CN106436632A - Road ice-snow crushing and cleaning machine - Google Patents

Road ice-snow crushing and cleaning machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106436632A
CN106436632A CN201610842326.8A CN201610842326A CN106436632A CN 106436632 A CN106436632 A CN 106436632A CN 201610842326 A CN201610842326 A CN 201610842326A CN 106436632 A CN106436632 A CN 106436632A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hobboing cutter
drive shaft
fixedly mounted
ice
snow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610842326.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李咸服
金向阳
王国群
王青阳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin Qingyang Electric Vehicle Technology Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Harbin Qingyang Electric Vehicle Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Qingyang Electric Vehicle Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Harbin Qingyang Electric Vehicle Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610842326.8A priority Critical patent/CN106436632A/en
Publication of CN106436632A publication Critical patent/CN106436632A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H5/00Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
    • E01H5/12Apparatus or implements specially adapted for breaking, disintegrating, or loosening layers of ice or hard snow with or without clearing or removing ; Roughening ice or hard snow by means of tools

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Repair (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a road ice-snow crushing and cleaning machine, and belongs to environmental protection machines. N cutting edge-type circular hobs are rotatably assembled on a drive shaft through a bearing; a saw-type circular hob and an axial locking baffle are fixedly mounted at the left end part of the drive shaft; a saw-type circular hob, an axial locking baffle, a sprocket and a hydraulic motor are fixedly mounted at the right end part of the drive shaft; hanging frames are fixedly mounted, at the positions between the saw-type circular hob and the adjacent cutting edge-type circular hob as well as the positions between adjacent cutting edge-type circular hobs, on the drive shaft; the horizontal cutting edge-type hob can be slidably mounted on the hanging frame through a sleeve bracket, a limit pin and the support shaft; a pressure spring is mounted on the central pole of the hanging frame in a sleeving manner; and two end surfaces of the pressure spring are in contact with and fitted with spring seat plates on the hanging frame and the sleeve bracket. The road ice-snow crushing and cleaning machine disclosed by the invention has the advantages of being novel, simple and reasonable in structure, good in operation quality, high in efficiency, high in safety and strong in application ability, and the damage to the road surface is small.

