the image information shot in front of forward looking camera, identifies traffic lights mark, vehicle computing is according to left and right Depending on the left and right roadside image information of video camera shooting, the mark of midway platform is identified, according to laser radar detection all around The passenger image information shot to the range information and indoor/outdoor camera of peripheral obstacle, car-mounted computer comprehensive analysis, ratio Compared with, identify, handle various information, the enabling for accurately controlling unmanned elevated wide electric vehicle, shutdown, sound broadcast prompt, rise Step, accelerate, slow down and parking a series of actions, car-mounted computer be arranged broadband connections transmitting, receiving module, by transmitting and Receiving antenna, bus dispatching monitoring room can not only monitor vehicle scene in real time, and can be with the unmanned overhead width of real time remote control Body electric car, commanding monitor in real time according to the operation conditions of unmanned elevated wide electric vehicle, can be to unmanned overhead Expanded letter electric car carries out manual operation;Carrier frame is arranged in the overhead compartment lower end of narrow body, left and right end setting in front of carrier frame Bearing bracket stand, bearing bracket stand is interior to install preceding left bearing and preceding right bearing, and front axle, a front axle left side are installed in preceding left bearing and preceding right bearing Right end close-fitting installs the near front wheel and off-front wheel, and close-fitting installs front jockey wheel among front axle, and front jockey wheel circumference is formed with front gear Precursor motor, the precursor motor left side is arranged in circle, described carrier frame front upper place or so end setting front motor axis, front motor axis right side Forerunner's gear is set, forerunner's gear is engaged with nipper wheel rim, and precursor motor drives front jockey wheel, the near front wheel and off-front wheel simultaneously, Carrier frame rear or so end setting bearing bracket stand, left bearing and rear right bearing after the interior installation of bearing bracket stand, rear left bearing and rear right axle Interior installation hind axle is held, hind axle or so holds close-fitting installation left rear wheel and off hind wheel, directive wheel after close-fitting installation among hind axle, Directive wheel circumference is formed with backgear circle, motor shaft after the setting of described carrier frame back upper place or so end afterwards, and rear motor shaft right side is set Drive motor is postponed, rear-guard gear is arranged in the rear-guard motor left side, and rear-guard gear is engaged with backgear circle, after rear-guard gear drives simultaneously Front beam, connecting plate before welding among front beam, preceding connecting plate lower section is arranged in directive wheel, left rear wheel and off hind wheel, carrier frame It is formed with preceding wheel bore, preceding wheel bore or so end setting the first from left wheel carrier and a right wheel carrier, screw spiral shell before the first from left, a right wheel carrier front and back end are arranged Cap, left and right end below connecting plate before the first from left, a right wheel carrier are fastened on by 4 preceding screw nuts, the first from left, right wheel carrier setting is advancing slip Front wheel is installed in wheel shaft, advancing slip wheel shaft centre, and front wheel is less than preceding wheel bore, concentric with preceding wheel bore;Rear cross beam is arranged in carrier frame, Connecting plate after welding among rear cross beam, rear connecting plate lower section are formed with rear wheel bore, rear wheel bore or so end setting the second from left wheel carrier and the right side two Wheel carrier, screw nut after the second from left, the setting of right two wheel carrier front and back ends, screw nut connects after being fastened on the second from left, right two wheel carriers after 4 Left and right end below fishplate bar, the second from left, right two wheel carriers are arranged rear wheel axis, rear wheel are installed among rear wheel axis, after rear wheel is less than Wheel bore, concentric with rear wheel bore, for the setting of rear connecting plate lower end by electric pole, described by electric pole is plastic products, by being formed in the middle part of electric pole Link slot, rear connecting plate lower end are located in link slot, connecting shaft are arranged among link slot, connecting shaft will be by electric pole and rear connecting plate By tilting above and below electric pole energy after connection, it is formed with square hole by electric pole rear end, carbon brush is installed in square hole, screw hole and spiral shell are set in carbon brush Carbon brush screw is arranged by electric pole right rear end in cap, and carbon brush screw fastens carbon brush with by electric pole, and carbon brush screw compresses one Weld tabs welds carbon brush lead on weld tabs, and the rear front edge of board that connects welds J-shaped flat tube, and carbon brush lead introduces narrow body vehicle out of J-shaped flat tube Compartment, J-shaped flat tube front end weld tension spring bracket, are formed with tension spring hole by electric pole front end, install tension spring between tension spring bracket and tension spring hole, Described the near front wheel, off-front wheel, left rear wheel and off hind wheel are the consistent cast iron wheel of 4 specifications, the front jockey wheel and rear guiding Wheel is the consistent cast iron directive wheel of 2 specifications;The electrical supply rail is arranged on the bus routes that city is kept straight on all the way, city Isolated column is set among two-way road, and isolated column two sides are two round-trip one-way roads, and one-way road is divided into left turn lane, straight Runway and right-turn lane, electrical supply rail are arranged among Through Lane, the big turning circle of first and last end setting head end of bus routes Two Through Lane first and last ends of the round lane of the big turning in shape lane and end, first and end circle lane and two-way road connect At closed circulation lane, electrical supply rail setting is among circulation lane.
The electrical supply rail setting power supply slot, the power supply slot is that trench is excavated among circulation lane, in trench bottom Countless ground piles are arranged in line, and each ground pile longitudinal separation is 7 meters, and setting power supply slot above ground pile, power supply slot upper end is formed with left company Edge fit and right connection side, left and right connection side and power supply slot and countless ground piles are integrally cast with armored concrete, are formed over long distances The power supply slot of closed circulation, the total length for slot of powering are approximately equal to 2 times of bus routes head tip length, and power supply trench bottom middle line is set Numerous insulated column is set, insulated column selects high-voltage line porcelain vase, and the longitudinal separation between each insulated column is 7 meters, under insulated column End is respectively provided with lower connecting plate, and lower connecting plate is fastened on power supply trench bottom by left and right screw, and insulated column upper end is respectively provided with connection Forward and backward screw hole and forward and backward screw is arranged in plate, upper junction plate, and L-type copper bar, L-type copper bar length is arranged in upper junction plate upper right side It is 7 meters, L-type copper bar front and back ends are formed with connecting hole, are consolidated the L-type copper bar of the L-type copper bar of front end and rear end by forward and backward screw The front and back ends of upper junction plate are scheduled on, the junction between the L-type copper bar of front end and the L-type copper bar of rear end is close to, and is aligned to one It is fastened after straight line, long range firewire electricity rail, the length will be connected into without several L-type copper bars by numerous insulated column and upper junction plate The firewire of head end or end connection alternating current 220V power supply apart from firewire electricity rail, long range firewire electricity rail pass through insulated column over the ground Insulation, effectively prevent rainwater on road surface to cause to leak electricity, and water plug is arranged in power supply trench bottom, if the rainy day drains in time, to meet Left doubly-linked track is arranged in the electrical isolation condition powered in slot, the power supply rail on the power supply left connection side of slot, and power supply slot is right Right doubly-linked track is arranged above side in connection, and the length of left and right doubly-linked track is 7 meters, left and right doubly-linked track be located at power supply slot it is left, Right connection side draw above shape be it is symmetrical, left doubly-linked track front and back end is respectively provided with 2 left screw nuts, and left connection side is set 4 left mounting holes corresponding with forward and backward 2 left screw nuts are set, left doubly-linked track is fixed on left company by 4 left screw nuts Above edge fit, countless left doubly-linked tracks are arranged in above left connection side by tandem, with the installation of same fixed form;It is right double 2 right screw nuts are arranged in connected track front and back end, 4 right installations corresponding with forward and backward 2 right screw nuts are arranged in right connection side Right doubly-linked track is fixed on above right connection side by hole by 4 right screw nuts, and countless right doubly-linked tracks are arranged by tandem On right connection side, with the installation of same fixed form, the front and back end of left doubly-linked track is formed with 2 left engaging lugs, front ends Left doubly-linked track and rear end left doubly-linked track between junction be close to, be aligned it is in alignment after by 2 left docking spiral shells The front and back end of silk fastening, countless left doubly-linked tracks is connected, and connects into doubly-linked track left over long distances, and the front and back end of right doubly-linked track is equal 2 right engaging lugs are formed with, the junction between the right doubly-linked track of front end and the right doubly-linked track of rear end is close to, and is aligned to one It being fastened after straight line by 2 right screw nuts, the front and back end of countless right doubly-linked tracks is connected, doubly-linked track right over long distances is connected into, The ground wire of the head end of the left and right doubly-linked track of long range or end connection alternating current 220V power supply, doubly-linked rail left and right over long distances 4 parallel tracks are formed between road, it is left narrow gauge track and right narrow gauge that two rail sections among 4 tracks, which are L shapes, A parallel guide groove is formed between the left and right narrow gauge track in road, the width of guide groove is 3 centimetres, the upper surface of left and right narrow gauge track To be oriented to double track, the lower end surface of left and right narrow gauge track is linking double track, and two rail sections positioned at 4 track both sides are I-shapeds Shape, is left I-shaped track and right I-shaped track, and the distance between left and right I-shaped track is left and right I-shaped less than 1 meter Track is load-carrying double track, and after the power supply rail is performed integrally, banket burial power supply slot in the trench, and power supply slot left and right side is repaired At asphalt road, accomplish left side band asphalt surface, the right I-shaped in the notch between the I-shaped track in a left side and left narrow gauge track Accomplish the right band asphalt surface, the left side band asphalt surface, the right band pitch in notch between shape track and right narrow gauge track Road surface is consistent with the height of asphalt road plane, and the left and right narrow gauge track and left and right I-shaped track upper surface are above asphalt road 3 millimeters of plane, the nipper wheel rim and backgear circle are respectively positioned in guide groove, and the left and right end of front jockey wheel and rear directive wheel is rolled It moves on guiding double track, no matter electrical supply rail to the left or bends to right, and front jockey wheel and rear directive wheel follow guiding double track Left and right guiding, guidance elevated wide electric vehicle or so turning, the near front wheel, off-front wheel, left rear wheel and off hind wheel are rolled always described Above load-carrying double track, the preceding connecting plate is consistent with rear connecting plate specification, is manufactured by the steel plate of 1 cm thick, is respectively positioned on and leads Intermediate into slot, the front wheel and rear wheel installed on preceding connecting plate and rear connecting plate are 2 consistent cast iron pulleys of specification, Forward and backward pulley or so end center is respectively provided with left bearing and right bearing, and forward and backward pulley circumference is formed with guide collar, forward and backward pulley Guide collar is respectively positioned in guide groove, and the left and right end of front wheel and rear wheel is rolled in the linking double track in the following, no matter powering Guide rail to the left or bends to right, and front wheel and rear wheel follow linking double track or so guiding, makes described under by the carbon brush of electric pole End is moved always on the firewire electricity rail, and the tension spring makes carbon brush contact firewire electricity rail remain certain pressure.
The precursor motor and rear-guard motor are the brushless gearless outer-rotor permanent magnet motors of same model, and precursor motor is with after It drives motor and corresponding preceding controller and rear controller is respectively set, rectifier is set in narrow body compartment, narrow body vehicle is introduced by carbon brush The power firestreak of the alternating current 220V in compartment connects rectifier input, and electrical supply rail passes through forward and backward wheel for the power supply of alternating current 220V Ground wire is connected to carrier frame, and carrier frame setting connects iron wire connection rectifier input, and rectifier exports the direct current of 220V Source is to preceding controller and rear controller, and preceding controller output end is connected to precursor motor, and rear controller output end is connected to rear-guard Motor, the input terminal of forward and backward controller are connected to car-mounted computer, and car-mounted computer controls forward and backward wheel and forward and backward directive wheel Total six wheels driving force all having the same and brake force are belonged to and are driven by electricity and electrodynamic, enhances nobody and drive The driving force and brake force of elevated wide electric vehicle are sailed, the unmanned elevated wide electric vehicle does not have steering wheel, not foot-operated oil Starting, acceleration and the braking of door and pedal brake, entirely car-mounted computer control electric car, forward and backward directive wheel is in guiding double track Guide groove in a turning is generated dynamics, realize the auto-steering of unmanned elevated wide electric vehicle.
