CN106665289A - Soil humidity control system and control method thereof - Google Patents
Soil humidity control system and control method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106665289A CN106665289A CN201611261274.1A CN201611261274A CN106665289A CN 106665289 A CN106665289 A CN 106665289A CN 201611261274 A CN201611261274 A CN 201611261274A CN 106665289 A CN106665289 A CN 106665289A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- soil humidity
- signal
- humidity sensor
- controller
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
- A01G25/167—Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
Abstract
The invention discloses a soil humidity control system and a control method thereof. According to the soil humidity control system and the control method thereof, by means of an arranged soil humidity sensor, a POE switch connected with the soil humidity sensor, a humidifying device connected with the POE switch, and a controller connected with the POE switch, flowers and plants cultured in houses can be automatically watered, when people forget to water the flowers and plants or people are not at home for a long time, it is guaranteed that the plants planted in the houses can grow normally, the whole process can be automatically completed, worries and labor are saved, the cost is low, and good economical applicability is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant supports planting technology field, more particularly to a kind of soil moisture control system and its control method.
Background technology
With growth in the living standard, increasing people indoors, kind of a grass of growing flower, water is lifespring, nurture
Life, plant also be unable to do without water, the people of seeds of flowering plants grass is planted sometimes and can forget to be watered to such flowers and plants, causes so flowers and plants
Grass should be hydropenia and wither, and somebody can pour water excess and cause, and plant roots and stems rot, plant anoxia and it is dead, if can be correct
The rational flowers and plants of watering for cultivation water, become each a difficult problem for planting seeds of flowering plants grass.
Existing technology Shortcomings, need further development.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides soil moisture control system and its control method, can be with the specific plant of real-time detection
The humidity of soil environment residing for thing, the plant for making plantation is always held in optimum soil moisture, if plant hydropenia energy
Enough is automatically plant watering, improves the survival rate of kind of grass of growing flower in family, makes people save worry, laborsaving.
A kind of soil moisture control system, including：
The humidification of soil humidity sensor, the POE switches being connected with soil humidity sensor and the connection of POE switches
Device and the controller of POE switches connection；The connection of the part is that, by twisted pair line connection, POE switches pass through multiple twin
Line is that soil humidity sensor transmits control data and power supply.
The control method of soil moisture control system, its step is：
1. soil humidity sensor inserts Soil K+adsorption soil humidity information；
2. soil humidity sensor, POE switches are passed to by twisted-pair feeder by the humidity information of detection；
Soil humidity information is passed to controller by 3.POE switches；
The controller is compared the soil humidity information for receiving with the scope of the internal soil moisture for arranging, to soil
The humidity of earth carries out judging whether soil moisture is too low；
If 5. controller is too low will send the signal that waters to POE switches；
6.POE switches are connected to the signal that waters, and by the twisted-pair feeder signal that will water damping device is issued；
7. damping device is connected to the signal that waters and carries out humidifying soil；
Further, as described in step 4, if controller judges that soil moisture is not too low, control signal is not just sent out, is completed
Detection.
Further, step 1：It is the soil moisture inspection per 1 hour once that the soil humidity sensor enters line period
Survey.
Further, step 4：The controller obtains deviation to send difference according to soil moisture with the value range of setting
The signal that waters of irrigation amount, the irrigation amount of what deviation sent more greatly water signal is bigger.
Soil moisture control system and its control method that the present invention is provided, can be with soil residing for real-time detection specified plant
The humidity of environment, the plant for making plantation is always held in optimum soil moisture, can be automatically plant watering, makes people
Save worry, it is laborsaving.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that embodiment of the present invention technical scheme, below embodiment will be described needed for be used
Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, general for this area
For logical technical staff, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with according to these other accompanying drawings of accompanying drawings acquisition.
Fig. 1 is a kind of soil moisture Control system architecture block diagram；
Fig. 2 is a kind of soil moisture control method block diagram；
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.Based on this
Embodiment in bright, the every other enforcement that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Example, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
It should be appreciated that when using in this specification and in the appended claims, term " including " and "comprising" are indicated
The presence of described feature, entirety, step, operation, element and/or component, but it is not precluded from one or more of the other feature, whole
The presence or addition of body, step, operation, element, component and/or its set.
It will be further appreciated that, the term "and/or" used in description of the invention and appended claims is
Refer to any combinations of one or more in the associated item listed and be possible to combination, and including these combinations.
Fig. 1 is refer to, a kind of soil moisture control system, method includes：
Soil humidity sensor 10, the POE switches 20 and POE switches 20 being connected with soil humidity sensor 10 connects
The damping device 30 for connecing and the controller 40 of the connection of POE switches 20；The connection of the part is by twisted pair line connection, POE
Switch 20 is that soil humidity sensor 10 transmits control data and power supply by twisted-pair feeder.
Specifically, damping device 40 is provided with water pump, and the water pump connects water source, the side of flowerpot is arranged on, by water pipe
Connection flowerpot, when watering, the water Jing water pumps at water source are forced through water pipe and are transported in flowerpot, are that flower waters.
Specifically, the damping device 40 is provided with multiple outlets, and outlet is connected on water pump, each outlet connection
One water pipe, each water pipe connects different flowerpots, and each outlet is connected to automatic valve, according to the soil in different basins
The detection information of earth humidity sensor 10, by the control system, control damping device opens corresponding outlet, is corresponding flower
Basin waters, and so can carry out automatic watering function for multiple flowerpots simultaneously, centralization control, only need a system just can, it is real
Now the automatic watering function of many basin plants, improves system utilization rate, lowers use cost, with higher use value.
Fig. 2 is refer to, a kind of soil moisture control method, method includes：
S10, in the soil of soil humidity sensor insertion floral disc soil humidity information is detected, obtains soil ring residing for plant
Border humidity value.
The humidity information of detection is passed to POE switches by S20, soil humidity sensor by twisted-pair feeder；
Soil humidity information is passed to controller by S30, POE switch.
S40, the controller is compared the soil humidity information for receiving with the scope of the internal soil moisture for arranging,
Carry out judging whether soil moisture is too low that the setting of the humidity range value can make to be set by controller to the humidity of soil
It is fixed, if detected value is less than setting value, calculate the soil environment humidity value of detection and the centre of the suitable humidity range value of storage
The difference of value.When suitable moistness value range minima of the soil environment humidity value residing for the plant of detection less than storage, calculate
Go out the soil environment humidity value of detection and the difference of the intermediate value of the suitable humidity range value of storage.
S50, if controller is too low will to send the signal that waters to POE switches.
S60, the POE switches are connected to the signal that waters, and by the twisted-pair feeder signal that will water damping device is issued.
S70, the damping device being connected with POE switches is connected to the signal that waters and carries out humidifying soil, quantitative for flowers and plants
Watered, poured after water according to the signal that waters, waiting system is entered next detection cycle.
Specifically, as described in step S40, if controller judges that soil moisture is not too low, control signal is not just sent out, is completed
Detection.
Specifically, step S10：It is the soil moisture inspection per 1 hour once that the soil humidity sensor enters line period
Survey, so can as soon as possible be accurately detected the humidity of soil, make soil entirely be in the humidity ratio more constant stage, be easy to flower
The growth of grass.
Specifically, step S40：The controller obtains deviation to send difference according to soil moisture with the value range of setting
The signal that waters of irrigation amount, the irrigation amount of what deviation sent more greatly water signal is bigger, according to the size of the difference for calculating, control
Shower nozzle carries out the number of water-spraying amount to the plant.For example：The suitable humidity of the plant for prestoring be 50%-60%, then in
Between value be 55%, when detection plant residing for soil environment humidity value be 20% when, due to 20% be less than 50%, i.e., less than suitable
The minima of humidity range, gap value is 30%, and according to difference 30% corresponding fountain height is controlled.For example with every gap 10%
The water of 100 grams of sprinkling, then difference 30% is the water of 300 grams of sprinkling, and to soil humidity compensation is carried out.
In sum, the soil moisture control system for being provided of the invention and its control method, by the soil for arranging
The damping device and POE of humidity sensor, the POE switches being connected with soil humidity sensor and the connection of POE switches is handed over
Change planes the controller of connection, the flowers and plants to be automatically family sample are automatically watered, forgotten or long-time in people
When staying out inner, it is ensured that the foster plant of family is tender can normally to be grown, and whole process can be completed automatically, be made one
Save worry, it is laborsaving, its low cost is low, with good economic and practical.It should be appreciated that coming to those of ordinary skill in the art
Say, can according to the above description be improved or be converted, and all these modifications and variations should all belong to right appended by the present invention
The protection domain of requirement.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of soil moisture control system, it is characterised in that include：Soil humidity sensor, connects with soil humidity sensor
The controller of the damping device and the connection of POE switches of the POE switches for connecing and the connection of POE switches；The company of the part
Connect is that, by twisted pair line connection, POE switches are that soil humidity sensor transmits control data and power supply by twisted-pair feeder.
2. the control method of soil moisture control system as claimed in claim 1, its step is：
1. soil humidity sensor inserts Soil K+adsorption soil humidity information；
2. soil humidity sensor, POE switches are passed to by twisted-pair feeder by the humidity information of detection；
Soil humidity information is passed to controller by 3.POE switches；
4. controller described in is compared the soil humidity information for receiving with the scope of the internal soil moisture for arranging, to soil
Humidity carry out judging whether soil moisture too low；
If 5. controller is too low will send the signal that waters to POE switches；
6.POE switches are connected to the signal that waters, and by the twisted-pair feeder signal that will water damping device is issued；
7. damping device is connected to the signal that waters and carries out humidifying soil.
3. control method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that step 1：The soil humidity sensor is carried out per 10 points
Clock carries out the cycle once carries out detection soil moisture.
4. control method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that step 1：If controller judges soil moisture only
It is low, control signal is not just sent out, complete detection.
5. control method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：Step 4：The controller is according to soil moisture and setting
Value range obtain deviation to send the signal that waters of different irrigation amounts, the irrigation amount of what deviation sent more greatly water signal is bigger.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611261274.1A CN106665289A (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Soil humidity control system and control method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611261274.1A CN106665289A (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Soil humidity control system and control method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106665289A true CN106665289A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
Family
ID=58848842
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201611261274.1A Pending CN106665289A (en) | 2016-12-30 | 2016-12-30 | Soil humidity control system and control method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107896946A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2018-04-13 | 江苏大学 | A kind of constant pressure spriukler irrigation control system and method |
| CN108243920A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-07-06 | 合肥长天信息技术有限公司 | A kind of crop pours water controling method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN101877781A (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-11-03 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Farmland information real-time acquisition system, device and method based on remote monitoring |
| CN103329782A (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2013-10-02 | 厦门辰一电气有限公司 | Intelligent irrigator control system and control method |
| CN103875508A (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-06-25 | 长安大学 | Intelligent flower watering system controlled by mobile phone Bluetooth or PC and control method of intelligent flower watering system |
| CN203838540U (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-09-17 | 西安邮电大学 | Intelligent greenhouse control system |
| WO2016050536A2 (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2016-04-07 | Philips Lighting Holding B.V. | Systems and methods for managing environmental conditions |
-
2016
- 2016-12-30 CN CN201611261274.1A patent/CN106665289A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101877781A (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-11-03 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Farmland information real-time acquisition system, device and method based on remote monitoring |
| CN103329782A (en) * | 2013-06-18 | 2013-10-02 | 厦门辰一电气有限公司 | Intelligent irrigator control system and control method |
| CN203838540U (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-09-17 | 西安邮电大学 | Intelligent greenhouse control system |
| CN103875508A (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2014-06-25 | 长安大学 | Intelligent flower watering system controlled by mobile phone Bluetooth or PC and control method of intelligent flower watering system |
| WO2016050536A2 (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2016-04-07 | Philips Lighting Holding B.V. | Systems and methods for managing environmental conditions |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107896946A (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2018-04-13 | 江苏大学 | A kind of constant pressure spriukler irrigation control system and method |
| CN107896946B (en) * | 2017-06-06 | 2023-02-28 | 江苏大学 | Constant-pressure sprinkling irrigation control system and method |
| CN108243920A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-07-06 | 合肥长天信息技术有限公司 | A kind of crop pours water controling method |
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Application publication date: 20170517 |