CN107821317A - A kind of feeding management of broiler chicken fattening period alternating temperature getting fat - Google Patents
A kind of feeding management of broiler chicken fattening period alternating temperature getting fat Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107821317A CN107821317A CN201711142020.2A CN201711142020A CN107821317A CN 107821317 A CN107821317 A CN 107821317A CN 201711142020 A CN201711142020 A CN 201711142020A CN 107821317 A CN107821317 A CN 107821317A
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- China
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- chicken
- fattening
- hen house
- house
- fattening period
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- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003958 fumigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019750 Crude protein Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 3
- IWUCXVSUMQZMFG-AFCXAGJDSA-N Ribavirin Chemical compound N1=C(C(=O)N)N=CN1[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 IWUCXVSUMQZMFG-AFCXAGJDSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930003270 Vitamin B Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012286 potassium permanganate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940100050 virazole Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019156 vitamin B Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011720 vitamin B Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 33
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019737 Animal fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of feeding management of broiler chicken fattening period alternating temperature getting fat, mechanical irrigation and disinfection is carried out to hen house before fattening, thoroughly sprinkling immersion fumigation is carried out to utensil afterwards, selects excellent fattening chicken, control cultivation density takes different feed modes to be fattened, high-quality feed is provided, control house temperature, is kept for daytime low, it is high at night, it is appropriate to be aerated ventilation and illumination, regulation and control stress reaction is carried out by feed and drinking-water, strict implement is immunized and preventive measure.The present invention is by the sterilization of hen house, and the dietary management of broiler chicken fattening period, the control of environment of chicken house, is immunized and prevention disease, multinomial measure promote fattening growth and development of chickens, put on weight, it is ensured that the health of fattening chicken chicken, can increase economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to broiler feeding technical field, and in particular to a kind of feeding management of broiler chicken fattening period alternating temperature getting fat.
Background technology
China is second-biggest-in-the-world broiler production state, and the yield of China's chicken in 2015 reaches 14,070,000 tons of left sides according to statistics
It is right.Broiler breeding has the advantages that small investment, cycle are short, quick, carries out broiler chicken breeding scale, is increasing peasant income, agricultural increasing
The pillar industry of effect.With the enhancing of the food-safe consciousness of people, requirement to broiler chicken product quality also more and more higher, environment
Control has become the key link of broiler production, and ventilation and temperature controlled contradiction are resolved in the management practice of production
Major measure.Temperature is one of principal element for directly affecting Broiler chicks feeding in house, and high temperature can be such that the feed intake of chicken subtracts greatly, according to
Some data introductions, Broiler chicks more than 5 week old, when Ruo Shewen is more than 25 DEG C, temperature often raises 1 DEG C in house, every chicken it is total
Feed intake will reduce by 50 g, often reduce by 1 DEG C, then increase 50g feeds.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of feeding management of broiler chicken fattening period alternating temperature getting fat, and the present invention passes through the sterilization of hen house, broiler chicken
The dietary management of fattening period, the control of environment of chicken house, is immunized and prevention disease, multinomial measure promote fattening growth and development of chickens, increased
Add body weight, it is ensured that the health of fattening chicken chicken, economic benefit can be increased.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions：
A kind of feeding management of broiler chicken fattening period alternating temperature getting fat, it is characterised in that including the steps：The sterilization of hen house, meat
The dietary management of chicken fattening period, the control of environment of chicken house, immune and prevention disease.
The sterilization of described hen house:First hen house is carried out in mechanical sterilization, including the excrement of removing hen house, roof, wall
Dust, rinse hen house, carry out chemical disinfection afterwards, rinsed using finished product thimerosal after crib and tank using sterilization water logging
12-24 hours are steeped, hen house whole audience spraying disinfection, use formaldehyde and potassium permanganate 2：1 is watered carry out fumigation, keeps logical afterwards
Wind state enters hen house to chicken is fattened, and adjusts the filler of tank, it is normally added water.
The dietary management of described broiler chicken fattening period:Select bouncing, without disease, skeleton well-developed 6 weeks or so
Fattening chicken, cultivation density control, only per square meters, raised in hen house, feeding sooner or later in 5-10 at 5-8 days to before delivering for sale 6 weeks
Hello, it is daily to feed 2-3 times, the high-quality feeds of feeding, 3-4% animal fats are added in feed, crude protein component content is dropped to
17-18%, fattening chicken was caught up with chicken coop in 5-8 days before delivering for sale, closed nursing, daily feeding goes out for 3-4 time up to reaching standard
Column.
The control of described environment of chicken house：It is at night 28-31 DEG C in warm 24-26 DEG C of control on daytime house, temperature difference control exists
4-5 DEG C, it is aerated ventilation on daytime, properly increases temperature in hen house during ventilation, humidity is remained in 55-60%, is being entered
1-3 days of hen house keep illumination in 24 hours, slowly reduce illumination until normal illumination afterwards.
