CN107820887A - A kind of small bonsai plum blossom crashing - Google Patents

A kind of small bonsai plum blossom crashing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107820887A
CN107820887A CN201711320552.0A CN201711320552A CN107820887A CN 107820887 A CN107820887 A CN 107820887A CN 201711320552 A CN201711320552 A CN 201711320552A CN 107820887 A CN107820887 A CN 107820887A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
grafting
plum blossom
scion
small
stock
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711320552.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱志奇
刘青林
姜良宝
孙纪霞
张英杰
王虎城
朱慧丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LAIZHOU HONGSHUN PLUM BLOSSOM PLANTATION SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
LAIZHOU HONGSHUN PLUM BLOSSOM PLANTATION SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LAIZHOU HONGSHUN PLUM BLOSSOM PLANTATION SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical LAIZHOU HONGSHUN PLUM BLOSSOM PLANTATION SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711320552.0A priority Critical patent/CN107820887A/en
Publication of CN107820887A publication Critical patent/CN107820887A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of rapid-result mating system of small-sized plum blossom potted landscape, comprise the following steps:1) Root-stock selection:Make plum blossom graft stock from apricot seedling;2) scion selects:From sending spring plum blossom kind as grafting scion;3) engrafting method:Utilize the engrafting method for cutting side grafting;4) grafting time:March in spring carries out grafting;5) management after grafting:The measures such as diligent fertilising, watering;6) plum shaped:Small plum blossom carries out scissors-type twice after being grown to grafting.The present invention by the management after Root-stock selection, scion selection, engrafting method, grafting time, grafting, utilize the engrafting method for cutting side grafting, faying face is greatly, healing is fast, germinating growth is fast, through trimming moulding, shaping twice soon, so as to shorten the cultivation period of plum blossom potted landscape, reduction plum blossom cultivation production cost, breed the important means bred that is rapid-result, forming bud then, list then, hence it is evident that increase economic efficiency.

Description

A kind of small bonsai plum blossom crashing
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant cultivation method, is exactly a kind of small bonsai plum blossom crashing.For small-sized plum Flowerpot scape is rapid-result, forms bud then, lists then, can enter thousand ten thousand Kobe, and the plum blossom for creating high business efficiency breeds behaviour Make method.
Background technology
Supply falls short of demand for plum blossom potted landscape market demand, to shorten the cultivation period of plum blossom potted landscape, reducing plum blossom cultivation production Cost, breed the important means bred that is rapid-result, forming bud then, list then, hence it is evident that increase economic efficiency.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of small bonsai plum blossom crashing, this method shortens plum blossom basin The cultivation period of scape, plum blossom cultivation production cost is reduced, short-term training is bred, forms bud then, lists then, hence it is evident that improved economical Benefit.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention uses following technological means:
A kind of rapid-result mating system of small-sized plum blossom potted landscape, comprises the following steps:
1) Root-stock selection:Make plum blossom graft stock from apricot seedling;
2) scion selects:From sending spring plum blossom kind as grafting scion;
3) engrafting method:Utilize the engrafting method for cutting side grafting;
4) grafting time:March in spring carries out grafting;
5) management after grafting:The measures such as diligent fertilising, watering;
6) plum shaped:Small plum blossom carries out scissors-type twice after being grown to grafting.
The present invention by the management after Root-stock selection, scion selection, engrafting method, grafting time, grafting, using cutting side grafting Engrafting method, faying face is big, healing is fast, germinating growth is fast, fast through trimming moulding, shaping twice, so as to shorten plum blossom potted landscape Cultivation period, reduce plum blossom cultivation production cost, breed it is rapid-result, form bud then, list then it is breed one important Means, hence it is evident that increase economic efficiency.
Described Root-stock selection is as stock from the raw apricot seedlings of 1-2 φ 1.2-1.5cm.
Described scion selection is to send spring plum blossom kind to make scion from 1 year robust growth φ 0.8-1.2cm, long 10cm.
Described engrafting method is to wipe out 6cm -8cm above sections above apricot spacing root;Stock is tiltedly cut with scissors 3.5cm grow up flatly, scion is whittled into the big horse ear shape 3.5cm of one side, simultaneously small horse ear shape inclined-plane 2.5cm;By scion horse oblique greatly Ear type inclined-plane is to the big inclined-plane of stock, small horse ear shape inclined-plane is to the small inclined-plane of stock, inserting in interface, making between scion and stock Combine closely, forming layer is mutually aligned with forming layer, is tightened with side jag, and scion is all packaged, plays the work of heat and moisture preserving With.
Watering in 3 days once, makes it have the healing of the moisture supply of abundance after the completion of management after described grafting includes grafting Portion and scion are grown.
Described plum shaped grows stripping height in 58-62cm or so after including grafting, each branch is carried out it is short cut, often Branch retains 4-5 blade, the long reservation 8-10cm of branch, promotes Secondary Bifurcation;It is short cut after grow 27-32 days, each branch is secondary mitogenetic 25-35cm is grown to, it is short to the progress of each branch to cut, 4-5 blade of every reservation, the long reservation 8-10cm of branch, promote each branch again Germinate bifurcated;Make each branch from April then, a face stripping one side carries out bud differentiation, and stripping forms bud, 11 the middle ten days then Into dormancy, you can transplanting dress basin enters sale.
This method can reach following technique effect:
(1)High 60cm of mid-March to late May scion germination stripping increment or so, branch 3-5.
(2)Through Secondary Bifurcation germination then branch up to 7-8 branches.
(3)Each branch of stripping can form bud then.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
A kind of rapid-result mating system of small-sized plum blossom potted landscape, comprises the following steps:
1) Root-stock selection:From the raw apricot seedlings of 1-2 φ 1.2-1.5cm as stock.
2) scion selects:Spring plum blossom kind is sent to make scion from 1 year robust growth φ 0.8-1.2cm, long 10cm.
3) engrafting method:6cm -8cm above sections above apricot spacing root are wiped out;Stock is tiltedly cut into scissors Long 3.5cm is whittled into the big horse ear shape 3.5cm of one side flatly, by scion, simultaneously small horse ear shape inclined-plane 2.5cm;By scion horse ear oblique greatly Type inclined-plane is to the big inclined-plane of stock, small horse ear shape inclined-plane is to the small inclined-plane of stock, inserting in interface, making tight between scion and stock Close combination, forming layer are mutually aligned with forming layer, are tightened with side jag, and scion is all packaged, plays a part of heat and moisture preserving.
4) grafting time:March in spring carries out grafting;
5) management after grafting:The measures such as diligent fertilising, watering;Watering in 3 days once, makes it have the moisture of abundance after the completion of grafting Supply healing portion and scion are grown.
6) plum shaped:Small plum blossom carries out scissors-type twice after being grown to grafting;Stripping height is grown after grafting in 58-62cm Left and right, it is short for the first time to the progress of each branch to cut, 4-5 blade of every reservation, the long reservation 8-10cm of branch, promote Secondary Bifurcation; It is short cut after grow 27-32 days, each branch it is secondary it is mitogenetic grow to 25-35cm, each branch is carried out it is short cut, 4-5 leaf of every reservation Piece, the long reservation 8-10cm of branch, each branch is promoted to germinate again bifurcated;Make each branch from April then, a face stripping one side is carried out Bud breaks up, and stripping forms bud then, and 11 the middle ten days entered dormancy, you can transplanting dress basin enters sale.
The present invention by the management after Root-stock selection, scion selection, engrafting method, grafting time, grafting, using cutting side grafting Engrafting method, faying face is big, healing is fast, germinating growth is fast, fast through trimming moulding, shaping twice, so as to shorten plum blossom potted landscape Cultivation period, reduce plum blossom cultivation production cost, breed it is rapid-result, form bud then, list then it is breed one important Means, hence it is evident that increase economic efficiency.
This method can reach following technique effect:
(1)High 60cm of mid-March to late May scion germination stripping increment or so, branch 3-5.
(2)Through Secondary Bifurcation germination then branch up to 7-8 branches.
(3)Each branch of stripping can form bud then.
Due to the foregoing is only the embodiment of the present invention, but the protection not limited to this of the present invention, any skill The technical staff in art field it is contemplated that the equivalent change of the technical program technical characteristic or replacement, all cover the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (6)