The beneficial effect of the unmanned elevated wide electric vehicle is: the straight of urban road is arranged in the electrical supply rail On runway, electrical supply rail does not change the essential attribute of car lane, belongs to the dual-purpose car lane of railway, highway, power supply The left and right narrow gauge track of guide rail and left and right I-shaped track upper surface are only only above 3 millimeters of asphalt road plane, basic with asphalt road Face is very nearly the same, and for the distance between left and right I-shaped track less than 1 meter, the width of the guide groove only has 3 centimetres, therefore supplies Conductance rail does not influence road surface pedestrian and vehicle pass-through, and the midway bus platform setting of unmanned elevated wide electric vehicle is horizontal in people's row On the zebra stripes in road, the left and right car door in the narrow overhead compartment of body all be can be used, and facilitate the passenger on left and right pavement by left and right vehicle Door and forward and backward stair elevated wide electric vehicle up and down, when elevated wide electric vehicle left-right balance, center of gravity is overhead between left and right wheels When expanded letter electric car or so is uneven, for center of gravity except left and right wheels, the forward and backward pulley is pressed in the linking double track in the following, logical It crosses the forward and backward connecting plate and holds elevated wide electric vehicle, connect electrical supply rail securely with elevated wide electric vehicle, it is described for conductance Gravity of the rail by numerous ground pile support elevated wide electric vehicle in left and right center of gravity imbalance, makes full use of underground foundation to stablize The balance of elevated wide electric vehicle;The unmanned elevated wide electric vehicle travels on fixed track, belongs to a notch Rail traffic mode does not need to navigate, therefore the integrity problem of vision guided navigation is not present, and is above the elevated wide electric vehicle Expanded letter passenger carriage, here are the overhead compartments of narrow body, and elevated wide electric vehicle travels among the two-way road of city, expanded letter passenger car Compartment will not be contacted when two elevated wide electric vehicle two-way roads meet, and it is straight that elevated wide electric vehicle, which encounters all crossroads all, It is capable not turn, allow more elevated wide electric vehicles to share same electrical supply rail on same bus routes, equidirectional Bus routes first and last end circulation traveling, solves the scheduling of bus routes more vehicles and coordination problem, elevated wide electric vehicle always along Through Lane traveling, midway not lane change share the right of way in a lane with other traffic participants, do not influence the vehicle in other lanes Passage does not conflict with traffic lights commander's rule, solves the interaction problems with other traffic participants, and the narrow body is high Unwheeling compartment only takes up very narrow lane face, and expanded letter passenger carriage increases compartment capacity using upper space, do not influence expanded letter passenger car Vehicle pass-through below compartment realizes smoothly multilevel traffic, alleviates traffic jam issue, unmanned elevated wide electric vehicle is certainly Body is not necessarily to carry any energy, receives the electric network source of power supply rail offer under steam, realizes real energy conservation and environmental protection, described Unmanned elevated wide electric vehicle cost compared with the subway of rail traffic and light rail is minimum.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is elevated wide electric vehicle right side structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the right view overall structure diagram of unmanned elevated wide electric vehicle.
Fig. 3 is unmanned elevated wide electric vehicle backsight overall structure diagram.
Fig. 4 is electrical supply rail backsight structural representation.
Specific embodiment
Zuo Jin mono- Walk explanation with reference to the accompanying drawing.
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, the elevated wide electric vehicle setting expanded letter passenger carriage 1 and the overhead compartment 2 of narrow body, Expanded letter passenger carriage is arranged on the overhead compartment of narrow body, and expanded letter passenger carriage is aligned with the overhead compartment front and back end of narrow body, narrow body Left and right end is located at the middle position at left and right end below expanded letter passenger carriage above overhead compartment, and the width of expanded letter passenger carriage is greater than Bus's vehicle-width, the width in the narrow overhead compartment of body are less than the width of general car, from ground to the overhead compartment upper end of narrow body Height is greater than the height of general car, left and right side setting left-hand door and right car door 3, left-hand door and the right side among the narrow overhead compartment of body Car door is computer-controlled automatic inlet and outlet door, and front stairs 4 and back stairs 5, expanded letter passenger car is arranged in the narrow overhead compartment of body Passenger entrance 6, guardrail 7 before passenger entrance upper end is arranged is arranged in compartment bottom front, and passenger is arranged in expanded letter passenger carriage bottom rear Outdoor control console 10, outdoor control console is arranged in outlet 8, guardrail 9 after the setting of passenger exit upper end, expanded letter passenger carriage top nose Indoor camera 13 is arranged in upper setting forward looking camera 11, left view video camera and right view video camera 12, expanded letter passenger carriage inside With speech player 14, expanded letter passenger carriage front end is arranged console, car-mounted computer, expanded letter passenger carriage is arranged in console Coin-box 15 is arranged in front, and the POS is arranged in coin-box upper end, and the left and right end setting front left and right of the headlight in the narrow overhead compartment of body swashs Rear left and right laser radar 17 is arranged in optical radar 16, the left and right end of back light, and the car-mounted computer is clapped according in front of forward looking camera The image information taken the photograph, identification traffic lights mark, the left and right roadside image information that vehicle computing is shot according to left and right view video camera, The mark for identifying midway platform, measures the range information of peripheral obstacle according to Airborne Lidar all around and indoor and outdoor is taken the photograph The passenger image information of camera shooting, car-mounted computer comprehensive analysis compare, identify, handle various information, accurately control nobody It drives enabling, shutdown, the sound broadcast prompt of elevated wide electric vehicle, starting, accelerate, a series of actions of deceleration and parking, vehicle Computer installation broadband connections transmitting, receiving module are carried, it can not only be real-time by transmitting and receiving antenna, bus dispatching monitoring room Vehicle scene is monitored, and can be with the unmanned elevated wide electric vehicle of real time remote control, commanding is according to unmanned overhead width The operation conditions of body electric car monitors in real time, can carry out manual operation to unmanned elevated wide electric vehicle;The narrow body is overhead Carrier frame 18 is arranged in compartment lower end, and bearing bracket stand is arranged in carrier frame front left and right end, and left bearing is with before before installing in bearing bracket stand Front axle 20 is installed, front axle or so end close-fitting installs the near front wheel and off-front wheel in right bearing 19, preceding left bearing and preceding right bearing 21, front axle centre close-fitting installs front jockey wheel, and front jockey wheel circumference is formed with front gear circle 22, and the carrier frame front upper place is left Front motor axis 23 is arranged in right end, and precursor motor 24 is arranged on the right side of front motor axis, and forerunner's gear 25, forerunner is arranged in the precursor motor left side Gear is engaged with nipper wheel rim, and precursor motor drives front jockey wheel, the near front wheel and off-front wheel, carrier frame rear or so end simultaneously Bearing bracket stand, left bearing 26 and rear right bearing 27 after installing in bearing bracket stand, rear left bearing and the interior installation hind axle of rear right bearing are set 28, hind axle or so holds close-fitting installation left rear wheel 29 and off hind wheel 30, and directive wheel 31 after close-fitting installation, rear to be oriented among hind axle Wheel circumference is formed with backgear circle 32, motor shaft 33 after the setting of described carrier frame back upper place or so end, the setting of rear motor shaft right side Rear-guard gear 35 is arranged in rear-guard motor 34, the rear-guard motor left side, and rear-guard gear is engaged with backgear circle, and rear-guard motor drives simultaneously Front beam 36, connecting plate 37 before welding among front beam, preceding connection is arranged in directive wheel, left rear wheel and off hind wheel afterwards, carrier frame Wheel bore 38 before being formed with below plate, preceding wheel bore or so end setting the first from left wheel carrier and a right wheel carrier 39, the first from left, a right wheel carrier front and back end are set Screw nut 40,41,42,43 before setting, left and right end below connecting plate before the first from left, a right wheel carrier are fastened on by 4 preceding screw nuts, Advancing slip wheel shaft 44 is arranged in the first from left, a right wheel carrier, front wheel 45 is installed among advancing slip wheel shaft, front wheel is less than preceding wheel bore, with front-wheel Hole is concentric;Rear cross beam 46 is arranged in carrier frame, connecting plate 47 after welding among rear cross beam, is formed with rear wheel bore below rear connecting plate 48, two wheel carriers 50 of rear wheel bore or so end setting the second from left wheel carrier 49 and the right side, screw nut after the second from left, right two wheel carrier front and back ends setting 51,52,53,54, the second from left, right two wheel carriers are fastened on left and right end below rear connecting plate by screw nut after 4, and the second from left, the right side two are taken turns Erection postpones pulley spindle 55, and rear wheel 56 is installed among rear wheel axis, and rear wheel is less than rear wheel bore, concentric with rear wheel bore, after connect For the setting of fishplate bar lower end by electric pole 57, described by electric pole is plastic products, by being formed with link slot 58, rear connecting plate lower end in the middle part of electric pole In link slot, connecting shaft 59 is set among link slot, connecting shaft will be connect by electric pole with rear connecting plate after by electric pole energy Lower tilting is formed with square hole by electric pole rear end, and carbon brush 60, setting screw hole and nut 61 in carbon brush, after by the electric pole right side are installed in square hole End setting carbon brush screw 62, carbon brush screw fasten carbon brush with by electric pole, and carbon brush screw compresses a weld tabs 63, weld tabs Upper welding carbon brush lead 64, the rear front edge of board that connects weld J-shaped flat tube 65, and carbon brush lead introduces narrow body overhead vehicle out of J-shaped flat tube Compartment, J-shaped flat tube front end weld tension spring bracket 66, are formed with tension spring hole by electric pole front end, install and draw between tension spring bracket and tension spring hole Spring 67, described the near front wheel, off-front wheel, left rear wheel and off hind wheel are the consistent cast iron wheels of 4 specifications, and the front jockey wheel is with after Directive wheel is the consistent cast iron directive wheel of 2 specifications;The electrical supply rail is arranged on the bus routes that city is kept straight on all the way, Isolated column is set among the two-way road of city, and isolated column two sides are two round-trip one-way roads, and one-way road is divided into left-hand rotation vehicle Road, Through Lane and right-turn lane, electrical supply rail are arranged among Through Lane, and the first and last end setting head end of bus routes turns greatly The round lane of the big turning in curved circle lane and end, two Through Lane first and last ends in first and end circle lane and two-way road Closed circulation lane is connected into, electrical supply rail setting is among circulation lane.
The electrical supply rail setting power supply slot 68, the power supply slot are to excavate trench, trench bottom among circulation lane Countless ground piles 69 are arranged in middle line, and each ground pile longitudinal separation is 7 meters, and setting power supply slot above ground pile, power supply slot upper end is formed with Left connection is at 70 and right connection 71, and left and right connection side and power supply slot and countless ground piles are integrally cast with armored concrete, shape The power supply slot grown up apart from closed circulation, the total length for slot of powering are approximately equal to 2 times of bus routes head tip length, slot bottom of powering Numerous insulated column 72 is arranged in portion's middle line, and insulated column selects high-voltage line porcelain vase, and the longitudinal separation between each insulated column is 7 Rice, insulated column lower end are respectively provided with lower connecting plate 73, and lower connecting plate is fastened on power supply trench bottom by left and right screw 74,75, insulation Column upper end is respectively provided with upper junction plate 76, and forward and backward screw hole and forward and backward screw 77,78, upper junction plate upper right is arranged in upper junction plate End setting L-type copper bar 79, L-type copper bar length are 7 meters, and L-type copper bar front and back ends are formed with connecting hole, by forward and backward screw by front end L-type copper bar and the L-type copper bar of rear end be fixed on the front and back ends of upper junction plate, the L-type copper bar of front end and the L-type copper bar of rear end Between junction be close to, be aligned it is in alignment after fastening, will be without several L-type copper bars by numerous insulated column and upper junction plate Long range firewire electricity rail is connected into, the head end of the long range firewire electricity rail or end connect the firewire of alternating current 220V power supply, Long range firewire electricity rail passes through insulated column insulation against ground, and rainwater on road surface is effectively prevent to cause to leak electricity, and power supply trench bottom setting is drawn water Device, if the rainy day drains in time, to meet the electrical isolation condition in power supply slot, the power supply rail is on the power supply left connection side of slot Left doubly-linked track 80 is set above, right doubly-linked track 81 is set above the right connection side of slot that powers, the length of left and right doubly-linked track is 7 meters, it is symmetrical, left doubly-linked track front and back end that left and right doubly-linked track, which is located at the power supply left and right connection side draw above shape of slot, It is respectively provided with 2 left screw nuts 82,83, left connection side setting 4 left mounting holes corresponding with forward and backward 2 left screw nuts, by Left doubly-linked track is fixed on above left connection side by 4 left screw nuts, and countless left doubly-linked tracks are arranged in a left side by tandem It connects above side, with the installation of same fixed form;2 right screw nuts 84,85, right connection is arranged in right doubly-linked track front and back end Right doubly-linked track, is fixed on by setting 4 right mounting holes corresponding with forward and backward 2 right screw nuts in side by 4 right screw nuts Above right connection side, countless right doubly-linked tracks are arranged in above right connection side by tandem, are installed with same fixed form, The front and back end of left doubly-linked track is formed with 2 left engaging lugs, between the left doubly-linked track of front end and the left doubly-linked track of rear end Junction is close to, and is fastened after alignment is in alignment by 2 left docking screw nuts 86,87, the front and back of countless left doubly-linked tracks End is connected, and connects into doubly-linked track left over long distances, and the front and back end of right doubly-linked track is formed with 2 right engaging lugs, and the right side of front end is double Junction between connected track and the right doubly-linked track of rear end is close to, by 2 right docking screw nuts after alignment is in alignment 88, the front and back end of 89 fastening, countless right doubly-linked tracks is connected, and connects into doubly-linked track right over long distances, and the long range is left and right