CN107794624A - The preparation technology and method of a kind of terylene and cotton fiber blended yarn weaved fabric - Google Patents
The preparation technology and method of a kind of terylene and cotton fiber blended yarn weaved fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107794624A CN107794624A CN201711096273.0A CN201711096273A CN107794624A CN 107794624 A CN107794624 A CN 107794624A CN 201711096273 A CN201711096273 A CN 201711096273A CN 107794624 A CN107794624 A CN 107794624A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- cotton fiber
- terylene
- preparation technology
- yarn weaved
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/56—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads elastic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/06—Load-responsive characteristics
- D10B2401/061—Load-responsive characteristics elastic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/06—Load-responsive characteristics
- D10B2401/062—Load-responsive characteristics stiff, shape retention
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/06—Load-responsive characteristics
- D10B2401/063—Load-responsive characteristics high strength
Abstract
The invention discloses the preparation technology and method of a kind of terylene and cotton fiber blended yarn weaved fabric, a kind of terylene is formed with cotton fiber blended union fabric by 60% polyester fiber, 35% cotton fiber, the 5% elastomer blended unions of T 400, including five step process flows：(1) spin；(2) sizing；(3) desizing；(4) weave；(5) dyeing and finishing.The fabric that the present invention is interwoven using 60% polyester fiber, 35% cotton fiber, 5% 400 elastomers of T, three kinds of special hybrid modes of fiber, has good moisture absorption sweat discharging functions, high resilience, it is soft, intensity is good, and production method is simple to operate, and can meet the requirement of environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile technology field, is the preparation for being related to a kind of terylene and cotton fiber blended yarn weaved fabric specifically
Technique and method.
Background technology
It is cotton fiber soft touch, comfortable, there is good feel and excellent hygroscopicity, and terylene is in synthetic fibers
One important kind, it is the trade name of China's polyester fiber, it is not easy to perspire, feel the sensation of spinosity drawing, it is easy to rise
Electrostatic, biggest advantage are that wrinkle resistance and conformality are fine.The advantages of the two fabric combined has then had both concurrently, thus have
Extremely wide application.It is fewer and fewer using the fabric of single raw material from the point of view of the development trend of modern textiles, and
It is more and more to possess the fabric that multiple fiber combines.The different properties of different fibers, respectively have advantage and disadvantage, pass through blending
Interweave the compound performance that can be learnt from other's strong points to offset one's weaknesses, substantially improve fabric.At present, most of textile is come by adding spandex fibre
Strengthen the elasticity of fabric.But spandex fibre is mostly White-opalescent extinction type long filament, and hygroscopicity is poor, and intensity is relatively low, poor heat resistance.
Therefore, in the prior art, hygroscopicity is poor, and intensity is relatively low, and the problems such as poor heat resistance, it is fine with cotton to design a kind of terylene
The preparation technology and method of blended yarn weaved fabric are tieed up, is the current technical issues that need to address.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention：The defects of for prior art and deficiency, solution have that hygroscopicity is poor, and intensity is relatively low, poor heat resistance
The problems such as, applicant improves by repeatedly practice, devises the preparation technology and method of a kind of terylene and cotton fiber blended yarn weaved fabric.
Technical scheme：In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, preparation technology and side of a kind of terylene with cotton fiber blended yarn weaved fabric
Method, a kind of terylene is with cotton fiber blended union fabric by 60% polyester fiber, 35% cotton fiber, 5% T-400 bullets
Property fiber blend is interwoven, including following five step process flow：
(1) spin；
(2) sizing；
(3) desizing；
(4) weave；
(5) dyeing and finishing.
The spinning technological process includes following six step：
(1) blowing：60% polyester fiber, 35% cotton fiber, 5% T-400 elastomers are mixed, cross scutcher
Volume is made in three kinds of compounds；
(2) cotton carding：Bar is made by master is rolled up by carding machine；
(3) drafting：The carded sliver is merged into by ripe bar by drawing frame；
(4) rove：Ripe bar is pulled into by rove bar by fly frame；
(5) spun yarn：The ripe bar drawing-off of merging is attenuated as Yarn by spinning frame；
(6) winder：By bobbin-winding machine by spinning volume coning cheese.
The blowing step is mixed before feeding intake to the non-ionic antistatic agent that compound spray concentration is 2%-2.5% with water
Close spraying pre-processed, temperature control is in the range of 28-30 DEG C, humid control in the range of 68%-70%, by compound heap
18-24 hours are put, mixed once material was stirred at interval of 8 hours, stirs altogether three times, then spreads out and dries in the shade 8 hours, then given birth to
Production.
In the technological process of the sizing, slurry include soft water, PVA, acrylic acid, emulsifying agent, turkey red oil penetrant,
Softener sg, defoamer 7010, the warp thread spun carry out starching by way of the parallel unwinding of warp sizing machine, and regain control exists
2.5%-3%；Warp thread by starching is dried into drying unit, and drying temperature is controlled in the range of 70 DEG C -85 DEG C.
Before weaving flow, desizing, desizing agent NaOH, the 1.5- of desizing agent need to be carried out to the spinning after starching
2g/l, the spinning after desizing use warp thread to be woven with weft yarn in a manner of the plain weave that rule one on the other interweaves.
The dyeing and finishing technology flow is including scouringing and bleaching, dyeing, four stamp, arrangement steps, and the blended union fabric is floating
First with the boiling-off additive such as caustic soda and pectic substance, waxy substance, nitrogen substance, cotton seed hulls chemical degradation reaction, warp occur for Cynanchum glaucescens
Make debris take off from fabric after washing to remove, then bleached again.
The blended union fabric takes two bath process technique, and fabric input first is contained into disperse dyes and a variety of environmental protection
In the dyestuff of type auxiliary agent first, by temperature control in the range of 110 DEG C -125 DEG C, 25min-40min, then the blending that will have been contaminated are contaminated
In the second dyestuff of the interwoven fabric input containing reactive dye, by temperature control in the range of 60 DEG C -75 DEG C, 40min- is contaminated
60min。
The blended union fabric need to go up softening agent 438 and carry out drying setting after dyeing, the softening agent 438
Dosage control is controlled at 180 DEG C -200 DEG C in 20-80g/l, setting temperature, and setting speed is 28m/min.
Beneficial effect：Compared with prior art, its advantage is the present invention：
The present invention is formed using 60% polyester fiber, 35% cotton fiber, 5% T-400 elastomer blended unions,
With good moisture absorption sweat discharging functions, high resilience is soft, and intensity is good, and production method is simple to operate, and can reach ring
Guaranteed request.
Embodiment
Below by a most preferred embodiment, the technical program is described in detail, but protection scope of the present invention
It is not limited to the embodiment.
The preparation technology and method of a kind of terylene and cotton fiber blended yarn weaved fabric, a kind of terylene and cotton fiber blended union fabric
Formed by 60% polyester fiber, 35% cotton fiber, 5% T-400 elastomer blended unions, including following five step process
Flow：
(1) spin；
(2) sizing；
(3) desizing；
(4) weave；
(5) dyeing and finishing.
The spinning technological process includes following six step：
(1) blowing：60% polyester fiber, 35% cotton fiber, 5% T-400 elastomers are mixed, cross scutcher
Volume is made in three kinds of compounds；
(2) cotton carding：Bar is made by master is rolled up by carding machine；
(3) drafting：The carded sliver is merged into by ripe bar by drawing frame；
(4) rove：Ripe bar is pulled into by rove bar by fly frame；
(5) spun yarn：The ripe bar drawing-off of merging is attenuated as Yarn by spinning frame；
(6) winder：By bobbin-winding machine by spinning volume coning cheese.
The blowing step is mixed before feeding intake to the non-ionic antistatic agent that compound spray concentration is 2%-2.5% with water
Close spraying pre-processed, temperature control is in the range of 28-30 DEG C, humid control in the range of 68%-70%, by compound heap
18-24 hours are put, mixed once material was stirred at interval of 8 hours, stirs altogether three times, then spreads out and dries in the shade 8 hours, then given birth to
Production.
In the technological process of the sizing, slurry include soft water, PVA, acrylic acid, emulsifying agent, turkey red oil penetrant,
Softener sg, defoamer 7010, the warp thread spun carry out starching by way of the parallel unwinding of warp sizing machine, and regain control exists
2.5%-3%；Warp thread by starching is dried into drying unit, and drying temperature is controlled in the range of 70 DEG C -85 DEG C.
Before weaving flow, desizing, desizing agent NaOH, the 1.5- of desizing agent need to be carried out to the spinning after starching
2g/l, the spinning after desizing use warp thread to be woven with weft yarn in a manner of the plain weave that rule one on the other interweaves.
The dyeing and finishing technology flow is including scouringing and bleaching, dyeing, four stamp, arrangement steps, and the blended union fabric is floating
First with the boiling-off additive such as caustic soda and pectic substance, waxy substance, nitrogen substance, cotton seed hulls chemical degradation reaction, warp occur for Cynanchum glaucescens
Make debris take off from fabric after washing to remove, then bleached again.
The blended union fabric takes two bath process technique, and fabric input first is contained into disperse dyes and a variety of environmental protection
In the dyestuff of type auxiliary agent first, by temperature control in the range of 110 DEG C -125 DEG C, 25min-40min, then the blending that will have been contaminated are contaminated
In the second dyestuff of the interwoven fabric input containing reactive dye, by temperature control in the range of 60 DEG C -75 DEG C, 40min- is contaminated
60min。
The blended union fabric need to go up softening agent 438 and carry out drying setting after dyeing, the softening agent 438
Dosage control is controlled at 180 DEG C -200 DEG C in 20-80g/l, setting temperature, and setting speed is 28m/min.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that：For the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. the preparation technology and method of a kind of terylene and cotton fiber blended yarn weaved fabric, it is characterised in that：A kind of terylene mixes with cotton fiber
Interwoven fabric is spun to be formed by 60% polyester fiber, 35% cotton fiber, 5% T-400 elastomer blended unions, including with
Lower five step process flows：
(1) spin；
(2) sizing；
(3) desizing；
(4) weave；
(5) dyeing and finishing.
2. the preparation technology and method of a kind of terylene according to claim 1 and cotton fiber blended yarn weaved fabric, it is characterised in that：
The spinning technological process includes following six step：
(1) blowing：60% polyester fiber, 35% cotton fiber, 5% T-400 elastomers are mixed, cross scutcher by three
Volume is made in kind compound；
(2) cotton carding：Bar is made by master is rolled up by carding machine；
(3) drafting：The carded sliver is merged into by ripe bar by drawing frame；
(4) rove：Ripe bar is pulled into by rove bar by fly frame；
(5) spun yarn：The ripe bar drawing-off of merging is attenuated as Yarn by spinning frame；
(6) winder：By bobbin-winding machine by spinning volume coning cheese.
3. the preparation technology and method of a kind of terylene according to claim 2 and cotton fiber blended yarn weaved fabric, it is characterised in that：
The blowing step is entered before feeding intake to the non-ionic antistatic agent that compound spray concentration is 2%-2.5% with water mixed atomizing
Row pretreatment, temperature control is in the range of 28-30 DEG C, humid control in the range of 68%-70%, compound is stacked into 18-24
Hour, mixed once material was stirred at interval of 8 hours, is stirred altogether three times, then spreads out and dries in the shade 8 hours, then produced.
4. the preparation technology and method of a kind of terylene according to claim 1 and cotton fiber blended yarn weaved fabric, it is characterised in that：
In the technological process of the sizing, slurry includes soft water, PVA, acrylic acid, emulsifying agent, turkey red oil penetrant, softening agent
SG, defoamer 7010, the warp thread spun carry out starching by way of the parallel unwinding of warp sizing machine, and regain is controlled in 2.5%-
3%；Warp thread by starching is dried into drying unit, and drying temperature is controlled in the range of 70 DEG C -85 DEG C.
5. the preparation technology and method of a kind of terylene according to claim 1 and cotton fiber blended yarn weaved fabric, it is characterised in that：
Before weaving flow, desizing, desizing agent NaOH, the 1.5-2g/l of desizing agent, desizing need to be carried out to the spinning after starching
Spinning afterwards uses warp thread to be woven with weft yarn in a manner of the plain weave that rule one on the other interweaves.
6. the preparation technology and method of a kind of terylene according to claim 1 and cotton fiber blended yarn weaved fabric, it is characterised in that：
The dyeing and finishing technology flow is including scouringing and bleaching, dyeing, four stamp, arrangement steps, and the blended union fabric is first sharp before bleaching
Chemical degradation occurs with the boiling-off additive such as caustic soda and pectic substance, waxy substance, nitrogen substance, cotton seed hulls to react, makes after washing
Debris takes off from fabric to be removed, and is then bleached again.
7. the preparation technology and method of a kind of terylene according to claim 1 and cotton fiber blended yarn weaved fabric, it is characterised in that：
The blended union fabric takes two bath process technique, and fabric input first is contained into disperse dyes and a variety of environment-friend auxiliaries the
In one dyestuff, by temperature control in the range of 110 DEG C -125 DEG C, 25min-40min, then the blended union fabric that will have been contaminated are contaminated
Put into the second dyestuff containing reactive dye, by temperature control in the range of 60 DEG C -75 DEG C, contaminate 40min-60min.
8. the preparation technology and method of a kind of terylene according to claim 1 and cotton fiber blended yarn weaved fabric, it is characterised in that：
The blended union fabric need to go up softening agent 438 and carry out drying setting, the dosage control of the softening agent 438 after dyeing
In 20-80g/l, setting temperature is controlled at 180 DEG C -200 DEG C, and setting speed is 28m/min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711096273.0A CN107794624A (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2017-11-09 | The preparation technology and method of a kind of terylene and cotton fiber blended yarn weaved fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711096273.0A CN107794624A (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2017-11-09 | The preparation technology and method of a kind of terylene and cotton fiber blended yarn weaved fabric |
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| CN107794624A true CN107794624A (en) | 2018-03-13 |
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| CN201711096273.0A Pending CN107794624A (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2017-11-09 | The preparation technology and method of a kind of terylene and cotton fiber blended yarn weaved fabric |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109576869A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-04-05 | 浙江蓝天海纺织服饰科技有限公司 | A kind of no molten drop type blended yarn weaved fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN110295441A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2019-10-01 | 上海水星家用纺织品股份有限公司 | A kind of home textile volcanic ash fiber blended fabric |
| CN112877851A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-06-01 | 绍兴天普纺织有限公司 | Preparation process of anti-wrinkle blended fabric |
| CN113026192A (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2021-06-25 | 绍兴市欣明家居有限公司 | Production method of polyester-cotton blended warp-knitted fabric |
| CN114855477A (en) * | 2022-04-13 | 2022-08-05 | 宁波溢马服饰有限公司 | Functional T-shirt fabric and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN115247307A (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2022-10-28 | 安徽东锦服饰有限公司 | Preparation method of breathable blended fabric |
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| CN101736490A (en) * | 2009-12-10 | 2010-06-16 | 吴建芳 | Bamboo fiber four-side elasticity fabric and production method thereof |
| CN102181986A (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2011-09-14 | 江阴福斯特纺织有限公司 | Method for preparing warm composite woven fabric |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110295441A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2019-10-01 | 上海水星家用纺织品股份有限公司 | A kind of home textile volcanic ash fiber blended fabric |
| CN109576869A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2019-04-05 | 浙江蓝天海纺织服饰科技有限公司 | A kind of no molten drop type blended yarn weaved fabric and preparation method thereof |
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| CN112877851A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-06-01 | 绍兴天普纺织有限公司 | Preparation process of anti-wrinkle blended fabric |
| CN113026192A (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2021-06-25 | 绍兴市欣明家居有限公司 | Production method of polyester-cotton blended warp-knitted fabric |
| CN114855477A (en) * | 2022-04-13 | 2022-08-05 | 宁波溢马服饰有限公司 | Functional T-shirt fabric and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN115247307A (en) * | 2022-08-29 | 2022-10-28 | 安徽东锦服饰有限公司 | Preparation method of breathable blended fabric |
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Application publication date: 20180313 |
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