1. the rapid-result mating system of a kind of small-sized plum blossom potted landscape, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1) Root-stock selection:Make plum blossom graft stock from apricot seedling;
2) scion selects:From sending spring plum blossom kind as grafting scion;
3) engrafting method:Utilize the engrafting method for cutting side grafting;
4) grafting time:March in spring carries out grafting;
5) management after grafting:The measures such as diligent fertilising, watering;
6) plum shaped:Small plum blossom carries out scissors-type twice after being grown to grafting.
2. the rapid-result mating system of small-sized plum blossom potted landscape according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described Root-stock selection It is as stock from the raw apricot seedlings of 1-2 φ 1.2-1.5cm.
3. the rapid-result mating system of small-sized plum blossom potted landscape according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described scion selection It is to send spring plum blossom kind to make scion from 1 year robust growth φ 0.8-1.2cm, long 10cm.
4. the rapid-result mating system of small-sized plum blossom potted landscape according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described engrafting method It is to wipe out 6cm -8cm above sections above apricot spacing root;Stock is tiltedly cut into long 3.5cm flatly with scissors, scion is cut Into the big horse ear shape 3.5cm of one side, simultaneously small horse ear shape inclined-plane 2.5cm;By scion horse ear shape inclined-plane oblique greatly to the big inclined-plane of stock, Small horse ear shape inclined-plane is to the small inclined-plane of stock, inserting in interface, making to combine closely between scion and stock, forming layer and forming layer It is mutually aligned, is tightened with side jag, scion is all packaged, plays a part of heat and moisture preserving.
5. the rapid-result mating system of small-sized plum blossom potted landscape according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:After described grafting Watering in 3 days once, makes it have the moisture supply healing portion of abundance and scion to grow after the completion of management includes grafting.
6. the rapid-result mating system of small-sized plum blossom potted landscape according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described plum shaped Including growing stripping height after grafting in 58-62cm or so, short to the progress of each branch to cut, 4-5 blade of every reservation, the long guarantor of branch 8-10cm is stayed, promotes Secondary Bifurcation;It is short cut after grow 27-32 days, each branch it is secondary it is mitogenetic grow to 25-35cm, each branch is entered Row is short to be cut, and 4-5 blade of every reservation, the long reservation 8-10cm of branch, promotes each branch to germinate again bifurcated;Make each branch from then From April, a face stripping one side carries out bud differentiation, and stripping forms bud then, and 11 the middle ten days entered dormancy, you can transplanting dress basin enters Enter sale.
CN201711320552.0A 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 A kind of small bonsai plum blossom crashing Pending CN107820887A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711320552.0A CN107820887A (en) 2017-12-12 2017-12-12 A kind of small bonsai plum blossom crashing

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CN107820887A true CN107820887A (en) 2018-03-23

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111602528A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-09-01 栖霞德丰食品有限公司 Grafting method suitable for plum blossom
CN111903372A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-11-10 江苏农林职业技术学院 Cercis chinensis flowering branch pruning method

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1714618A (en) * 2004-07-02 2006-01-04 张孝岳 Quick production method for potted plum blossom
CN104429575A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-03-25 绍兴市林木种苗管理站 Plum blossom bonsai and cultivating method thereof
CN107223520A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-10-03 合肥申沃园艺有限公司 A kind of cultural method of red plum potted landscape by stub of pear tree

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1714618A (en) * 2004-07-02 2006-01-04 张孝岳 Quick production method for potted plum blossom
CN104429575A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-03-25 绍兴市林木种苗管理站 Plum blossom bonsai and cultivating method thereof
CN107223520A (en) * 2017-07-19 2017-10-03 合肥申沃园艺有限公司 A kind of cultural method of red plum potted landscape by stub of pear tree

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
潘继兰: "巧制梅花小盆景", 《花木盆景》 *
赵兰勇等: "《花卉栽培与园林规划设计》", 30 September 2000, 中国农业出版社 *
高新一等: "《果树林木嫁接技术手册 第2版》", 31 July 2014, 金盾出版社 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111602528A (en) * 2020-06-03 2020-09-01 栖霞德丰食品有限公司 Grafting method suitable for plum blossom
CN111903372A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-11-10 江苏农林职业技术学院 Cercis chinensis flowering branch pruning method
CN111903372B (en) * 2020-07-31 2022-05-10 江苏农林职业技术学院 Cercis chinensis flowering branch pruning method

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Application publication date: 20180323

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