double The head end of connected track or end connect the ground wire of alternating current 220V power supply, and 4 are formed between doubly-linked track left and right over long distances in parallel Track, two rail sections among 4 tracks are L shapes, are left narrow gauge track 90 and the left and right narrow gauge track of right narrow gauge track 91 Between form a parallel guide groove 92, the width of guide groove is 3 centimetres, and the upper surface of left and right narrow gauge track is guiding double track, The lower end surface of left and right narrow gauge track is linking double track, and it is left I-shaped that two rail sections positioned at 4 track both sides, which are I-shaped, Shape track 93 and right I-shaped track 94, for the distance between left and right I-shaped track less than 1 meter, left and right I-shaped track is to carry Weight double track, after the power supply rail is performed integrally, banket burial power supply slot in the trench, and power supply slot left and right side accomplishes asphalt road 95, accomplish left side band asphalt surface 96, the I-shaped rail in the right side in the notch between the I-shaped track in a left side and left narrow gauge track Accomplish the right band asphalt surface 97, the left side band asphalt surface, the right band asphalt road in notch between road and right narrow gauge track Face is consistent with the height of asphalt road plane, and the left and right narrow gauge track and left and right I-shaped track upper surface are above asphalt road and put down 3 millimeters of face, the nipper wheel rim and backgear circle are respectively positioned in guide groove, and the left and right end of front jockey wheel and rear directive wheel rolls On guiding double track, no matter electrical supply rail to the left or bends to right, and front jockey wheel and rear directive wheel follow guiding double track left Right guiding, guidance elevated wide electric vehicle or so turning, the near front wheel, off-front wheel, left rear wheel and off hind wheel are rolled always in the load Above weight double track, the preceding connecting plate is consistent with rear connecting plate specification, is manufactured by the steel plate of 1 cm thick, is respectively positioned on guiding Intermediate in slot, the left and right end center of the front wheel and rear wheel installed on preceding connecting plate and rear connecting plate is respectively provided with 98 He of left bearing Right bearing 99, forward and backward pulley circumference are formed with guide collar 100, and the guide collar of forward and backward pulley is respectively positioned in guide groove, front wheel It is rolled in the linking double track with the left and right end of rear wheel in the following, no matter electrical supply rail to the left or bends to right, front wheel Linking double track or so guiding is followed with rear wheel, makes described to be moved always on the firewire electricity rail by the carbon brush lower end of electric pole Face, the tension spring make carbon brush contact firewire electricity rail remain certain pressure.
The precursor motor and rear-guard motor are the brushless gearless outer-rotor permanent magnet motors of same model, and precursor motor is with after It drives motor and corresponding preceding controller and rear controller is respectively set, rectifier is set in the narrow overhead compartment of body, is introduced by carbon brush narrow The power firestreak of the alternating current 220V in body compartment connects rectifier input, and electrical supply rail passes through forward and backward wheel for alternating current 220V Power ground is connected to carrier frame, and carrier frame setting connects iron wire connection rectifier input, and rectifier exports the straight of 220V Galvanic electricity source is to preceding controller and rear controller, and preceding controller output end is connected to precursor motor, and rear controller output end is connected to Rear-guard motor, the input terminal of forward and backward controller are connected to car-mounted computer, and car-mounted computer controls forward and backward wheel and forward and backward leads To total six wheels driving force all having the same and brake force is taken turns, belongs to and be driven by electricity and electrodynamic, enhance nothing People drives the driving force and brake force of elevated wide electric vehicle, and the unmanned elevated wide electric vehicle does not have steering wheel, without foot Step on the gas and pedal brake, entirely car-mounted computer control starting, acceleration and the braking of electric car, and forward and backward directive wheel is being oriented to Dynamics that a turning is generated in the guide groove of double track, realizes the auto-steering of unmanned elevated wide electric vehicle.
The electrical supply rail is arranged on the Through Lane of urban road, and electrical supply rail does not change the basic of car lane Attribute belongs to the dual-purpose car lane of railway, highway, the left and right narrow gauge track of electrical supply rail and left and right I-shaped track upper surface 3 millimeters of asphalt road plane are only only above, very nearly the same with asphalt road basic side, the distance between left and right I-shaped track is less than 1 Rice, the width of the guide groove only has 3 centimetres, therefore electrical supply rail does not influence road surface pedestrian and vehicle pass-through, unmanned height The midway bus platform of frame expanded letter electric car is arranged on the zebra stripes of crossing, and the left and right car door in the narrow overhead compartment of body all may be used It uses, facilitating the passenger on left and right pavement by left and right car door and forward and backward stair, elevated wide electric vehicle, overhead expanded letter are electric up and down When vehicle left-right balance, center of gravity is between left and right wheels, when elevated wide electric vehicle or so is uneven, center of gravity except left and right wheels, The forward and backward pulley is pressed in the linking double track in the following, holding elevated wide electric vehicle by the forward and backward connecting plate, makes to power Guide rail is securely connect with elevated wide electric vehicle, and the electrical supply rail is by numerous ground pile support elevated wide electric vehicle in left and right weight Gravity when heart imbalance makes full use of underground foundation to stablize the balance of elevated wide electric vehicle;The unmanned overhead expanded letter Electric car travels on fixed track, belongs to the rail traffic mode an of notch, does not need to navigate, there is no vision guided navigations Integrity problem is expanded letter passenger carriage above the elevated wide electric vehicle, and here is the overhead compartment of narrow body, elevated wide electric vehicle It being travelled among the two-way road of city, expanded letter passenger carriage will not be contacted when two elevated wide electric vehicle two-way roads meet, It is to keep straight on not turn that elevated wide electric vehicle, which encounters all crossroads all, allows more elevated wide electric vehicles on same public transport road Same electrical supply rail is shared on line, is recycled and is travelled at equidirectional bus routes first and last end, solves the more vehicle tune of bus routes Degree and coordination problem, elevated wide electric vehicle are travelled along Through Lane always, midway not lane change, shared with other traffic participants The right of way in one lane does not influence the vehicle pass-through in other lanes, not with traffic lights commander rule conflict, solve and its The interaction problems of its traffic participant, the narrow overhead compartment of body only take up very narrow lane face, and expanded letter passenger carriage utilizes upper layer Space increases compartment capacity, does not influence the vehicle pass-through below expanded letter passenger carriage, realizes smoothly multilevel traffic, alleviates friendship Logical congestion problems, unmanned elevated wide electric vehicle itself receive power supply rail offer without carrying any energy under steam Electric network source, realize real energy conservation and environmental protection, the subway and light rail of the unmanned elevated wide electric vehicle and rail traffic It is minimum compared to cost.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of unmanned elevated wide electric vehicle, is made of elevated wide electric vehicle and electrical supply rail, it is characterised in that: the height Expanded letter passenger carriage (1) and the overhead compartment of narrow body (2) is arranged in frame expanded letter electric car, and expanded letter passenger carriage is arranged in the overhead compartment of narrow body Above, expanded letter passenger carriage is aligned with the overhead compartment front and back end of narrow body, and left and right end is located at expanded letter passenger above the narrow overhead compartment of body The width in the middle position at left and right end below compartment, expanded letter passenger carriage is greater than bus's vehicle-width, the width in the narrow overhead compartment of body Less than the width of general car, the height from ground to the overhead compartment upper end of narrow body is greater than the height of general car, narrow body Left and right side setting left-hand door and right car door (3) among overhead compartment, left-hand door and right car door are computer-controlled automatic disengaging Mouthful door, setting front stairs (4) and back stairs (5) in the narrow overhead compartment of body, expanded letter passenger carriage bottom front setting passenger entrance (6), passenger exit (8) are arranged in guardrail (7) before passenger entrance upper end is arranged, expanded letter passenger carriage bottom rear, on passenger exit Outdoor control console (10) are arranged in guardrail (9) after the setting of end, expanded letter passenger carriage top nose, and setting forward sight is taken the photograph on outdoor control console Camera (11), left view video camera and right view video camera (12), expanded letter passenger carriage inside setting indoor camera (13) and voice Console is arranged in player (14), expanded letter passenger carriage front end, setting car-mounted computer in console, before expanded letter passenger carriage It is arranged coin-box (15), the POS is arranged in coin-box upper end, and front left laser radar is arranged in the left and right end of the headlight in the narrow overhead compartment of body With front right laser radar (16), the left and right end setting rear left laser radar of back light and rear right laser radar (17), the vehicle computing Machine identifies traffic lights mark according to the image information shot in front of forward looking camera, and vehicle computing is clapped according to left and right view video camera The left and right roadside image information taken the photograph identifies the mark of midway platform, measures surrounding obstacles according to Airborne Lidar all around Object range information and indoor/outdoor camera shooting passenger image multidate information, car-mounted computer comprehensive analysis, compare, Identify, handle various information, accurately control unmanned elevated wide electric vehicle enabling, shutdown, sound broadcast prompt, starting, The a series of actions for accelerating, slowing down and stopping, broadband connections transmitting, receiving module is arranged in car-mounted computer, by emitting and connecing Antenna is received, bus dispatching monitoring room can not only monitor vehicle scene in real time, and can be with the unmanned overhead expanded letter of real time remote control Electric car, commanding monitor in real time according to the operation conditions of unmanned elevated wide electric vehicle, nobody can be driven by finding the problem It sails elevated wide electric vehicle and carries out manual operation;Overhead compartment lower end setting carrier frame (18) of narrow body, carrier frame front Bearing bracket stand, left bearing and preceding right bearing (19) before installing in bearing bracket stand, preceding left bearing and the interior installation of preceding right bearing is arranged in left and right end Front axle (20), front axle or so end close-fitting install the near front wheel and off-front wheel (21), and close-fitting installs front jockey wheel among front axle, Front jockey wheel circumference is formed with front gear circle (22), described carrier frame front upper place or so end setting front motor axis (23), front motor Precursor motor (24) are set on the right side of axis, forerunner's gear (25) are arranged in the precursor motor left side, and forerunner's gear is engaged with nipper wheel rim, preceding It drives motor and drives front jockey wheel, the near front wheel and off-front wheel, carrier frame rear or so end setting bearing bracket stand, the interior peace of bearing bracket stand simultaneously Hind axle (28) are installed in left bearing (26) and rear right bearing (27) after dress, rear left bearing and rear right bearing, hind axle or so end Close-fitting installs left rear wheel (29) and off hind wheel (30), directive wheel (31) after close-fitting is installed among hind axle, rear directive wheel concentric plan Have backgear circle (32), motor shaft (33) after the setting of described carrier frame back upper place or so end, rear-guard is set on the right side of rear motor shaft Rear-guard gear (35) are arranged in motor (34), the rear-guard motor left side, and rear-guard gear is engaged with backgear circle, and rear-guard motor drives simultaneously Front beam (36) are arranged in directive wheel, left rear wheel and off hind wheel afterwards, carrier frame, and connecting plate (37) before welding among front beam is preceding It is formed with preceding wheel bore (38) below connecting plate, preceding wheel bore or so end setting the first from left wheel carrier and a right wheel carrier (39), the first from left, a right wheel carrier The first from left, a right wheel carrier are fastened on preceding connecting plate by screw nut (40,41,42,43) before front and back end is arranged, 4 preceding screw nuts Lower section left and right end, the first from left, a right wheel carrier are arranged advancing slip wheel shaft (44), install front wheel (45) among advancing slip wheel shaft, front wheel is small It is concentric with preceding wheel bore in preceding wheel bore;Rear cross beam (46) are arranged in carrier frame, connecting plate (47) after welding among rear cross beam, after connect It is formed with rear wheel bore (48) below fishplate bar, rear wheel bore or so end setting the second from left wheel carrier (49) and right two wheel carriers (50), the second from left, the right side two are taken turns Screw nut (51,52,53,54) after the setting of frame front and back end, screw nut connects after being fastened on the second from left, right two wheel carriers after 4 Rear wheel (56) are installed in left and right end below plate, the second from left, right two wheel carriers setting rear wheel axis (55), rear wheel axis centre, rear wheel Concentric with rear wheel bore less than rear wheel bore, the setting of rear connecting plate lower end is by electric pole (57), and described by electric pole is plastic products, by electricity It is formed with link slot (58) in the middle part of bar, rear connecting plate lower end is located in link slot, connecting shaft (59) is arranged among link slot, connecting shaft By tilting above and below electric pole energy after being connect by electric pole with rear connecting plate, it is formed with square hole by electric pole rear end, carbon brush is installed in square hole (60), carbon brush screw (62) are arranged by electric pole right rear end in setting screw hole and nut (61) in carbon brush, and carbon brush screw is by carbon brush It is fastened with by electric pole, carbon brush screw compresses a weld tabs (63), welds carbon brush lead (64) on weld tabs, rear to connect front edge of board weldering It connects J-shaped flat tube (65), carbon brush lead introduces the overhead compartment of narrow body out of J-shaped flat tube, and tension spring bracket is welded in J-shaped flat tube front end (66), be formed with tension spring hole by electric pole front end, between tension spring bracket and tension spring hole install tension spring (67), described the near front wheel, off-front wheel, Left rear wheel and off hind wheel are the consistent cast iron wheels of 4 specifications, and the front jockey wheel and rear directive wheel are 2 consistent castings of specification Iron directive wheel;The electrical supply rail is arranged on the bus routes that city is kept straight on all the way, among the two-way road of city setting every From column, isolated column two sides are two round-trip one-way roads, and one-way road is divided into left turn lane, Through Lane and right-turn lane, Electrical supply rail is arranged among Through Lane, the round lane of the big turning of first and last end setting head end of bus routes and the big turning in end Two Through Lane first and last ends of round lane, first and end circle lane and two-way road connect into closed circulation lane, power supply Guide rail setting is among circulation lane.
