CN107801452B - Peanut seeding equipment for farming - Google Patents

Peanut seeding equipment for farming Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107801452B
CN107801452B CN201711059693.1A CN201711059693A CN107801452B CN 107801452 B CN107801452 B CN 107801452B CN 201711059693 A CN201711059693 A CN 201711059693A CN 107801452 B CN107801452 B CN 107801452B
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China
Prior art keywords
pipe
cylinder
bottom plate
hole
sowing
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CN201711059693.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107801452A (en
Inventor
刘家豪
倪淑君
曾传溢
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Industry University Research Community Shandong Scientific And Technological Achievements Transformation Co ltd
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Nanjing Huitong Crop Phenotype Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711059693.1A priority Critical patent/CN107801452B/en
Publication of CN107801452A publication Critical patent/CN107801452A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C7/00Sowing
    • A01C7/06Seeders combined with fertilising apparatus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/09Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like

Abstract

The invention relates to a sowing device, in particular to a peanut sowing device for agricultural planting. The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide peanut sowing equipment for agricultural planting, which saves time, has uniform sowing intervals and does not need to bow sowing personnel in the sowing process. In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides peanut sowing equipment for agricultural planting, which comprises a bottom plate and the like; the push rod is installed to bottom plate top left, and the box is installed at the bottom plate top, and hopper under little is installed to box top left, and the pipe chute is installed to hopper lower part under little, and the bottom plate bottom is equipped with drive arrangement, is equipped with seeder in the box, drive arrangement and seeder cooperation. The invention moves the sowing machine through the driving device, the driving device drives the sowing device to sow seeds, and the watering device is arranged to sprinkle water on the land, so that the effects of time saving, uniform sowing intervals and no need of stooping of sowing personnel in the sowing process are achieved.

Description

Peanut seeding equipment for farming
Technical Field
The invention relates to a sowing device, in particular to a peanut sowing device for agricultural planting.
Background
Agriculture is an industry that produces food and industrial materials by cultivating animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to the first industry, and the science for researching agriculture is agriculture. The agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants. The acceptance of various departments of products obtained by artificial cultivation by utilizing the growth and development rules of organisms such as animals and plants is generally called agriculture. Agriculture is a basic product for supporting national economic construction and development. In short, it is a system for human beings to change natural environment by using their wisdom, and to obtain products by using growth and reproduction of animals and plants, further to gain economic benefits.
Peanuts, also known as groundnuts, are native to southern america, are Papilionaceae, and belong to annual herbaceous plants. It takes a little more than one month from sowing to flowering, but the flowering period is as long as two months, and its flowers grow singly or in clusters in the axilla of the leaf. More than 100 countries are cultivated in the world, Asia is the most common, Africa is the second time, and the cultivation history is about 100 years earlier than that in Europe according to the records of Chinese related peanuts. The peanut is known as 'vegetable meat', the oil content is up to 50%, the quality is good, and the smell is fragrant. Peanuts are good at nourishing and tonifying and are helpful for prolonging life, so they are also called "healthy fruits" by folk, and are known as "vegetable meat" and "meat in vegetable" as soybeans. It can be used as raw material for preparing soap and hair growth promoting oil.
Peanut need consume a large amount of time when sowing among the prior art, the interval of seeding is even inadequately, the in-process seeding personnel of seeding need bow, consequently need urgent need to develop a peanut seeding equipment for farming that saves time, the interval of seeding is comparatively even, the in-process seeding personnel of seeding need not bow.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The peanut sowing equipment for agricultural planting is used for overcoming the defects that a large amount of time is consumed during sowing, the sowing distance is not uniform enough, and sowing personnel need to bend down in the sowing process.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides peanut seeding equipment for agricultural planting, which comprises a bottom plate, a push rod, a box body, a small blanking hopper, an inclined tube, a driving device and a seeding device, wherein the push rod is arranged on the left of the top of the bottom plate, the box body is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, the small blanking hopper is arranged on the left of the top of the box body, the inclined tube is arranged on the lower portion of the small blanking hopper, the driving device is arranged on the bottom of the bottom plate, the seeding device is arranged in the box body, and the driving.
Preferably, drive arrangement is including branch, first bearing frame, first pivot, wheel and iron sheet, and bottom plate bottom four corners department installs branch vertically, and first bearing frame is all installed to the branch bottom, is connected with first pivot between the two first bearing frames around controlling the both sides, and the wheel is installed at both ends around the first pivot, and evenly spaced has welded the iron sheet on the wheel.
Preferably, the seeding device comprises mounting rods, a cylinder, a discharging pipe, a second bearing seat, a second rotating shaft, a cylinder, a first chain wheel, a second chain wheel and a chain, wherein four mounting rods are vertically mounted in the middle of the bottom in the box body, the cylinder is mounted at the top end of the mounting rods, the discharging pipe is mounted at the bottom in the cylinder and communicated with the cylinder, the bottom of the inclined pipe is connected with the upper left side of the cylinder, the inclined pipe is communicated with the cylinder, the second bearing seat is mounted in the middle of the front side and the rear side of the box body in an embedded mode, a second rotating shaft is connected with a bearing in the second bearing seat, the second rotating shaft rotatably penetrates through the cylinder, the cylinder is mounted in the middle of the second rotating shaft and is positioned in the cylinder, a groove is formed in the cylinder and matched with the inclined pipe and the discharging pipe, the first chain wheel is mounted in, the first chain wheel is connected with the second chain wheel through a chain, and the chain is located in the opening.
Preferably, still including fertilizer injection unit, fertilizer injection unit is including L type pole, unloading pipe and big blanking fill, and the right-hand L type pole of installing in box top installs the unloading pipe on the L type pole, and it is right-hand that the unloading pipe passes the box top, and the unloading bottom of the tubes portion is connected with the right-hand of drum top, and unloading pipe and drum intercommunication, big blanking fill are installed at the unloading pipe top, big blanking fill and unloading pipe intercommunication.
Preferably, the blanking device further comprises a material blocking device, the material blocking device comprises a transverse plate, an installation block, a baffle and an insertion rod, the transverse plate is horizontally arranged at the upper part in the blanking pipe, first through holes are formed in the transverse plate at intervals, the installation block is installed at the top of the L-shaped rod, a second through hole is horizontally formed in the installation block, a third through hole is vertically formed in the installation block, the second through hole penetrates through the third through hole, a fourth through hole is formed in the upper part of the right side of the blanking pipe, the baffle is arranged in the fourth through hole, fifth through holes are formed in the baffle at intervals, and the insertion rod is vertically arranged in the fifth through hole and the third through hole.
Preferably, still including watering device, watering device is including the water tank, the outlet pipe, the riser, fixture block and valve, the right-hand water tank of installing in bottom plate top, the water tank is located the box right-hand, the water tank top is uncovered setting, the outlet pipe is installed in water tank bottom left, outlet pipe and water tank intercommunication, the outlet pipe passes the bottom plate, the right-hand riser of installing in bottom plate bottom, the riser is located the discharging pipe right-hand, the fixture block is installed to the right-hand bottom of riser, the outlet pipe is located the fixture block, be equipped with.
Preferably, the water tank further comprises a cover and a handle, the cover is mounted on the left of the top of the water tank in a pin shaft connection mode, and the handle is mounted on the right of the top of the cover.
Preferably, the push rod further comprises a rubber sleeve, and the top of the push rod is sleeved with the rubber sleeve.
Preferably, the device also comprises an inclined plate, wherein the inclined plate is obliquely arranged at the left end of the bottom plate and is positioned at the left side of the left wheel.
The working principle is as follows: when the peanut seeder is used, an operator firstly puts a proper amount of peanut seeds into the small blanking hopper, holds the push rod and moves the peanut seeder through the driving device, the driving device moves and simultaneously drives the seeding part of the seeding device to sow the peanuts, and after the seeding is finished, the operator stops pushing the peanut seeder.
Because drive arrangement is including branch, first bearing frame, first pivot, wheel and iron sheet, the vertical branch of installing in bottom plate bottom four corners department, first bearing frame is all installed to the branch bottom, is connected with first pivot between the two first bearing frames around controlling the both sides, and the wheel is installed at both ends around the first pivot, and evenly spaced has welded the iron sheet on the wheel. Therefore, an operator pushes the seeder on the land needing seeding through the wheels, the wheels rotate forwards to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate forwards, and due to the existence of the iron sheet, the seeder can push in muddy land, and the wheels cannot slip.
Because the seeding device comprises the mounting rods, the cylinder, the discharging pipe, the second bearing seat, the second rotating shaft, the cylinder, the first chain wheel, the second chain wheel and the chain, four mounting rods are vertically mounted in the middle of the bottom in the box body, the cylinder is mounted at the top end of the mounting rods, the discharging pipe is mounted at the bottom in the cylinder and communicated with the cylinder, the bottom of the inclined pipe is connected with the upper left side of the cylinder, the inclined pipe is communicated with the cylinder, the second bearing seats are mounted in the middle parts of the front side and the back side of the box body in an embedded mode, the second rotating shaft is connected with a bearing in the second bearing seat, the second rotating shaft rotatably penetrates through the cylinder, the cylinder is mounted in the middle of the second rotating shaft and is positioned in the cylinder, the cylinder is provided with a groove which is matched with the inclined pipe and the discharging pipe, the first chain wheel, the first chain wheel is connected with the second chain wheel through a chain, and the chain is located in the opening. Therefore, the first rotating shaft rotates positively to drive the first chain wheel to rotate positively, the first chain wheel drives the second chain wheel to rotate positively through the chain, the second chain wheel drives the second rotating shaft to rotate positively, the second rotating shaft drives the cylinder to rotate positively in the cylinder, so that the groove is driven to rotate positively, the peanuts are driven to fall into the groove from the inclined pipe, and then the peanuts fall into the soil through the discharge pipe along with the advancing two-way of the peanut seeder, so that the peanuts are sowed.
Because still including fertilizer injection unit, fertilizer injection unit is including L type pole, unloading pipe and big blanking fill, and the right-hand L type pole of installing in box top installs the unloading pipe on the L type pole, and it is right-hand that the unloading pipe passes the box top, and unloading bottom of the tubes portion and the right-hand connection in drum top, unloading pipe and drum intercommunication, big blanking fill is installed at unloading pipe top, big blanking fill and unloading pipe intercommunication. Therefore, an operator adds a proper amount of fertilizer into the large blanking hopper, when the grooves drive the peanuts to rotate forwards and rotate to the bottom of the blanking pipe, the fertilizer flows into the grooves through the blanking pipe, and further the peanuts can be sowed and the fertilizer can be applied at the same time, so that the peanut seeder is more convenient to use.
Because still including stock stop, stock stop is including the diaphragm, the installation piece, baffle and inserted bar, the intraductal upper portion level of unloading is equipped with the diaphragm, even spaced division has first through-hole on the diaphragm, the installation piece is installed at L type pole top, the level is opened to the installation piece has the second through-hole, the vertical third through-hole that is equipped with on the installation piece, the second through-hole intersects with the third through-hole, the upper portion of unloading pipe right side is opened there is the fourth through-hole, be equipped with the baffle in the fourth through-hole, even spaced division has the fifth through-hole on the baffle, the vertical inserted bar that is equipped with in fifth through-hole and the third through-hole. Therefore, the operator pulls the inserted bar out of the third through hole and the fifth through hole, so that the baffle plate can be moved, and after the baffle plate is moved to a proper position, the inserted bar is inserted into the third through hole and the fifth through hole, so that the fertilizer flows into the groove through the first through hole, the flowing flow of the fertilizer can be controlled, and the fertilizer-applying device is more convenient to use.
Because still including watering device, watering device is including the water tank, the outlet pipe, the riser, fixture block and valve, the right-hand water tank of installing in bottom plate top, the water tank is located the box right-hand, the water tank top is uncovered setting, the outlet pipe is installed in water tank bottom left, outlet pipe and water tank intercommunication, the outlet pipe passes the bottom plate, the right-hand riser of installing in bottom plate bottom, the riser is located the discharging pipe right-hand, the fixture block is installed to the right-hand bottom of riser, the outlet pipe is located the fixture block, be equipped. Therefore, an operator opens the valve, clear water flows to the land to be sowed through the water outlet pipe, the water enters the land to be irrigated, and the water outlet pipe can be more stable under the action of the vertical plate and the clamping block, so that the water-saving seeding machine is more convenient to use.
Because still including lid and handle, the lid is installed through the mode of round pin hub connection in water tank top left side, and the right-hand handle of installing in lid top. Therefore, the operator can open or close the cover through the handle, so that clean water cannot be spilled out when the novel kitchen range is moved.
Because still including the rubber sleeve, the push rod top cover has the rubber sleeve. Therefore, the rubber sleeve is soft, so that the hand feeling of an operator is more comfortable.
Because the inclined plate is also included, the inclined plate is obliquely arranged at the left end of the bottom plate and is positioned at the left side of the left wheel. Therefore, when the invention moves forwards, the soil is blocked by the inclined plate and cannot be splashed to the operator by being turned upwards.
(3) Advantageous effects
The invention moves the sowing machine through the driving device, the driving device drives the sowing device to sow seeds, and the watering device is arranged to sprinkle water on the land, so that the effects of time saving, uniform sowing intervals and no need of stooping of sowing personnel in the sowing process are achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first front view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the left side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional schematic view of a second front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a third front view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional schematic view of a front view of the dam device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a right side view of the dam device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional schematic view of a fourth front view of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a fifth front view of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-bottom plate, 2-push rod, 3-box, 4-small blanking hopper, 5-inclined tube, 6-driving device, 7-seeding device, 61-support rod, 62-first bearing seat, 63-first rotating shaft, 64-wheel, 65-iron sheet, 701-mounting rod, 702-cylinder, 703-discharging tube, 704-second bearing seat, 705-second rotating shaft, 706-cylinder, 707-groove, 708-first chain wheel, 709-second chain wheel, 710-chain, 8-fertilizer device, 81-L-shaped rod, 82-blanking tube, 83-large blanking hopper, 9-material blocking device, 91-horizontal plate, 92-first through hole, 93-mounting block, 94-second through hole, 95-third through hole, 96-fourth through hole, 97-baffle, 98-fifth through hole, 99-inserted rod, 10-sprinkler, 101-water tank, 102-water outlet pipe, 103-vertical plate, 104-fixture block, 105-valve, 11-cover, 12-handle, 13-rubber sleeve, 14-inclined plate.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
The utility model provides a peanut seeding equipment for farming, as shown in fig. 1-8, including bottom plate 1, push rod 2, box 3, little hopper 4 down, pipe chute 5, drive arrangement 6 and seeder 7, push rod 2 is installed to 1 top left of bottom plate, box 3 is installed at 1 top of bottom plate, little hopper 4 down is installed to 3 top left of box, pipe chute 5 is installed to 4 lower parts of little hopper down, 1 bottom of bottom plate is equipped with drive arrangement 6, be equipped with seeder 7 in the box 3, drive arrangement 6 cooperates with seeder 7.
Example 2
The utility model provides a peanut seeding equipment for farming, as shown in fig. 1-8, including bottom plate 1, push rod 2, box 3, little hopper 4 down, pipe chute 5, drive arrangement 6 and seeder 7, push rod 2 is installed to 1 top left of bottom plate, box 3 is installed at 1 top of bottom plate, little hopper 4 down is installed to 3 top left of box, pipe chute 5 is installed to 4 lower parts of little hopper down, 1 bottom of bottom plate is equipped with drive arrangement 6, be equipped with seeder 7 in the box 3, drive arrangement 6 cooperates with seeder 7.
Drive arrangement 6 is including branch 61, first bearing frame 62, first pivot 63, wheel 64 and iron sheet 65, and the vertical branch 61 of installing in bottom plate 1 bottom four corners department, and first bearing frame 62 is all installed to branch 61 bottom, is connected with first pivot 63 between the two first bearing frames 62 around controlling the both sides, and wheel 64 is installed at both ends around first pivot 63, and evenly spaced has welded iron sheet 65 on the wheel 64.
Example 3
The utility model provides a peanut seeding equipment for farming, as shown in fig. 1-8, including bottom plate 1, push rod 2, box 3, little hopper 4 down, pipe chute 5, drive arrangement 6 and seeder 7, push rod 2 is installed to 1 top left of bottom plate, box 3 is installed at 1 top of bottom plate, little hopper 4 down is installed to 3 top left of box, pipe chute 5 is installed to 4 lower parts of little hopper down, 1 bottom of bottom plate is equipped with drive arrangement 6, be equipped with seeder 7 in the box 3, drive arrangement 6 cooperates with seeder 7.
Drive arrangement 6 is including branch 61, first bearing frame 62, first pivot 63, wheel 64 and iron sheet 65, and the vertical branch 61 of installing in bottom plate 1 bottom four corners department, and first bearing frame 62 is all installed to branch 61 bottom, is connected with first pivot 63 between the two first bearing frames 62 around controlling the both sides, and wheel 64 is installed at both ends around first pivot 63, and evenly spaced has welded iron sheet 65 on the wheel 64.
The seeding device 7 comprises an installation rod 701, a cylinder 702, a discharge pipe 703, a second bearing block 704, a second rotating shaft 705, a cylinder 706, a first chain wheel 708, a second chain wheel 709 and a chain 710, wherein four installation rods 701 are vertically installed in the middle of the inner bottom of the box body 3, the cylinder 702 is installed at the top end of the installation rod 701, the discharge pipe 703 is installed at the inner bottom of the cylinder 702, the discharge pipe 703 is communicated with the cylinder 702, the bottom of the inclined pipe 5 is connected with the upper left of the cylinder 702, the inclined pipe 5 is communicated with the cylinder 702, the second bearing blocks 704 are installed in the middle parts of the front side and the rear side of the box body 3 in an embedded manner, a second rotating shaft 705 is connected with a bearing in the second bearing block 704, the second rotating shaft 705 rotatably penetrates through the cylinder 702, the cylinder 706 is installed in the middle part of the second rotating shaft 705, the cylinder 706 is located in the cylinder 702, a groove, the second sprocket 709 is installed in front of the second rotating shaft 705, openings are formed in the left of the bottom plate 1 and the left of the bottom of the box body 3, the first sprocket 708 is connected with the second sprocket 709 through a chain 710, and the chain 710 is located in the openings.
Example 4
The utility model provides a peanut seeding equipment for farming, as shown in fig. 1-8, including bottom plate 1, push rod 2, box 3, little hopper 4 down, pipe chute 5, drive arrangement 6 and seeder 7, push rod 2 is installed to 1 top left of bottom plate, box 3 is installed at 1 top of bottom plate, little hopper 4 down is installed to 3 top left of box, pipe chute 5 is installed to 4 lower parts of little hopper down, 1 bottom of bottom plate is equipped with drive arrangement 6, be equipped with seeder 7 in the box 3, drive arrangement 6 cooperates with seeder 7.
Drive arrangement 6 is including branch 61, first bearing frame 62, first pivot 63, wheel 64 and iron sheet 65, and the vertical branch 61 of installing in bottom plate 1 bottom four corners department, and first bearing frame 62 is all installed to branch 61 bottom, is connected with first pivot 63 between the two first bearing frames 62 around controlling the both sides, and wheel 64 is installed at both ends around first pivot 63, and evenly spaced has welded iron sheet 65 on the wheel 64.
The seeding device 7 comprises an installation rod 701, a cylinder 702, a discharge pipe 703, a second bearing block 704, a second rotating shaft 705, a cylinder 706, a first chain wheel 708, a second chain wheel 709 and a chain 710, wherein four installation rods 701 are vertically installed in the middle of the inner bottom of the box body 3, the cylinder 702 is installed at the top end of the installation rod 701, the discharge pipe 703 is installed at the inner bottom of the cylinder 702, the discharge pipe 703 is communicated with the cylinder 702, the bottom of the inclined pipe 5 is connected with the upper left of the cylinder 702, the inclined pipe 5 is communicated with the cylinder 702, the second bearing blocks 704 are installed in the middle parts of the front side and the rear side of the box body 3 in an embedded manner, a second rotating shaft 705 is connected with a bearing in the second bearing block 704, the second rotating shaft 705 rotatably penetrates through the cylinder 702, the cylinder 706 is installed in the middle part of the second rotating shaft 705, the cylinder 706 is located in the cylinder 702, a groove, the second sprocket 709 is installed in front of the second rotating shaft 705, openings are formed in the left of the bottom plate 1 and the left of the bottom of the box body 3, the first sprocket 708 is connected with the second sprocket 709 through a chain 710, and the chain 710 is located in the openings.
Still including fertilizer injection unit 8, fertilizer injection unit 8 is including L type pole 81, unloading pipe 82 and big hopper 83 down, and the right-hand L type pole 81 of installing in box 3 top installs on L type pole 81, installs unloading pipe 82 on the L type pole 81, and unloading pipe 82 passes right-hand box 3 top, and unloading pipe 82 bottom and the right-hand connection in drum 702 top, unloading pipe 82 and drum 702 intercommunication, big hopper 83 down is installed at unloading pipe 82 top, and big hopper 83 and unloading pipe 82 intercommunication down.
Still including stock stop 9, stock stop 9 is including diaphragm 91, installation piece 93, baffle 97 and inserted bar 99, upper portion level is equipped with diaphragm 91 in the unloading pipe 82, even spaced division has first through-hole 92 on diaphragm 91, installation piece 93 is installed at L type pole 81 top, horizontal division has second through-hole 94 on the installation piece 93, the vertical third through-hole 95 that is equipped with on the installation piece 93, second through-hole 94 and third through-hole 95 pass through mutually, unloading pipe 82 right side upper portion is opened has fourth through-hole 96, be equipped with baffle 97 in the fourth through-hole 96, even spaced division has fifth through-hole 98 on the baffle 97, vertical inserted bar 99 that is equipped with in fifth through-hole 98 and the third through-hole 95.
Still including watering device 10, watering device 10 is including water tank 101, outlet pipe 102, riser 103, fixture block 104 and valve 105, the right-hand water tank 101 of installing in bottom plate 1 top, water tank 101 is located the right-hand box 3, the water tank 101 top is uncovered setting, outlet pipe 102 is installed on the left of water tank 101 bottom, outlet pipe 102 and water tank 101 intercommunication, outlet pipe 102 passes bottom plate 1, the right-hand riser 103 of installing in bottom plate 1 bottom, riser 103 is located the right-hand discharging pipe 703, fixture block 104 is installed to the right-hand bottom of riser 103, outlet pipe 102 is located fixture block 104, be equipped with valve 105 on the outlet pipe 102.
The water tank is characterized by further comprising a cover 11 and a handle 12, the cover 11 is mounted on the left of the top of the water tank 101 in a pin shaft connection mode, and the handle 12 is mounted on the right of the top of the cover 11.
The push rod device also comprises a rubber sleeve 13, and the rubber sleeve 13 is sleeved at the top of the push rod 2.
The inclined plate 14 is obliquely arranged at the left end of the bottom plate 1, and the inclined plate 14 is positioned at the left of the left wheel 64.
The working principle is as follows: when the peanut seeder is used, an operator firstly puts a proper amount of peanut seeds into the small blanking hopper 4, holds the push rod 2 and moves the peanut seeder through the driving device 6, the driving device 6 moves and simultaneously drives the seeding part of the seeding device 7 to seed the peanuts, and after the seeding is finished, the operator stops pushing the peanut seeder.
Because drive arrangement 6 is including branch 61, first bearing frame 62, first pivot 63, wheel 64 and iron sheet 65, the vertical branch 61 of installing in bottom plate 1 bottom four corners department, first bearing frame 62 is all installed to branch 61 bottom, is connected with first pivot 63 between the two first bearing frames 62 around the left and right sides both sides, and wheel 64 is installed at first pivot 63 front and back both ends, and evenly spaced has welded iron sheet 65 on the wheel 64. Therefore, the operator pushes the invention on the land to be sown through the wheels 64, the wheels 64 rotate forwards to drive the first rotating shaft 63 to rotate forwards, and the invention can be pushed in muddy land due to the iron sheets 65, and the wheels 64 cannot slip.
Because the seeding device 7 comprises an installation rod 701, a cylinder 702, a discharge pipe 703, a second bearing pedestal 704, a second rotating shaft 705, a cylinder 706, a first chain wheel 708, a second chain wheel 709 and a chain 710, four installation rods 701 are vertically installed in the middle of the inner bottom of the box body 3, the cylinder 702 is installed at the top end of the installation rod 701, the discharge pipe 703 is installed at the inner bottom of the cylinder 702, the discharge pipe 703 is communicated with the cylinder 702, the bottom of the inclined pipe 5 is connected with the upper left of the cylinder 702, the inclined pipe 5 is communicated with the cylinder 702, the second bearing pedestal 704 is installed in the middle of the front and back sides of the box body 3 in an embedded manner, a second rotating shaft 705 is connected with a bearing in the second bearing pedestal 704, the second rotating shaft 705 rotatably penetrates through the cylinder 702, the cylinder 706 is installed in the middle of the second rotating shaft 705, the cylinder 706 is located in the cylinder 702, a groove 707 is formed in the, the second sprocket 709 is installed in front of the second rotating shaft 705, openings are formed in the left of the bottom plate 1 and the left of the bottom of the box body 3, the first sprocket 708 is connected with the second sprocket 709 through a chain 710, and the chain 710 is located in the openings. Therefore, the first rotating shaft 63 rotates forward to drive the first chain wheel 708 to rotate forward, the first chain wheel 708 drives the second chain wheel 709 to rotate forward through the chain 710, the second chain wheel 709 drives the second rotating shaft 705 to rotate forward, the second rotating shaft 705 drives the cylinder 706 to rotate forward in the cylinder 702, so that the groove 707 is driven to rotate forward, the peanuts are driven to fall into the groove 707 from the inclined pipe 5, and then the peanuts flow into the ground through the discharge pipe 703 along with the advancing of the peanut sowing machine, so that the peanuts are sowed.
Because still including fertilizer injection unit 8, fertilizer injection unit 8 is including L type pole 81, unloading pipe 82 and big hopper 83 down, and the right-hand L type pole 81 of installing in box 3 top installs on the L type pole 81, installs unloading pipe 82 on the L type pole 81, and unloading pipe 82 passes right-hand box 3 top, and unloading pipe 82 bottom and the right-hand connection in drum 702 top, unloading pipe 82 and drum 702 intercommunication, big hopper 83 down is installed at unloading pipe 82 top, and big hopper 83 and unloading pipe 82 intercommunication down. Therefore, an operator adds a proper amount of fertilizer into the large blanking hopper 83, when the grooves 707 drive the peanuts to rotate forwards and the grooves 707 rotate to the bottom of the blanking pipe 82, the fertilizer flows into the grooves 707 through the blanking pipe 82, and further the peanut sowing and the fertilizer applying can be carried out at the same time, so that the peanut seeder is more convenient to use.
Because still including stock stop 9, stock stop 9 is including diaphragm 91, installation piece 93, baffle 97 and inserted bar 99, upper portion level is equipped with diaphragm 91 in the unloading pipe 82, the even spaced division of diaphragm 91 has first through-hole 92, installation piece 93 is installed at L type pole 81 top, the level division has second through-hole 94 on installation piece 93, the vertical third through-hole 95 that is equipped with on installation piece 93, second through-hole 94 and third through-hole 95 pass through mutually, unloading pipe 82 right side upper portion is opened has fourth through-hole 96, be equipped with baffle 97 in the fourth through-hole 96, even spaced division has fifth through-hole 98 on baffle 97, vertical inserted bar 99 that is equipped with in fifth through-hole 98 and the third through-hole 95. Therefore, the operator pulls the insertion rod 99 out of the third through hole 95 and the fifth through hole 98, so that the baffle 97 can be moved, and after the baffle 97 is moved to a proper position, the insertion rod 99 is inserted into the third through hole 95 and the fifth through hole 98, so that the fertilizer flows into the groove 707 through the first through hole 92, the flowing flow of the fertilizer can be controlled, and the fertilizer feeding device is more convenient to use.
Because still including watering device 10, watering device 10 is including water tank 101, outlet pipe 102, riser 103, fixture block 104 and valve 105, the right-hand water tank 101 of installing in bottom plate 1 top, water tank 101 is located the right-hand box 3, the water tank 101 top is uncovered setting, outlet pipe 102 is installed on the left of water tank 101 bottom, outlet pipe 102 and water tank 101 intercommunication, outlet pipe 102 passes bottom plate 1, the right-hand riser 103 of installing in bottom plate 1 bottom, riser 103 is located the right-hand discharging pipe 703, fixture block 104 is installed to the right-hand bottom of riser 103, outlet pipe 102 is located fixture block 104, be equipped with valve 105 on the outlet pipe 102. Therefore, an operator opens the valve 105, clear water flows to the land needing seeding through the water outlet pipe 102, and then the water enters the land for irrigation, and the water outlet pipe 102 can be more stable under the action of the vertical plate 103 and the fixture block 104, so that the invention is more convenient to use.
Because the water tank also comprises a cover 11 and a handle 12, the cover 11 is arranged on the left side of the top of the water tank 101 in a pin connection mode, and the handle 12 is arranged on the right side of the top of the cover 11. The operator can open or close the cover 11 by means of the handle 12 so that the clean water is not spilled while the present invention is being moved.
Because the push rod further comprises a rubber sleeve 13, the rubber sleeve 13 is sleeved at the top of the push rod 2. The rubber sleeve 13 is soft, so that the hand feeling of the operator is more comfortable.
Because the inclined plate 14 is also included, the inclined plate 14 is obliquely arranged at the left end of the bottom plate 1, and the inclined plate 14 is positioned at the left of the left wheel 64. Therefore, when the present invention moves forward, the soil is blocked by the sloping plate 14 and will not be splashed to the operator.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The peanut seeding equipment for agricultural planting is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (1), a push rod (2), a box body (3), a small blanking hopper (4), an inclined tube (5), a driving device (6) and a seeding device (7), wherein the push rod (2) is installed on the left of the top of the bottom plate (1), the box body (3) is installed on the top of the bottom plate (1), the small blanking hopper (4) is installed on the left of the top of the box body (3), the inclined tube (5) is installed on the lower portion of the small blanking hopper (4), the driving device (6) is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate (1), the seeding device (7) is arranged in the box body (3), and the driving device (6) is matched with the; the seeding device (7) comprises mounting rods (701), a cylinder (702), a discharge pipe (703), a second bearing block (704), a second rotating shaft (705), a cylinder (706), a first chain wheel (708), a second chain wheel (709) and a chain (710), wherein the four mounting rods (701) are vertically mounted in the middle of the inner bottom of the box body (3), the cylinder (702) is mounted at the top end of the mounting rods (701), the discharge pipe (703) is mounted at the inner bottom of the cylinder (702), the discharge pipe (703) is communicated with the cylinder (702), the bottom of the inclined pipe (5) is connected with the upper left side of the cylinder (702), the inclined pipe (5) is communicated with the cylinder (702), the second bearing blocks (704) are mounted in the middle parts of the front side and the rear side of the box body (3) in an embedded mode, a bearing in each second bearing block (704) is connected with the second rotating shaft (, a cylinder (706) is arranged in the middle of the second rotating shaft (705), the cylinder (706) is positioned in the cylinder (702), a groove (707) is formed in the cylinder (706), the groove (707) is matched with the inclined pipe (5) and the discharge pipe (703), a first chain wheel (708) is arranged at the front part of the left first rotating shaft (63), a second chain wheel (709) is arranged in front of the second rotating shaft (705), openings are formed in the left side of the bottom plate (1) and the left side of the bottom of the box body (3), the first chain wheel (708) is connected with the second chain wheel (709) through a chain (710), and the chain (710) is positioned in the opening; the device comprises a box body (3), and is characterized by further comprising a fertilizer applying device (8), wherein the fertilizer applying device (8) comprises an L-shaped rod (81), a blanking pipe (82) and a large blanking hopper (83), the L-shaped rod (81) is installed on the right side of the top of the box body (3), the blanking pipe (82) is installed on the L-shaped rod (81), the blanking pipe (82) penetrates through the right side of the top of the box body (3), the bottom of the blanking pipe (82) is connected with the right side of the top of a cylinder (702), the blanking pipe (82) is communicated with the cylinder (702), the large blanking hopper (83) is installed on the top of the blanking pipe (82), and the large blanking hopper (83); still including dam device (9), dam device (9) are including diaphragm (91), installation piece (93), baffle (97) and inserted bar (99), lower material pipe (82) inside upper portion level is equipped with diaphragm (91), it has first through-hole (92) to go up even spaced division on diaphragm (91), installation piece (93) are installed at L type pole (81) top, installation piece (93) are gone up the level and are opened there are second through-hole (94), the vertical third through-hole (95) that is equipped with on installation piece (93), second through-hole (94) and third through-hole (95) pass through mutually, lower material pipe (82) right side upper portion is opened there is fourth through-hole (96), be equipped with baffle (97) in fourth through-hole (96), even spaced division has fifth through-hole (98) on baffle (97), vertically be equipped with inserted bar (99) in fifth through-hole (98) and third through-hole (95).
2. The peanut sowing device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, wherein the driving device (6) comprises a support rod (61), a first bearing seat (62), a first rotating shaft (63), wheels (64) and iron sheets (65), the support rod (61) is vertically installed at four corners of the bottom of the base plate (1), the first bearing seat (62) is installed at the bottom end of the support rod (61), the first rotating shaft (63) is connected between the front first bearing seat (62) and the rear first bearing seat (62) at the left side and the right side, the wheels (64) are installed at the front end and the rear end of the first rotating shaft (63), and the iron sheets (65) are welded on the wheels (64) at uniform intervals.
3. Peanut sowing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 2, further comprising a watering device (10), the watering device (10) comprising a water tank (101), a water outlet pipe (102), riser (103), fixture block (104) and valve (105), bottom plate (1) top is the right-hand water tank (101) of installing, water tank (101) are located box (3) right-hand, water tank (101) top is uncovered setting, outlet pipe (102) are installed to water tank (101) bottom left, outlet pipe (102) and water tank (101) intercommunication, bottom plate (1) is passed in outlet pipe (102), right-hand riser (103) of installing in bottom plate (1) bottom, riser (103) are located right-hand discharging pipe (703), fixture block (104) are installed to right-hand bottom of riser (103), outlet pipe (102) are located fixture block (104), be equipped with valve (105) on outlet pipe (102).
4. A peanut sowing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 3, further comprising a cover (11) and a handle (12), wherein the cover (11) is mounted on the left of the top of the water tank (101) in a pin connection manner, and the handle (12) is mounted on the right of the top of the cover (11).
5. The peanut sowing apparatus for agricultural planting according to claim 4, further comprising a rubber sleeve (13), wherein the rubber sleeve (13) is sleeved on the top of the push rod (2).
6. An agricultural peanut sowing apparatus according to claim 5, further comprising a sloping plate (14), wherein the sloping plate (14) is obliquely mounted at the left end of the bottom plate (1), and the sloping plate (14) is positioned at the left of the left wheel (64).
CN201711059693.1A 2017-11-01 2017-11-01 Peanut seeding equipment for farming Active CN107801452B (en)

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CN205179698U (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-04-27 广西壮族自治区农业科学院经济作物研究所 Peanut seeder
CN205378539U (en) * 2015-12-19 2016-07-13 吴文龙 Fertile seeding all -in -one is spilt in agricultural watering

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CN2056012U (en) * 1989-11-04 1990-04-18 荣成市滕家镇纺织机械厂 Dibbling machine
CN2088776U (en) * 1990-09-29 1991-11-20 王国富 Multifunctional fine sower
CN2251864Y (en) * 1996-02-17 1997-04-16 齐占国 Seed sowing box for seeding-machine
CN2459856Y (en) * 2000-12-08 2001-11-21 朱俊锋 Multipurpose one-line refined seeding fertilizer applicator
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