Described immune and prevention disease：Add a small amount of antibiotic, vitamin B powder, virazole in right amount in feed, drink
Appropriate electrolyte is added in water, strict implement disinfecting system, the carry out immunoprophylaxis program of science, prevents drip, leakage
Pin, give short measure, timely processing is died of illness chicken.
Described standard of delivering for sale is every square metre 20-25 kilograms or reached 120-140 days.
Described holding humidity：Take and sprinkled water on ground, hen house installation humidifier；Described illumination is 15W electricity-saving lamp.
It is an advantage of the invention that：
Mechanical irrigation and disinfection is carried out to hen house before present invention fattening, carries out thoroughly sprinkling immersion fumigation, choosing to utensil afterwards
Preferentially good fattening chicken, control cultivation density take different feed modes to be fattened, there is provided high-quality feed, control house
Temperature, kept for daytime low, it is high at night, ventilation and illumination are suitably aerated, regulation and control stress reaction is carried out by feed and drinking-water, sternly
Lattice perform immune and preventive measure.Coop sterilizing provides good suitable environment, greatly reduces the generation of various diseases, protects
It is good to demonstrate,prove growth and development of chickens, weightening is fast, and appropriate density can make chicken keep vigorous appetite, and high-quality Feed Energy fully meets to seek
The demand of supporting, animal fat can improve food conversion ratio, and temperature is to directly affect Broiler chicks feeding in house, and control on daytime temperature causes
Fattening chicken is largely searched for food, and is improved temperature at night and make it that fattening chicken will not be intensive in heaps, also make it that fattening chicken night will not
There is substantial amounts of energy to be consumed, fat deposition, put on weight, using chicken coop, reduce the amount of exercise of chicken, concentrate fattening maximum limit
Increased weight in degree, the present invention is by the sterilization of hen house, the dietary management of broiler chicken fattening period, the control of environment of chicken house, be immunized with
Prevention disease, multinomial measure promote fattening growth and development of chickens, put on weight, it is ensured that the health of fattening chicken chicken, can increase economy
Benefit.
Embodiment
A kind of feeding management of broiler chicken fattening period alternating temperature getting fat, it is characterised in that including the steps：Hen house disappears
Poison, the dietary management of broiler chicken fattening period, the control of environment of chicken house, immune and prevention disease.
The sterilization of described hen house:First hen house is carried out in mechanical sterilization, including the excrement of removing hen house, roof, wall
Dust, rinse hen house, carry out chemical disinfection afterwards, rinsed using finished product thimerosal after crib and tank using sterilization water logging
12-24 hours are steeped, hen house whole audience spraying disinfection, use formaldehyde and potassium permanganate 2：1 is watered carry out fumigation, keeps logical afterwards
Wind state enters hen house to chicken is fattened, and adjusts the filler of tank, it is normally added water.
The dietary management of described broiler chicken fattening period:Select bouncing, without disease, skeleton well-developed 6 weeks or so
Fattening chicken, cultivation density control, only per square meters, raised in hen house, feeding sooner or later in 5-10 at 5-8 days to before delivering for sale 6 weeks
Hello, it is daily to feed 2-3 times, the high-quality feeds of feeding, 3-4% animal fats are added in feed, crude protein component content is dropped to
17-18%, fattening chicken was caught up with chicken coop in 5-8 days before delivering for sale, closed nursing, daily feeding goes out for 3-4 time up to reaching standard
Column.
The control of described environment of chicken house：It is at night 28-31 DEG C in warm 24-26 DEG C of control on daytime house, temperature difference control exists
4-5 DEG C, it is aerated ventilation on daytime, properly increases temperature in hen house during ventilation, humidity is remained in 55-60%, is being entered
1-3 days of hen house keep illumination in 24 hours, slowly reduce illumination until normal illumination afterwards.
Described immune and prevention disease：Add a small amount of antibiotic, vitamin B powder, virazole in right amount in feed, drink
Appropriate electrolyte is added in water, strict implement disinfecting system, the carry out immunoprophylaxis program of science, prevents drip, leakage
Pin, give short measure, timely processing is died of illness chicken.
Described standard of delivering for sale is every square metre 20-25 kilograms or reached 120-140 days.
Described holding humidity：Take and sprinkled water on ground, hen house installation humidifier；Described illumination is 15W electricity-saving lamp.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of feeding management of broiler chicken fattening period alternating temperature getting fat, it is characterised in that including the steps：The sterilization of hen house,
The dietary management of broiler chicken fattening period, the control of environment of chicken house, immune and prevention disease.
A kind of 2. feeding management of broiler chicken fattening period alternating temperature getting fat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described chicken
The sterilization of house:The dust in mechanical sterilization, including the excrement of removing hen house, roof, wall is first carried out to hen house, rinses hen house,
Chemical disinfection is carried out afterwards, and crib is rinsed with soaking 12-24 hours, hen house using disinfectant after tank using finished product thimerosal
Whole audience spraying disinfection, use formaldehyde and potassium permanganate 2：1 is watered carry out fumigation, keeps ventilation state to enter to chicken is fattened afterwards
Enter hen house, adjust the filler of tank, it is normally added water.
A kind of 3. feeding management of broiler chicken fattening period alternating temperature getting fat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described meat
The dietary management of chicken fattening period:Select bouncing, without disease, the skeleton fattening chicken of well-developed 6 weeks or so, cultivation density
Control, only per square meters, was raised in hen house at 5-8 days to before delivering for sale 6 weeks, fed sooner or later in 5-10, daily to feed 2-3 times, hello
High-quality feed is eaten, 3-4% animal fats are added in feed, crude protein component content is dropped into 17-18%, 5-8 days before delivering for sale
Fattening chicken is caught up with chicken coop, closed nursing, daily feeding is delivered for sale for 3-4 time up to reaching standard.
A kind of 4. feeding management of broiler chicken fattening period alternating temperature getting fat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described chicken
Give up the control of environment：It is at night 28-31 DEG C in warm 24-26 DEG C of control on daytime house, the temperature difference is controlled at 4-5 DEG C, is carried out on daytime
Ventilation, temperature in hen house is properly increased during ventilation, humidity is remained in 55-60%, is kept enter hen house 1-3 days
Illumination in 24 hours, slowly illumination is reduced until normal illumination afterwards.
5. the feeding management of a kind of broiler chicken fattening period alternating temperature getting fat according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described exempts from
Epidemic disease and prevention disease：Add a small amount of antibiotic, vitamin B powder, virazole in right amount in feed, appropriate electricity is added in drinking-water
Xie Zhi, strict implement disinfecting system, the carry out immunoprophylaxis program of science, prevent drip, dropped stitch, give short measure, and
When processing die of illness chicken.
6. the feeding management of a kind of broiler chicken fattening period alternating temperature getting fat according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described goes out
Field mark standard is every square metre 20-25 kilogram or reaches 120-140 days.
A kind of 7. feeding management of broiler chicken fattening period alternating temperature getting fat according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described guarantor
Hold humidity：Take and sprinkled water on ground, hen house installation humidifier；Described illumination is 15W electricity-saving lamp.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711142020.2A CN107821317A (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | A kind of feeding management of broiler chicken fattening period alternating temperature getting fat |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711142020.2A CN107821317A (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | A kind of feeding management of broiler chicken fattening period alternating temperature getting fat |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107821317A true CN107821317A (en) | 2018-03-23 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711142020.2A Pending CN107821317A (en) | 2017-11-17 | 2017-11-17 | A kind of feeding management of broiler chicken fattening period alternating temperature getting fat |
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| Country | Link |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU1777749C (en) * | 1990-08-13 | 1992-11-30 | Ленинградский государственный университет | Broiler chick raising device |
| CN105104304A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-02 | 杨登新 | Broiler breeding method |
| CN106035204A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-10-26 | 合肥信文农业科技有限公司 | Large-scale chicken-raising production and environment regulation technology |
| CN106359254A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-02-01 | 习水县山水农业开发有限公司 | Breeding method for broiler chicken |
| CN106489837A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-03-15 | 四川玉冠农业股份有限公司 | A kind of method for breeding of commercial chicken |
| CN106665487A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-05-17 | 钦州市康绿宝农业有限公司 | Broiler chicken breeding method |
-
2017
- 2017-11-17 CN CN201711142020.2A patent/CN107821317A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU1777749C (en) * | 1990-08-13 | 1992-11-30 | Ленинградский государственный университет | Broiler chick raising device |
| CN105104304A (en) * | 2015-09-25 | 2015-12-02 | 杨登新 | Broiler breeding method |
| CN106035204A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-10-26 | 合肥信文农业科技有限公司 | Large-scale chicken-raising production and environment regulation technology |
| CN106359254A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-02-01 | 习水县山水农业开发有限公司 | Breeding method for broiler chicken |
| CN106489837A (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2017-03-15 | 四川玉冠农业股份有限公司 | A kind of method for breeding of commercial chicken |
| CN106665487A (en) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-05-17 | 钦州市康绿宝农业有限公司 | Broiler chicken breeding method |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 苗玉涛: "《畜禽养殖实用简约化主推技术》", 31 October 2014, 河北科学技术出版社 * |
| 陈代文: "《动物营养与饲料学》", 31 July 2005, 中国农业出版社 * |
| 韩占兵: "《优质肉鸡饲养管理技术》", 28 February 2006, 中原农民出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20180323 |
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