2. unmanned elevated wide electric vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the electrical supply rail setting supplies Electric slot (68), the power supply slot are that trench is excavated among circulation lane, and countless ground piles (69) are arranged in trench bottom middle line, often A ground pile longitudinal separation is 7 meters, and setting power supply slot above ground pile, power supply slot upper end is formed with left connection at (70) and right connection (71), left and right connection side and power supply slot and countless ground piles are integrally cast with armored concrete, form long range closed circulation Power supply slot, the total length for slot of powering are approximately equal to 2 times of bus routes head tip length, and power supply trench bottom middle line setting is numerous absolutely Edge column (72), insulated column select high-voltage line porcelain vase, and the longitudinal separation between each insulated column is 7 meters, and insulated column lower end is all provided with It sets lower connecting plate (73), lower connecting plate is fastened on power supply trench bottom by left and right screw (74,75), and insulated column upper end is respectively provided with Forward and backward screw hole and forward and backward screw (77,78) is arranged in upper junction plate (76), upper junction plate, and L is arranged in upper junction plate upper right side Type copper bar (79), L-type copper bar length are 7 meters, and L-type copper bar front and back ends are formed with connecting hole, by forward and backward screw by the L-type of front end Copper bar and the L-type copper bar of rear end are fixed on the front and back ends of upper junction plate, between the L-type copper bar of front end and the L-type copper bar of rear end Junction is close to, and is aligned rear fastening in alignment, will be connected into without several L-type copper bars by numerous insulated column and upper junction plate Long range firewire electricity rail, the firewire of the head end of the long range firewire electricity rail or end connection alternating current 220V power supply, over long distances Firewire electricity rail passes through insulated column insulation against ground, and rainwater on road surface is effectively prevent to cause to leak electricity, and water plug is arranged in power supply trench bottom, such as The chance rainy day drains in time, and to meet the electrical isolation condition in power supply slot, the electrical supply rail is set on the power supply left connection side of slot Left doubly-linked track (80) is set, right doubly-linked track (81) is set above the right connection side of slot that powers, the length of left and right doubly-linked track is 7 Rice, it is symmetrical, left doubly-linked track front and back end that left and right doubly-linked track, which is located at the power supply left and right connection side draw above shape of slot, It is respectively provided with 2 left screw nuts (82,83), left connection side setting 4 left mounting holes corresponding with forward and backward 2 left screw nuts, Left doubly-linked track is fixed on above left connection side by 4 left screw nuts, countless left doubly-linked tracks are arranged in by tandem Above left connection side, with the installation of same fixed form;2 right screw nuts (84,85) are arranged in right doubly-linked track front and back end, right Side setting 4 right mounting holes corresponding with forward and backward 2 right screw nuts are connected, are consolidated right doubly-linked track by 4 right screw nuts It is scheduled on above right connection side, countless right doubly-linked tracks are arranged in above right connection side by tandem, with same fixed form Installation, the front and back end of left doubly-linked track are formed with 2 left engaging lugs, the left doubly-linked track of the left doubly-linked track of front end and rear end it Between junction be close to, be aligned it is in alignment after by 2 left docking screw nuts (86,87) fastenings, countless left doubly-linked tracks Front and back end be connected, connect into left doubly-linked track over long distances, the front and back end of right doubly-linked track is formed with 2 right engaging lugs, front end Right doubly-linked track and rear end right doubly-linked track between junction be close to, be aligned it is in alignment after by 2 right docking spiral shells Silk nut (88,89) fastens, and the front and back ends of countless right doubly-linked tracks is connected, and connects into doubly-linked track right over long distances, the length away from Head end or end from left and right doubly-linked track connect the ground wire of alternating current 220V power supply, shape between doubly-linked track left and right over long distances At 4 parallel tracks, two rail sections among 4 tracks are L shapes, are left narrow gauge track (90) and right narrow gauge track (91) a parallel guide groove (92) is formed between left and right narrow gauge track, the width of guide groove is 3 centimetres, left and right narrow gauge track Upper surface is guiding double track, and the lower end surface of left and right narrow gauge track is linking double track, two rail sections positioned at 4 track both sides It is I-shaped, is left I-shaped track (93) and right I-shaped track (94), the distance between left and right I-shaped track is less than 1 Rice, left and right I-shaped track is load-carrying double track, and after the electrical supply rail is performed integrally, banket burial power supply slot in the trench, Power supply slot left and right side is accomplished asphalt road (95), accomplishes left side band cypress in the notch between the I-shaped track in a left side and left narrow gauge track The right band asphalt surface (97) is accomplished in oil circuit face (96) in the notch between the I-shaped track in the right side and right narrow gauge track, described The left side is consistent with the height of asphalt road plane with asphalt surface with asphalt surface and the right, the left and right narrow gauge track and left and right work Font track upper surface is above 3 millimeters of asphalt road plane, and the nipper wheel rim and backgear circle are respectively positioned in guide groove, leading Rolls to the left and right end of wheel and rear directive wheel being oriented to above double track, no matter electrical supply rail to the left or bends to right, leading Guiding double track or so guiding, guidance elevated wide electric vehicle or so turning, the near front wheel, off-front wheel, a left side are followed to wheel and rear directive wheel Rear-wheel and off hind wheel are rolled always on the load-carrying double track, and the preceding connecting plate is consistent with rear connecting plate specification, by 1 centimetre Thick steel plate is manufactured, and is respectively positioned in guide groove intermediate, to install on preceding connecting plate and rear connecting plate front wheel and rear wheel Left and right end center be respectively provided with left bearing (98) and right bearing (99), forward and backward pulley circumference is formed with guide collar (100), forward and backward The guide collar of pulley is respectively positioned in guide groove, and the left and right end of front wheel and rear wheel is rolled in the linking double track in the following, nothing It to the left or bends to right by electrical supply rail, front wheel and rear wheel follow linking double track or so guiding, make described by electric pole Carbon brush lower end is slided always on the firewire electricity rail, and the tension spring makes carbon brush contact firewire electricity rail remain certain pressure Power.
3. unmanned elevated wide electric vehicle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the precursor motor and rear-guard Motor is the brushless gearless outer-rotor permanent magnet motor of same model, and corresponding preceding control is respectively set in precursor motor and rear-guard motor Rectifier is arranged in the narrow overhead compartment of body, the power firestreak of the alternating current 220V in narrow body compartment is introduced by carbon brush for device and rear controller Rectifier input is connected, the power ground of alternating current 220V is connected to carrier frame, chassis by forward and backward wheel by electrical supply rail Frame setting connects iron wire connection rectifier input, and rectifier exports the DC power supply of 220V to preceding controller and rear controller, Preceding controller output end is connected to precursor motor, and rear controller output end is connected to rear-guard motor, the input terminal of forward and backward controller It is connected to car-mounted computer, car-mounted computer controls forward and backward wheel and total six wheels of forward and backward directive wheel are all having the same Driving force and brake force are belonged to and are driven by electricity and electrodynamic, enhance unmanned elevated wide electric vehicle driving force and Brake force, the unmanned elevated wide electric vehicle do not have steering wheel, without foot throttle and pedal brake, entirely vehicle-mounted meter Calculation machine controls starting, acceleration and the braking of electric car, and forward and backward directive wheel a turning is generated dynamics in the guide groove of guiding double track is real The auto-steering of existing unmanned elevated wide electric vehicle.
4. unmanned elevated wide electric vehicle according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the electrical supply rail setting exists On the Through Lane of urban road, electrical supply rail does not change the essential attribute of car lane, belongs to the dual-purpose machine of railway, highway Motor-car road, the left and right narrow gauge track of electrical supply rail and left and right I-shaped track upper surface are only only above 3 millimeters of asphalt road plane, with Asphalt road basic side is very nearly the same, and for the distance between left and right I-shaped track less than 1 meter, the width of the guide groove only has 3 lis Rice, therefore electrical supply rail does not influence road surface pedestrian and vehicle pass-through, the midway bus platform of unmanned elevated wide electric vehicle is set It sets on the zebra stripes of crossing, the left and right car door in the narrow overhead compartment of body all can be used, and the passenger on left and right pavement is facilitated to pass through Cross left and right car door and forward and backward stair elevated wide electric vehicle up and down, when elevated wide electric vehicle left-right balance, center of gravity is in left and right wheels Between, when elevated wide electric vehicle or so is uneven, for center of gravity except left and right wheels, it is double that the forward and backward pulley is pressed in the linking Rail connect electrical supply rail securely with elevated wide electric vehicle in the following, by the forward and backward connecting plate pulling elevated wide electric vehicle, By gravity of the numerous ground pile support elevated wide electric vehicle in left and right center of gravity imbalance, electrical supply rail makes full use of underground base Plinth stablizes the balance of elevated wide electric vehicle;The unmanned elevated wide electric vehicle travels on the cyclic track of setting, is one The rail traffic mode of a notch, does not need to navigate, there is no the integrity problem of vision guided navigation, on the elevated wide electric vehicle Face is expanded letter passenger carriage, and here is the overhead compartment of narrow body, and elevated wide electric vehicle travels among the two-way road of city, and expanded letter multiplies Carriage will not be contacted when two elevated wide electric vehicle two-way roads meet, and elevated wide electric vehicle encounters all crossroads all It is to keep straight on not turn, allows more elevated wide electric vehicles to share same electrical supply rail on same bus routes, in Tongfang To bus routes first and last end recycle traveling, solve the scheduling of bus routes more vehicles and coordination problem, elevated wide electric vehicle edge always Through Lane traveling, midway not lane change, with other traffic participants share a lane right of way, do not influence other lanes Vehicle pass-through does not conflict with traffic lights commander's rule, solves the interaction problems with other traffic participants, and the narrow body is high Unwheeling compartment only takes up very narrow lane face, and expanded letter passenger carriage increases compartment capacity using upper space, do not influence expanded letter passenger car Vehicle pass-through below compartment realizes smoothly multilevel traffic, alleviates traffic jam issue, unmanned elevated wide electric vehicle itself Without carrying any energy, the electric network source of electrical supply rail offer is provided under steam, realizes real energy conservation and environmental protection, the nothing It is minimum that people drives elevated wide electric vehicle cost compared with the subway of rail traffic and light rail.
CN201711087623.7A 2017-11-08 2017-11-08 Unmanned elevated wide electric vehicle Active CN107826131B (en)

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CN108985046A (en) * 2018-06-07 2018-12-11 国民技术股份有限公司 A kind of safety stop control method, system and computer readable storage medium
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US3285194A (en) * 1963-10-08 1966-11-15 Gen Am Transport Combination railway and passenger automobile transportation systems
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CN1843818A (en) * 2006-05-12 2006-10-11 黄文斌 A guide channel type electric combined-car traffic system
CN201419704Y (en) * 2009-06-26 2010-03-10 宋有洲 Wide-body high-frame trolley bus
CN102060026B (en) * 2010-09-30 2012-10-10 中联运(北京)立体快巴科技发展有限公司 Light transportation vehicle
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Patentee before: Zhu Musong