CN107787648B - Multifunctional mountain seeder - Google Patents
Multifunctional mountain seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107787648B CN107787648B CN201711074461.3A CN201711074461A CN107787648B CN 107787648 B CN107787648 B CN 107787648B CN 201711074461 A CN201711074461 A CN 201711074461A CN 107787648 B CN107787648 B CN 107787648B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- switch
- frame
- seeder
- fertilizer
- connecting rod
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/02—Hand sowing implements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/02—Fertiliser distributors for hand use
Abstract
Multifunctional mountain region seeder relates to the seeder field, its characterized in that: the agricultural machine is driven to move forwards through the agricultural machine crawler belt (7), power is transmitted to the transmission main shaft (15) through the belt transmission mechanism (3), the conveyor belt (4) drives the collecting cup (10) to operate, the collecting cup (10) controls the switch a (18) and the switch b (19) through the inclined slide way (8), the driving rod (20), the connecting rod a (21) and the connecting rod b (22), so that a seed gap in the seed hopper (9) is discharged, a fertilizer gap in the fertilizer barrel (6) is discharged, the ditching share port (12) is opened in the front, and the soil covering share port (13) is opened after seeds and fertilizers such as the rear are played. The invention has simple structure, convenient operation, economy and practicability, can complete the seeding work of various rugged and long mountain lands, can fully utilize farmyard manure to reduce the pollution of inorganic fertilizer to the lands, improves the working efficiency and reduces the labor intensity.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a seeder, in particular to a multifunctional mountain seeder.
Background
At present, the mountain sowing is affected by the complexity of the topography, so that the operation of common sowing machines is inconvenient, most of the machines still adopt manpower cultivation, the labor intensity is high, the efficiency is low, and in order to release the laborers from heavy labor, the sowing process can be completed in one step, and the research on a machine capable of automatically sowing in the mountain is urgent.
In view of this, the present invention provides a multi-function mountain seeder.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a multifunctional mountain seeder which can fertilize and sow the land of mountain terrains, can effectively improve the working efficiency and reduce the labor intensity.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the multifunctional mountain seeder mainly comprises a frame, an engine, a belt transmission mechanism, a fertilizer barrel, a conveyor belt and an agricultural machine crawler; the method is characterized in that: the engine is fixed on the frame through bolts, the engine transmits power to the transmission main shaft through the belt transmission mechanism, the transmission main shaft drives the transmission belt to rotate through the synchronous wheel, and the collection cup is arranged on the transmission belt; a seeding guide cup is arranged below the conveyor belt; the seed hopper is fixedly arranged on the frame through bolts, and the fertilizer bucket is placed on the top of the frame; a ditching ploughshare is arranged at the bottom of the frame; the soil covering ploughshare opening is arranged at the bottom of the frame; balance wheels are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the frame; the switch bracket is directly connected with the seed hopper and the fertilizer barrel through screws, and the driving rod is contacted with the inclined surface of the inclined surface slideway; the inclined slide way is directly welded with the collecting cup; the switch a and the switch b are arranged in the switch bracket, the other end of the switch a is connected with the connecting rod a through a hinge, and the other end of the switch b is connected with the connecting rod b through a hinge; the agricultural machine crawler belt is matched with the engine; the pushing handle is welded at the rear of the frame.
The multifunctional mountain seeder, wherein: the collecting cup and the conveyor belt are fixed by welding.
The multifunctional mountain seeder, wherein: an included angle of 60-70 degrees exists between the ditching share opening and the soil covering share opening and the ground.
The multifunctional mountain seeder, wherein: an included angle of 60 degrees exists between the ditching share opening and the soil covering share opening and the ground.
The multifunctional mountain seeder, wherein: the balance wheels are symmetrically arranged.
Advantageous effects
When the invention is used, seeds and farmyard manure are synchronously sowed into the land through the cooperation of the engine, the belt transmission mechanism, the conveyor belt, the seed hopper and the fertilizer barrel.
The invention has simple structure, convenient operation, economy and practicability, can complete the seeding work of various rugged and long mountain lands, can fully utilize farmyard manure to reduce the pollution of inorganic fertilizer to the lands, improves the working efficiency and reduces the labor intensity.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged layout view of fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the internal structure of fig. 4A.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the internal structure of fig. 4B.
