CN107821870A - For improving feed addictive, the preparation method and application of carp meat - Google Patents
For improving feed addictive, the preparation method and application of carp meat Download PDFInfo
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- CN107821870A CN107821870A CN201711225797.5A CN201711225797A CN107821870A CN 107821870 A CN107821870 A CN 107821870A CN 201711225797 A CN201711225797 A CN 201711225797A CN 107821870 A CN107821870 A CN 107821870A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K40/10—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by agglomeration; by granulation, e.g. making powders
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
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Abstract
The invention provides a kind of feed addictive for being used to improve carp meat, count in parts by weight, it is made up of following raw materials：10 20 parts of chrysanthemum, 10 30 parts of green tea, 5 15 parts of turmeric, 10 30 parts of the bark of eucommia, 5 25 parts of reticulate millettia, 15 30 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 10 20 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 5 10 parts of isatis root, 20 50 parts of Chinese yam, 5 10 parts of honeysuckle, 5 10 parts of fennel, 5 10 parts of Chinese cassia tree, 10 20 parts of hawthorn；Its preparation method in turn includes the following steps：The first step weighs each component according to required weight；Second step crosses 60 100 mesh sieves after each component is crushed；Each component powder is mixed evenly 3rd step；The present invention carp fooder additive, both significantly improved flesh of fish matter, make again fish weightening improve immunity, prepares easy to use, cost is relatively low, it is easy popularization, it is safe and non-toxic.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultivation carp feed field, and in particular to a kind of feed addictive for being used to improve carp meat.
Background technology
Carp is the traditional improved seeds of China's freshwater aquiculture, and its species is more, there is wild carp, squama carp, mirror carp, red carp, pocket
Carp etc.；Carp is to water body environment strong adaptability, and for many years, domestic many R＆D institutions utilize new technology, set about carrying out carp
Seed selection and work is cultivated, the methods of by taming, hybridizing, cultivated many improved seeds, shown in the fish production of various regions
The effect of work；Carp often inhabites the bottom in water body；Adult fish is the ominivore-fish based on mollusk；In natural conditions
Under, Major Foods are spiral shell, a species of small clam living in fresh water, aquatic insect larva, water earthworm and filamentous alga, water plant and organic detritus；Carp is warm-natured
Suitable, growth is fast, and disease is few, easily breeding；Under the conditions of artificial raise, it grows faster, and yield is very high；But existing carp culture
All it is the feed for abusing unreasonable allocation, does not only result in water degradation, the carp underproduction, and the quality of carp also greatly drops
It is low；Practical road is delicious, and nutritive value is very high, whether eats meat or makees soup, all fresh and delicious taste, induce one appetite, is that people are daily
Than preferable food in diet；With the raising of intensive culture technology, cultivation density increase, cultivate fish the speed of growth,
Cultured output has increased significantly；But compared with natural fish, the fishery -ies product for cultivating out is deteriorated in the prevalence of meat
Phenomena such as, the nutrition regulation of carp quality is an important and complicated research topic of carp nutrition；Weigh fish body meat
Index and its factor of influence it is a lot, how by nutrition regulation means, make fish body trophic component, structure of fish muscle structure and fish
Body meat flavor is improved and improved, and is a problem for needing to solve at present.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of feed addictive for being used to improve carp meat, this hair
Bright carp fooder additive, the immunity of fish was both improved, and increased its survival rate, and significantly improved flesh of fish matter again, improve
The protein content of carp, fish weightening is fast, and the present invention prepares that easy to use, cost is relatively low, easy popularization, safe and non-toxic.
The a kind of of the present invention is used to improve the feed addictive of carp meat, it is characterised in that count in parts by weight, it by
Following raw materials are made：Chrysanthemum 10-20 parts, green tea 10-30 parts, turmeric 5-15 parts, bark of eucommia 10-30 parts, reticulate millettia 5-25 parts, the root of Dahurain angelica
15-30 parts, radix glycyrrhizae 10-20 parts, isatis root 5-10 parts, Chinese yam 20-50 parts, honeysuckle 5-10 parts, fennel 5-10 parts, Chinese cassia tree 5-10
Part, hawthorn 10-20 parts.