Description

Breaking ice of high-way scavenging machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to environmental protection machinery, relates generally to a kind of ice and snow on road surfaces and removes work tool.
Background technology
At present, there is complex structure, expensive problem from the ice-snow on pavement scavenging machine of external import, especially not The disposable removing operation of the ice and snow layer being formed to compacting snow deposit with after freezing can be rapidly completed, operation effectiveness is poor, operating efficiency Low, operating cost height is it is impossible to the cleaning work meeting China's urban pavement ice and snow layer uses needs, the ice and snow on road surfaces of a lot of imports Layer scavenging machine is in state that is idle, not applying.Ice and snow scavenging machine is abolished using brush roll and the entirety of clearing the snow in existing domestic road surface The combining structure of formula rigidity snow blade assembly, still suffers from that operation quality is poor, operating efficiency is low, fragile road surface and equipment, adaptation Compacting and the technical matters of frost ice and snow layer ability.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the invention is aiming at the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, and design provides a kind of road of new construction Open ice snow scavenging machine in face, reaches that removing pavement compaction and frost ice and snow layer ability are strong, operation quality is good, operating efficiency is high, satisfy the need Purpose little, safe to use is destroyed in face.
The purpose of the invention is realized in:Breaking ice of high-way scavenging machine includes engine, after engine Suspension body frame is passed through on side and is sequentially connected equipped open ice snow hobboing cutter axle assembly and cleaning rolling brush assembly from front to back, described broken The structure of ice and snow hobboing cutter axle assembly is:Bearing is passed through from left to right on drive shaft and is rotatably equipped with n sword formula circle successively Hobboing cutter, is fixedly mounted with serration type circle hobboing cutter and axial lock baffle plate, in institute on described drive shaft left end position from right to left successively State and serration type circle hobboing cutter, axial lock baffle plate, sprocket wheel and hydraulic motor are fixedly mounted with successively from left to right on drive shaft right-hand member position; Serration type in described drive shaft, positioned at left end position is justified between hobboing cutter and the sword formula circle hobboing cutter at leftmost side position, right-hand member Position and adjacent sword formula circle hobboing cutter between the serration type circle hobboing cutter at position and the sword formula circle hobboing cutter at rightmost side position It is fixedly mounted with pylon respectively, setting spacer pin and newel on described pylon, by spacer pin and bar hole on overcoat support Insertion cooperation overcoat support is slidably sleeved on pylon, be fixedly mounted with spring seat board, pressure in described overcoat support Spring is sleeved on newel, and the two ends of described compression spring are engaged with pylon and spring seat board respectively, described outer Set rotatably installs chisel edge formula roller knife by support shaft on support outer end.
The invention is justified hobboing cutter, is rotatably installed by bearing using being fixedly mounted with serration type in the drive shaft of rotation Sword formula is justified hobboing cutter and is connected by pylon, overcoat support, spacer pin, newel, compression spring, spring seat board, support shaft The technical scheme of chisel edge formula roller knife is slidably installed, road pavement ice and snow layer carries out ripping, longitudinal sliding cutting and laterally first Broken butt formula, by ice and snow layer cutting and crushing, is realized being separated with road surface, then is cleaned by cleaning rolling brush assembly, fulfil assignment, There is structure novelty, reasonable, simple, operation quality is good, operating efficiency is high, road pavement damage is little, equipment is safe, is suitable for energy The strong feature of power.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is breaking ice of high-way scavenging machine general structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the snow hobboing cutter axle assembly assembling structure schematic diagram that opens ice;
Fig. 3 is A-A profile in Fig. 2.
In figure piece number explanation:
1st, engine, 2, hang body frame, 3, hydraulic motor, 4, open ice snow hobboing cutter axle assembly, 5, cleaning rolling brush assembly, 6, drive Dynamic main shaft, 7, sword formula justify hobboing cutter, 8, bearing, 9, chisel edge formula roller knife, 10, overcoat support, 11, bar hole, 12, spacer pin, 13, Support axle, 14, spring seat board, 15, compression spring, 16, pylon, 17, serration type justify hobboing cutter, 18, axial lock baffle plate, 19, chain Wheel, 20, newel.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the invention embodiment is described in detail.A kind of breaking ice of high-way scavenging machine includes Engine 1, is sequentially connected the equipped snow hobboing cutter axle that opens ice by suspension body frame 2 total on the rear side position of engine 1 from front to back Become 4 and cleaning rolling brush assembly 5, described open ice snow hobboing cutter axle assembly 4 structure be:Axle is passed through from left to right on drive shaft 6 8 rotatable equipped successively n sword formulas of holding justify hobboing cutter 7, are fixedly mounted with saw from right to left successively on described drive shaft 6 left end position Tooth-like round hobboing cutter 17 and axial lock baffle plate 18, are fixedly mounted with serration type on described drive shaft 6 right-hand member position from left to right successively Circle hobboing cutter 17, axial lock baffle plate 18, sprocket wheel 19 and hydraulic motor 3;Saw in described drive shaft 6, positioned at left end position The sword formula at tooth-like round hobboing cutter 17 and leftmost side position is justified between hobboing cutter 7, serration type circle hobboing cutter 17 and the rightmost side portion at right-hand member position Between the sword formula circle hobboing cutter 7 of position, the position and adjacent sword formula circle hobboing cutter 7 between is fixedly mounted with pylon 16, respectively in described hanging Setting spacer pin 12 and newel 20 on frame 16, the insertion cooperation by spacer pin 12 and bar hole 11 on overcoat support 10 will be outer Set support 10 is slidably sleeved on pylon 16, is fixedly mounted with spring seat board 14, compression spring 15 in described overcoat support 10 It is sleeved on newel 20, the two ends of described compression spring 15 are engaged with pylon 16 and spring seat board 14, respectively in institute State, on overcoat support 10 outer end, chisel edge formula roller knife 9 is rotatably installed by support shaft 13.
When operation uses, engine 1 drives the snow hobboing cutter axle assembly 4 that opens ice, cleaning rolling brush assembly 5 entirety to move ahead, and open ice Snow hobboing cutter axle assembly 4 is contacted with ice-snow on pavement with cleaning rolling brush assembly 5, and hydraulic motor 3 drives the snow hobboing cutter axle assembly 4 that opens ice Drive shaft 6 rotates, and drive shaft 6 is driving the synchronization of serration type circle hobboing cutter 17 rotation, successively through pylon 16, spacer pin 12nd, overcoat support 10, support shaft 13 drive chisel edge formula roller knife 9 to rotate, and described serration type justifies hobboing cutter 17, sword formula circle hobboing cutter 7 and horizontal stroke Sword formula roller knife 9 is respectively completed the two ends ripping of road pavement ice and snow layer, the longitudinal direction of middle part rolls sliding cutting and laterally broken cuts Operation, makes ice and snow layer and stripping, then is cleaned by the cleaning rolling brush assembly 5 rotating, fulfil assignment.In operation process, Under compression spring 15 effect, and in newel 20, spring seat board 14, overcoat support 10, spacer pin 12, support shaft 13 cooperation control Under system, make chisel edge formula roller knife 9 that diametrically reciprocating with respect to drive shaft 6 to be realized on pylon 16, using impact and pressure Cut function and improve the laterally broken operation effectiveness cutting ice and snow layer, and there is profile modeling function, both alleviated the damage of road pavement, protect again Demonstrate,prove the security of equipment use, it is to avoid damage.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of breaking ice of high-way scavenging machine, including engine (1), passes through to hang body frame on the rear side position of engine (1) (2) be sequentially connected from front to back equipped open ice snow hobboing cutter axle assembly (4) and cleaning rolling brush assembly (5) it is characterised in that:Described broken The structure of ice and snow hobboing cutter axle assembly (4) is:The rotatable equipped successively n of bearing (8) is passed through from left to right on drive shaft (6) Individual sword formula circle hobboing cutter (7), described drive shaft (6) left end position is fixedly mounted with from right to left successively serration type circle hobboing cutter (17) and Axial lock baffle plate (18), described drive shaft (6) right-hand member position is fixedly mounted with from left to right successively serration type circle hobboing cutter (17), Axial lock baffle plate (18), sprocket wheel (19) and hydraulic motor (3);In described drive shaft (6) sawtooth above, positioned at left end position Between formula circle hobboing cutter (17) and the sword formula at leftmost side position circle hobboing cutter (7), the serration type at right-hand member position justify hobboing cutter (17) with the rightest Between sword formula circle hobboing cutter (7) of side, the position and adjacent sword formula circle hobboing cutter (7) between is fixedly mounted with pylon (16) respectively, In described pylon (16) upper setting spacer pin (12) and newel (20), by the upper bar of spacer pin (12) and overcoat support (10) The insertion cooperation in shape hole (11) overcoat support (10) is slidably sleeved on pylon (16), in described overcoat support (10) Inside it is fixedly mounted with spring seat board (14), compression spring (15) is sleeved on newel (20), the two ends of described compression spring (15) are respectively It is engaged with pylon (16) and spring seat board (14), can by support shaft (13) on described overcoat support (10) outer end Installation chisel edge formula roller knife (9) rotating.
CN201610842326.8A 2016-09-22 2016-09-22 Road ice-snow crushing and cleaning machine Pending CN106436632A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610842326.8A CN106436632A (en) 2016-09-22 2016-09-22 Road ice-snow crushing and cleaning machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610842326.8A CN106436632A (en) 2016-09-22 2016-09-22 Road ice-snow crushing and cleaning machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106436632A true CN106436632A (en) 2017-02-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610842326.8A Pending CN106436632A (en) 2016-09-22 2016-09-22 Road ice-snow crushing and cleaning machine

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CN (1) CN106436632A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107780379A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-03-09 哈尔滨清阳电动车辆科技开发有限公司 Saw-blade type hobboing cutter combines road surface trash ice roller with gear type hobboing cutter
CN109930542A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-06-25 哈尔滨清阳电动车辆科技开发有限公司 Spiral roll rotor combines machine for removing ice from road surface with spiral round brush

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2230775Y (en) * 1995-03-22 1996-07-10 王圣林 Vertical disc ice-removing machine
RU2230152C1 (en) * 2003-01-22 2004-06-10 Мордовский государственный университет им. Н.П. Огарёва Device for ice breaking
CN201686961U (en) * 2010-02-06 2010-12-29 郭宏斌 Road snow removing device
CN202705983U (en) * 2012-07-17 2013-01-30 山东汇强重工科技有限公司 Vehicular ice crusher
CN103774602A (en) * 2012-10-17 2014-05-07 徐州徐工筑路机械有限公司 Front-arrangement type ice breaking device
CN205475057U (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-08-17 山东汇强重工科技有限公司 Rotor that opens ice removes snow on road surface
CN205475054U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-08-17 王海维 A intermediate support ice crushing roller device for on snow breaker

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2230775Y (en) * 1995-03-22 1996-07-10 王圣林 Vertical disc ice-removing machine
RU2230152C1 (en) * 2003-01-22 2004-06-10 Мордовский государственный университет им. Н.П. Огарёва Device for ice breaking
CN201686961U (en) * 2010-02-06 2010-12-29 郭宏斌 Road snow removing device
CN202705983U (en) * 2012-07-17 2013-01-30 山东汇强重工科技有限公司 Vehicular ice crusher
CN103774602A (en) * 2012-10-17 2014-05-07 徐州徐工筑路机械有限公司 Front-arrangement type ice breaking device
CN205475054U (en) * 2015-12-31 2016-08-17 王海维 A intermediate support ice crushing roller device for on snow breaker
CN205475057U (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-08-17 山东汇强重工科技有限公司 Rotor that opens ice removes snow on road surface

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107780379A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-03-09 哈尔滨清阳电动车辆科技开发有限公司 Saw-blade type hobboing cutter combines road surface trash ice roller with gear type hobboing cutter
CN107780379B (en) * 2017-12-11 2023-10-03 哈尔滨清阳电动车辆科技开发有限公司 Saw blade type hob and gear type hob combined pavement ice crushing roller
CN109930542A (en) * 2019-03-21 2019-06-25 哈尔滨清阳电动车辆科技开发有限公司 Spiral roll rotor combines machine for removing ice from road surface with spiral round brush

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Application publication date: 20170222

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication