CN107822172B - Vegetable cleaning device - Google Patents
Vegetable cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107822172B CN107822172B CN201711332250.5A CN201711332250A CN107822172B CN 107822172 B CN107822172 B CN 107822172B CN 201711332250 A CN201711332250 A CN 201711332250A CN 107822172 B CN107822172 B CN 107822172B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shell
- partition
- sieve
- tank body
- vegetables
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 111
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 26
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of vegetable cleaning devices, comprising: the first wiper mechanism, comprising: first shell, it is successively horizontal from top to bottom inside it to be equipped with the first sieve and first partition, first sieve can be rotated relative to first shell, the upper surface of first partition is equipped with horizontal push, annular groove, multiple first through hole, horizontal lid and first material guide port, and lower surface is equipped with the first passage；Second wiper mechanism comprising: second shell is internally provided with the second passage being connected to first shell, tank body, the stirring rod with the rotating bezel of tank body coaxial arrangement and with rotating bezel coaxial arrangement；Rotating mechanism；Water tank.The present invention devises automatic continuous the first wiper mechanism and the second wiper mechanism, can carry out cleaning process twice to vegetables, can thoroughly remove silt, the waste leaf residue in vegetables, structure of the invention is simple, it is easy to operate, clean energy-efficient, market popularization value with higher.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural product process.It is more particularly related to a kind of vegetable cleaning device.
Background technique
Vegetables need to carry out surface cleaning before being further processed and putting goods on the market sale.For reduce labor intensity and
Cleaning efficiency, more and more cleaning equipments introduce market, and existing cleaning equipment, which swims in the water surface there are vegetables, to be caused to clean
Halfway phenomenon；Working efficiency is low, is not suitable for large-scale vegetable cleaning processing；Cleaning process is unstable, scavenging period
It is longer；Soil can not sufficiently be removed；It is not easy to remove vegetables and the higher problem of manufacturing cost after the completion of cleaning.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above problems, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of vegetable cleaning devices, devise the first automatic continuous cleaning machine
Structure and the second wiper mechanism can carry out cleaning process twice to vegetables, can be thoroughly by silt, the waste leaf residue in vegetables
It removes, in the process of cleaning vegetables will not be caused to damage, guarantee the integrality of vegetables, disinfectant etc. will not be introduced and be not easily cleaned
The chemical substance being harmful to the human body；Structure of the invention is simple, easy to operate, and cleaning is energy-efficient, and market with higher pushes away
Wide value.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, a kind of vegetable cleaning device is provided comprising:
First wiper mechanism comprising:
First shell, the hollow cylinder structure closed at both ends being vertically arranged, the close upper end of the first shell
Periphery on be radially symmetrically arranged with inlet port and outlet port, bottom is equipped with the first water outlet；
Round first sieve, moving up and down to be positioned horizontally in inside the first shell, the circle of first sieve
The heart is located on the axis of the first shell；First sieve can the relatively described first shell around the first shell axis
Rotation；
Round first partition, the underface moving up and down for being positioned horizontally in first sieve, the first partition
The center of circle be located on the axis of the first shell, the upper surface of the first partition is equipped with recessed with the annular of its concentric
Slot, the first partition is equipped with multiple first through hole and first material guide port through the first partition, any described
First through hole, first material guide port and the annular groove are mutually non-interference；It is recessed that first material guide port is located at the annular
Between slot and the discharge port；
Round lid, is positioned horizontally in the first partition upper surface, and the lower surface of the lid is equipped with sliding and is arranged in
Sliding block in the annular groove, the center of circle of the lid between the annular groove and the edge of the first partition,
The center of circle of the lid is to the distance in the center of circle of the first partition and the center of circle of first material guide port to the first partition
The center of circle be equidistant, the diameter of the lid is greater than the diameter of first material guide port；
Push rod, is positioned horizontally in the first partition upper surface, at the lower central of the push rod with the first partition
Center at be rotatablely connected；The push rod and the lid are non-interference；
First telescopic rod is vertically positioned between first sieve and the first partition, first telescopic rod
Upper end is fixedly connected with the lower surface of first sieve, and lower end is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the lid；
Second telescopic rod is vertically positioned between first sieve and the first partition and same with the first shell
Axis setting, the upper end of second telescopic rod are fixedly connected with the lower surface of first sieve, and lower end is upper with the push rod
Portion is fixedly connected at center；
First passage is located at below the first partition, and first passage includes that upper end is inscribed in described the
The first tube body being vertically arranged in one material guide port and the second tube body being obliquely installed being connected to first bottom of the pipe,
It is tightly attached to the first shell inner wall, the center of circle of second tube body and the discharging in the end face of the free end of second tube body
The line in the center of circle of mouth is vertical line；
Second wiper mechanism comprising:
Second shell is located at the side close to the discharge port of the first shell, the side wall of the second shell
It is equipped with the second material guide port communicated with the discharge port；
Second passage is located inside the second shell, and the upper end of second passage is inscribed in described second
In material guide port, lower end is extended obliquely downward away from the direction of the first shell；
Tank body, the hollow cylinder structure for the upper end opening being vertically arranged, the side wall of the tank body and the second shell
The inner wall close to the first shell of body is fixedly connected；There are a spacing in the lower end of the tank body and the second shell bottom surface
From；
Rotating bezel is located at the tank interior and is coaxially disposed with the tank body, sets on the periphery of the rotating bezel
There are multiple second through-holes, horizontal first water guide vertical with the axis of the rotating bezel equipped with axis in any second through-hole
Pipe, the first end and second end of any first aqueduct are located at the rotating bezel outwardly and inwardly, and described first
The diameter of the first end of aqueduct is greater than the diameter of second end, and the side at the edge of the first end of first aqueduct is installed with
Arc shaped blade, the blade are bent towards the axis direction close to first aqueduct；The rotating bezel is from top to bottom successively
The second part of first part, the conical shell structure being connected to the first part lower end including cylindrical tube structure with
And the Part III for the cylindrical tube structure being connected to the second part lower end；The lower end of the Part III is pierced by described
Tank body is simultaneously rotatablely connected with the inner wall of the second shell, and the position that the Part III is contacted with the tank body is equipped with sealing
Pad；The lower end of second passage is contained in inside the first part；
Stirring rod is located at the inside of the rotating bezel and is coaxially disposed with the rotating bezel, the lower end of the stirring rod
In the Part III, upper end passes through the upper end of the tank body and is rotatablely connected with the inner wall of the second shell；It is described
The periphery of stirring rod is equipped with multiple third through-holes and multiple bristles, and any third through-hole and any bristle are mutually not
Interference；
Rotating mechanism is located inside the second shell, and the rotating mechanism includes that horizontal fix is set in described stir
It mixes outside bar and the first gear disk positioned at the tank body and the second shell top surface between, horizontal fixation is set in described the
Three parts outside and the second gear disk between the tank body and the second shell bottom surface and the second shell top surface
The first rotation axis of rotation connection being vertically arranged, the second rotation being vertically arranged with second shell bottom surface rotation connection
Horizontally disposed third rotation axis, the level that axis, right end are connect with the second shell far from the one side of the first shell
Fix third toothed disc that is being set in first rotation axis top and engaging with the first gear disk, horizontal fixation is arranged
Second rotation axis lower part and the 4th toothed disc that is engaged with the second gear disk, horizontal fixation be set in described first
First bevel gear of rotation axis lower end, is fixed horizontal fixed the second bevel gear for being set in second rotation axis upper end vertically
It is set in third rotation axis left end third bevel gear；The upper and lower ends of the third bevel gear respectively with first umbrella tooth
Wheel and second bevel gear engagement；
Water tank is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the first shell, and two second water outlets are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the water tank
Mouthful, second water outlet inside the second aqueduct and the first shell by being connected to, another described second water outlet
Mouth is connected to by third aqueduct with the tank interior.
Preferably, the vegetable cleaning device, further includes:
First cylinder is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the first shell, and the First piston bar of first cylinder is straight down
It extends through the top surface of the first shell and is fixedly connected with the upper surface of first sieve；
Second cylinder is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the first shell, and the second piston bar of second cylinder is straight up
It extends through the bottom surface of the first shell and is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first partition.
Preferably, the vegetable cleaning device, the upper end of second telescopic rod are pierced by the first shell top surface
And be electrically connected with first motor, the first motor is fixedly arranged on the first shell outer surface；The right end of the third rotation axis
It is pierced by the second shell side and is electrically connected with the second motor, second motor is fixedly arranged on the second shell outer surface.
Preferably, the vegetable cleaning device, the bottom surface of the second shell are equipped with the door that can be opened/close
Body, the door body are contained in the Part III, and the outer surface of the door body is equipped with handle.
Preferably, the vegetable cleaning device, the first partition, the annular groove, the lid and described
The diameter ratio of first material guide port is 1:0.7:0.4:0.2.
Preferably, the diameter of the vegetable cleaning device, first sieve and the first partition is equal, described
The difference of first sieve and the diameter of the first shell is 0.3cm.
Preferably, the vegetable cleaning device, the tank body, the first part and the Part III diameter
Than for 1:0.8:0.3.
Preferably, the diameter ratio of the vegetable cleaning device, the length of the push rod and the first partition is 1:
1。
The present invention is include at least the following beneficial effects:
1, the present invention devises automatic continuous the first wiper mechanism and the second wiper mechanism, can carry out twice to vegetables
Silt, waste leaf residue in vegetables can be removed thoroughly, will not cause to damage to vegetables in the process of cleaning by cleaning process
Wound, guarantees the integrality of vegetables, will not introduce the chemical substance being harmful to the human body that disinfectant etc. is not easily cleaned；Knot of the invention
Structure is simple, easy to operate, cleans energy-efficient, market popularization value with higher；
2, the first wiper mechanism of the invention includes the first sieve moving up and down and first partition, can pass through the first gas
The position of cylinder and adjusting the first sieve and first partition of the second cylinder freedom and flexibility, before cleaning starts, first every
The lid of plate upper surface slides at the position above the first material guide port, and lid closes the first material guide port at this time；By
One sieve is moved to the top of first shell, and first partition is moved to the lower part of the feed inlet of first shell, by vegetable to be cleaned
Dish is thrown to first partition upper surface by the feed inlet on first shell side, and then the first sieve is moved downward under it
Surface contacts but does not squeeze at the position of vegetables, and the first sieve that centre is clamped with vegetables to be washed is synchronous with first partition downwards
It is moved to the bottom of first shell；Water to vegetables are poured into first shell by the second aqueduct being connected to water tank is located at water
After face is hereinafter, vegetables are soaked for a period of time in water, while starting the first cylinder and the second cylinder, so that First piston bar is stretched
Contracting, it is contrary to stretch with second piston bar, and speed is identical, drives vegetables to move back and forth up and down with respect to the water surface, mobile speed
It can be fast or slow, it can be according to the concrete condition flexible modulation movement speed of vegetables to be washed；First step cleaning process is to vegetables first
Of short duration immersion is carried out, the silt in vegetables is softened, then vegetables is driven to move up and down in opposite water, vegetables are moving up and down
In the process, water flowing is driven, the silt and waste leaf adhered on vegetables falls into the water with water flow, removes soil on vegetables to reach
With the effect of waste leaf, vegetables are reciprocal to be moved up and down, and cleaning effect is preferable, and will not cause to damage to vegetables, and water flow is ceaselessly
Vegetable surface is impacted, impact dynamics can be controlled by the speed moved up and down, and silt and waste leaf are upward in vegetables
When mobile, fall into the water with the water flow leukorrhagia to flow downward, vegetables can be moved to first shell top in the process of cleaning,
The dirty water inside first shell is released by the first water outlet, it is new to pouring into inside first shell again by the second aqueduct
Fresh water, can be to the cleaning that vegetables move up and down again；
3, after completing first time cleaning process, the first sieve and first partition are moved upward to the first passage and discharging
Mouth connection, starting first motor drive the first sieve to rotate relative to first shell, the rotation drive lid rotation of the first sieve, from
And remove lid from the first material guide port top, the first material guide port to be opened, the rotation of the first sieve also drives the rotation of push rod,
Vegetables are pushed to the first material guide port top and the first passage is entered by the first material guide port, discharge port enters second shell
In；The rotation of first sieve can drive the rotation of lid and push rod simultaneously, can also make while opening the first material guide port
It obtains push rod and pushes vegetables, kill two birds with one stone, be transferred in second shell without artificial taking-up vegetables, reduce labor intensity, have
Energy-efficient advantage；
4, the vegetables after first step cleaning process enter the be connected to discharge port by the discharge port of first shell
Two passages, eventually fall into inside rotating bezel, and clean water is poured into tank body by third aqueduct, then clear by second
Rotating mechanism in washing machine structure drives stirring rod to rotate simultaneously with rotating bezel and is to rotate towards each other, stirs using a motor drive
Mix rotating towards each other for bar and rotating bezel, increased water flow amplitude, to improve water flow to the cleaning effect of vegetables；Rotating bezel periphery
The first end diameter of first aqueduct of upper setting is greater than second end diameter, in rotating bezel rotation process, rotating bezel and tank body
Between water entered inside rotating bezel by the first aqueduct, water is moved to the small one end of diameter and spray from the big one end of diameter
Out, the pressure for increasing water ejection, can be rinsed vegetable surface, while hydraulic pressure is compared to the spray of conventional high-pressure nozzle
Water pressure is much smaller, will not damage to vegetables, and further, the second end of the first aqueduct in the present invention protrudes from
The length of rotating bezel inner wall is 1cm, avoids the too long damage to vegetables, is fixedly provided at the edge of the first end of the first aqueduct
Arc shaped blade, blade scoops water in the rotation process of rotating bezel, further increases the impact dynamics of water；
5, the present invention realizes a rotation by the ingenious cooperation of multiple toothed discs, multiple bevel gears and multiple rotation axis
The rotation of axis rotates towards each other while driving two discrete components of stirring rod and rotating bezel, reduces energy consumption, energy saving
To achieve the purpose that reduce equipment cost；
6, leaning in proximal side for tank body offers third water outlet and is connected to by the 4th aqueduct and second shell outside,
After the completion of second of cleaning process, the water of tank interior can be discharged by the 4th aqueduct, rotating bezel and stirring rod continue
Rotation, can dry the vegetables after cleaning, the part water carried secretly in vegetables be removed, then by opening door body from rotation
The vegetables that cleaning is completed are taken out in frame.
Further advantage, target and feature of the invention will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also be by this
The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of vegetable cleaning device described in one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the first sieve and the first partition described in another embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of rotating bezel described in another embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the first aqueduct described in another embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of stirring rod described in another embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, to enable those skilled in the art's reference
Specification word can be implemented accordingly.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein do not allot one or more
The presence or addition of a other elements or combinations thereof.
In the description of the present invention, term " transverse direction ", " longitudinal direction ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " perpendicular
Directly ", the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is orientation based on the figure or position
Relationship is set, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, is not that device or the element of indication or suggestion meaning are necessary
It with specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.
As shown in Fig. 1~5, a kind of vegetable cleaning device comprising:
First wiper mechanism comprising:
First shell 101, the hollow cylinder structure closed at both ends being vertically arranged, the first shell 101 are leaned on
Feed inlet 1011 and discharge port are radially symmetrically arranged on the periphery of nearly upper end, bottom is equipped with the first water outlet 1013；
Round first sieve 102, moving up and down to be positioned horizontally in inside the first shell 101, first sieve
The center of circle of net 102 is located on the axis of the first shell 101；First sieve 102 can the relatively described first shell 101 around
The axis of the first shell 101 rotates；
Round first partition 103, the underface moving up and down for being positioned horizontally in first sieve 102, described
The center of circle of one partition 103 is located on the axis of the first shell 101, and the upper surface of the first partition 103 is equipped with and it
The annular groove 1031 of concentric, the first partition 103 are equipped with multiple first through hole through the first partition 103
1032 and first material guide port 1033, any first through hole 1032, first material guide port 1033 and the annular it is recessed
Slot 1031 is mutually non-interference；First material guide port 1033 is between the annular groove 1031 and the discharge port；
Round lid 108 is positioned horizontally in 103 upper surface of first partition, and the lower surface of the lid 108, which is equipped with, to be slided
The dynamic sliding block being arranged in the annular groove 1031, the center of circle of the lid 108 be located at the annular groove 1031 with it is described
Between the edge of first partition 103, the distance in the center of circle of the lid 108 to the center of circle of the first partition 103 and described the
The center of circle of one material guide port 1033 is equidistant to the center of circle of the first partition 103, and the diameter of the lid 108 is greater than described
The diameter of first material guide port 1033；
Push rod 106, is positioned horizontally in 103 upper surface of first partition, at the lower central of the push rod 106 with it is described
It is rotatablely connected at the center of first partition 103；The push rod 106 and the lid 108 are non-interference；
First telescopic rod 107 is vertically positioned between first sieve 102 and the first partition 103, described first
The upper end of telescopic rod 107 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of first sieve 102, and the upper surface of lower end and the lid 108 is solid
Fixed connection；
Second telescopic rod 109, be vertically positioned between first sieve 102 and the first partition 103 and with it is described
First shell 101 is coaxially disposed, and the upper end of second telescopic rod 109 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of first sieve 102,
It is fixedly connected at lower end and the central upper portion of the push rod 106；
First passage 1010 is located at 103 lower section of first partition, and first passage 1010 includes in upper end
It the first tube body being vertically arranged for being connected in first material guide port and is obliquely installed with what first bottom of the pipe was connected to
The second tube body, the end face of the free end of second tube body is tightly attached to 101 inner wall of first shell, second tube body
The line in the center of circle and the center of circle of the discharge port is vertical line；
Second wiper mechanism comprising:
Second shell 201 is located at the side close to the discharge port of the first shell 101, the second shell
201 side wall is equipped with the second material guide port communicated with the discharge port；
Second passage 202 is located inside the second shell 201, and the upper end of second passage 202 is inscribed in
In second material guide port, lower end is extended obliquely downward away from the direction of the first shell 101；
Tank body 203, the hollow cylinder structure for the upper end opening being vertically arranged, the side wall of the tank body 203 with it is described
The inner wall close to the first shell 101 of second shell 201 is fixedly connected；The lower end of the tank body 203 and described second
There is certain distance in 201 bottom surface of shell；
Rotating bezel 204 is located at 203 inside of tank body and is coaxially disposed with the tank body 203, the rotating bezel 204
Periphery be equipped with multiple second through-holes, the horizontal axis for being equipped with axis and the rotating bezel 204 in any second through-hole
The first vertical aqueduct 2044 of line, the first end and second end of any first aqueduct 2044 are located at the rotation
Outwardly and inwardly, the diameter of the first end of first aqueduct 2044 is greater than the diameter of second end to frame 204, and described first leads
The side at the edge of the first end of water pipe 2044 is installed with arc shaped blade 20441, and the blade 20441 is towards close to described first
The axis direction of aqueduct 2044 is bent；The rotating bezel 204 successively includes first of cylindrical tube structure from top to bottom
Points 2041, the second part 2042 for the conical shell structure being connected to 2041 lower end of first part and with described second
Divide the Part III 2043 of the cylindrical tube structure of 2042 lower ends connection；The lower end of the Part III 2043 is pierced by the tank
Body 203 is simultaneously rotatablely connected, the portion that the Part III 2043 is contacted with the tank body 203 with the inner wall of the second shell 201
Position is equipped with gasket；The lower end of second passage 202 is contained in inside the first part 2041；
Stirring rod 205 is located at the inside of the rotating bezel 204 and is coaxially disposed with the rotating bezel 204, the stirring
The lower end of bar 205 is located in the Part III 2043, upper end pass through the tank body 203 upper end and with the second shell
201 inner wall rotation connection；The periphery of the stirring rod 205 is equipped with multiple third through-holes 2051 and multiple bristles 2052,
Any third through-hole 2051 and any bristle 2052 are non-interference；
Rotating mechanism is located inside the second shell 201, the rotating mechanism include it is horizontal fixed be set in it is described
Outside stirring rod 205 and the first gear disk 401 between 201 top surface of the tank body 203 and the second shell, level are solid
Surely 2043 outside of Part III and second between 201 bottom surface of the tank body 203 and the second shell are set in
Toothed disc 402, the first rotation axis 403 being vertically arranged and the second shell with 201 top surface of second shell rotation connection
The second rotation axis 404 being vertically arranged, right end and the second shell 201 of 201 bottom surface of body rotation connection are far from described first
The horizontally disposed third rotation axis 405 of the one side connection of shell 101, horizontal fixation are set in first rotation axis 403
Top and the third toothed disc 406 that is engaged with the first gear disk 401, horizontal fixation be arranged second rotation axis 404
Lower part and the 4th toothed disc 407 that is engaged with the second gear disk 402, horizontal fixation be set in first rotation axis
First bevel gear 408 of 403 lower ends, erects horizontal fixed the second bevel gear 409 for being set in 404 upper end of the second rotation axis
Straight fixation is set in the 405 left end third bevel gear 4010 of third rotation axis；The upper and lower ends of the third bevel gear 4010
It is engaged respectively with first bevel gear 408 and second bevel gear 409；
Water tank 501 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the first shell 101, is symmetrically arranged with two on the side wall of the water tank 501
Second water outlet, second water outlet are another by being connected to inside the second aqueduct 5011 and the first shell 101
A second water outlet inside third aqueduct 5012 and the tank body 203 by being connected to.
In the above-mentioned technical solutions, the present invention devises automatic continuous the first wiper mechanism and the second wiper mechanism, energy
It is enough that cleaning process twice is carried out to vegetables, thoroughly silt, the waste leaf residue in vegetables can be removed, in the process of cleaning not
Vegetables can be caused to damage, guarantee the integrality of vegetables, the chemistry being harmful to the human body that disinfectant etc. is not easily cleaned will not be introduced
Substance；Structure of the invention is simple, easy to operate, cleans energy-efficient, market popularization value with higher.
In another technical solution, the vegetable cleaning device, further includes:
First cylinder 104 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the first shell 101, the First piston bar of first cylinder 104
The top surface of the first shell 101 is extended through straight down and is fixedly connected with the upper surface of first sieve 102；
Second cylinder 105 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the first shell 101, the second piston bar of second cylinder 105
1051 extend through the bottom surface of the first shell 101 straight up and are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first partition 103.
The lower end and 101 bottom surface contact site of first shell of the piston rod of second cylinder 105 are equipped with gasket, prevent water from leaking out.First
The design structure of cylinder 104 and the second cylinder 105 is simple, easy to operate, and improves the degree of automation of the invention.
In another technical solution, the vegetable cleaning device, the upper end of second telescopic rod 109 is pierced by described
101 top surface of first shell is simultaneously electrically connected with first motor 1091, and the first motor 1091 is fixedly arranged on outside the first shell 101
Surface；The right end of the third rotation axis 405 is pierced by 201 side of second shell and is electrically connected with the second motor 4051, institute
It states the second motor 4051 and is fixedly arranged on 201 outer surface of second shell.Further increase the degree of automation of the invention.
In another technical solution, the vegetable cleaning device, the bottom surface of the second shell 201 is equipped with and can open
The door body for opening/closing, the door body are contained in the Part III 2043, and the outer surface of the door body is equipped with handle.It is convenient
The vegetables that cleaning is completed are taken out from tank body 203.
In another technical solution, the vegetable cleaning device, the first partition 103, the annular groove
1031, the diameter ratio of the lid 108 and first material guide port 1033 is 1:0.7:0.4:0.2.Guarantee by clear for the first time
The vegetables for washing process can smoothly enter in second shell 201.
In another technical solution, the vegetable cleaning device, first sieve 102 and the first partition
103 diameter is equal, and the difference of first sieve 102 and the diameter of the first shell 101 is 0.3cm.Guarantee the first sieve
Net 102 and first partition 103 can be moved up and down with respect to first shell 101.
In another technical solution, the vegetable cleaning device, the tank body 203,2041 and of the first part
The diameter ratio of the Part III 2043 is 1:0.8:0.3.Guarantee that rotating bezel 204 can be relative to the rotation of tank body 203 freely.
In another technical solution, the vegetable cleaning device, the length and the first partition of the push rod 106
103 diameter ratio is 1:1.Guarantee that vegetables can be pushed into the first material guide port 1033, hence into second shell 201.
The working principle of the invention: before cleaning starts, the lid 108 of 103 upper surface of first partition is slid into
At the position above the first material guide port 1033, lid 108 closes the first material guide port 1033 at this time；By the first sieve 102
It is moved to the top of first shell 101, first partition 103 is moved to the lower part of the feed inlet 1011 of first shell 101, will be to clear
The vegetables washed are thrown to 103 upper surface of first partition by the feed inlet 1011 on 101 side of first shell, then by first every
Plate 103 is moved downward to its following table face contact but does not squeeze at the positions of vegetables, and centre is clamped with to the first sieve of vegetables to be washed
Net 102 and first partition 103 are moved downward simultaneously to the bottom of first shell 101；Pass through the second water guide being connected to water tank 501
Pipe 5011 is poured into first shell 101 after water to vegetables are located at the water surface hereinafter, vegetables are soaked for a period of time in water, simultaneously
Start the first cylinder 104 and the second cylinder, so that the flexible direction phase stretched with second piston bar 1051 of First piston bar 1041
Instead, speed is identical, drives vegetables to move back and forth up and down with respect to the water surface, mobile speed is can be fast or slow, can be according to vegetables to be washed
Concrete condition flexible modulation movement speed；First step cleaning process is that vegetables are carried out with of short duration immersion first, will be in vegetables
Silt softening, then drives vegetables to move up and down in opposite water, and vegetables in the process of moving up and down, drive water flowing, on vegetables
The silt and waste leaf of attachment fall into the water with water flow, to achieve the effect that remove soil and waste leaf on vegetables, vegetables are reciprocal
It moves up and down, cleaning effect is preferable, and will not cause to damage to vegetables, and water flow ceaselessly impacts vegetable surface, impact
Dynamics can be controlled by the speed moved up and down, and silt and waste leaf are when vegetables move up, with the water flow to flow downward
Leukorrhagia falls into the water, and vegetables can be moved to 101 top of first shell in the process of cleaning, will by the first water outlet 1013
Dirty water inside first shell 101 is released, fresh to pouring into inside first shell 101 again by the second aqueduct 5011
Water, can be to the cleaning that vegetables move up and down again；
After completing first time cleaning process, the first sieve 102 and first partition 103 are moved upward to the first passage
1010 are connected to discharge port, and starting first motor 1091 drives the first sieve 102 to rotate relative to first shell 101, the first sieve
102 rotation drives lid 108 to rotate, to lid 108 be removed from 1033 top of the first material guide port, by the first material guide port
1033 open, and the rotation of the first sieve 102 also drives the rotation of push rod 106, and vegetables are pushed to 1033 top of the first material guide port
And entered in second shell 201 by the first material guide port 1033 into the first passage 1010, discharge port；First sieve 102
Rotation can drive the rotation of lid 108 and push rod 106 simultaneously, can also to push away while opening the first material guide port 1033
Bar 106 pushes vegetables, kills two birds with one stone, is transferred in second shell 201 without artificial taking-up vegetables, reduces labor intensity, tool
Have the advantages that energy-efficient；
Vegetables after first step cleaning process enter the be connected to discharge port by the discharge port of first shell 101
Two passages 202, eventually fall into inside rotating bezel 204, pour into clean water into tank body 203 by third aqueduct 5012,
Then by the rotating mechanism in the second wiper mechanism, stirring rod 205 and rotating bezel 204 are driven simultaneously using a motor drive
It rotates and is to rotate towards each other, stirring rod 205 is rotated towards each other with rotating bezel 204, increased water flow amplitude, to improve water flow to vegetable
The cleaning effect of dish；The first end diameter for the first aqueduct 2044 being arranged on 204 periphery of rotating bezel is greater than second end diameter,
In 204 rotation process of rotating bezel, the water between rotating bezel 204 and tank body 203 enters rotating bezel by the first aqueduct 2044
Inside 204, water is moved to the small one end of diameter and ejection from the big one end of diameter, increases the pressure of water ejection, can be to vegetable
Dish surface is rinsed, while hydraulic pressure is much smaller compared to the irrigation pressure of conventional high-pressure nozzle, will not cause to vegetables
Damage, further, the length that the second end of the first aqueduct 2044 in the present invention protrudes from 204 inner wall of rotating bezel is 1cm,
The too long damage to vegetables is avoided, is fixedly provided with arc shaped blade 20441 at the edge of the first end of the first aqueduct 2044, is being turned
Blade 20441 scoops water in the rotation process of dynamic frame 204, further increases the impact dynamics of water；
Tank body 203 offers third water outlet in proximal side and passes through outside the 4th aqueduct and second shell 201
Connection the water inside tank body 203 can be discharged by the 4th aqueduct, 204 He of rotating bezel after the completion of second of cleaning process
Stirring rod 205 continues to rotate, and can dry to the vegetables after cleaning, removes the part water carried secretly in vegetables, then passes through
It opens door body and takes out the vegetables that cleaning is completed from rotating bezel 204.
Number of devices and treatment scale described herein are for simplifying explanation of the invention.To application of the invention,
Modifications and variations will be readily apparent to persons skilled in the art.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed
With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited
In specific details and legend shown and described herein.
