CN107771657A - A kind of device of the automatic fertilising that waters a plant - Google Patents
A kind of device of the automatic fertilising that waters a plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107771657A CN107771657A CN201610714836.7A CN201610714836A CN107771657A CN 107771657 A CN107771657 A CN 107771657A CN 201610714836 A CN201610714836 A CN 201610714836A CN 107771657 A CN107771657 A CN 107771657A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- plant
- soil moisture
- automatic
- composition
- detection system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005251 gamma ray Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G29/00—Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/24—Earth materials
- G01N33/246—Earth materials for water content
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/24—Earth materials
- G01N33/248—Earth materials related to manure as a biological product
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of device suitable for the fertilising that waters a plant automatically of the present invention, main body are divided into three parts：Soil moisture detection system, automatic water supply system and Automatic Topdressing System for Pipe.Wherein soil moisture detection system is by alarm（1）, display screen（2）, soil moisture sensor（6）, control button（8）And indicator lamp（11）Composition；Automatic water supply system is by magnetic valve（7）, water bag（9）And controller（10）Composition；Automatic Topdressing System for Pipe is by nutrient solution bag（3）, controller（4）And magnetic valve（5）Composition.By setting the most suitable soil moisture section of plant, when soil moisture detection system detectio to plant soil moisture grows section moisture less than it, automatic water supply system is that plant is watered；When reaching in the fertilising cycle of setting, Automatic Topdressing System for Pipe is that plant is applied fertilizer.Outward appearance of the present invention is exquisite, easy to use, and the busy crowd that plant is looked after for no time provides facility.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is to be related to a kind of plant to take care of device, and it is automatic to concretely relate to one kind that a kind of indoor pot is applicable
Water a plant the device of fertilising.
Background technology
Instantly requirement more and more higher of the people for quality of the life, many enterprises or individual select to plant in unit or family
Small potted plant is planted with life stress and the beautification work living environment of releiving.But allegro life is often made us being busy with other
Thing, so as to have no time to attend to plants, many talentes pour a water and never applied fertilizer to plant, and the growth of plant is by shadow
Ring, survival rate is relatively low.Then, people have increasing need for a kind of device of the automatic fertilising that waters a plant, Soil Water Content Monitoring,
Signal is sent when soil moisture content is less than optimum moisture content so that automatic watering function system is that plant is watered；And system
Timing is applied fertilizer for plant, it is ensured that plant is capable of the growth of health.
Realize that the key of this purpose is to search out a kind of method for effectively, efficiently determining soil moisture.With science
The development of technology, the method for determining soil moisture is increasingly various, operation also day it is more and more easier, produce weight method, NEUTRON METHOD,
A variety of methods such as gamma ray method, soil moisture sensor method.Wherein, soil moisture sensor method operation relative ease, application
It is in extensive range.
Soil moisture sensor is varied, such as TDR methods moisture transducer, FDR and FD methods moisture transducer, electric-resistivity method
Moisture transducer etc..Wherein, contact pin type soil moisture sensor is widely used, and outward appearance is compact, and cost is relatively low.On the market relatively first
The sensor entered is " China's pipe ", has a variety of advantages such as precision and stability height, service life length, data anti-theft.
The content of the invention
The present invention seeks to overcome deficiency of the prior art, there is provided automatic during a kind of plant hydropenia is poured to plant
Water, and device of the timing to plant fertilising, keep the optimal life soil of plant.The busy crowd of plant is looked after for no time
Facility is provided, meets the rhythm of life and living needs of city crowd.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of device of the automatic fertilising that waters a plant of the present invention, main body are divided into three parts：Soil moisture detection system, gives automatically
Water system and Automatic Topdressing System for Pipe.Wherein soil moisture detection system is by alarm（1）, display screen（2）, soil moisture sensing
Device（6）, control button（8）And indicator lamp（11）Composition；Automatic water supply system is by magnetic valve（7）, water bag（9）And controller
（10）Composition；Automatic Topdressing System for Pipe is by nutrient solution bag（3）, controller（4）And magnetic valve（5）Composition.
The soil moisture detection system is by general contact pin type soil moisture sensor（6）Transformation forms, and is allowed to more suitable
The size of preferably general flowerpot, measurement accuracy and sensitivity are adapted to family planting needs；Meanwhile display screen is set（2）, user can
With observation of plant current soil moisture value, and utilize button（8）The most suitable soil water content of current plant and plant growth are set
Required moisture section；Alarm（1）And indicator lamp（11）In device water bag（9）Or nutrient solution bag（3）Sent out in the case of being finished
Go out alarm lamp flicker, remind user to be added.
The automatic water supply system soil moisture detection system is connected, when section of the soil moisture less than setting, controller
（10）Open magnetic valve（7）For plant watering.
The Automatic Topdressing System for Pipe is connected with soil moisture detection system, passes through the button in soil moisture detection system
（8）It is regularly the cycle of plant fertilising, after timing cycle reaches, controller that can set（4）Control magnetic valve（5）Beat
Open, nutrient solution is discharged into soil and applied fertilizer for plant.
Appearance design of the invention overall is flower type, and exterior material is metal and other non-toxic organic materials, moulding
It is attractive in appearance and corrosion-resistant.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Preferably existence ring is provided for the growth of potted plant
Border, the survival rate of family potted plant is improved, also cultivating plant for busy city crowd and beginner reduces trouble；Transform
The contact pin type soil moisture sensor generally used on the market, is allowed to more small and exquisite exquisiteness, and sensitivity improves；And material of main part is not easy
It is corroded, occupation mode is simple to operation, directly inserts in flowerpot.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of the device of the automatic fertilising that waters a plant of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
As shown in figure 1, main body of the present invention is divided into three parts：Soil moisture detection system, automatic water supply system and automatic fertilization
System.Wherein soil moisture detection system is by alarm（1）, display screen（2）, soil moisture sensor（6）, control button（8）
And indicator lamp（11）Composition；Automatic water supply system is by magnetic valve（7）, water bag（9）And controller（10）Composition；Automatic fertilization
System is by nutrient solution bag（3）, controller（4）And magnetic valve（5）Composition.
Embodiment is as follows：After device is sealed off, connected with the mains for device, check the required most adaptability of soil earth using plant
Moisture section, and button is utilized on device（8）And display screen（2）It is configured, while the week needed to plant fertilising is set
Phase；Then it is by water bag（9）And nutrient solution bag（3）Fill, in the soil of maintenance plant needed for the insertion of soil moisture detection system,
Water bag（9）And nutrient solution bag（3）The place more slightly higher than plant soil is placed on, so far preparation is finished, and device can be carried out just
Often work.When soil moisture detection system detectio to plant soil water people grows section moisture less than it, controller（10）Connect
Take-up signal, open magnetic valve（7）Watered for plant；When reaching in the fertilising cycle of setting, controller（4）Control electromagnetism
Valve（5）Open, nutrient solution is discharged into soil and applied fertilizer for plant.Work as water bag（9）Or nutrient solution bag（3）When being finished, refer to
Show lamp（11）Flicker, alarm（1）Alarm is sent, reminds user to fill water bag（9）Or nutrient solution bag（3）.
The undeclared part being related in the present invention is same as the prior art or is realized using prior art.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of device of the automatic fertilising that waters a plant, including：Soil moisture detection system, automatic water supply system and automatic
Fertilization system, it is characterized in that：The soil moisture detection system；The automatic water supply system and Automatic Topdressing System for Pipe.
2. soil moisture detection system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that：The soil moisture detection system is by alarming
Device（1）, display screen（2）, soil moisture sensor（6）, control button（8）And indicator lamp（11）Composition, sensor moulding are small
Ingeniously, high sensitivity.
3. the automatic water supply system according to claim 1 and Automatic Topdressing System for Pipe, it is characterized in that：It is described to give automatically
Water system is by magnetic valve（7）, water bag（9）And controller（10）Composition；The Automatic Topdressing System for Pipe is by nutrient solution bag（3）, control
Device processed（4）And magnetic valve（5）Composition, watering, fertilizing can be carried out automatically for plant.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610714836.7A CN107771657A (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | A kind of device of the automatic fertilising that waters a plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610714836.7A CN107771657A (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | A kind of device of the automatic fertilising that waters a plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107771657A true CN107771657A (en) | 2018-03-09 |
Family
ID=61393530
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610714836.7A Withdrawn CN107771657A (en) | 2016-08-24 | 2016-08-24 | A kind of device of the automatic fertilising that waters a plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107771657A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108535448A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-09-14 | 郑州金恒电子技术有限公司 | A kind of agricultural wetness display unit |
| CN110122287A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-08-16 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of device controlling flue-cured tobacco potting soil moisture |
-
2016
- 2016-08-24 CN CN201610714836.7A patent/CN107771657A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108535448A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-09-14 | 郑州金恒电子技术有限公司 | A kind of agricultural wetness display unit |
| CN110122287A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-08-16 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of device controlling flue-cured tobacco potting soil moisture |
| CN110122287B (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2021-11-02 | 河南科技大学 | Device of control flue-cured tobacco soil moisture cultivated in a pot |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180309 |