The marks in the figure: 1. a frame; 2. an engine; 3. a belt drive mechanism; 4. a conveyor belt; 5. a switch bracket; 6. a fertilizer barrel; 7. agricultural machine caterpillar; 8. an inclined surface slideway; 9. a seed hopper; 10. a collection cup; 11. a guide cup; 12. ditching ploughshare opening; 13. covering a soil ploughshare opening; 14. balance wheel; 15. a transmission main shaft; 16. a synchronizing wheel; 17. pushing the handle; 18. a switch a; 19. a switch b; 20. a driving rod; 21. a connecting rod a; 22. and a connecting rod b.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the embodiments, structures, features and effects of the multifunctional mountain seeder according to the present invention will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the multifunctional mountain seeder provided by the invention mainly comprises a frame 1, an engine 2, a belt transmission mechanism 3, a fertilizer bucket 6, a conveyor belt 4 and an agricultural machine crawler 7; the method is characterized in that: the engine 2 is fixed on the frame 1 through bolts, the engine 2 transmits power to the transmission main shaft 15 through the belt transmission mechanism 3, the transmission main shaft 15 drives the conveyor belt 4 to rotate through the synchronizing wheel 16, and the conveyor belt 4 is provided with the collecting cup 10; a seeding guide cup 11 is arranged below the conveyor belt 4; the seed hopper 9 is fixedly arranged on the frame 1 through bolts, and the fertilizer bucket 6 is placed on the top of the frame 1; a ditching share 12 is arranged at the bottom of the frame 1; the soil covering ploughshare opening 13 is arranged at the bottom of the frame 1; balance wheels 14 are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the frame 1; the switch bracket 5 is directly linked with the seed hopper 9 and the fertilizer bucket 6 through a screw, and the driving rod 20 is contacted with the inclined surface of the inclined surface slideway 8; the inclined slide way 8 is directly welded with the collecting cup 10; the switch a18 and the switch b19 are arranged in the switch bracket 5, the other end of the switch a18 is connected with the connecting rod a21 through a hinge, and the other end of the switch b19 is connected with the connecting rod b22 through a hinge; the agricultural machine caterpillar 7 is matched with the engine 2; the push handle 17 is welded at the rear of the frame 1; the collecting cup 10 is fixed with the conveyor belt 4 by welding; an included angle of 60-70 degrees exists between the ditching share opening 12 and the soil covering share opening 13 and the ground; an included angle of 60 degrees exists between the ditching share opening 12 and the soil covering share opening 13 and the ground; the balance wheel 14 is symmetrically installed.
When the agricultural machine is used, the engine 2 drives the machine to move forwards through the agricultural machine crawler 7, power is transmitted to the transmission main shaft 15 through the belt transmission mechanism 3, so that the conveyor belt 4 drives the collecting cup 10 to operate, the collecting cup 10 controls the switch a18 and the switch b19 through the inclined slide way 8, the driving rod 20, the connecting rod a21 and the connecting rod b22, so that a seed gap in the seed hopper 9 is leaked out, a fertilizer gap in the fertilizer bucket 6 is leaked out, the ditching share port 12 is opened at the front, and the soil covering share port 13 is closed after seeds and fertilizers such as the rear are broadcasted, so that the function of simultaneously sowing the seed fertilizers is completed.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the invention in any way, and any simple modification, equivalent variation and variation of the above embodiment according to the technical matter of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical scheme of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The multifunctional mountain seeder mainly comprises a frame (1), an engine (2), a belt transmission mechanism (3), a fertilizer barrel (6), a conveyor belt (4) and an agricultural machine crawler belt (7); the method is characterized in that: the engine (2) is fixed on the frame (1) through bolts, the engine (2) transmits power to the transmission main shaft (15) through the belt transmission mechanism (3), the transmission main shaft (15) drives the conveyor belt (4) to rotate through the synchronizing wheel (16), and the conveyor belt (4) is provided with the collecting cup (10); a seeding guide cup (11) is arranged below the conveyor belt (4); the seed hopper (9) is fixedly arranged on the frame (1) through bolts, and the fertilizer bucket (6) is placed on the top of the frame (1); a ditching share port (12) is arranged at the bottom of the frame (1); the soil covering ploughshare opening (13) is arranged at the bottom of the frame (1); balance wheels (14) are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the frame (1); the switch bracket (5) is directly linked with the seed hopper (9) and the fertilizer barrel (6) through screws, and the driving rod (20) is contacted with the inclined surface of the inclined surface slideway (8); the inclined slide way (8) is directly welded with the collecting cup (10); the switch a (18) and the switch b (19) are arranged in the switch bracket (5), the other end of the switch a (18) is connected with the connecting rod a (21) through a hinge, and the other end of the switch b (19) is connected with the connecting rod b (22) through a hinge; the agricultural machine crawler belt (7) is matched with the engine (2); the pushing handle (17) is welded at the rear of the frame (1); the collecting cup (10) controls the switch a (18) and the switch b (19) through the inclined slide way (8), the driving rod (20), the connecting rod a (21) and the connecting rod b (22), so that a seed gap in the seed hopper (9) is discharged, and a fertilizer gap in the fertilizer barrel (6) is discharged; an included angle of 60-70 degrees exists between the ditching share opening (12) and the soil covering share opening (13) and the ground.
2. The multi-functional mountain seeder of claim 1, wherein: the collecting cup (10) and the conveyor belt (4) are fixed by welding.
3. The multi-functional mountain seeder of claim 1, wherein: an included angle of 60 degrees exists between the ditching share opening (12), the soil covering share opening (13) and the ground.
4. The multi-functional mountain seeder of claim 1, wherein: the balance wheels (14) are symmetrically arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711074461.3A CN107787648B (en) | 2017-11-05 | 2017-11-05 | Multifunctional mountain seeder |
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CN201711074461.3A CN107787648B (en) | 2017-11-05 | 2017-11-05 | Multifunctional mountain seeder |
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CN107787648A CN107787648A (en) | 2018-03-13 |
CN107787648B true CN107787648B (en) | 2023-08-25 |
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CN201711074461.3A Active CN107787648B (en) | 2017-11-05 | 2017-11-05 | Multifunctional mountain seeder |
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Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201888084U (en) * | 2010-05-20 | 2011-07-06 | 孙士杰 | Seed and fertilizer distributing device of seeder |
CN102774632A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-11-14 | 中国重型机械研究院有限公司 | Centering system of hydraulic dual-connection rod slide block |
CN202687443U (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2013-01-23 | 中国重型机械研究院有限公司 | Centering device for hydraulic double-connection-rod slider |
CN202936604U (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-05-15 | 吴江市金真缝纫机有限公司 | Automatic cloth pressing device of sewing machine |
CN203827719U (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-09-17 | 象山杰尔德智能科技有限公司 | Seeding machine with cam shaft |
CN104521386A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-04-22 | 华中农业大学 | Conveying belt type oilseed rape pot seedling separating device |
CN106034503A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-10-26 | 枣庄海纳科技有限公司 | Press-bar-type seeder for potato planter |
CN207382860U (en) * | 2017-11-05 | 2018-05-22 | 贵州师范大学 | A kind of mountainous region farm manure seeder |
-
2017
- 2017-11-05 CN CN201711074461.3A patent/CN107787648B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201888084U (en) * | 2010-05-20 | 2011-07-06 | 孙士杰 | Seed and fertilizer distributing device of seeder |
CN102774632A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-11-14 | 中国重型机械研究院有限公司 | Centering system of hydraulic dual-connection rod slide block |
CN202687443U (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2013-01-23 | 中国重型机械研究院有限公司 | Centering device for hydraulic double-connection-rod slider |
CN202936604U (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-05-15 | 吴江市金真缝纫机有限公司 | Automatic cloth pressing device of sewing machine |
CN203827719U (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-09-17 | 象山杰尔德智能科技有限公司 | Seeding machine with cam shaft |
CN104521386A (en) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-04-22 | 华中农业大学 | Conveying belt type oilseed rape pot seedling separating device |
CN106034503A (en) * | 2016-07-20 | 2016-10-26 | 枣庄海纳科技有限公司 | Press-bar-type seeder for potato planter |
CN207382860U (en) * | 2017-11-05 | 2018-05-22 | 贵州师范大学 | A kind of mountainous region farm manure seeder |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
岳大鑫,王忠.双滑块机构.《机械设计基础》.西安电子科技大学出版社,2008,第34-35页. * |
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