Claims (8)
1. vegetable cleaning device, characterized in that it comprises:
First wiper mechanism comprising:
First shell, the hollow cylinder structure closed at both ends being vertically arranged, the circle of the close upper end of the first shell
Inlet port and outlet port are radially symmetrically arranged on circumferential surface, bottom is equipped with the first water outlet；
Round first sieve, moving up and down to be positioned horizontally in inside the first shell, the center of circle position of first sieve
In on the axis of the first shell；First sieve can the relatively described first shell around the first shell axis turn
It is dynamic；
Round first partition, the underface moving up and down for being positioned horizontally in first sieve, the circle of the first partition
The heart is located on the axis of the first shell, and the upper surface of the first partition is equipped with the annular groove with its concentric, institute
It is logical equipped with multiple first through hole and first material guide port through the first partition, any described first to state first partition
Hole, first material guide port and the annular groove are mutually non-interference；First material guide port is located at the annular groove and institute
It states between discharge port；
Round lid, is positioned horizontally in the first partition upper surface, and the lower surface of the lid is arranged in described equipped with sliding
Sliding block in annular groove, the center of circle of the lid are described between the annular groove and the edge of the first partition
The center of circle of lid to the center of circle of the first partition distance and first material guide port the center of circle to the first partition circle
The heart is equidistant, and the diameter of the lid is greater than the diameter of first material guide port；
Push rod, is positioned horizontally in the first partition upper surface, at the lower central of the push rod and in the first partition
It is rotatablely connected at the heart；The push rod and the lid are non-interference；
First telescopic rod is vertically positioned between first sieve and the first partition, the upper end of first telescopic rod
It is fixedly connected with the lower surface of first sieve, lower end is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the lid；
Second telescopic rod is vertically positioned between first sieve and the first partition and coaxially sets with the first shell
It sets, the upper end of second telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the lower surface of first sieve, in the top of lower end and the push rod
It is fixedly connected at the heart；
First passage is located at below the first partition, and first passage includes that upper end is inscribed in described first and leads
The first tube body being vertically arranged in material mouth and the second tube body being obliquely installed being connected to first bottom of the pipe, it is described
It is tightly attached to the first shell inner wall, the center of circle and the discharge port of second tube body in the end face of the free end of second tube body
The line in the center of circle is vertical line；
Second wiper mechanism comprising:
Second shell is located at the side close to the discharge port of the first shell, sets on the side wall of the second shell
There is the second material guide port communicated with the discharge port；
Second passage is located inside the second shell, and the upper end of second passage is inscribed in second guide
In mouthful, lower end is extended obliquely downward away from the direction of the first shell；
Tank body, the hollow cylinder structure for the upper end opening being vertically arranged, the side wall of the tank body and the second shell
An inner wall close to the first shell is fixedly connected；There are certain distance in the lower end of the tank body and the second shell bottom surface；
Rotating bezel is located at the tank interior and is coaxially disposed with the tank body, and the periphery of the rotating bezel is equipped with more
A second through-hole, it is horizontal in any second through-hole to be equipped with axis first aqueduct vertical with the axis of the rotating bezel,
The first end and second end of any first aqueduct is located at the rotating bezel outwardly and inwardly, first water guide
The diameter of the first end of pipe is greater than the diameter of second end, and the side at the edge of the first end of first aqueduct is installed with arc
Blade, the blade are bent towards the axis direction close to first aqueduct；The rotating bezel successively includes from top to bottom
The first part of cylindrical tube structure, the conical shell structure being connected to the first part lower end second part and with
The Part III of the cylindrical tube structure of the second part lower end connection；The lower end of the Part III is pierced by the tank body
And be rotatablely connected with the inner wall of the second shell, the position that the Part III is contacted with the tank body is equipped with gasket；Institute
The lower end for stating the second passage is contained in inside the first part；
Stirring rod is located at the inside of the rotating bezel and is coaxially disposed with the rotating bezel, and the lower end of the stirring rod is located at
In the Part III, upper end passes through the upper end of the tank body and is rotatablely connected with the inner wall of the second shell；The stirring
The periphery of bar is equipped with multiple third through-holes and multiple bristles, and any third through-hole is not done mutually with any bristle
It relates to；
Rotating mechanism is located inside the second shell, and the rotating mechanism includes that horizontal fixation is set in the stirring rod
The external and first gear disk between the tank body and the second shell top surface, horizontal fixation are set in the third portion
Exceptionally portion and second gear disk and second shell top surface rotation between the tank body and the second shell bottom surface
Connection the first rotation axis being vertically arranged, with the second shell bottom surface rotation connection the second rotation axis being vertically arranged,
It is horizontally disposed third rotation axis that right end is connect with the second shell far from the one side of the first shell, horizontal fixed
Third toothed disc that is being set in first rotation axis top and engaging with the first gear disk, horizontal fixation are arranged described
Second rotation axis lower part and engaged with the second gear disk the 4th toothed disc, horizontal fixed be set in first rotation
First bevel gear of axis lower end, horizontal fixed the second bevel gear for being set in second rotation axis upper end, vertical fixation are arranged
In third rotation axis left end third bevel gear；The upper and lower ends of the third bevel gear respectively with first bevel gear and
The second bevel gear engagement；
Water tank is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the first shell, is symmetrically arranged with two the second water outlets on the side wall of the water tank, and one
By being connected to inside the second aqueduct and the first shell, another described second water outlet passes through a second water outlet
Third aqueduct is connected to the tank interior.
2. vegetable cleaning device as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
First cylinder, is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the first shell, and the First piston bar of first cylinder extends straight down
Across the first shell top surface and be fixedly connected with the upper surface of first sieve；
Second cylinder, is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the first shell, and the second piston bar of second cylinder extends straight up
Across the first shell bottom surface and be fixedly connected with the lower surface of the first partition.
3. vegetable cleaning device as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the upper end of second telescopic rod is pierced by described
One housing top surface is simultaneously electrically connected with first motor, and the first motor is fixedly arranged on the first shell outer surface；The third turns
The right end of moving axis is pierced by the second shell side and is electrically connected with the second motor, and second motor is fixedly arranged on the second shell
External surface.
4. vegetable cleaning device as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the bottom surface of the second shell is equipped with and can open
The door body for opening/closing, the door body are contained in the Part III, and the outer surface of the door body is equipped with handle.
5. vegetable cleaning device as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the first partition, the annular groove, described
The diameter ratio of lid and first material guide port is 1:0.7:0.4:0.2.
6. vegetable cleaning device as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that first sieve and the first partition it is straight
Diameter is equal, and the difference of the diameter of first sieve and the first shell is 0.3cm.
7. vegetable cleaning device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the tank body, the first part and described
The diameter ratio of three parts is 1:0.8:0.3.
8. vegetable cleaning device as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the length of the push rod and the first partition
Diameter ratio is 1:1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711332250.5A CN107822172B (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2017-12-13 | Vegetable cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711332250.5A CN107822172B (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2017-12-13 | Vegetable cleaning device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107822172A CN107822172A (en) | 2018-03-23 |
| CN107822172B true CN107822172B (en) | 2019-09-06 |
Family
ID=61644192
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711332250.5A Active CN107822172B (en) | 2017-12-13 | 2017-12-13 | Vegetable cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107822172B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112335910B (en) * | 2020-10-27 | 2021-08-17 | 河北雄安铭星生物科技有限公司 | Flax seed benevolence rinsing vulcanization drying equipment |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012034638A (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2012-02-23 | Komine Kikai Kk | Food washing apparatus |
| CN205695544U (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-11-23 | 南安市龙潭农业综合开发有限公司 | A kind of vegetable washing apparatus with drying device |
| CN205987940U (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2017-03-01 | 南安市科联专利应用服务有限公司 | A kind of vegetable cleaning device |
| CN107259604A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-10-20 | 湖州桑农生态农业有限公司 | A kind of wild rice stem cleaning peeling integration apparatus and its processing method |
| CN107280035A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-10-24 | 李天明 | One cultivates peanut cleaning machine |
-
2017
- 2017-12-13 CN CN201711332250.5A patent/CN107822172B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2012034638A (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2012-02-23 | Komine Kikai Kk | Food washing apparatus |
| CN205695544U (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-11-23 | 南安市龙潭农业综合开发有限公司 | A kind of vegetable washing apparatus with drying device |
| CN205987940U (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2017-03-01 | 南安市科联专利应用服务有限公司 | A kind of vegetable cleaning device |
| CN107259604A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-10-20 | 湖州桑农生态农业有限公司 | A kind of wild rice stem cleaning peeling integration apparatus and its processing method |
| CN107280035A (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2017-10-24 | 李天明 | One cultivates peanut cleaning machine |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107822172A (en) | 2018-03-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN209093343U (en) | Reaction kettle | |
| CN108095148B (en) | Energy-efficient vegetable cleaning device | |
| CN107822172B (en) | Vegetable cleaning device | |
| CN107156879B (en) | Apparatus for peeling off | |
| CN211071029U (en) | A flushing device for natural spices production | |
| CN108030115B (en) | Spherical vegetable surface cleaning equipment | |
| CN107927837B (en) | Continous way vegetable washer | |
| CN219616322U (en) | Disinfection and sterilization pretreatment tank | |
| US2747589A (en) | Dishwasher contrarotary; solution recirculation means and attachments | |
| CN215940850U (en) | Raw materials belt cleaning device is used in processing of biological agent powder | |
| CN109396142A (en) | A kind of cleaning device for craftwork paint bottle | |
| CN212168285U (en) | Raw materials belt cleaning device for food processing | |
| CN208098748U (en) | A kind of leaf cleaning basin | |
| CN209202086U (en) | A kind of water circulation washing fruits and vegetables machine | |
| CN215428786U (en) | Self-cleaning paint tank | |
| CN108889743B (en) | Test tube self-cleaning equipment for chemistry education experiments | |
| CN202589342U (en) | Kitchen cleaning device | |
| CN105105662A (en) | Fruit and vegetable cleaning machine | |
| CN109127509A (en) | A kind of crops cleaning machine | |
| CN220713734U (en) | Water spraying mechanism of vegetable washer | |
| CN215902272U (en) | Peanut cleaner | |
| CN220426163U (en) | Medicinal material cleaning equipment | |
| CN221156427U (en) | Easily clean fragment agitating unit | |
| CN215684683U (en) | Walnut green husk peeling machine | |
| CN214681191U (en) | Medicine mixing stirring device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240226 Address after: 315012 room 1025, Liyuan North Road, Haishu District, Ningbo, Zhejiang, China, 755 Patentee after: Ningbo yuanzhicube Energy Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: No.211, No.212, Renmin East Road, Xingning District, Nanning City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Patentee before: NANNING ZHIQIAO AGRICULTURAL Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |