CN107780379A - Saw-blade type hobboing cutter combines road surface trash ice roller with gear type hobboing cutter - Google Patents

Saw-blade type hobboing cutter combines road surface trash ice roller with gear type hobboing cutter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107780379A
CN107780379A CN201711306963.4A CN201711306963A CN107780379A CN 107780379 A CN107780379 A CN 107780379A CN 201711306963 A CN201711306963 A CN 201711306963A CN 107780379 A CN107780379 A CN 107780379A
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China
Prior art keywords
hobboing cutter
type hobboing
saw
roll shaft
cutter assembly
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Application number
CN201711306963.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107780379B (en
Inventor
李咸服
金向阳
王国群
王青阳
于钦洋
李沐桐
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Harbin Qingyang Electric Vehicle Technology Development Co Ltd
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Harbin Qingyang Electric Vehicle Technology Development Co Ltd
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Publication of CN107780379A publication Critical patent/CN107780379A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H5/00Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
    • E01H5/12Apparatus or implements specially adapted for breaking, disintegrating, or loosening layers of ice or hard snow with or without clearing or removing ; Roughening ice or hard snow by means of tools

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Repair (AREA)

Abstract

Saw-blade type hobboing cutter combines road surface trash ice roller with gear type hobboing cutter and belongs to environmental protection machinery;On roll shaft, position is spaced equipped gear type hobboing cutter assembly and saw-blade type hobboing cutter assembly successively between two support bases, the saw-blade type hobboing cutter assembly axial direction, radial positioning, it is circumferential to be rotatably sleeved on roll shaft, gear type hobboing cutter assembly is packed on roll shaft, the whole gear type hobboing cutter assemblies being fixedly mounted with roll shaft configure along the overall helically the linear alignment of its axis, the saw-blade type hobboing cutter assembly is by semicircle saw blade knife, supporting plate, bearing, fastener group and reinforcing plate are formed, gear type hobboing cutter assembly includes bearing pin, starlike support, casing rack, gear hob and compression spring;This roll structure is novel, rationally, and operation is adaptable, and operation quality is good, and elimination efficiency is high, and surface damage of satisfying the need is light, using it is reliable, failure is few.

Description

Saw-blade type hobboing cutter combines road surface trash ice roller with gear type hobboing cutter
Technical field
The invention belongs to environmental protection equipment, relates generally to a kind of operating assembly for being used to remove ice and snow on road surfaces.
Background technology
At present, removing ice and snow machinery in road surface is varied, and the ice and snow layer and common thick ice sheet for pavement compaction are basic It can meet to remove job requirements.But for the ice sheet that freezes after raining, and the hard ice cube that is frozen into of car tail gas and by The half of frozen water composition freezes the black ice partly melted, that is, " the persistent ailment ice " being referred to as, existing such as impact type, pick plane formula, milling type, roller Formula, hobboing cutter compaction type, bent axle chops the equipment such as ice formula can not be applicable, except operation quality difference is outer, especially because road surface and the dress that opens ice Without contact positioning is supported between putting, without imitative energy function, only manipulate easy road pavement by operating personnel and cause to damage, turn into world road surface The problem of clear ice.The presence of persistent ailment ice makes road surface smooth as minute surface, and walking is very difficult, easily causes numerous major motor vehicles Accident, or even cause urban transportation to paralyse.The removing with persistent ailment ice that how effectively to solve the above problems turns into the weight of urban environmental protection Big problem.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the invention aiming at the above-mentioned problems of the prior art and remove persistent ailment ice actual demand, A kind of saw-blade type hobboing cutter of research and design combines road surface trash ice roller with gear type hobboing cutter, and the roller both can be used for the ice of road pavement compacting Snow deposit and common thick ice sheet are purged operation, can undertake and complete again the removing operation to " the persistent ailment ice ", reach It is applied widely, operation quality is good, operating efficiency is high, be especially suitable for persistent ailment ice remove purpose.
What the purpose of the invention was realized in:Saw-blade type hobboing cutter, which combines road surface trash ice roller with gear type hobboing cutter, to be included Roll shaft, hydraulic motor are fitted on the side end of roll shaft one, and roll shaft is rotatably arranged on two support bases of relative configuration, To be spaced equipped gear type hobboing cutter assembly and saw-blade type hobboing cutter successively total at position on the roll shaft, between two support bases Into the saw-blade type hobboing cutter assembly axial direction, radial positioning, circumference are rotatably sleeved on roll shaft, and the gear type hobboing cutter is total Into being packed on roll shaft, the whole gear type hobboing cutter assemblies being fixedly mounted with roll shaft configure along the overall helically the linear alignment of its axis; The saw-blade type hobboing cutter assembly is made up of semicircle saw blade knife, supporting plate, bearing, fastener group and reinforcing plate, in the bearing What is be oppositely disposed on outer ring surface is fixedly mounted with reinforcing plate and supporting plate, supporting plate position between the reinforcing plate of relative configuration Place, locates two pieces of semicircle saw blade knifes of symmetrical configuration outside the supporting plate circumference outer face, the semicircle saw blade knife with In being engaged, reinforcing plate and semicircle saw blade knife are fixedly mounted with supporting plate by fastener group, the gear type hobboing cutter assembly including bearing pin, Starlike support, casing rack, gear hob and compression spring, movably covered and matched somebody with somebody by bearing pin on each support arm of starlike support Casing rack is installed, gear hob is rotatably arranged on casing rack outer end, and compression spring is equipped with the inside of described sleeve pipe frame, The both ends of the compression spring are engaged with starlike support and casing rack respectively.
Gear type hobboing cutter assembly and unpowered servo rotary of the invention using outer defeated power active drive rotation Saw-blade type hobboing cutter assembly is sequentially spaced the assembling structure that is combined through series connection with roll shaft, and it is total to be packed in whole gear type hobboing cutters on roll shaft Configured into along the overall helically the linear alignment of its axis, and the flexible scheme of gear hob radial elastic, realize to ice sheet Reliable, effective removing of persistent ailment ice inside, there is structure novelty, reasonable, operation is adaptable, operation quality is good, removes Efficiency high, road pavement not damaged, use the characteristics of reliable, failure is few.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 saw-blade types hobboing cutter combines trash ice roller configuration schematic diagram on ice crusher in road surface with gear type hobboing cutter;
Fig. 2 is that saw-blade type hobboing cutter combines road surface trash ice roller general structure schematic diagram with gear type hobboing cutter;
Fig. 3 is saw-blade type hobboing cutter assembly structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 A-A profiles;
Fig. 5 is gear type hobboing cutter assembly structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 B-B direction sectional view;
Fig. 7 is saw-blade type hobboing cutter assembly structure schematic three dimensional views;
Fig. 8 is semicircle saw blade knife structure three-dimensional schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is gear type hobboing cutter assembly structure schematic three dimensional views;
Figure 10 is casing rack and gear hob assembling structure schematic three dimensional views.
Piece number explanation in figure:
1st, hydraulic motor, 2, roll shaft, 3, support base, 4, gear type hobboing cutter assembly, 5, saw-blade type hobboing cutter assembly, 6, half round saw Piece knife, 7, supporting plate, 8, bearing, 9, fastener group, 10, reinforcing plate, 11, bearing pin, 12, starlike support, 13, casing rack, 14, tooth Take turns hobboing cutter, 15, compression spring.
Embodiment
The invention embodiment is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.A kind of saw-blade type hobboing cutter rolls with gear type Knife combination road surface trash ice roller includes roll shaft 2, and hydraulic motor 1 is fitted on the side end of roll shaft 2 one, and roll shaft 2 is rotatably arranged on On two support bases 3 of relative configuration, position is spaced with toothing successively on the roll shaft 2, between two support bases 3 Wheeled hobboing cutter assembly 4 and saw-blade type hobboing cutter assembly 5, the axial direction of saw-blade type hobboing cutter assembly 5, radial positioning, circumference are rotatable It is sleeved on roll shaft 2, the gear type hobboing cutter assembly 4 is packed on roll shaft 2, and the whole gear type hobboing cutters being fixedly mounted with roll shaft 2 are total Configured into 4 along the overall helically the linear alignment of its axis;The saw-blade type hobboing cutter assembly 5 is by semicircle saw blade knife 6, supporting plate 7, axle Hold 8, fastener group 9 and reinforcing plate 10 is formed, what is be oppositely disposed on the outer ring surface of the bearing 8 is fixedly mounted with reinforcing plate 10 and support Plate 7, the supporting plate 7 position between the reinforcing plate 10 of relative configuration, locates outside the circumference outer face of supporting plate 7 Symmetrical two pieces of semicircle saw blade knifes 6 of configuration, the semicircle saw blade knife 6 are in be engaged with supporting plate 7, and fastener group 9 will Reinforcing plate 10 is fixedly mounted with semicircle saw blade knife 6, the gear type hobboing cutter assembly 4 include bearing pin 11, starlike support 12, casing rack 13, Gear hob 14 and compression spring 15, by bearing pin 11, movably set matches somebody with somebody installation sleeve pipe on each support arm of starlike support 12 Frame 13, gear hob 14 are rotatably arranged on the outer end of casing rack 13, in the equipped compression spring in the inner side of described sleeve pipe frame 13 15, the both ends of the compression spring 15 are engaged with starlike support 12 and casing rack 13 respectively.
During operation, hydraulic motor 1 drives the whole gear type hobboing cutter assemblies 4 being packed on roll shaft 2 actively to revolve by roll shaft 2 Turn, the gear hob 14 on the gear type hobboing cutter assembly 4 of zigzag shape arrangement is quickly pounded successively hits rolling cut in ice face, equipment It is with small vibration, with moving ahead for complete machine, pound the gear hob after hitting ice face 14 and produce moment rotation, the ice cube on road surface is quickly pounded Cut away, when gear hob 14 pound cut encounter hard pavement after ice sheet when, under the control of compression spring 15, gear hob 14 can be in sleeve pipe Make automatic telescopic movement on frame 13, protect road surface and equipment not to be damaged and damage.Pound repeatedly successively hit beat, rolling cut ice face. Synchronous with this, the semicircle saw blade knife 6 on saw-blade type hobboing cutter assembly 5 that can be voluntarily rotated relative to roll shaft 2 falls to be pressed in ice face, and half The sawtooth sword of saw blade knife 6, which is continuously gnawed, to be cut in ice face, and under ice face drag effect, semicircle saw blade knife 6 does the rotation of forward direction Transhipment is dynamic, and ice face is cut into fringe shape by the sawtooth sword of semicircle saw blade knife 6 along complete machine direction of advance, completes trash ice operation.It is multiple Saw-blade type hobboing cutter assembly 5 contacts with cutting the ground after ice simultaneously, supports whole roller weight, and the hardness on ground is more than ice sheet hardness, Ice sheet fragility is big, so after completing to open ice, basic support benchmark is used as using road surface contact with multiple saw-blade type hobboing cutter assemblies 5 Face, make this trash ice roller that integrally there is the good profiling performance to be fluctuated with ground, will not road pavement damage.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of saw-blade type hobboing cutter combines road surface trash ice roller, including roll shaft (2) with gear type hobboing cutter, hydraulic motor (1) is fitted in On the side end of roll shaft (2) one, roll shaft (2) is rotatably arranged on two support bases (3) of relative configuration, it is characterised in that: Position is spaced equipped gear type hobboing cutter assembly (4) and saw successively on the roll shaft (2), between two support bases (3) Chip hobboing cutter assembly (5), saw-blade type hobboing cutter assembly (5) axial direction, radial positioning, circumferentially rotatably it is sleeved on roll shaft (2) On, the gear type hobboing cutter assembly (4) is packed on roll shaft (2), the whole gear type hobboing cutter assemblies (4) being fixedly mounted with roll shaft (2) Configured along the overall helically the linear alignment of its axis;The saw-blade type hobboing cutter assembly (5) is by semicircle saw blade knife (6), supporting plate (7), bearing (8), fastener group (9) and reinforcing plate (10) are formed, and what is be oppositely disposed on the outer ring surface of the bearing (8) is fixedly mounted with Reinforcing plate (10) and supporting plate (7), the supporting plate (7) position between the reinforcing plate (10) of relative configuration, described Locate symmetrical two pieces of semicircle saw blade knifes (6) of configuration outside supporting plate (7) circumference outer face, the semicircle saw blade knife (6) and Supporting plate (7) is in being engaged, and reinforcing plate (10) and semicircle saw blade knife (6) are fixedly mounted with by fastener group (9), the gear type hobboing cutter Assembly (4) includes bearing pin (11), starlike support (12), casing rack (13), gear hob (14) and compression spring (15), starlike By bearing pin (11), movably set is rotatable with installation casing rack (13), gear hob (14) on each support arm of support (12) Be arranged on casing rack (13) outer end, equipped compression spring (15), the compression spring on the inside of the described sleeve pipe frame (13) (15) both ends are engaged with starlike support (12) and casing rack (13) respectively.
CN201711306963.4A 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 Saw blade type hob and gear type hob combined pavement ice crushing roller Active CN107780379B (en)

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CN201711306963.4A CN107780379B (en) 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 Saw blade type hob and gear type hob combined pavement ice crushing roller

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711306963.4A CN107780379B (en) 2017-12-11 2017-12-11 Saw blade type hob and gear type hob combined pavement ice crushing roller

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CN107780379B CN107780379B (en) 2023-10-03

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109930542A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-06-25 哈尔滨清阳电动车辆科技开发有限公司 Spiral roll rotor combines machine for removing ice from road surface with spiral round brush
CN112813910A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-05-18 哈尔滨商业大学 Hand-held small-sized pavement hard snow ice layer crusher and using method thereof

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2355845C1 (en) * 2007-09-12 2009-05-20 Открытое акционерное общество "Научно-производственная корпорация "Механобр-техника" Vibrating splitter
CN102720155A (en) * 2011-06-29 2012-10-10 张铁民 Pavement ice chopping machine
CN203174550U (en) * 2013-04-06 2013-09-04 哈尔滨智越程斯电子工程技术有限公司 Ice and snow clearing device
CN203546664U (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-04-16 阜新永生解放专用汽车制造有限公司 Vibration and obstacle avoiding system of snow ice removing shovel
CN105862649A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-08-17 哈尔滨市农业科学院 Combined cutterhead for crushing road ice and snow layer by rotary milling
CN205475054U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-08-17 王海维 A intermediate support ice crushing roller device for on snow breaker
CN106436632A (en) * 2016-09-22 2017-02-22 哈尔滨清阳电动车辆科技开发有限公司 Road ice-snow crushing and cleaning machine
CN206015594U (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-03-15 吉林省北欧重型机械股份有限公司 A kind of double roller combined type opens ice and avenges device and snow breaker
CN207608876U (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-07-13 哈尔滨清阳电动车辆科技开发有限公司 Saw-blade type hobboing cutter combines road surface trash ice roller with gear type hobboing cutter

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2355845C1 (en) * 2007-09-12 2009-05-20 Открытое акционерное общество "Научно-производственная корпорация "Механобр-техника" Vibrating splitter
CN102720155A (en) * 2011-06-29 2012-10-10 张铁民 Pavement ice chopping machine
CN203174550U (en) * 2013-04-06 2013-09-04 哈尔滨智越程斯电子工程技术有限公司 Ice and snow clearing device
CN203546664U (en) * 2013-11-14 2014-04-16 阜新永生解放专用汽车制造有限公司 Vibration and obstacle avoiding system of snow ice removing shovel
CN205475054U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-08-17 王海维 A intermediate support ice crushing roller device for on snow breaker
CN105862649A (en) * 2016-05-19 2016-08-17 哈尔滨市农业科学院 Combined cutterhead for crushing road ice and snow layer by rotary milling
CN206015594U (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-03-15 吉林省北欧重型机械股份有限公司 A kind of double roller combined type opens ice and avenges device and snow breaker
CN106436632A (en) * 2016-09-22 2017-02-22 哈尔滨清阳电动车辆科技开发有限公司 Road ice-snow crushing and cleaning machine
CN207608876U (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-07-13 哈尔滨清阳电动车辆科技开发有限公司 Saw-blade type hobboing cutter combines road surface trash ice roller with gear type hobboing cutter

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109930542A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-06-25 哈尔滨清阳电动车辆科技开发有限公司 Spiral roll rotor combines machine for removing ice from road surface with spiral round brush
CN112813910A (en) * 2020-12-30 2021-05-18 哈尔滨商业大学 Hand-held small-sized pavement hard snow ice layer crusher and using method thereof

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