CN211064502U

CN211064502U - Flowerpot management device

Info

Publication number: CN211064502U
Application number: CN201921658730.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张梦; 张文娟; 程伟; 张春楼; 曹苏群; 柯永斌; 王海云
Original assignee: Huaiyin Institute of Technology
Current assignee: Huaiyin Institute of Technology
Priority date: 2019-09-30
Filing date: 2019-09-30
Publication date: 2020-07-24
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a flowerpot management device, including the flowerpot body, still include central processing unit, humidity transducer, fertility sensor, automatic watering device and automatic fertilizing device, central processing unit installs in the front of flowerpot body, humidity transducer installs the one side at the flowerpot body, fertility sensor installs the opposite side of keeping away from humidity transducer on the flowerpot body, automatic watering device all installs the back of keeping away from central processing unit on the flowerpot body with automatic fertilizing device. The utility model discloses, increase humidity transducer, fertility sensor, automatic watering device, automatic fertilizer injection unit and the cell-phone APP series connection in WIFI module and the central processing unit in with the flowerpot on current intelligent flowerpot's basis, carry out intelligent control to the plant through cell-phone APP, realize scientific, automated management, raise the efficiency.

Description

Flowerpot management device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an intelligence flowerpot technical field specifically is a flowerpot management device.

Background

At present, more and more people begin to cultivate the temperament and performance through growing flowers, and under the ordinary condition, the flowerpot that uses can only be used as simply holding flowers, and the round hole of flowerpot bottom permeates very easily when watering, even place the dish, also has inconveniently in daily use too. Meanwhile, the phenomenon that flowers die because the flowers are forgotten to be watered or cannot be watered immediately after going out for a plurality of days is also common.

Although a plurality of intelligent flowerpots appear in the market at present, the plants can be automatically watered at regular time or when the soil is monitored to be overdry; however, most of the automatic watering flowerpots are watered from top to bottom, and the soil humidity cannot be controlled within the humidity range which is most suitable for the growth of plants aiming at the planted plants. Excessive watering may cause damage to some plants during the watering process; or watering excessive water, and causing more damage to the plants which are afraid of flooding. In addition, in a flower culture base, a lot of flowers are planted, and the flower seedlings in the flowerpots need to be fertilized regularly, so that the workload of workers in the culture base is large.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a technical scheme is that increase humidity transducer, fertility sensor, the automatic watering device, automatic fertilizer injection unit and the cell-phone APP series connection of WIFI module and central processing unit in with the flowerpot on the basis of current intelligent flowerpot, carry out intelligent control to the plant through cell-phone APP, realize scientific, automated management, raise the efficiency.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a flowerpot management device, includes the flowerpot body, still includes central processing unit, humidity transducer, fertility sensor, automatic watering device and automatic fertilizing device, central processing unit installs in the front of flowerpot body, humidity transducer installs the one side at the flowerpot body, fertility sensor installs the opposite side of keeping away from humidity transducer on the flowerpot body, automatic watering device all installs the back of keeping away from central processing unit on the flowerpot body with automatic fertilizing device.

Furthermore, the test probes of the humidity sensor and the fertility sensor extend into the flowerpot body.

Furthermore, a first control valve and a second control valve are arranged on the automatic watering device and the automatic fertilizing device.

Furthermore, the first control valve and the second control valve are respectively in signal connection with the central processing unit.

Further, still include cell-phone APP and WIFI module, control connection between cell-phone APP, WIFI module, central processing unit, humidity transducer, fertility sensor, the automatic watering device and the automatic fertilizer injection unit.

Further, the fertility sensor is a soil fertility tester.

Advantageous effects

The utility model provides a pair of flowerpot management device compares with prior art, and it has following beneficial effect:

(1) control valves are arranged on the watering device and the automatic fertilizing device, and the control valves are connected with the central processing unit, so that the flow of the watering quantity can be monitored; the phenomenon of excessive watering is avoided.

(2) Due to the arrangement of the fertility sensor and the automatic fertilizing device, flowers can be automatically fertilized in a centralized area for flower planting, so that the workload of manual fertilization is reduced; in addition, the flowerpot is also suitable for high-end household intelligent flowerpots or fields with fixed planting areas; such as family courtyards, balconies, hotel lobbies, flower stands, etc.

(3) Increase WIFI module and central processing unit and establish ties humidity transducer, fertility sensor, the automatic watering device in the flowerpot, automatic fertilizer injection unit and cell-phone APP on current intelligent flowerpot's basis, carry out intelligent control to the plant through cell-phone APP, realize scientific, automated management, raise the efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a three-dimensional view of the flowerpot body of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a perspective view of the automatic watering device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a perspective view of the humidity sensor of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of transmission control according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the circuit connection of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a flowerpot body, 2-a central processing unit, 3-a humidity sensor, 4-a fertility sensor, 5-an automatic watering device, 6-an automatic fertilizing device, 7-a mobile phone APP and 8-a WIFI module.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a flowerpot management device comprises a flowerpot body 1, a central processing unit 2, a humidity sensor 3, a fertility sensor 4, an automatic watering device 5 and an automatic fertilizing device 6, wherein the central processing unit 2 is installed in front of the flowerpot body 1, the humidity sensor 3 is installed on one side of the flowerpot body 1 and used for collecting soil humidity data, a detection probe of the humidity sensor extends into the flowerpot body 1, and a first sealing ring is connected between the flowerpot body 1 and the detection probe; the other side of humidity transducer 3 is kept away from on flowerpot body 1 to fertility sensor 4, fertility sensor 4 is soil fertility apparatus, gather the nutrient composition data of soil, the probe that its detected extends into flowerpot body 1, be connected with the second sealing washer between flowerpot body 1 and the probe that detects, automatic watering device 5 and automatic fertilizing device 6 are all installed at the back of keeping away from central processing unit 2 on flowerpot body 1, automatic watering device 5 realizes the automatic watering to soil, specifically constitute by first control valve and first water pipe, first water pipe external tap water pipe or water pump, automatic fertilizing device 6 realizes watering the nutrient solution to soil, mix the nutrient composition that has soil needs in the nutrient solution, specifically constitute by second control valve and second water pipe, second water pipe external water pump and the carrier that has the nutrient solution.

The plant growth environment management system further comprises a WIFI module 8 connected with the central processing unit 2 and a mobile phone APP7 installed on a mobile phone of a user, the mobile phone APP7, the WIFI module 8, the central processing unit 2, the humidity sensor 3, the fertility sensor 4, the automatic watering device 5 and the automatic fertilizing device 6 are in control connection, and a plant growth environment database is established in the mobile phone APP 7; pass through WIFI module 8 with the most suitable humidity environment of vegetation and soil fertility environment and convey the central processing unit 2 of intelligent flowerpot through searching for the database, humidity transducer 3 and fertility transducer 4 in the flowerpot are with the humidity environment of the soil in the flowerpot body 1, the fertility environment transmits central processing unit 2, central processing unit 2 compares and judges the back with required watering volume, the fertilization volume transmits automatic watering device 5 and automatic fertilizing device 6, the fertilization of watering is carried out to the plant behind automatic watering device 5 and the 6 received signal of automatic fertilizing device.

As shown in FIG. 5, in the specific circuit, a pin 3 of a controller STC8F2K08S2 is connected with a DATA pin of a temperature and humidity sensor DHT11, a pin 15 of a controller STC8F2K08S2 is connected with an RO pin of a soil fertilizer nutrient tester driving circuit MAX485,

pins

6 and 7 of the MAX485 are connected with an RS485 to output RS485 signals, pins 9 and 10 of the controller STC8F2K08S2 are respectively connected with a pin 1 and a pin 8 of a WIFI module (ESP 8266), a pin 4 and a pin 16 of the controller STC8F2K08S2 are respectively connected with a pin 1 and a pin 2 of an input end of a relay (U L N2003), and

pins

15 and 16 of an output end of the relay (U L N2003) are respectively connected with two control valves NHT-025.

In the embodiment, the first control valve and the second control valve adopt electromagnetic valve flow meters; the electromagnetic valve flowmeter is an electromagnetic valve flowmeter with the model number of NHT 025-08; the central processing unit adopts a singlechip with the model of STC8F2K08S 2; the humidity sensor adopts a humidity sensor with the model number of DHT 11; the fertility sensor adopts a soil conductivity and salinity sensor with the model of ST-TR-EC of the Sautong technology.

The working principle is as follows: when this flowerpot intelligent management device used, cell-phone APP7 conveys the central processing unit 2 of intelligent flowerpot through WIFI module 8 with the most suitable humidity environment of vegetation and soil fertility environment through the search database, the humidity transducer 3 in the flowerpot and the humidity environment of fertility sensor 4 soil in with flowerpot body 1, the fertility environment transmits central processing unit 2, after central processing unit 2 contrasts and judges with required watering volume, the fertilization volume transmits automatic watering device 5 and automatic fertilizing device 6 to, fertilize to the plant behind automatic watering device 5 and the 6 received signal of automatic fertilizing device.

The embodiment does not make any improvement on the mode of establishing APP and the database; but rather using existing techniques in the art; and the part is irrelevant to the protection range required by the technical scheme; and will not be described repeatedly.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a flowerpot management device, includes flowerpot body (1), its characterized in that: the automatic fertilizer applying device also comprises a central processing unit (2), a humidity sensor (3), a fertility sensor (4), an automatic watering device (5) and an automatic fertilizer applying device (6); the flowerpot is characterized in that the central processing unit (2) is installed in the front of the flowerpot body (1), the humidity sensor (3) is installed on one side of the flowerpot body (1), the other side, away from the humidity sensor (3), of the fertility sensor (4) is installed on the flowerpot body (1), and the automatic watering device (5) and the automatic fertilizing device (6) are installed on the back, away from the central processing unit (2), of the flowerpot body (1).

2. A flowerpot management device according to claim 1, wherein: the test probes of the humidity sensor (3) and the fertility sensor (4) extend into the flowerpot body (1).

3. A flowerpot management device according to claim 1, wherein: and a first control valve and a second control valve are arranged on the automatic watering device (5) and the automatic fertilizing device (6).

4. A flowerpot management device according to claim 3, wherein: the first control valve and the second control valve are respectively in signal connection with the central processing unit (2).

5. A flowerpot management device according to claim 1, wherein: still include cell-phone APP (7) and WIFI module (8), control connection between cell-phone APP (7), WIFI module (8), central processing unit (2), humidity transducer (3), fertility sensor (4), automatic watering device (5) and automatic fertilizer injection unit (6).

6. A flowerpot management device according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein: the fertility sensor (4) is a soil fertility tester.