It is preferred that in terms of parts by weight, the amount of each raw material is chrysanthemum 12-18 parts, green tea 15-25 parts, turmeric 5-10 parts, the bark of eucommia
15-25 parts, reticulate millettia 10-20 parts, root of Dahurain angelica 15-25 parts, radix glycyrrhizae 12-18 parts, isatis root 6-8 parts, Chinese yam 25-45 parts, honeysuckle
6-8 parts, fennel 6-8 parts, Chinese cassia tree 6-8 parts, hawthorn 12-18 parts.
Most preferably in terms of parts by weight, the amount of each raw material is 15 parts of chrysanthemum, 20 parts of green tea, 8 parts of turmeric, 18 parts of the bark of eucommia, chicken
15 parts of blood rattan, 20 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 15 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 7 parts of isatis root, 30 parts of Chinese yam, 7 parts of honeysuckle, 7 parts of fennel, 7 parts of Chinese cassia tree, hawthorn
15 parts.
The present invention is used for the preparation method for improving the feed addictive of carp meat, comprises the following steps：
The first step weighs each component according to required weight；
Second step crosses 60-100 mesh sieves after each component is crushed；
Each component powder is mixed evenly 3rd step.
Application of the feed addictive of the present invention in fish meal, it is characterized in that its addition in fish meal is
Account for the 1-8% of feed gross weight, preferably 4%.
Primary raw material detailed annotation in the present invention is as follows：
1. chrysanthemum
It is the perennial herb plant of composite family, Chrysanthemum in Plant Taxonomy；Chrysanthemum effect：Chrysanthemum also known as section flower, camomile,
Chrysanthemum, family chrysanthemum, all names of stevia rebaudianum, it is the dry capitulum of feverfew chrysanthemum；Sweet-bitter flavor, it is cool in nature；Return lung, Liver Channel, contain
Volatile oil, chrysanthemum glucoside, adenine, choline, stachydrine, mcg vitamin A sample materials, vitamin B, amino acid and robinin etc.；Chrysanthemum
Flower has some inhibitory action to staphylococcus aureus, B- thrombus dissolvings streptococcus, typhoid bacillus in vitro, and its flooding agent is to certain
A little common skin pathogenic funguses also have inhibitory action；High concentration also has antiviral and anti-conveyor screw effect in vitro, and anti-inflammatory is made
With detoxication；For anemopyretic cold, red eye, swell pain；Contain volatile oil, chrysanthemum glucoside, adenine, amino acid, choline, water in chrysanthemum
Revive alkali, berberine, flavonoids, asterin, the material such as vitamin, trace element, can antipathogen, enhancing capillary resistance
Power;Flavonoid substances therein have been proved to have very strong scavenging action to free radical, and in anti-oxidant, the health care side of waiting for a long time
Face is fruitful；From nutrition angle analysis, the elite of plant is flowers and fruits；Contain 17 kinds of amino acid in Chrysanthemum Petal, wherein
Glutamic acid, aspartic acid, proline equal size are higher；In addition, vitamin and iron, zinc, copper, selenium and other trace elements are also rich in, because
And have the function that general vegetables and fruits are incomparable.
2. green tea
Green tea is unleavened, and Chinese yield is most, and it is that the clear leaf of soup is green to drink most commonly used plant tea its features；It is existing
Confirmed for science numerous studies, tealeaves has pharmacological action containing the biochemical tealeaves closely related with health really
Main Ingredients and Appearance is Tea Polyphenols, caffeine, lipopolysaccharides, theanine etc.；Green tea China is described as " national drink "；, tealeaves, which not only has, to be carried
God clears away heart-fire, clearing away summerheat, eliminate indigestion and phlegm, eliminating greasiness fat-reducing, relieving restlessness that clears away heart-fire, removing toxic substances are sobered up, promoted the production of body fluid to quench thirst, fall fire improving eyesight, stop dysentery are removed
It is wet to wait pharmacological action, also to modern diseases, such as Radiation sickness, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, cancer disease, there is certain pharmacological effect；Also
To modern diseases, such as Radiation sickness, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, cancer disease, there is certain pharmacological effect；Tealeaves has pharmacological action
Main Ingredients and Appearance is Tea Polyphenols, caffeine, lipopolysaccharides, theanine etc.；Specific effect has：For having a headache, blurred vision, sleep, thinking is not more
Clearly, restlessness and thirst, dyspepsia phlegm is stagnant, dysentery, difficult urination；And have reducing blood lipid, anti-aging, anti-cancer, firm tooth, beautiful appearance it
Effect.
3. turmeric
Also known as：Hair turmeric, rhizoma curcumae longae concisa, yellow ginger, tripod are fragrant, Radix Curcuma, and acrid flavour, hardship are warm-natured, Return liver, the spleen channel；Turmeric mainly contains
Volatile oil, main component is turmerone, zingiberene, phellandrene, borneol etc. in oil；Still containing curcumin, Demethoxycurcumin etc.；Can
Promoting blood circulation, analgesic, stagnation resolvation, promoting the circulation of qi, stimulates the menstrual flow, wind-dispelling；For stagnation of QI and blood, chest side of body shouting pain, Amenorrhea is suffered from abdominal pain, and lump in abdomen, bruise swells
Bitterly, the disease such as postpartum stasis；Modern pharmacological research, turmeric have anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, anti-gastric-ulcer, antitumor, choleretic effect；Also drop
Blood fat, hypotensive, Robust speaker feature, anticoagulant are with suppressing platelet aggregation；Stomach lining can be protected, protects liver cell；Clinically
Choosing can be used for the unbearably painful heart, gastritis, cholangitis, wind-cold-dampness arthralgia, hyperlipidemia etc..
4. the bark of eucommia
The bark of eucommia, also known as bakelite, a small amount of protein contained be with adequate proteins as most foodstuffs, i.e., can hydrolyze inspection
Go out to 8 kinds of amino acid needed by human；The bark of eucommia contains 15 kinds of mineral elements, wherein have zinc, copper, iron etc. trace element and calcium, phosphorus,
The macroelements such as potassium, magnesium；Its 6-10% containing gutta-percha, 0.142 milligram of % of glucoside-containing, 0.066 milligram of % of alkaloid, the milli of pectin 6.5
Gram %, 2.9 milligrams of % of fat, 1.76 milligrams of % of resin, 0.25 milligram of % of organic acid, ketose, 0.7 milligram of % of Catergen, also containing dimension
Raw plain E, vitamin B and beta carotene etc.；The modern study bark of eucommia, which has, removes internal rubbish, strengthens human body cell metabolism,
Muscle skeleton aging is prevented, balanced human's blood pressure, decomposer inner cholesterol, reduces body fat, recovers blood vessel elasticity, diuresis is clear
Heat, broad-spectrum antiseptic.
5. reticulate millettia
Reticulate millettia has a blood circulation promoting and enriching in traditional Chinese medicine, menstruction regulating and pain relieving, the effect of relaxing tendons and activating collaterals；Modern study shows that it contains
Formoononetin, ononin, prunetin, A Fuluomoxin, cajinin, licochalcone, isoliquiritigenin, tetrahydroxy look into ear
Ketone, Daidezin, medicagol, 9-O- methoxyl groups coumestrol, 3,7- dihydroxy -6- melonias flavonols, epicatechin,
The compounds such as protocatechuic acid, sitosterol, have and expand blood vessel, platelet aggregation-against and promoting blood circulation effect, substantial amounts of flavone compound
Acted on anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and estrogens.
6. the root of Dahurain angelica
Root of Dahurain angelica nature and flavor：It is warm-natured, acrid flavour, gas fragrance, slight bitter；Root is in cone, long 10~20cm, 2~2.5cm of diameter；Surface ash
Brown, there is the hole skin of transverse projections, and there is the stem trace of depression on top；Matter is hard, section white, mealiness foot, the densely covered brown oil drop of skin zone；
Wind-dispelling, eliminating dampness, subside a swelling, analgesic；Control headache, pain in the supra-orbital bone, dentalgia, nasosinusitis, cold-dampness stomachache, intestines wind anal fistula, leukorrhea with reddish discharge, ulcer
Sore, skin itchy, mange；Root of Dahurain angelica Central nervous system has excitation；Antipyretic-antalgic, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial action, hypotensive
Effect, activation sympathetic system hormone, the effect for suppressing Fatty synthesis, can also stop blooding, suppress hepatic drug metabolizing enzyme system.
7. Chinese yam
For the dry rhizome of Dioscoreaceae plant Chinese yam；It is sweet, it is mild-natured；Returns spleen, lung, kidney channel；Main Ingredients and Appearance has sapogenin, DOPA
Amine, hydrochloric acid Chinese yam alkali, polyphenol oxidase, glycoprotein, hydrolyzes to obtain lysine, histidine, arginine, aspartic acid, threonine, silk
Propylhomoserin, glutamic acid, proline, glycine, alanine, valine, leucine, isoleucine, cruel propylhomoserin, phenylalanine and egg ammonia
Acid；Rhizome is containing dopamine, catecholamine, and cholesterine, ergosterol, campesterol, stigmasterol, cupreol；In mucus
Containing phytic acid, mannocarolose；Chinese yam contains the materials such as amylase, polyphenol oxidase, is advantageous to taste digestion and absorption function, is simply
The product of the medicine-food two-purpose of flat tonifying spleen and stomach, containing various nutrients, there is strong body；Containing saponin, lymphatic temperament, there is profit
Sliding, moist effect；There is tonifying spleen nourishing the stomach, the effect of promoting the production of body fluid, for spleen eating less, endless diarrhea, abnormal heat is quenched one's thirst.
8. radix glycyrrhizae
For the drying root and rhizome of legume Glycyrrhiza Uralensis, swollen fruit Radix and glycyrrhiza glabra, have cold-resistant, it is heat-resisting, drought-enduring,
The good characteristics such as salt resistance alkali, it is the herbaceos perennial of pulse family, research shows, plurality of active ingredients is contained in radix glycyrrhizae, wherein
Composition with bioactivity is mainly：Triterpene saponin, flavonoids, polysaccharide, Coumarins, alkaloids and amino acid
Deng having clearing heat and detoxicating, logical tendon and vessel, sharp vim and vigour, eliminating the phlegm of quenching the thirst, tonifying spleen and stomach, coordinating the drug actions of a prescription and other effects.
9. reticulate millettia
Reticulate millettia has a blood circulation promoting and enriching in traditional Chinese medicine, menstruction regulating and pain relieving, the effect of relaxing tendons and activating collaterals；Modern study shows that it contains
Formoononetin, ononin, prunetin, A Fuluomoxin, cajinin, licochalcone, isoliquiritigenin, tetrahydroxy look into ear
Ketone, Daidezin, medicagol, 9-O- methoxyl groups coumestrol, 3,7- dihydroxy -6- melonias flavonols, epicatechin,
The compounds such as protocatechuic acid, sitosterol, have and expand blood vessel, platelet aggregation-against and promoting blood circulation effect, substantial amounts of flavone compound
Acted on anti-inflammatory, antibacterial and estrogens.
10. honeysuckle
Honeysuckle, also known as honeysuckle, honeysuckle are just extensive and famous with its medical value since ancient times；Its effect is mainly heat-clearing
Removing toxic substances, cures mainly warm disease heating, toxic-heat and blood stasis, ulcer serious case of furuncle etc.；Modern study proves that honeysuckle contains chlorogenic acid, cyanidenon
The pharmacological components such as glycosides, disease that the various pathogens such as hemolytic streptococcus, Staphylococcus aureus and the infection of the upper respiratory tract are caused a disease
Poison etc. has stronger restraint, in addition can also strengthen immunity, Robust speaker feature, protect liver, antitumor, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, hemostasis（It is solidifying
Blood）, suppress intestinal absorption cholesterol etc., its clinical application is very extensive, can be used to treat respiratory tract sense with other medicines compatibility
Dye, bacillary dysentery, acute urinary, hypertension etc. more than 40 plants illness；Honeysuckle is cold in nature, sweet, enters lung, the heart, stomach, has
The effect of clearing heat and detoxicating, anti-inflammatory, qi-restoratives treat wind, cures mainly disease under turgor, warm disease heating, the disease such as heat toxin large carbuncle and tumour；Its for
Dizziness, thirst, sweating and boring, enteritis, bacillary dysentery, measles, pneumonia, encephalitis, epidemic meningitis, acute mastitis, septicemia, door screen
The illnesss such as tail inflammation, skin infection, ulcer boils, erysipelas, parotitis, suppurative tonsillitis have certain curative effect；Honeysuckle bine
There is certain therapeutic action to pruituses such as infant eczemas after stewing water, a variety of to the sick germs, virus to livestock and poultry have suppression to make
With.
Beneficial effect
Chrysanthemum in the present invention, have the gas of delicate fragrance, there is driving away summer heat, tool tonifying Qi, mend power, except dry, removing toxic substances the effect of；Green tea can be protected
The disease such as fat, anti-enteritis, the rotten cheek, bleeding；Turmeric can promote fish to grow, and fish disease is prevented and treated；The bark of eucommia can improve flesh of fish
Matter, the feed of bark of eucommia powder is with the addition of, fish is not only liked to eat, and has eaten the later tenderness that can promote digestion, strengthen the flesh of fish, reduces not
Necessary metabolism of lipid and cholesterol, make fishiness road more delicious；Reticulate millettia can improve the immunity of fish, and can kill some fish
Parasite；Dandelion can antiphlogistic antibacterial, promote immunologic function, amylase and proteinase activity can be increased, Chinese yam contains various ammonia
Base acid, especially glutamic acid, glycine, alanine, serine, proline and mineral matter element, increase the conjunction of muscle protein
Cheng Liang, reach the purpose for improving flesh of fish nutritive value；In addition, glutamic acid, glycine, alanine, serine, proline also with it is sweet
Taste is relevant, makes flesh of fish taste more delicious；Fennel, Chinese cassia tree can convert part flavor substance to the musculature of fish, reach
Improve the purpose of flavor, also allow fish to put on flesh weightening；Hawthorn can improve protein in feed, fatty conversion ratio, reduce feed
Consumption, is preferable natural organic acids source of supply, feed palatability is good, improves the feed intake of livestock and poultry；It is thin intestines and stomach can be reduced
The generation of bacterium sexually transmitted disease, improve survival rate；Can also have allow fish to put on flesh weightening；Radix glycyrrhizae can effectively improve growth of animal performance,
Strengthen immunity of organisms, improve intestinal health, be anti-oxidant, reducing stress reaction etc.；The present invention is the base in a large amount of practical applications
On plinth, formed with reference to physiology of fishes and immunology scheduling theory practical combination；Each addition raw material can either give full play to respective work(
Effect, complements each other, has not only enhanced the immunity of fish but also improved flesh of fish matter well, and prepared easy to use, cost again
It is relatively low, easy promote, be all using natural plants, safe and non-toxic.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with example, but those skilled in the art will manage
Solution, the following example is merely to illustrate the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1：
In terms of parts by weight, the amount of each raw material is 15 parts of chrysanthemum, 20 parts of green tea, 8 parts of turmeric, 18 parts of the bark of eucommia, 15 parts of reticulate millettia, in vain
20 parts of the root of Dahurian angelica, 15 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 7 parts of isatis root, 30 parts of Chinese yam, 7 parts of honeysuckle, 7 parts of fennel, 7 parts of Chinese cassia tree, 15 parts of hawthorn.
Embodiment 2：
Count in parts by weight, the amount of each raw material is 10 parts of chrysanthemum, 10 parts of green tea, 5 parts of turmeric, 10 parts of the bark of eucommia, 5 parts of reticulate millettia, in vain
15 parts of the root of Dahurian angelica, 10 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 5 parts of isatis root, 20 parts of Chinese yam, 5 parts of honeysuckle, 5 parts of fennel, 5 parts of Chinese cassia tree, 10 parts of hawthorn.
Embodiment 3：
To count in parts by weight, the amount of each raw material is 20 parts of chrysanthemum, 30 parts of green tea, 15 parts of turmeric, 30 parts of the bark of eucommia, 25 parts of reticulate millettia,
30 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 20 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 10 parts of isatis root, 50 parts of Chinese yam, 10 parts of honeysuckle, 10 parts of fennel, 10 parts of Chinese cassia tree, 20 parts of hawthorn.
Embodiment 4：
Count in parts by weight, 10 parts of the amount chrysanthemum of each raw material, 30 parts of green tea, 5 parts of turmeric, 30 parts of the bark of eucommia, 5 parts of reticulate millettia, the root of Dahurain angelica
30 parts, 10 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 10 parts of isatis root, 20 parts of Chinese yam, 10 parts of honeysuckle, 5 parts of fennel, 10 parts of Chinese cassia tree, 10 parts of hawthorn.
Embodiment 5：
To count in parts by weight, the amount of each raw material is 20 parts of chrysanthemum, 10 parts of green tea, 15 parts of turmeric, 10 parts of the bark of eucommia, 25 parts of reticulate millettia,
15 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 20 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 5 parts of isatis root, 50 parts of Chinese yam, 5 parts of honeysuckle, 10 parts of fennel, 5 parts of Chinese cassia tree, 20 parts of hawthorn.
Embodiment 6：
Count in parts by weight, the amount of each raw material is 12 parts of chrysanthemum, 15 parts of green tea, 5 parts of turmeric, 15 parts of the bark of eucommia, 10 parts of reticulate millettia, in vain
15 parts of the root of Dahurian angelica, 12 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 6 parts of isatis root, 25 parts of Chinese yam, 6 parts of honeysuckle, 6 parts of fennel, 6 parts of Chinese cassia tree, 12 parts of hawthorn.
Embodiment 7：
In terms of parts by weight, the amount of each raw material is 18 parts of chrysanthemum, 25 parts of green tea, 10 parts of turmeric, 25 parts of the bark of eucommia, 20 parts of reticulate millettia,
25 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 18 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 8 parts of isatis root, 45 parts of Chinese yam, 8 parts of honeysuckle, 8 parts of fennel, 8 parts of Chinese cassia tree, 18 parts of hawthorn.
Embodiment 8：
In terms of parts by weight, the amount of each raw material is 14 parts of chrysanthemum, 18 parts of green tea, 6 parts of turmeric, 18 parts of the bark of eucommia, 18 parts of reticulate millettia, in vain
21 parts of the root of Dahurian angelica, 17 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 6 parts of isatis root, 30 parts of Chinese yam, 7 parts of honeysuckle, 7 parts of fennel, 7 parts of Chinese cassia tree, 15 parts of hawthorn.
Above example 1-4 preparation method is in turn include the following steps：
The first step weighs each component according to required weight；
Each component crushed 60 mesh sieves by second step；
Each component powder is mixed evenly 3rd step.
Above example 5-8 preparation method is in turn include the following steps：
The first step weighs each component according to required weight；
Each component crushed 100 mesh sieves by second step；
Each component powder is mixed evenly 3rd step.
Contrast experiment：
Age in days is close, body weight is similar healthy carp 1800 in fish farm is chosen, is divided into 9 groups, every group 200,1-8 groups
The additive that embodiment 1-8 preparations are respectively adopted is added in the basal feed of fish, and the strip adoption of control group 100 is not added with the present invention
The same basal feed of additive, addition of the additive in feed are shown in Table 1.
Table 1
。
Experimental group and other feeding patterns all sames of control group, after feeding 60 days, every group of random taking-up 20 is sampled,
Index of correlation is tested, wherein rate of body weight gain is that the incrementss of body weight before and after fish is fed account for the percentage of original body mass；The survey of each index
It is its average value to determine result；It the results are shown in Table 2.
Table 2
。
As can be seen from the above table, carp rate of body weight gain, survival rate, the fish flesh of the feed feeding of additive of the present invention are added
The fish that meat protein content, intramuscular fat content are fed apparently higher than the feed for being not added with additive of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of feed addictive for being used to improve carp carp meat, it is characterised in that count in parts by weight, it is by following originals
Material is made：Chrysanthemum 10-20 parts, green tea 10-30 parts, turmeric 5-15 parts, bark of eucommia 10-30 parts, reticulate millettia 5-25 parts, root of Dahurain angelica 15-30
Part, radix glycyrrhizae 10-20 parts, isatis root 5-10 parts, Chinese yam 20-50 parts, honeysuckle 5-10 parts, fennel 5-10 parts, Chinese cassia tree 5-10 parts, mountain
Short, bristly hair or beard 10-20 parts.
2. feed addictive as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in terms of parts by weight, the amount of each raw material is chrysanthemum 12-
18 parts, green tea 15-25 parts, turmeric 5-10 parts, bark of eucommia 15-25 parts, reticulate millettia 10-20 parts, root of Dahurain angelica 15-25 parts, radix glycyrrhizae 12-18
Part, isatis root 6-8 parts, Chinese yam 25-45 parts, honeysuckle 6-8 parts, fennel 6-8 parts, Chinese cassia tree 6-8 parts, hawthorn 12-18 parts.
3. feed addictive as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that in terms of parts by weight, the amount of each raw material is chrysanthemum 15
Part, 20 parts of green tea, 8 parts of turmeric, 18 parts of the bark of eucommia, 15 parts of reticulate millettia, 20 parts of the root of Dahurain angelica, 15 parts of radix glycyrrhizae, 7 parts of isatis root, 30 parts of Chinese yam,
7 parts of honeysuckle, 7 parts of fennel, 7 parts of Chinese cassia tree, 15 parts of hawthorn.
4. the preparation method of the feed addictive as described in one of claim 1-3, in turn includes the following steps：
The first step weighs each component according to required weight；
Second step crosses 60-100 mesh sieves after each component is crushed；
Each component powder is mixed evenly 3rd step.
5. application of the feed addictive as described in one of claim 1-3 in fish meal, it is characterized in that it is in fish meal
Addition be the 1-8% for accounting for feed gross weight.
6. application of the feed addictive as claimed in claim 5 in fish meal, it is characterized in that its addition in fish meal
Measure to account for the 4% of feed gross weight.
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| CN201711225797.5A CN107821870A (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | For improving feed addictive, the preparation method and application of carp meat |
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| CN201711225797.5A CN107821870A (en) | 2017-11-29 | 2017-11-29 | For improving feed addictive, the preparation method and application of carp meat |
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| CN101548728A (en) * | 2009-04-10 | 2009-10-07 | 广东海洋大学 | Chinese herbal medicine additive for improving meat quality of java tilapia |
| CN101779734A (en) * | 2010-03-30 | 2010-07-21 | 合肥华仁农牧集团 | Composite feed additive for preventing and curing liver and gallbladder syndromes of fishes |
| CN102845647A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-01-02 | 河北科技师范学院 | Chinese herbal medicinal feed additive for improving quality of carp flesh and preparation method thereof |
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