CN107762170A - A kind of house of reconstruction and its or house comprehensive renovation method - Google Patents

A kind of house of reconstruction and its or house comprehensive renovation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107762170A
CN107762170A CN201710793418.6A CN201710793418A CN107762170A CN 107762170 A CN107762170 A CN 107762170A CN 201710793418 A CN201710793418 A CN 201710793418A CN 107762170 A CN107762170 A CN 107762170A
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house
following
wall
new energy
elevator
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吕怀民
李凡
吕屾
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G23/00Working measures on existing buildings
    • E04G23/02Repairing, e.g. filling cracks; Restoring; Altering; Enlarging

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of house of reconstruction and its or house comprehensive renovation method, be related to building, traffic, new energy, field of Environment Protection.It is to transform the house of the transformation formed after Existing reinforced concrete bridge or tear the house made open after removing Existing reinforced concrete bridge;It is characterized in:It includes elevator part (2), parking facility environment division (3);Also include following at least one of which kind parts, Vehicular charging part (4), new energy part (5), electrical storage part (6), sleet water savings part (7), building strengthening part (8), house expansion (9), house newly add ceiling cover (14) between top layer portion (10), exterior-wall heat insulation layer segment (13), building, air cleaning system part (15), additional short floor part (16), greening part (17), shower portion (18), Internet of Things mesh portions (19);Elevator part (2) is in stockit is available with elevator (22);Its bit position (3) that stops is arranged on the house (1.21) of transformation or tears one layer (1.31) or intermediate layer (1.32) or the top layer (133) in the house (1.22) made open.It also solves more than ten of unexpected major issue, realizes " substantive distinguishing features of 1+1 > 2 " protrusion and significant progressive effect.

Description

A kind of house of reconstruction and its or house comprehensive renovation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to civil engineering, static traffic engineering, new energy engineering, environment-friendly engineering technical field, especially change Newly-increased elevator, parking facility equipment, the house in the house made newly add top layer, and the house made of the house of transformation or tear open is new Increase the technology of the construction engineering of electric car charging equipment, photovoltaic generating system, the outer greenhouse in newly-increased house, additional short floor etc. Field.
Background technology
Existing aging blocks room (including residence building, office building, industrial building factory building) function shortage, it is very inconvenient to make With.Following several respects be present in its reason:
1st, without elevator, it has not been convenient to upper and lower floor.2nd, it is not enough without parking stall or parking stall.3rd, underground parking garage is frequent Motor vehicle causes huge economic losses disaster by water submerged after water inlet.3rd, can not be charged without charging pile, electric car.4th, do not have Rainy snow-broth collects savings system, causes sleet water waste.5th, roof, exterior wall is not made full use of to carry out photovoltaic, photo-thermal hair Electricity.6th, roof portion does not have roof interlayer, causes the heat insulation and preservation effect in the superiors room poor.7th, there is no electrical storage system, no Electric power peak valley price difference can be made full use of.8th, roof does not largely have greening system, it is impossible to abundant greening environment.9th, do not have Outdoor greenhouse, the public environmental art of the artificial weather of resident family's neither one.9th, wind energy, biogas new energy are not provided with, reduces carbon Discharge and pollution.10th, because motor pool, parking stall are to occupy the public work of major part around original Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) Dynamic place space and greenery patches, road, block, cell are become mixed and disorderly disorderly and unsystematic, in utter disorder.
The purpose of the invention, exactly in order to overcome above-mentioned existing shortcoming, there is provided a kind of house of reconstruction and its and its Or a kind of comprehensive renovation method in house.
The purpose of the invention can be by taking following measure to reach.
The content of the invention
Content 1.
A kind of house of reconstruction and its or a kind of house comprehensive renovation method, it includes following at least one of which Kind, tear the house made open after the house (1.21) of the transformation of formation, dismounting Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) after transformation Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) (1.22);Wherein, tear the house (1.22) made open and include following at least one of which kinds, the house remake (1.23), make again House (1.24);
Following at least one of which kind difference in areas≤30% in its house remake (1.23) and Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1), building Usable floor area, plot ratio area in area, set;Its house made again (1.24) and Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) it is following wherein at least it A kind of difference in areas > 30%, construction area, set in usable floor area, plot ratio area;
Wherein, its Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) includes following at least one of which kinds, stair type house, ramp formula house, visitor With Elevator house;Its Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) or stair type house or ramp formula house or passenger lift formula house also include Following at least one of which kinds, building (11), structures (12);
Wherein, Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) or transformation house (1.21) or tear open the house (1.22) made include it is following wherein extremely A kind of few part, basic (1.1), basement (1.2), exterior wall (1.3), interior wall (1.4), beam (1.5), floor (1.6), top Plate (1.7), roof enclosure wall (1.8), staircase (1.9), post (1.10), building door (1.11), family door (1.12), door (1.13), Exterior window (1.14);
It is characterized in that:A kind of house of reconstruction and its or a kind of house comprehensive renovation method also include it is following its At least one of kind part, elevator part (2), parking facility environment division (3);
Wherein, elevator part (2) are arranged on the house (1.21) of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) or transformation or tear the house (1.22) made open Outside or inside, and be connected with following at least one of which kind houses, house (1.21), the house remake of transformation (1.23) house (1.24), made again;Elevator part (2) includes following at least one of which kind forms:Passenger lift (21) With goods elevator (22), goods elevator (22), goods passwnger lift (23), passenger lift (21) and goods passwnger lift (23);
Wherein, parking facility environment division (3) is arranged on the house (1.21) of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) or transformation or tears the room made open Following at least one of which kind positions in room (1.22), basement (1.2), one layer (1.31), intermediate layer (1.32), top layer (1.33) one layer of parking stall (3.3), intermediate layer parking stall (3.4), top layer parking stall (3.5) are constituted, and;In addition, elevator Partly (2) connect with the parking facility environment division (3) of following at least one of which kind positions, one layer of parking stall (3.3), in Interbed parking stall (3.4), top layer parking stall (3.5);
In addition, when a kind of comprehensive renovation method in a kind of above-mentioned house of reconstruction and its/or house comprises only elevator portion When dividing (2) or parking facility environment division (3), it also includes following at least one of which kind parts, Vehicular charging part (4), new energy part (5), electrical storage part (6), sleet water savings part (7), building strengthening part (8), house extension Partly (9), house newly add ceiling cover (14), purification of air between top layer portion (10), exterior-wall heat insulation layer segment (13), building Components of system as directed (15), add short floor part (16), greening part (17), shower portion (18), Internet of Things mesh portions (19);
In addition, when it is above-mentioned be provided with top layer parking stall (3.5) among Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) when, the house (1.21) of transformation Include building strengthening part (8);
In addition, when being provided with one layer of parking stall (3.3) or low layer parking stall among Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1), transformation House (1.21) includes house and newly adds top layer portion (10).
A kind of this house of reconstruction can solve the problem that it is following 1., 2. this 2 main basic problems;
1., can either solve the problems, such as the vertical transportation of walk-up Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1);Disengaging personnel (51) are allowed to take electricity Terraced part (2) can pass in and out each layer of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1);
2. Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) parking stall deficiency problem is can solve the problem that again;Allow motor vehicle (52) to take elevator part (2) to enter Go out Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) parking facility environment division (3) (include subterranean layer among parking facility environment division (3), Surface layer, one layer, intermediate layer, the parking stall of top layer);
In addition, a kind of this house of reconstruction except can solve the problem that the special function itself having more than 1., 2. this 2 masters Want outside basic problem (such as elevator solves the problems, such as vertical transportation, and parking stall solves parking problem), meanwhile, it can also be solved 3. it is also unexpected to substantially increase other more kinds of comprehensive functions to 8. this 6 unexpected major issues, realize " 1+1 > 3 ", there is " prominent substantive distinguishing features and significant progressive " effect.Such as:
3., it can also recover the clean and tidy original state attractive in appearance in order of block cell, solve Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) surrounding public activity field The problem of ground space and greenery patches deficiency, while increased greenery patches can also increase the oxygen concentration of outdoor, increase the insulation on roof Effect of heat insulation.Existing most of motor pool, parking stall are to occupy original Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) surrounding public activity field Ground space and greenery patches, road;So there is provided after parking facility environment division (3), motor vehicle (52) is put into parking facility Within environment division (3), block, the original state clean and tidy, orderly, attractive in appearance of cell were originally both recovered, and had recovered original existing again House (1) surrounding Public venues space and greenery patches, path area, and Public venues space and green is added in addition Ground area (by the use of among parking facility environment division (3) or outside vacant area as public environmental art and greenery patches ground, Especially in the Public venues space of roof balcony and greenery patches;Because after having elevator, inhabitation personnel are just very easy to Easily reach balcony leisure);
4., it can also considerably increase the heat insulation and preservation effect of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) top layer, rain and snow effect (utilizes room Upper cap rock, the photovoltaic cell flaggy for pushing up the parking facility environment division (3) of balcony carry out heat-insulation and heat-preservation), especially in roof portion House, public environmental art;It so can effectively reduce the power consumption of heating air conditioning equipment;
5., can also solve the problems, such as Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) without vertical passageway for fire apparatus or vertical passageway for fire apparatus deficiency;Because Elevator part (2) is disposed in the outdoor, then because elevator part (2) take fire prevention measure again, elevator part (2) can Using the vertical passageway for fire apparatus as Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1);
6., can also solve the problems, such as motor vehicle (52) by water logging soak casualty loss;When motor vehicle (52) is parked in parking When the intermediate layer parking stall (3.4) of facilities and equipment part (3), top layer parking stall (3.5), motor vehicle (52) would not be by water logging Immersion.Because Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) is all in low lying areas in old city, thus rainy season ground, underground parking quilt often occurs Disaster accident is soaked in water logging.The failure costs that one motor vehicle is soaked by water logging is typically that the house reconstructed increases a centre 4-50 times of layer parking stall (3.4) or top layer parking stall (3.5) expense, especially luxurious motor vehicle.
7., can also solve the problems, such as the anti-seismic performance deficiency of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1);Old Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) does not have substantially There is anti-seismic performance;For set elevator, parking stall and must to Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) carry out consolidation process, add building strengthening portion Divide (8) technical measures;These are reinforced exterior wall (8.3), reinforce interior wall (8.4), reinforcement or bar muscle (8.5), reinforce floor (8.6), Strengthening Roof (8.7), reinforcing roof enclosure wall (8.8), reinforced column (8.10) etc. technical measures are mutually tied with elevator well frame Close, form a flexibility greatly, " rigid structural frame " (see the Fig. 8) of outsourcing, unexpectedly considerably increase existing Structural compliance, intensity and antidetonation that house (1) enters, shock-absorbing performance.This " rigid structural frame " (see Fig. 8) is equivalent to significantly Add the shock resistance of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1);This is for the old house for not pressing new seismic code design-build, right and wrong It is often important, there is substantive significance and marked improvement effect.
8., due to that there is provided elevator part (2), Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) can be carried out plus built top-floor house processing --- house Newly add top layer portion (10), realize that one layer (1.31) or the replacement of function of low-rise building and top-floor house use;In Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) one layer or low layer newly increase parking stall and form one layer of parking stall (3.3) or low layer parking stall, and this needs one layer (1.31) Or the replacement of function of low-rise building and top-floor house uses, it is necessary to carries out house to Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) and newly adds top layer portion (10) Processing;Especially at bottom, one layer (1.31), top plate (1.7), roof enclosure wall (1.8), side exterior wall (1.3) position;Due to The dark moist and area in the house of one layer (1.31) of most of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) or low layer is small, thus one layer (1.31) or Low layer is brought unexpected good with after top layer displacement, substantially increasing original inhabitation, the comfort level of clerical workforce Effect;
9., it can also solve underground parking garage often water inlet after motor vehicle by water submerged problem;Due to underground parking Storehouse easily enters underground parking garage less than road surface, rainwater, river, lake water, seawater, then due to recurrent heavy rain, platform Wind, earthquake etc. natural calamity cause power outage (water pump can not extract the ponding in underground parking garage out), it occur frequently that will Underground parking garage enters water submerged, the huge economic losses disaster for causing large quantities of motor vehicles to be scrapped by bubble.Increase the parking set Ground floor among facilities and equipment part (3), one layer, intermediate layer, the parking stall of top layer, because its ground is higher than road surface, sea The water surface, tidewater face, flood face, so it efficiently avoid and economic solution underground parking garage is often motor-driven after water inlet Car is by this huge economic losses disaster of water submerged and hang-up.In addition, it is vacant go out underground parking garage be also used as other Facility uses.Such as underground Public venues space, and passed through after these underground Public venues space water submergeds Ji loss is smaller.
The purpose of the invention can also be by taking following measure to reach.
Content 2.
A kind of house of reconstruction according to claim 1 and its or a kind of house comprehensive renovation method, its feature It is:
Wherein, elevator part (2) include following at least one of which kinds, rope type elevator part (2.1), rack-and-pinion electricity Terraced part (2.2), hydraulic pressure elevator part (2.3), linear motor type elevator part (2.4), magnetic suspension type elevator part (2.5);
In the house of transformation (1.21), elevator part (2) are arranged on the outside or inside of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1), and It is connected with Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1);
In the house made (1.22) is torn open, elevator part (2) are arranged on the outside or inside in house, and connect with house Connect;
Wherein, parking facility environment division (3) includes following at least one of which kinds, parking stall (31), hand machine Tool parking stall system (32), auto-manual system shutdown system (33), full rotation type shutdown system (34);Its parking stall (31) or hand Dynamic formula machinery parking space system (32) includes following at least one of which kind parts, pallet chassis (35), parking robot (36), slide rail slideway (37), circulator (38), broach frame (39);Wherein pallet chassis (35) can promote disengaging to stop by personnel Parking stall, motor vehicle are placed on top tray chassis (35);Wherein parking robot (36), which can be carried on the back, asks the automatic disengaging of motor vehicle to stop Parking stall;Wherein slide rail slideway (37), circulator (38) are to facilitate motor vehicle (52) to drive after rotating by circulator (38) to pass in and out Parking stall (31) or by slide rail slideway (37) promote after skid off parking stall (31) or passage;Wherein, on broach frame (39) Portion can place by parking robot (36) carry on the back consign it is defeated Lai motor vehicle.
Content 3.
A kind of house of reconstruction according to claim 1 and its or a kind of house comprehensive renovation method, its feature It is:
Wherein, elevator part (2) are arranged on the house (1.21) of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) or transformation or tear the house (1.22) made open Following at least one of which kind positions near, exterior wall (1.3), interior wall (1.4), staircase (1.7), post (1.10), Lou Men (1.11), family door (1.12), door (1.13), exterior window (1.14);Elevator part (2) includes following at least one of which kinds Part, terraced body (24), perisphere (25), car (26), slide rail slideway (27), circulator (28), carriage wall (29), broach frame (39);Wherein slide rail slideway (27) or circulator (28), on the bottom plate being arranged on;Perisphere at the top of wherein terraced body (24) (25), the carriage wall (29) of car (26) can fold opening, closure, when car (26) rises to the top of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) When layer parking stall (31) or manual type mechanical parking stall system (32), perisphere (25), car (26) at the top of its terraced body (24) Carriage wall (29) be that can fold opening, facilitate motor vehicle (52) by circulator (28) rotate after drive out car (26) or Person skids off car (26) after being promoted by slide rail slideway (27);Wherein carriage wall (29) can include transparent material, formed and gone sightseeing Elevator;Wherein, broach frame (39) top can place the motor vehicle that traveling enters car (26) inside, then by machine of parking People (36) carries support motor vehicle on the back and is transported out car (26) and enters parking facility environment division (3);
Wherein, its parking facility environment division (3), parking stall (31), manual type mechanical parking stall system (32), semi-automatic Formula shutdown system (33), full rotation type shutdown system (34) include one layer or multilayer;Parking facility environment division (3) is set Put above the floor (1.6) of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) or above top plate (1.7);Following at least one of which kind parts can be set Put in the car (26) of elevator part (2), pallet chassis (35), parking robot (36), slide rail slideway (37), circulator (38);So motor vehicle is just promoted or passed in and out automatically car (26) without travelling can;Its parking robot (36) can With using Shenzhen Science and Technology Ltd. of Yi Feng robots " park AGV " robots.
Content 4.
A kind of house of reconstruction according to claim 1 and its or a kind of house comprehensive renovation method, its feature It is:
When a kind of above-mentioned reconstruction house and its or a kind of comprehensive renovation method in house include elevator part (2), stop During car facilities and equipment part (3), it also includes following at least one of which kind parts, Vehicular charging part (4), new energy Partly (5), electrical storage part (6), sleet water savings part (7), building strengthening part (8), house expansion (9), room Room newly adds ceiling cover (14), air cleaning system part between top layer portion (10), exterior-wall heat insulation layer segment (13), building (15) short floor part (16), greening part (17), shower portion (18), Internet of Things mesh portions (19), are added;
Wherein, Vehicular charging part (4) are arranged near following at least one of which kind positions, top plate (1.7), ground (50), parking facility environment division (3);Its Vehicular charging part (4) is exactly charging pile;Because there is provided Vehicular charging part (4), solves the problems, such as the charging difficulty of electric vehicle;
Wherein, new energy part (5) are arranged near following at least one of which kind positions, exterior wall (1.3), floor (1.6), top plate (1.7), parking facility environment division (3), house newly add top layer portion (10);Because there is provided new energy portion Divide (5), the electricity shortage for solving electric vehicle, Vehicular charging part (4), elevator part (2) electricity consumption etc. electrical equipment is asked Topic, also solve the electricity consumption energy problem of house illumination, hot water, heating, air-conditioning, ventilation etc. equipment;
Wherein, electrical storage part (6) are arranged near following at least one of which kind positions, Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1), transformation House (1.21), tear the house (1.22) made, staircase (1.9), top plate (1.7), parking facility environment division (3) open;Due to There is provided electrical storage part (6), make full use of night cheap electric power and remaining photovoltaic electric power to carry out electric power storage, significantly Reduce the high tariff issues of electric vehicle, Vehicular charging part (4), house electricity consumption etc. electrical equipment;Electricity can even be relied on Power savings part (6), using electricity price between peak and valley, carry out the operation profit that paddy stores peak sale of electricity power;
Wherein, sleet water savings part (7) is arranged near following at least one of which kind positions, Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1), Lower room (1.2), top plate (1.7), parking facility environment division (3);Because being provided with sleet water savings part (7), rain is made full use of Water, snow-broth are afforested, cleaned, being cooled, fire-fighting, substantially reduce water consumption;Especially fire demand water function is extremely important, because Tier building for the country is not provided with fire fighting device equipment;
Wherein, building strengthening part (8) are arranged near following at least one of which kind positions, basic (1.1), basement (1.2), exterior wall (1.3), interior wall (1.4), beam (1.5), floor (1.6), top plate (1.7), roof enclosure wall (1.8), staircase (1.9), post (1.10), building door (1.11), family door (1.12), door (1.13), exterior window (1.14);Due to Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) Original Lack of support forms following at least one of which kind reinforcement features, it is necessary to carry out consolidation process to Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1), Underpinning (8.1), reinforcing basement (8.2), reinforcing exterior wall (8.3), reinforcing interior wall (8.4), reinforcement or bar muscle (8.5), Floor (8.6), Strengthening Roof (8.7) are reinforced, roof enclosure wall (8.8) is reinforced, reinforces staircase (8.9), reinforced column (8.10), adds Gu Loumen (8.11);In addition, elevator part (2), parking facility environment division (3), building strengthening part (8), house extension Divide (9), house newly to add the technical measures of top layer portion (10) to achieve many things at one stroke, in addition to the special function with itself, also anticipate Other multiple functions are added outside.For example, due to set elevator, parking stall and these increased technical measures, it is unexpected significantly Add the rigidity of structure, the structural strength of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1).This is equivalent to the antidetonation energy for considerably increasing Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) Power;This is very important for the old house for not pressing new seismic code design-build, is to have substantive meaning Justice and marked improvement effect;
Wherein, house expansion (9) is arranged near following at least one of which kind positions, exterior wall (1.3), interior wall (1.4), beam (1.5), top plate (1.7), roof enclosure wall (1.8), staircase (1.9), post (1.10), building door (1.11), family door (1.12), door (1.13), exterior window (1.14);Due to original length of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1), width, height deficiency, Huo Zheyou In sloped roof make flat roof into, it is necessary to Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) is extended either remove sloped roof or or thickening at Reason;Especially at bottom, top plate (1.7), roof enclosure wall (1.8), side exterior wall (1.3) position;
Wherein, house newly adds top layer portion (10) to be arranged near following at least one of which kind positions, exterior wall (1.3), Interior wall (1.4), beam (1.5), top plate (1.7), roof enclosure wall (1.8), staircase (1.9), post (1.10);Due to Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) parking stall is newly increased in one layer (1.31) or low layer and forms one layer of parking stall (3.3) or low layer parking stall (3.3), it is necessary to one Layer (1.31) or low layer newly add top layer portion (10) to handle with top layer displacement using, it is necessary to carry out house to Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1); Especially at bottom, one layer (1.31), top plate (1.7), roof enclosure wall (1.8), side exterior wall (1.3) position;Due to major part The dark moist and area in the house of (1) one layer of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1.31) or low layer is small, therefore on one layer (1.31) or low layer and top Stratification alternatively after, substantially increase original inhabitation, the comfort level of clerical workforce, bring unexpected good result;
Wherein, exterior-wall heat insulation layer segment (13) is arranged on the outside of exterior wall (1.3);Exterior-wall heat insulation layer segment (13) includes Heat-insulation layer (13.1);Exterior-wall heat insulation layer segment (13) also includes following at least one of which kind parts, forceful electric power circuit pack (13.2), light current circuit pack (13.3), supply channel part (13.4), supply air line part (13.5);Due to Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) all it is old house, external-wall exterior insulation poor performance, and the older aging of circuit, pipeline.It is not easy indoors or nothing Method is changed.So there is provided the thermal and insulating performance that exterior-wall heat insulation layer segment (13) can greatly improve house, effectively drop Low building energy consumption;And the circuit, pipeline after changing are arranged on the inner acquirement killing three birds with one stone effect of exterior-wall heat insulation layer segment (13); Do not influence attractive in appearance, and the antifreeze solar heat protection of exterior wall, interior wall, also convenient maintenance, then the cost after changing can be reduced;
Wherein, canopy cover (14) is arranged on outside house and is connected with house outside house;Canopy cover outside house (13) setting height is near the following at least one of which kind positions in house, one layer (1.31), intermediate layer (1.32), top plate (1.7), roof enclosure wall (1.8), house newly add top layer portion (10), transformation house (1.21), tear the house (1.22) made open Top;Because the house (1.21) of transformation or the space torn open outside the house made (1.22) are covered by canopy cover (13) outside house Lid, greenhouse (14.1) outside a tall and big house are formd after being enclosed by greenhouse exterior wall (14.4), using in ceiling canopy The new energy electric power of photovoltaic generation, wind power generation, photo-thermal airflow power generation among new energy part (5) etc., to drive house The internal greenhouse air-conditioning equipment (14.2) of outer greenhouse (14.1), heating equipment for greenhouse (14.3), make the natural environment outside house It is turned into the public space of artificial environment, the usage comfort being effectively improved outside house, substantially increases original residence Firmly, the comfort level of clerical workforce;Canopy cover (14) outside house is set and then forms greenhouse outside a tall and big house (14.1) after, 3 unexpected progressive effects are generated:(1) it is, that a social civilization is newly changed;Because artificial climate Environment is further expanded to following entire building, housing-group, neighbour, cell by original single isolated family family small space scope Huge spatial dimension, as a result artificial climate environmental field expands hundreds of to tens of thousands of times, so this is a human lives The great new change of social civilization;2., be that a green living is newly changed;Because the artificial climate at conventional, single isolated family family Environment is realized by burning coal, oil, natural gas etc. fossil energy, but the house of this present transformation (1.21) house (1.22) made, is torn open, greenhouse (14.1) is by photovoltaic generation, wind power generation, photo-thermal airflow power generation outside house Etc. new energy electric power realize, so this is the great new change of green ecological life;3., be first use expense New change;Because enjoy and to be charged using artificial climatic environment in the past, due to expanding photovoltaic area, hot gas Fluid space volume;Its new energy electric power is also unnecessary or remaining can sell profit in addition to personal;So enjoy from now on By with the use of artificial climatic environment (spatial dimension whether great or small) can be free, therefore this is the great of first use expense It is new to change;
Wherein, air cleaning system part (15) are arranged on the house (1.21) of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) or transformation or tear what is made open The following at least one of which kind positions in house (1.22) and be connected with house, inside house, outside house, house newly add top Outside layer segment (10), house greenhouse (14.1);Due to transformation house (1.21) or tear air outside the house made (1.22) open Haze is serious, it is necessary to carry out purified treatment to outside haze air;
Wherein, add short floor part (16) and be arranged on the following of the house (1.22) that the house (1.21) of transformation or tear open is made The up or down or left or right of at least one of which kind position or front or rear position, one layer, intermediate layer, top layer;Add short floor portion (16) are divided to include one layer or multilayer;Add story height≤2.2 meter of short floor part (16);In the house of transformation (1.21), can be in the upper of floor when or tearing the house (1.22) made when can not increase construction area open, usable floor area can not be increased Or the short floor of story height≤2.2 meter is newly established at lower or left or right or front or rear position, the use that function reduces is formed Layer;For example, kitchen, toilet, provisional guest room, little Hai Fang, storehouse, hovel can be used as by adding short floor part (16) Etc. for the low room of requirement for height;So, usable floor area is both considerably increased, comfort level is added again, does not increase room also Valency reduces plus room rate, achieves many things at one stroke;Thus substantially increase original inhabitation, the loose comfortability of clerical workforce;
Wherein, greening part (17) is arranged near following at least one of which kind positions, exterior wall (1.3), top plate (1.7), roof enclosure wall (1.8), staircase (1.9), parking facility environment division (3), outside house greenhouse (14.1);Due to green Change part (17) covering exterior wall (1.3), top plate (1.7), roof enclosure wall (1.8), staircase (1.9), parking facility environment division (3) its heat insulating effect, can be increased after greenhouse (14.1) outside house, increase the oxygen concentration of outdoor;
Wherein, shower portion (18) is arranged near following at least one of which kind positions, exterior wall (1.3), interior wall (1.4), top plate (1.7), roof enclosure wall (1.8), staircase (1.9), parking facility environment division (3), new energy part (5), House newly adds top layer portion (10), canopy cover (14) outside house, outside house greenhouse (14.1);Its shower portion (18) utilizes Sleet water pours greening part (17), or utilizes the cleaning of sleet water or cooling fire extinguishing top plate (1.7), parking facility equipment portion Point (3), new energy part (5), house newly add top layer portion (10), motor vehicle (52), canopy cover (14), house outside house Outer greenhouse (14.1);Wherein using sleet water it is capable of washing, cooling new energy part (5) after, new energy part (5) can be effectively improved Generated energy;Wherein using sleet water it is capable of washing or cooling fire extinguishing top plate (1.7), parking facility environment division (3), house it Afterwards, the power consumption of heating air conditioning equipment can effectively be reduced;Especially with sleet water can fire fighting function it is extremely important, because Tier building is not provided with fire fighting device equipment;
Wherein, Internet of Things mesh portions (19) are arranged on following at least one of which kind positions and therewith network-in-dialing, elevator Partly (2), parking facility environment division (3), Vehicular charging part (4), new energy part (5), electrical storage part (6);By In there is provided Internet of Things mesh portions (19), making elevator part (2), parking facility environment division (3), Vehicular charging part (4), new Energy part (5), electrical storage part (6) enter Internet of Things mesh portions (19), realize interconnecting for these equipment, point Enjoy use;The investment cost performance of facilities and equipment can be so greatly improved, reduces investment, reduces expenditure, increase income.
Content 5.
A kind of house of reconstruction according to claim 4 and its or a kind of house comprehensive renovation method, its feature It is:
Wherein, wherein, Vehicular charging part (4) and following at least one of which kind system circuit communications, new energy part (5), electrical storage part (6);
Wherein, new energy part (5) are connected with following at least one of which kind parts, interior wall (1.4), floor (1.6), top Plate (1.7), roof enclosure wall (1.8), staircase (1.9), parking facility environment division (3), building strengthening part (8), house expand Exhibition part (9), house newly add ceiling cover (14) between top layer portion (10), exterior-wall heat insulation layer segment (13), building;Its new energy Source part (5) and following at least one of which kind system circuit communications, Vehicular charging part (4), electrical storage part (6), room Room newly adds ceiling cover (14), air cleaning system part between top layer portion (10), exterior-wall heat insulation layer segment (13), building (15) short floor part (16), greening part (17), shower portion (18), Internet of Things mesh portions (19), are added;Its new energy portion (5) are divided to include following at least one of which kind systems, photovoltaic generating system (5.1), wind generator system (5.2), biogas hair Electric system (5.3), solar water heating system (5.4), new energy heating system (5.5), new energy refrigerated air-conditioning system (5.6), Thermal current power generation system (5.7);Wherein, solar water heating system (5.4) or new energy heating system (5.5) or new energy system Cold air conditioning system (5.6) connects with following at least one of which kind system water routes, hydroenergy storage station part (6.2), sleet water Savings part (7), greening part (17), shower portion (18), premises heating air-conditioning duct;The electricity of its new energy part (5) Energy, heat energy can be used for electricity consumption energy of the house with hot water, heating, air-conditioning, ventilation etc. equipment;Its methane power generating system (5.3) improved septic tank production biogas can be utilized;For example, photovoltaic generating system (5.1), wind generator system (5.2), methane power generating system (5.3), the electric energy of thermal current power generation system (5.7) production can be used for the electric heating in house and set It is standby, it is simple clean;
Wherein, electrical storage part (6) and following at least one of which kind system circuit communications, Vehicular charging part (4), New energy part (5), sleet water savings part (7), house newly add top layer portion (10), exterior-wall heat insulation layer segment (13), Lou Jian Ceiling cover (14), air cleaning system part (15), additional short floor part (16), greening part (17), shower portion (18), Internet of Things mesh portions (19);Its electrical storage part (6) includes following at least one of which kind systems, battery savings department Divide (6.1), hydroenergy storage station part (6.2);Wherein, hydroenergy storage station part (6.2) and following at least one of which kinds System water route connects, sleet water savings part (7), greening part (17), shower portion (18);
Wherein, sleet water savings part (7) connects with following at least one of which kind system water routes, greening part (17), Shower portion (18);Its sleet water savings part (7) and shower portion (18) circuit communication;
Wherein, building strengthening part (8) are connected with following at least one of which kind parts, basic (1.1), basement (1.2), exterior wall (1.3), interior wall (1.4), beam (1.5), floor (1.6), top plate (1.7), roof enclosure wall (1.8), staircase (1.9), new energy part (5), house expansion (9), house newly add top layer portion (10);Wherein reinforcement or bar muscle (8.5) the reinforcing bar muscle among can pass through following at least one of which kind parts, basic (1.1), basement (1.2), exterior wall (1.3), interior wall (1.4), beam (1.5), floor (1.6), top plate (1.7), roof enclosure wall (1.8), staircase (1.9);
Wherein, house expansion (9) is connected with following at least one of which kind parts, basic (1.1), basement (1.2), exterior wall (1.3), interior wall (1.4), beam (1.5), floor (1.6), top plate (1.7), roof enclosure wall (1.8), staircase (1.9), post (1.10), building door (1.11), family door (1.12), door (1.13), exterior window (1.14), new energy part (5), room Room footing (8);
Wherein, house newly adds top layer portion (10) to be connected with following at least one of which kind parts, exterior wall (1.3), interior wall (1.4), beam (1.5), top plate (1.7), roof enclosure wall (1.8), staircase (1.9), post (1.10), new energy part (5), room Room footing (8);Its house newly adds top layer portion (10) to include one layer of house or tier building;
Wherein, photovoltaic generating system (5.1) is additionally provided with the outside of exterior-wall heat insulation layer segment (13);
Wherein, following at least one of which kind positions of canopy cover (14) are provided with photovoltaic generating system outside house (5.1), top, inside, bottom;Outside house new energy is also connected outside the house of canopy cover (13) bottom inside greenhouse (14.1) The thermal current power generation system (5.7) of source part (5), it can so increase the generated energy of thermal current power generation system (5.7), effectively Ground improves investment cost performance, greatly improves efficiency of investment;
Wherein, the hot airflow power generation system of outlet port connection new energy part (5) of air cleaning system part (15) Unite (5.7), can so increase the generated energy of thermal current power generation system (5.7), effectively improve investment cost performance, carry significantly Efficiency with high investment;
Wherein, add short floor part (16) and be provided with family private lift part (2);
Wherein, greening part (17) and sleet water savings part (7) water route connect, greening partly (17) and it is following wherein extremely One of few kind system circuit communication, new energy part (5), electrical storage part (6), sleet water savings part (7);
Wherein, shower portion (18) and sleet water are saved part (7) water route and connects, shower portion (18) and it is following wherein extremely One of few kind system circuit communication, new energy part (5), electrical storage part (6), sleet water savings part (7);
Wherein, Internet of Things mesh portions (19) and following at least one of which kind system circuit communications, new energy part (5), electricity Power savings part (6), sleet water savings part (7);Its Internet of Things mesh portions (19) is arranged on following at least one of which kind equipment Networking connects, elevator part (2), parking facility environment division (3), Vehicular charging part (4), new energy part (5), electric power Savings part (6), air cleaning system part (15), additional short floor part (16), greening part (17), shower portion (18)。
Content 6.
A kind of house of reconstruction according to claim 5 and its or a kind of house comprehensive renovation method, its feature It is:
Following 2 kinds of systems wherein at least of its new energy part (5) being combined into one equipment, photovoltaic generation System (5.1), wind generator system (5.2), methane power generating system (5.3), solar water heating system (5.4), new energy heating System (5.5), new energy refrigerated air-conditioning system (5.6), thermal current power generation system (5.7);
Wherein, the photovoltaic generating system (5.1) of new energy part (5) is arranged under following at least one of which kind positions Portion or inside, top plate (1.7), house newly add top layer portion (10), canopy cover (14) outside house, outside house greenhouse (14.1);Because photovoltaic generating system (5.1) is not arranged in top outer, be arranged on bottom or inside can bring it is following Unexpected " prominent substantive distinguishing features and significant progress " good effect;
For example, the photovoltaic battery panel of photovoltaic generating system (5.1) can either carry out photovoltaic generation, and can is enough for outside house Greenhouse (14.1) provides the heat of sunshine;Because the photovoltaic battery panel of photovoltaic generating system (5.1) is merely capable of being inhaled The small part solar energy (solar energy for constituting about 15% or so) of receipts transforms into electric power, and photovoltaic battery panel is The absorber plate of one ultrahigh in efficiency, it can be most of solar energy (i.e. remaining 85% or so the sunshine absorbed Can) transform into heat energy and the solar heat energy for constituting about 42%-85% or so can be discharged into house to external radiation, wherein In outer greenhouse (14.1).Therefore photovoltaic generating system (5.1) can also substantially increase the temperature of greenhouse outside house (14.1).Institute So that canopy cover (14) and photovoltaic generating system (5.1) both devices are common outside the top plate (1.7) of printing opacity, the house of printing opacity The temperature of greenhouse outside house (14.1) can be effectively increased, and then can be greatly improved into thermal current power generation system (5.7) The temperature of thermal current of suction tube, flow velocity, so as to significantly improve the thermal current of thermal current power generation system (5.7) indirectly Generated energy more than 50%.Outside house greenhouse (14.1) and ground formed temperature adjustment it is wet, gentle breeze " agricultural kind cultivation layer ".
For example, photovoltaic generating system (5.1) and solar water heating system (5.4) being combined into one equipment, After photovoltaic generation, the integration apparatus of its photovoltaic generating system (5.1) and solar water heating system (5.4) can be residue , it is having absorbed, account for 80% or so solar heat and produce hot water;Its hot water can be supplied to house internal staff to make With, or it is supplied to premises heating to use.
Wherein, the photovoltaic generating system (5.1) that the outside of exterior-wall heat insulation layer segment (13) is set includes switching mechanism (5.1.1) or slipping mechanism (5.1.2);When it is indoor nobody when, the switching mechanism (5.1.1) of photovoltaic generating system (5.1) or sliding Telephone-moving structure (5.1.2) is in closure state, can photovoltaic generation at full capacity;As indoor someone, photovoltaic generating system (5.1) Switching mechanism (5.1.1) or slipping mechanism (5.1.2) be in opening, can inject sunshine, reduce part photovoltaic hair Electricity;
Wherein, that adds short floor part (16) setting has family private lift part (2) to use rack-and-pinion elevator part Or hydraulic pressure elevator part (2.3) (2.2).
Content 7.
A kind of comprehensive renovation method in house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Among the house made (1.22) is torn open, it also includes the working procedure of the 1st step, and its 1st step is to remove both There is house (1);
Among the house of transformation (1.21), it also includes following at least one of which kind working procedures, second step, Third step;
Wherein, second step is to implement elevator part (2) or/and parking facility environment division (3);For example, can be simultaneously real Apply one layer of parking stall (3.3) of elevator part (2) and parking facility environment division (3);
Wherein, third step is if without implementation elevator part (2) or without implementation parking facility in second step Environment division (3), then third step implement elevator part (2) or parking facility environment division (3);For example, in second step Parking facility environment division (3) is not implemented, then third step implements parking facility environment division (3).
Content 8.
A kind of comprehensive renovation method in house according to claim 1 or claim 7, it is characterised in that:
Among the house of transformation (1.21), it also includes the working procedure of the 4th step, and its 4th step is to build to tear open The house (1.22) made;
Among the house of transformation (1.21), it also includes following at least one of which kind working procedures, the 5th step, 6th step, the 7th step, the 8th step, the 9th step;
Wherein, the 5th step is to implement to remove existing roof or sloped roof;Wherein, the 6th step is to implement building strengthening Partly (8);Wherein, the 7th step is to implement house expansion (9);Wherein, the 8th step is to implement house newly to add top layer portion (10);Wherein, the 9th step is to implement exterior-wall heat insulation layer segment (13).
Content 9.
A kind of comprehensive renovation method in house according to claim 1 or claim 7, it is characterised in that:
In the house of transformation (1.21) or tear open and also include following at least one of which kind works among the house (1.22) made Make program, the 10th step, the 11st step;
Wherein, the 10th step is to implement to add short floor part (16);Wherein, the 11st step is to implement canopy lid outside house Partly (14);
Content 10.
A kind of comprehensive renovation method in house according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:
In the house of transformation (1.21) or tear open and also include following at least one of which kind works among the house (1.22) made Make program, the 12nd step, the 13rd step, the 14th step, the 15th step, the 16th step, the 17th step, the 18th step, the 19th step Suddenly;
Wherein, the 12nd step is to implement Vehicular charging part (4);Wherein, the 13rd step is to implement new energy part (5); Wherein, the 14th step is to implement electrical storage part (6);Wherein, the 15th step is to implement sleet water savings part (7);Its In, the 16th step is to implement greening part (17);Wherein, the 17th step is to implement air cleaning system part (15);Wherein, 18th step is to implement shower portion (18);Wherein, the 19th step is to implement Internet of Things mesh portions (19).
Compared with prior art, the invention has following outstanding advantages:
After the process of existing building or structures (1) is so transformed, it brings following good effect.These The facilities and equipment newly increased, such as elevator part (2), parking facility environment division (3), Vehicular charging part (4), new energy Partly (5), electrical storage part (6), sleet water savings part (7), building strengthening part (8), house expansion (9), room Room newly add top layer portion (10), greening part (17), shower portion (18), Internet of Things mesh portions (19) etc. these newly increase Facilities and equipment, one-object-many-purposes, achieve many things at one stroke;A kind of this house of reconstruction is except can solve the problem that the special function itself having Outside main basic problem (such as elevator solves the problems, such as vertical transportation, and parking stall solves parking problem), meanwhile, it can also be solved Certainly many unexpected major issues, it is also unexpected to substantially increase other more kinds of comprehensive functions, realize " 1+1 > 3 ", there is " prominent substantive distinguishing features and significant progressive " effect.Such as:
(1), it can also can also recover the clean and tidy original state attractive in appearance in order of block cell, solve public around Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) The problem of common space for activities space and greenery patches deficiency, while increased greenery patches can also increase the oxygen concentration of outdoor, increase room The heat insulating effect on top;
(2), it can also considerably increase the heat insulation and preservation effect of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) top layer, rain and snow effect, effectively subtract The power consumption of few heating air conditioning equipment;
(3), can also solve the problems, such as Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) without vertical passageway for fire apparatus or vertical passageway for fire apparatus deficiency;
(4), can also also solve motor vehicle (52) after underground parking garage is often intake and the huge of disaster is soaked by water logging Economic loss problem;
(5), can also solve the problems, such as the anti-seismic performance deficiency of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1);
(6), due to that there is provided elevator part (2), Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) can be carried out plus built top-floor house processing --- room Room newly adds top layer portion (10), realizes that one layer (1.31) or the replacement of function of low-rise building and top-floor house use;Greatly improve Original inhabitation, the comfort level of clerical workforce, bring unexpected good result;
(7), electrical storage part (6) can carry out the operation profit that paddy stores peak sale of electricity power;
(8), sleet water savings part (7) can carry out means of waste water reuse, water consumption be substantially reduced, especially with sleet water Can be with fire-fighting fire extinguishing;
(9), shower portion (18) can effectively improve the generated energy of new energy part (5), can especially with sleet water With fire-fighting fire extinguishing;
(10), new energy part (5) can fully be comprehensively utilized, and can also be produced hot water and be supplied to librarian use, Or provide premises heating;
(11), due to there is provided exterior-wall heat insulation layer segment (13), can easily change the circuit of older aging, play Killing three birds with one stone effect;Do not influence attractive in appearance, and the antifreeze solar heat protection of exterior wall, interior wall, also convenient maintenance, then after replacing being reduced Cost
(12), outside house canopy cover (14) form generated outside tall and big house greenhouse (14.1) 3 it is unexpected Progress effect, (1), be that a social civilization is newly changed;2., be that a green living is newly changed;3., be first use expense New change;:Utilize the photovoltaic generation among the new energy part (5) in ceiling canopy, wind power generation, photo-thermal airflow power generation Etc. new energy electric power, to drive the internal greenhouse air-conditioning equipment (14.2) in greenhouse outside house (14.1), heating equipment for greenhouse (14.3) natural environment outside house is turned into the public space of artificial environment, substantially increase original inhabitation, office The comfort level of personnel;
(13) short floor part (16), is added, usable floor area is both considerably increased, adds comfort level again, do not increase also Room rate reduces plus room rate, achieves many things at one stroke;
(14) the investment cost performance of facilities and equipment, is greatly improved.For example, due to there is provided Internet of Things mesh portions (19), making electricity Terraced part (2), parking facility environment division (3), Vehicular charging part (4), new energy part (5), electrical storage part (6) Internet of Things mesh portions (19) are entered, realize interconnecting for these equipment, share use;Facility can so be greatly improved The investment cost performance of equipment, investment is reduced, reduce expenditure, increase income.
Brief description of the drawings
In following accompanying drawings:In numeral mark " " represent "or" the meaning, such as (1) (2), represent (1) or (2).Numeral " -- " expression " extremely " meaning in mark, such as (1) -- (4), represent (1) to (4), that is, represent (1) and (2) and (3) and (4).
Fig. 1 is that elevator part (2), parking facility environment division (3) are arranged on Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) outside portion, the one of top House (1.21) side elevational cross-section sketch of kind transformation.
Fig. 1 .1 are Fig. 1 diagrammatic side views, and Fig. 1 .2, Fig. 1 .3 are Fig. 12 kinds of diagrammatic top views.
Fig. 1 .4, Fig. 1 .5 are that the top parking stall (31) of parking facility environment division (3) is provided with a kind of transformation of multilayer House (1.21) side elevational cross-section sketch, diagrammatic side views.
Fig. 2 is that parking facility environment division (3) is arranged on one layer of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) bottom, and it is new that top is provided with house House (1.21) side elevational cross-section sketch of a kind of transformation that add top layer portion (10), that bottom and top layer displacement use.
Fig. 2 .1 are Fig. 2 diagrammatic side views.
Fig. 2 .2 are that house newly adds the photovoltaic generating system that new energy part (5) are provided with the top of top layer portion (10) (5.1), wind generator system (5.2), methane power generating system (5.3), solar water heating system (5.4), new energy heating system (5.5), new energy refrigerated air-conditioning system (5.6), thermal current power generation system (5.7) a kind of transformation house (1.21) side view Diagrammatic sectional view.
Fig. 2 .3 are Fig. 2 .2 diagrammatic side views.
Fig. 3 is that elevator part (2), parking facility environment division (3) are arranged on Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) outside portion, and top is set There is house expansion (9), top is provided with a kind of house (1.21) side view for the transformation for setting up new energy part (5) Sketch.
Fig. 3 .1 are the diagrammatic side views before Fig. 3 transformations, and Fig. 3 .2 are Fig. 3 diagrammatic top views.
Fig. 4 .1, Fig. 4 .2 be two kinds top be provided with a kind of transformation of canopy cover (14) outside house house (1.21) or Tear house (1.22) diagrammatic side views made open.
Fig. 5 .1, Fig. 5 .2 are that exterior-wall heat insulation layer segment (13), the exterior wall of photovoltaic generating system (5.1) are provided with outside (1.3) and exterior window (1.14) partial side, cross-sectional view.Wherein, Fig. 5 .1 are that photovoltaic generating system (5.1) is in closure downwards State, Fig. 5 .2 be photovoltaic generating system (5.1) be in open up state,
Fig. 6 is that the outside of exterior wall (1.3) and exterior window (1.14) is provided with exterior-wall heat insulation layer segment (13), photovoltaic generation system House (1.22) elevation cross-sectional view made is torn in a kind of house (1.21) of transformation of system (5.1) open.
Fig. 7 .1, Fig. 7 .2, Fig. 7 .3 are 3 kinds and are provided with a kind of of additional short floor part (16) and tear the house (1.22) made open Agent structure side elevational cross-section sketch.
Fig. 8 is in reinforcement or bar muscle (8.5), Strengthening Roof (8.7), reinforced column (8.10) etc. technical measures and electricity Stair shaft frame is combined, form a flexibility greatly, the 3 d effect graph of " rigid structural frame " of outsourcing.
Fig. 9, Fig. 9 .1 are to be provided with broach frame (39), and the broach fold mechanism of broach frame (39) in car (26) (39.1) diagrammatic sectional view, top view cross section sketch are faced in opening flat condition.
Figure 10, Figure 10 .1 are to be provided with broach frame (39), and the broach fold mechanism of broach frame (39) in car (26) (39.1) diagrammatic sectional view, top view cross section sketch are faced in pack up closure state.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1.From Fig. 1, Fig. 1 .1, Fig. 1 .2, Fig. 1 .3, Fig. 1 .4, Fig. 1 .5, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, Fig. 9 .1, Figure 10, figure 10.1;Understand, be that elevator part (2), parking facility environment division (3) are arranged on Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) outside portion, the one of top Kind transformation house (1.21) and its or a kind of house comprehensive renovation method.
This is a kind of house of reconstruction, and it is the house (1.21) for transforming the transformation formed after Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1);
In a kind of comprehensive renovation method in a kind of this house of transformation (1.21) and its house, it includes Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1), it is characterised in that:
It also includes elevator part (2), parking facility environment division (3);Wherein, elevator part (2) are arranged on existing The exterior wall (1.3) in house (1) is outside, and is connected with Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1);Wherein, parking facility environment division (3) is arranged on The top layer of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) and constitute top layer parking stall (3.5);In addition, elevator part (2) and top layer parking stall (3.5) Connection;
Wherein, its Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) includes following at least one of which kinds, stair type house, ramp formula house, visitor With Elevator house;Its Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) or stair type house or ramp formula house or passenger lift formula house also include Following at least one of which kinds, building (11), structures (12);Wherein, Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) include it is following wherein at least A kind of part, basic (1.1), basement (1.2), exterior wall (1.3), interior wall (1.4), beam (1.5), floor (1.6), top plate (1.7), roof enclosure wall (1.8), staircase (1.9), post (1.10), building door (1.11), family door (1.12), door (1.13), outer Window (1.14);
Wherein, elevator part (2) include following at least one of which kinds:Passenger lift (21) and goods with elevator (22), Goods elevator (22), goods passwnger lift (23), passenger lift (21) and goods passwnger lift (23);
Wherein, elevator part (2) are arranged near following at least one of which kind positions of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1), exterior wall (1.3), staircase (1.7), building door (1.11);Wherein among Fig. 1 .2, the inlet and outlet and staircase of elevator part (2) (1.9) exterior wall is vertical;Wherein among Fig. 1 .3, the inlet and outlet of elevator part (2) are parallel with the exterior wall of staircase (1.9); Elevator part (2) includes following at least one of which kind parts, and terraced body (24), perisphere (25), car (26), slide rail are slided Road (27), circulator (28), carriage wall (29), broach frame (39);Wherein slide rail slideway (27) or circulator (28), be arranged on On bottom plate;Perisphere (25), the carriage wall (29) of car (26) at the top of wherein terraced body (24) can fold opening, closure, When car (26) rises to the top layer parking stall (31) or manual type mechanical parking stall system (32) of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1), its ladder The carriage wall (29) of perisphere (25), car (26) at the top of body (24) is can to fold opening, facilitates motor vehicle (52) to pass through rotation Car (26) is driven out after turning device (28) rotation or skids off car (26) after being promoted by slide rail slideway (27);Wherein carriage wall (29) transparent material can be included, form sightseeing elevator;Wherein, broach frame (39) top, which can place to travel, enters car (26) internal motor vehicle, then carried on the back by parking robot (36) and ask motor vehicle to be transported out car (26) and set into parking Apply environment division (3);
Wherein, parking facility environment division (3) includes following at least one of which kinds, parking stall (31), hand machine Tool parking stall system (32), auto-manual system shutdown system (33);Its parking stall (31) or manual type mechanical parking stall system (32) Include following at least one of which kind parts, pallet chassis (35), parking robot (36), slide rail slideway (37), circulator (38), broach frame (39);Wherein pallet chassis (35) can be promoted disengaging parking stall, motor vehicle to be placed on top tray by personnel Chassis (35);Wherein parking robot (36), which can be carried on the back, asks motor vehicle to pass in and out parking stall automatically;Wherein slide rail slideway (37), Circulator (38) is to facilitate motor vehicle (52) to drive disengaging parking stall (31) after being rotated by circulator (38) or pass through slide rail Slideway (37) skids off parking stall (31) or passage after promoting;Wherein, broach frame (39) top can be placed by parking robot (36) carry on the back and consign defeated next motor vehicle;
Wherein, its parking facility environment division (3), parking stall (31), manual type mechanical parking stall system (32), semi-automatic Formula shutdown system (33) includes one layer or two layers, sees Fig. 1 .4, Fig. 1 .5;Parking facility environment division (3) is arranged on existing Above the floor (1.6) in house (1) or above top plate (1.7);Following at least one of which kind parts can be arranged on elevator Partly in the car (26) of (2), pallet chassis (35), parking robot (36), slide rail slideway (37), circulator (38), broach Frame (39);So motor vehicle is just promoted or carried on the back the automatic disengaging car (26) of support without traveling can:Its parking robot (36) can use Shenzhen Science and Technology Ltd. of Yi Feng robots " park AGV " robots;Now, its broach frame (39) wraps Broach fold mechanism (39.1) is included;When elevator part (2) transport motor vehicle, broach fold mechanism (39.1) may be at beating Flat condition is opened, it is convenient to place and pass in and out motor vehicle, see Fig. 9, Fig. 9 .1;As elevator part (2) transporter personnel, broach folding Folded mechanism (39.1) may be at packing up closure state, convenient to place and pass in and out personnel, see Figure 10, Figure 10 .1;
A kind of this house of transformation (1.21) also includes following at least one of which kind parts, Vehicular charging part (4), Electrical storage part (6), sleet water savings part (7), building strengthening part (8), house expansion (9), greening part (17), shower portion (18), Internet of Things mesh portions (19);Wherein sleet water savings part (7), greening part (17), shower portion (18) it is not drawn into figure;
Wherein, Vehicular charging part (4) are arranged near following at least one of which kind positions, and top plate (1.7), parking are set Apply environment division (3);Its Vehicular charging part (4) is exactly charging pile;Due to there is provided Vehicular charging part (4), solving electricity The charging difficulty problem of motor-car;Vehicular charging part (4) and following at least one of which kind system circuit communications, new energy portion Divide (5), electrical storage part (6);
Wherein, electrical storage part (6) are arranged near following at least one of which kind positions, Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1), top plate (1.7), parking facility environment division (3);Due to there is provided electrical storage part (6), make full use of night cheap electric power and Remaining photovoltaic electric power carries out electric power storage, substantially reduces electric vehicle, Vehicular charging part (4), house electricity consumption etc. electricity consumption and sets Standby high tariff issues;Electrical storage part (6) and following at least one of which kind system circuit communications, Vehicular charging part (4), new energy part (5), sleet water savings part (7), shower portion (18);Its electrical storage part (6) includes following At least one of which kind system, battery savings part (6.1), hydroenergy storage station part (6.2);Wherein, hydroenergy storage station Partly (6.2) connect with following at least one of which kind system water routes, sleet water savings part (7), greening part (17), spray Partly (18);
Wherein, sleet water savings part (7) is arranged near following at least one of which kind positions, top plate (1.7), parking Facilities and equipment part (3);Part (7) is saved because there is provided sleet water, makes full use of rainwater, snow-broth to be afforested with water, washed Automobile-used water, heating and refrigeration water, substantially reduce water consumption;Wherein, sleet water savings part (7) and following at least one of which The connection of kind system water route, greening part (17), shower portion (18);Sleet water savings part (7) and shower portion (18) circuit Connection;
Wherein, building strengthening part (8) are arranged near following at least one of which kind positions, basic (1.1), basement (1.2), exterior wall (1.3), interior wall (1.4), beam (1.5), floor (1.6), top plate (1.7), roof enclosure wall (1.8), staircase (1.9), post (1.10), building door (1.11), family door (1.12), door (1.13), exterior window (1.14);Due to Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) Original Lack of support forms following at least one of which kind reinforcement features, it is necessary to carry out consolidation process to Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1), Underpinning (8.1), reinforcing basement (8.2), reinforcing exterior wall (8.3), reinforcing interior wall (8.4), reinforcement or bar muscle (8.5), Floor (8.6), Strengthening Roof (8.7) are reinforced, roof enclosure wall (8.8) is reinforced, reinforces staircase (8.9), reinforced column (8.10), adds Gu Loumen (8.11);In Fig. 1 .2, Fig. 1 .3, Fig. 8, only draw reinforcement or bar muscle (8.5), Strengthening Roof (8.7), add Gu staircase (8.9), reinforced column (8.10);
Wherein, house expansion (9) is arranged near following at least one of which kind positions, and top plate (1.7), roof enclose Wall (1.8), staircase (1.9);Because original length of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1), width, height deficiency are, it is necessary to Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) it is extended processing;Especially at top plate (1.7), roof enclosure wall (1.8) position;House expansion (9) with it is following its At least one of kind part connection, exterior wall (1.3), interior wall (1.4), top plate (1.7), roof enclosure wall (1.8), staircase (1.9), building strengthening part (8);In Fig. 1 .2, Fig. 1 .3, it is building strengthening part (8) that the curve in the lower right corner, which irises out part, Details Local map;
Wherein, shower portion (18) is arranged near following at least one of which kind positions, roof enclosure wall (1.8), stair Between (1.9), parking facility environment division (3);Its shower portion (18) is saved part (7) water route with sleet water and connected, spray portion Divide (18) and following at least one of which kind system circuit communications, electrical storage part (6), sleet water savings part (7);
Wherein, greening part (17) is arranged near following at least one of which kind positions, exterior wall (1.3), top plate (1.7), roof enclosure wall (1.8), staircase (1.9), parking facility environment division (3);Saved with sleet water greening part (17) Partly (7) water route connects, greening part (17) and following at least one of which kind system circuit communications, new energy part (5), Electrical storage part (6), sleet water savings part (7);
Wherein, Internet of Things mesh portions (19) are arranged on following at least one of which kind positions and therewith network-in-dialing, elevator Partly (2), parking facility environment division (3), Vehicular charging part (4), new energy part (5), electrical storage part (6);Its In, Internet of Things mesh portions (19) and following at least one of which kind system circuit communications, new energy part (5), electrical storage part (6), sleet water savings part (7);Its Internet of Things mesh portions (19) is arranged on following at least one of which kind equipment networking connections, Elevator part (2), parking facility environment division (3), Vehicular charging part (4), new energy part (5), electrical storage part (6);
In addition, also include following works in a kind of a kind of this comprehensive renovation method in house of the house of transformation (1.21) Make program:Second step, third step, the 6th step, the 7th step;
Wherein, second step is can to implement elevator part (2), parking facility environment division (3) individually or simultaneously;Its In, third step is if without implementation elevator part (2) or without implementation parking facility environment division in second step (3) elevator part (2) or parking facility environment division (3), are then implemented;For example, set in second step without implementation parking Environment division (3) is applied, then implements parking facility environment division (3);Wherein, the 6th step is to implement building strengthening part (8);Its In, the 7th step is to implement house expansion (9);
In a kind of comprehensive renovation method in this house, also include following at least one of which kind working procedures:12nd Step, the 14th step, the 15th step, the 16th step, the 18th step, the 19th step;Wherein, the 12nd step is to implement vehicle to fill Electric part (4), the 14th step are to implement electrical storage part (6), and the 15th step is to implement sleet water savings part (7), the 16th Step is to implement greening part (17), and the 18th step is to implement shower portion (18), and the 19th step is to implement Internet of Things mesh portions (19)。
Embodiment 2.Be a kind of transformation that elevator part (2) is arranged on Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) outside portion house (1.21) and Its or a kind of house comprehensive renovation method.
It is characterized in that:It comprises only elevator part (2), is not provided with parking facility environment division (3);
Wherein, second step is independent implementation elevator part (2);It is to implement parking facility environment division not have third step (3);Also it is to implement building strengthening part (8) without the 6th step;
Remaining feature can be the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3.It is a kind of house for transformation that parking facility environment division (3) is arranged at the top of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) (1.21) and its or a kind of house comprehensive renovation method.
It is characterized in that:It comprises only parking facility environment division (3), is not provided with elevator part (2);
Wherein, second step is independent implementation parking facility environment division (3);It is to implement elevator part not have third step (2);
Remaining feature can be the same as embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4.Can from Fig. 3, Fig. 3 .1, Fig. 3 .2, Fig. 1 .2, Fig. 1 .3, Fig. 2 .2, Fig. 2 .3, Fig. 5 .1, Fig. 5 .2, Fig. 6 Know, be that elevator part (2), parking facility environment division (3) are arranged on Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) outside portion (or adding top), House expansion (9) is provided with outside portion or top, in parking facility environment division (3), house expansion (9) Or be additionally provided with the top of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) a kind of transformation for setting up new energy part (5) house (1.21) and its or one The comprehensive renovation method in kind house.
It is characterized in that:One is elevator part (2) include 2;Goods elevator (22) or passenger-cargo therein Dual-purpose elevator (23) is arranged on Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) outside portion;A passenger lift (21) therein is arranged on Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) Staircase (1.9) it is outside;The second is parking facility environment division (3) is arranged on the outside portion of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) and composition Parking stall (31) or manual type mechanical parking stall system (32), auto-manual system shutdown system (33) or full rotation type parking system Unite (34);Furthermore, it is necessary to when, the parking facility environment division (3) being arranged at the top of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) can also be increased, can be with Expand parking area;The third is the outside portion of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) or top are provided with house expansion (9);The fourth is The outside of exterior wall (1.3) is provided with exterior-wall heat insulation layer segment (13);Its exterior-wall heat insulation layer segment (13) is arranged on exterior wall (1.3) Outside;Exterior-wall heat insulation layer segment (13) includes heat-insulation layer (13.1);Its exterior-wall heat insulation layer segment (13) also includes following At least one of which kind part, forceful electric power circuit pack (13.2), light current circuit pack (13.3), supply channel part (13.4), Supply air line part (13.5);The fifth is in exterior wall (1.3), parking facility environment division (3), house expansion (9) or both There are the top of house (1), exterior-wall heat insulation layer segment (13) to be additionally provided with new energy part (5);In figure 3, setting is only drawn New energy part (5) is set up at the top of parking facility environment division (3) at the top of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) ----photovoltaic generating system (5.1), wind generator system (5.2), other parts are not drawn into;Elevator part (2) connects with top layer parking stall (3.5);
Wherein, new energy part (5) and following at least one of which kind system circuit communications, Vehicular charging part (4), electricity Power savings part (6);New energy part (5) is connected with following at least one of which kind parts, interior wall (1.4), floor (1.6), Top plate (1.7), roof enclosure wall (1.8), staircase (1.9), parking facility environment division (3), building strengthening part (8), house Expansion (9), house newly add top layer portion (10);Its new energy part (5) includes following at least one of which germlines System, photovoltaic generating system (5.1), wind generator system (5.2), methane power generating system (5.3), solar water heating system (5.4), new energy heating system (5.5), new energy refrigerated air-conditioning system (5.6), thermal current power generation system (5.7);Wherein, too It is positive can hot-water heating system (5.4) or new energy heating system (5.5) or new energy refrigerated air-conditioning system (5.6) with it is following wherein extremely The connection of one of few kind system water route, hydroenergy storage station part (6.2), sleet water savings part (7), greening part (17), spray Leaching part (18), premises heating air-conditioning duct;For example, photovoltaic generating system (5.1), wind generator system (5.2), thermal current The electric energy of electricity generation system (5.7) production can be used for the electric heating equipment in house, simple clean;Wherein thermal current power generation system (5.7) suction tube part is only depicted, hot wind power generation unit is not drawn;
Wherein, following 2 kinds of systems wherein at least of its new energy part (5) being combined into one equipment, light Photovoltaic generating system (5.1), wind generator system (5.2), methane power generating system (5.3), solar water heating system (5.4), new energy Heating system (5.5), new energy refrigerated air-conditioning system (5.6), thermal current power generation system (5.7).For example, photovoltaic generation system Unite (5.1) and solar water heating system (5.4) being combined into one equipment, after photovoltaic generation, its photovoltaic generation The integration apparatus of system (5.1) and solar water heating system (5.4) can it is remaining, having absorbed, account for 80% or so Solar heat produces hot water;Its hot water can be supplied to house internal staff to use, or be supplied to premises heating to use;
Wherein, photovoltaic generating system (5.1) is additionally provided with the outside of exterior-wall heat insulation layer segment (13);In Fig. 5 .1, Fig. 5 .2 In, photovoltaic generating system (5.1) includes switching mechanism (5.1.1);In figure 6, photovoltaic generating system (5.1) includes cunning Telephone-moving structure (5.1.2);
In addition, a kind of comprehensive renovation method in this house also includes following 13rd step working procedures:13rd step is Implement new energy part (5);
Remaining feature is same can be with embodiment 1, embodiment 2, embodiment 3.
Embodiment 5.It is that parking facility environment division (3) is arranged on it was found from Fig. 2, Fig. 2 .1, Fig. 2 .2, Fig. 2 .3, Fig. 1 .3 One layer of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) bottom, top be provided with house newly add top layer portion (10), bottom and top layer displacement use A kind of house of transformation (1.21) and its or a kind of house comprehensive renovation method.
It is characterized in that:One is house is provided with the top of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) newly adds top layer portion (10);Layer should be added Part has original one layer of use function of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1);So original one layer of user or resident family are moved to adding In layer segment, that is, move to the house at the top of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) and newly add in top layer portion (10), bottom makes with top layer displacement With;House newly adds top layer portion (10) to include one layer or multilayer;The second is original one layer of user of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) or After the resettlement of person resident family, a sheaf space changes as parking facility environment division (3);Therefore parking facility environment division (3) is set In one layer of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1), and constitute one layer of parking stall (3.3);Because Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) only has one layer of parking stall (3.3), avoid the need for setting goods elevator (22) or goods passwnger lift (23);The third is only it is provided with a passenger lift (21) staircase (1.9) for being arranged on Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) is outside;Passenger lift (21) can connect with top layer;
Also include the 8th step working procedure in a kind of comprehensive renovation method in this house:8th step is to implement house Newly add top layer portion (10);
Remaining feature can be the same as embodiment 1, embodiment 2, embodiment 3, embodiment 4.
Embodiment 6.It is that sloped roof is made into flat roof, includes parking facility environment division (3), elevator part (2), top be provided with house expansion (9), house newly add top layer portion (10) a kind of transformation house (1.21) and Its or a kind of house comprehensive renovation method.
It is characterized in that:One is due to being sloped roof at the top of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1), it is necessary to enter to Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) Row removes inclined roof processing, and sloped roof makes flat roof into after splitting out, and be provided with house expansion (9), house newly adds Top layer portion (10);The second is parking facility environment division (3) is arranged on following at least one of which kinds of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) Position, subterranean layer, ground floor, one layer, intermediate layer, top layer, and constitute subterranean layer parking stall (3.1), ground floor parking stall (3.2), one layer of parking stall (3.3), intermediate layer parking stall (3.4), top layer parking stall (3.5);
In addition, the comprehensive renovation method in a kind of this house also includes the 5th step working procedure:5th step is to implement Remove existing roof or sloped roof;
Remaining feature can be the same as embodiment 1, embodiment 2, embodiment 3, embodiment 4, embodiment 5.
Embodiment 7.It is that one kind that two kinds of tops are provided with canopy cover (14) outside house changes it was found from Fig. 4 .1, Fig. 4 .2 The house (1.21) made or tear open the house (1.22) made and its or a kind of house comprehensive renovation method.
It is characterized in that:It is provided with the house of transformation (1.21) or top plate (1.7) top for tearing the house (1.22) made open Canopy cover (14) outside house;Wherein, canopy cover (14) is arranged on outside house and is connected with house outside house;House The setting height of outer canopy cover (13) is near the following at least one of which kind positions in house, one layer of (1.31), intermediate layer (1.32), top plate (1.7), roof enclosure wall (1.8), house newly add top layer portion (10), the house (1.21) transformed, tear what is made open The top in house (1.22);Due to transformation house (1.21) or tear space outside the house made (1.22) open by house Wai Peng Cover (13) covers, and forms greenhouse (14.1) outside a tall and big house;The periphery setting of greenhouse (14.1) outside house There is air cleaning system part (15);Air cleaning system part (15) is arranged on Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) or the house of transformation (1.21) or the following at least one of which kind positions in house (1.22) made is torn open and are connected with house, inside house, outside house Portion, house newly add top layer portion (10), outside house greenhouse (14.1);Due to transformation house (1.21) or tear the house made open (1.22) Air haze outside is serious, it is necessary to carry out purified treatment to outside haze air;
Wherein, following at least one of which kind positions of canopy cover (14) are provided with photovoltaic generating system outside house (5.1), top, inside, bottom;Outside house new energy is also connected outside the house of canopy cover (13) bottom inside greenhouse (14.1) The thermal current power generation system (5.7) of source part (5), it can so increase the generated energy of thermal current power generation system (5.7), effectively Ground improves investment cost performance, greatly improves efficiency of investment;Utilize the photovoltaic electric power among the new energy part (5) of ceiling, wind energy Greenhouse (14.1) internal greenhouse air-conditioning equipment (14.2), heating equipment for greenhouse (14.3), make outside house outside driven by power house The natural environment in portion is turned into the public space of artificial environment, the usage comfort being effectively improved outside house, carries significantly High original inhabitation, the comfort level of clerical workforce;
Wherein, in Fig. 4 .1, photovoltaic generating system (5.1) is arranged on canopy cover (14) bottom outside house, tall and big Outside house among greenhouse (14.1);The photovoltaic panel of photovoltaic generating system (5.1) by rope hanging in the air;Adjust the length of rope Degree, it becomes possible to adjust photovoltaic panel and suspend skyborne angle in midair, be achieved that photovoltaic panel can track sunshine;Tracing type photovoltaic The photovoltaic power generation quantity of electricity generation system (5.1) can improve 35%.
Wherein, in Fig. 4 .1, canopy cover (14), top plate (1.7), photovoltaic generation system outside the house that dotted portion represents Unite (5.1), it sets height near the following at least one of which kind positions in house, one layer (1.31), intermediate layer (1.32);
Wherein, the hot airflow power generation system of outlet port connection new energy part (5) of air cleaning system part (15) Unite (5.7), can so increase the generated energy of thermal current power generation system (5.7), effectively improve investment cost performance, carry significantly Efficiency with high investment;Wherein, air cleaning system part (15) are arranged on the house (1.21) of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) or transformation or torn open The following at least one of which kind positions in house (1.22) made and be connected with house, inside house, house newly add top layer portion (10), greenhouse (14.1) outside house;
In addition, also including the 11st step, in a kind of comprehensive renovation method in this house] 7 step working procedures:Its In, the 11st step is to implement canopy cover (14) outside house, and the 17th step is to implement air cleaning system part (15);
Remaining feature can be the same as embodiment 1, embodiment 2, embodiment 3, embodiment 4, embodiment 5, embodiment 6.
Embodiment 8.It is two kinds of one kind for being provided with additional short floor part (16) it was found from Fig. 7 .1, Fig. 7 .2, Fig. 7 .3 The house (1.21) of transformation or tear open the house (1.22) made and its or a kind of house comprehensive renovation method.
It is characterized in that:In the house of transformation (1.21) or tear open and be provided with additional short building in the house (1.22) made Layer segment (16);
Wherein, add short floor part (16) and be arranged on the following of the house (1.22) that the house (1.21) of transformation or tear open is made The up or down or left or right of at least one of which kind position or front or rear position, one layer, intermediate layer, top layer;Add short floor portion (16) are divided to include multilayer;Add story height≤2.2 meter of short floor part (16);In the house of transformation (1.21) or When tearing the house (1.22) made open and can not increase construction area, when can not increase usable floor area, up or down that can be in floor or a left side The short floor of story height≤2.2 meter is newly established at right or front or rear position, and form function reduction uses layer, carries significantly High original inhabitation, the comfort level of clerical workforce;Add short floor part (16) and be provided with family private lift part (2);Its What additional short floor part (16) was set has family private lift part (2) to use rack-and-pinion elevator part (2.2) or fluid pressure type Elevator part (2.3).
Wherein, in Fig. 7 .1, add short floor part (16) and be arranged on the house (1.21) of transformation or tear the house made open (1.22) the up or down position of following at least one of which kind positions, one layer, intermediate layer, top layer;
Wherein, in Fig. 7 .2, add short floor part (16) and be arranged on the house (1.21) of transformation or tear the house made open (1.22) up or down of following at least one of which kind positions, front or rear position, one layer, intermediate layer, top layer;
Wherein, in Fig. 7 .3, add short floor part (16) and be arranged on the house (1.21) of transformation or tear the house made open (1.22) the front or rear position of following at least one of which kind positions, one layer, intermediate layer, top layer;In a kind of the comprehensive of this house Close in reconstruction method, wherein among the house made (1.22) is torn open, it also includes the working procedure of the 1st step, its 1st step Suddenly it is to remove Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1);
Remaining feature can be the same as embodiment 1, embodiment 2, embodiment 3, embodiment 4, embodiment 5, embodiment 6, embodiment 7。

Claims (10)

1. a kind of house of reconstruction and its or a kind of house comprehensive renovation method, it includes following at least one of which kinds, House (1.21), the dismounting Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) of the transformation formed after transformation Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) tear the house made open afterwards (1.22);Wherein, tear the house (1.22) made open and include following at least one of which kinds, the house remake (1.23), make again House (1.24);
Following at least one of which kind difference in areas≤30% in its house remake (1.23) and Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1), construction area, Usable floor area, plot ratio area in set;Following at least one of which kind faces in its house made again (1.24) and Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) Product moment > 30%, construction area, set in usable floor area, plot ratio area;
Wherein, its Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) includes following at least one of which kinds, stair type house, ramp formula house, objective electricity consumption Ladder type house;Its Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) or stair type house or ramp formula house or passenger lift formula house also include following At least one of which kind, building (11), structures (12);
Wherein, Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) or transformation house (1.21) or tear open the house (1.22) made include it is following wherein at least it A kind of part, basic (1.1), basement (1.2), exterior wall (1.3), interior wall (1.4), beam (1.5), floor (1.6), top plate (1.7), roof enclosure wall (1.8), staircase (1.9), post (1.10), building door (1.11), family door (1.12), door (1.13), outer Window (1.14);
It is characterized in that:A kind of house of reconstruction and its or a kind of house comprehensive renovation method also include it is following wherein extremely Few one kind part, elevator part (2), parking facility environment division (3);
Wherein, elevator part (2) are arranged on the outer of the house (1.22) that the house (1.21) or tear open of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) or transformation is made Portion or inside, and be connected with following at least one of which kind houses, house (1.21), the house remake of transformation (1.23) house (1.24), made again;Elevator part (2) includes following at least one of which kind forms:Passenger lift (21) With goods elevator (22), goods elevator (22), goods passwnger lift (23), passenger lift (21) and goods passwnger lift (23);
Wherein, parking facility environment division (3) is arranged on the house (1.21) of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) or transformation or tears the house made open (1.22) following at least one of which kind positions, basement (1.2), one layer (1.31), intermediate layer (1.32), top layer (1.33) one layer of parking stall (3.3), intermediate layer parking stall (3.4), top layer parking stall (3.5) are constituted, and;In addition, elevator Partly (2) connect with the parking facility environment division (3) of following at least one of which kind positions, one layer of parking stall (3.3), centre Layer parking stall (3.4), top layer parking stall (3.5);
In addition, when a kind of above-mentioned reconstruction house and its or a kind of comprehensive renovation method in house comprise only elevator part (2) Or during parking facility environment division (3), it also includes following at least one of which kind parts, Vehicular charging part (4), new energy Source part (5), electrical storage part (6), sleet water savings part (7), building strengthening part (8), house expansion (9), House newly adds ceiling cover (14), air cleaning system part between top layer portion (10), exterior-wall heat insulation layer segment (13), building (15) short floor part (16), greening part (17), shower portion (18), Internet of Things mesh portions (19), are added;
In addition, when it is above-mentioned be provided with top layer parking stall (3.5) among Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) when, the house (1.21) of transformation includes There is building strengthening part (8);
In addition, when being provided with one layer of parking stall (3.3) or low layer parking stall among Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1), the house of transformation (1.21) include house and newly add top layer portion (10).
2. a kind of house of reconstruction according to claim 1 and its or a kind of house comprehensive renovation method, its feature exists In:
Wherein, elevator part (2) include following at least one of which kinds, rope type elevator part (2.1), rack-and-pinion elevator portion Divide (2.2), hydraulic pressure elevator part (2.3), linear motor type elevator part (2.4), magnetic suspension type elevator part (2.5);
In the house of transformation (1.21), elevator part (2) are arranged on the outside or inside of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1), and with both There is house (1) connection;
In the house made (1.22) is torn open, elevator part (2) are arranged on the outside or inside in house, and are connected with house;
Wherein, parking facility environment division (3) includes following at least one of which kinds, and parking stall (31), manual type mechanical are stopped Stall system (32), auto-manual system shutdown system (33), full rotation type shutdown system (34);Its parking stall (31) or hand machine Tool parking stall system (32) includes following at least one of which kind parts, pallet chassis (35), parking robot (36), slide rail Slideway (37), circulator (38), broach frame (39);Wherein pallet chassis (35) can be promoted disengaging parking stall, motor-driven by personnel Car is placed on top tray chassis (35);Wherein parking robot (36), which can be carried on the back, asks motor vehicle to pass in and out parking stall automatically;Wherein Slide rail slideway (37), circulator (38) are to facilitate motor vehicle (52) to drive disengaging parking stall after being rotated by circulator (38) (31) parking stall (31) or passage or after being promoted by slide rail slideway (37) are skidded off;Wherein, broach frame (39) top can be put Put by parking robot (36) carry on the back consign it is defeated Lai motor vehicle.
3. a kind of house of reconstruction according to claim 1 and its or a kind of house comprehensive renovation method, its feature exists In:
Wherein, elevator part (2) are arranged on the house (1.21) of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) or transformation or torn open under the house (1.22) made State near at least one of which kind position, exterior wall (1.3), interior wall (1.4), staircase (1.7), post (1.10), building door (1.11), Family door (1.12), door (1.13), exterior window (1.14);Elevator part (2) includes following at least one of which kind parts, terraced body (24), perisphere (25), car (26), slide rail slideway (27), circulator (28), carriage wall (29), broach frame (39);Wherein slide rail On slideway (27) or circulator (28), the bottom plate being arranged on;Perisphere (25), the railway carriage or compartment of car (26) at the top of wherein terraced body (24) Wall (29) can fold opening, closure, when car (26) rises to the top layer parking stall (31) or manual of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) During formula machinery parking space system (32), perisphere (25), the carriage wall (29) of car (26) at the top of its terraced body (24) are to roll over It is folded to open, facilitate motor vehicle (52) to drive out car (26) or by slide rail slideway (27) after being rotated by circulator (28) Car (26) is skidded off after promotion;Wherein carriage wall (29) can include transparent material;Wherein, broach frame (39) top can place Traveling enters the internal motor vehicle of car (26), then by parking robot (36) carry on the back support motor vehicle be transported out car (26) and Into parking facility environment division (3);
Wherein, its parking facility environment division (3), parking stall (31), manual type mechanical parking stall system (32), auto-manual system are stopped Car system (33), full rotation type shutdown system (34) include one layer or multilayer;Parking facility environment division (3) is arranged on both Have above the floor (1.6) of house (1) or above top plate (1.7);Following at least one of which kind parts can be even in electricity In the car (26) that terraced part (2) sets, pallet chassis (35), parking robot (36), slide rail slideway (37), circulator (38), Broach frame (39);So motor vehicle is just promoted or carried on the back the automatic disengaging car (26) of support without traveling can;Its Apparatus for parking vehicles Device people (36) can be using " park AGV " robots;Now, its broach frame (39) includes broach fold mechanism (39.1);When When motor vehicle is transported in elevator part (2), broach fold mechanism (39.1) may be at opening flat condition, convenient to place and pass in and out Motor vehicle;As elevator part (2) transporter personnel, broach fold mechanism (39.1) may be at packing up closure state, convenient Place and pass in and out personnel.
4. a kind of house of reconstruction according to claim 1 and its or a kind of house comprehensive renovation method, its feature exists In:
When a kind of above-mentioned reconstruction house and its or a kind of house comprehensive renovation method include elevator part (2), parking set When applying environment division (3), it also includes following at least one of which kind parts, Vehicular charging part (4), new energy part (5), electrical storage part (6), sleet water savings part (7), building strengthening part (8), house expansion (9), house are new Add ceiling cover (14) between top layer portion (10), exterior-wall heat insulation layer segment (13), building, air cleaning system part (15), attached Add short floor part (16), greening part (17), shower portion (18), Internet of Things mesh portions (19);
Wherein, Vehicular charging part (4) are arranged near following at least one of which kind positions, top plate (1.7), ground (50), Parking facility environment division (3);
Wherein, new energy part (5) are arranged near following at least one of which kind positions, exterior wall (1.3), floor (1.6), top Plate (1.7), parking facility environment division (3), house newly add top layer portion (10);
Wherein, electrical storage part (6) are arranged near following at least one of which kind positions, Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1), the room of transformation Room (1.21), tear the house (1.22) made, staircase (1.9), top plate (1.7), parking facility environment division (3) open;
Wherein, sleet water savings part (7) is arranged near following at least one of which kind positions, Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1), basement (1.2), top plate (1.7), parking facility environment division (3);
Wherein, building strengthening part (8) are arranged near following at least one of which kind positions, basic (1.1), basement (1.2), exterior wall (1.3), interior wall (1.4), beam (1.5), floor (1.6), top plate (1.7), roof enclosure wall (1.8), staircase (1.9), post (1.10), building door (1.11), family door (1.12), door (1.13), exterior window (1.14);Due to Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) Original Lack of support forms following at least one of which kind reinforcement features, it is necessary to carry out consolidation process to Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1), adds Basic Gu (8.1), basement (8.2) is reinforced, exterior wall (8.3) is reinforced, reinforces interior wall (8.4), reinforcement or bar muscle (8.5), adds Gu floor (8.6), Strengthening Roof (8.7), roof enclosure wall (8.8) is reinforced, staircase (8.9), reinforced column (8.10) is reinforced, reinforces Building door (8.11);
Wherein, house expansion (9) is arranged near following at least one of which kind positions, exterior wall (1.3), interior wall (1.4), Beam (1.5), top plate (1.7), roof enclosure wall (1.8), staircase (1.9), post (1.10), building door (1.11), family door (1.12), room Door (1.13), exterior window (1.14);
Wherein, house newly adds top layer portion (10) to be arranged near following at least one of which kind positions, exterior wall (1.3), interior wall (1.4), beam (1.5), top plate (1.7), roof enclosure wall (1.8), staircase (1.9), post (1.10);Because Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) exists One layer (1.31) or low layer newly increase parking stall and form one layer of parking stall (3.3) or low layer parking stall (3.3), it is necessary to one layer (1.31) or low layer newly adds top layer portion (10) to handle with top layer displacement using, it is necessary to carry out house to Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1);
Wherein, exterior-wall heat insulation layer segment (13) is arranged on the outside of exterior wall (1.3);Exterior-wall heat insulation layer segment (13) includes insulation Layer (13.1);Exterior-wall heat insulation layer segment (13) also includes following at least one of which kind parts, forceful electric power circuit pack (13.2), Light current circuit pack (13.3), supply channel part (13.4), supply air line part (13.5);
Wherein, canopy cover (14) is arranged on outside house and is connected with house outside house;Canopy cover (13) outside house Height is set near the following at least one of which kind positions in house, a floor (1.31), intermediate layer (1.32), top plate (1.7), building Top girth wall (1.8), house newly add top layer portion (10), the house (1.21) transformed, the top for tearing the house (1.22) made open;Due to The house (1.21) of transformation or the space torn open outside the house (1.22) made are covered by canopy cover (13) outside house, by greenhouse Exterior wall (14.4) forms greenhouse (14.1) outside a tall and big house after enclosing;
Wherein, air cleaning system part (15) are arranged on the house (1.21) of Existing reinforced concrete bridge (1) or transformation or tear the house made open (1.22) following at least one of which kind positions and be connected with house, inside house, outside house, house newly add top layer portion (10), greenhouse (14.1) outside house;
Wherein, add short floor part (16) be arranged on the house (1.22) that the house (1.21) of transformation or tear open is made it is following wherein At least one kind position up or down or left or right or front or rear position, one layer, intermediate layer, top layer;Add short floor part (16) one layer or multilayer are included;Add story height≤2.2 meter of short floor part (16);In the house of transformation (1.21), can be in the upper of floor when or tearing the house (1.22) made when can not increase construction area open, usable floor area can not be increased Or the short floor of story height≤2.2 meter is newly established at lower or left or right or front or rear position;
Wherein, greening part (17) is arranged near following at least one of which kind positions, exterior wall (1.3), top plate (1.7), building Top girth wall (1.8), staircase (1.9), parking facility environment division (3), outside house greenhouse (14.1);
Wherein, shower portion (18) is arranged near following at least one of which kind positions, exterior wall (1.3), interior wall (1.4), top Plate (1.7), roof enclosure wall (1.8), staircase (1.9), parking facility environment division (3), new energy part (5), house newly add Canopy cover (14) outside top layer portion (10), house, outside house greenhouse (14.1);
Wherein, Internet of Things mesh portions (19) are arranged on following at least one of which kind positions and therewith network-in-dialing, elevator part (2), parking facility environment division (3), Vehicular charging part (4), new energy part (5), electrical storage part (6).
5. a kind of house of reconstruction according to claim 4 and its or a kind of house comprehensive renovation method, its feature exists In:
Wherein, Vehicular charging part (4) and following at least one of which kind system circuit communications, the storage of new energy part (5), electric power Store part (6);
Wherein, new energy part (5) are connected with following at least one of which kind parts, interior wall (1.4), floor (1.6), top plate (1.7), roof enclosure wall (1.8), staircase (1.9), parking facility environment division (3), building strengthening part (8), house extension Partly (9), house newly add ceiling cover (14) between top layer portion (10), exterior-wall heat insulation layer segment (13), building;Its new energy portion Divide (5) and following at least one of which kind system circuit communications, Vehicular charging part (4), electrical storage part (6), house are new Add ceiling cover (14) between top layer portion (10), exterior-wall heat insulation layer segment (13), building, air cleaning system part (15), attached Add short floor part (16), greening part (17), shower portion (18), Internet of Things mesh portions (19);Its new energy part (5) includes There are following at least one of which kind systems, photovoltaic generating system (5.1), wind generator system (5.2), methane power generating system (5.3), solar water heating system (5.4), new energy heating system (5.5), new energy refrigerated air-conditioning system (5.6), thermal current Electricity generation system (5.7);Wherein, solar water heating system (5.4) or new energy heating system (5.5) or new energy refrigeration air-conditioner system System (5.6) connects with following at least one of which kind system water routes, hydroenergy storage station part (6.2), sleet water savings part (7), greening part (17), shower portion (18), premises heating air-conditioning duct;
Wherein, electrical storage part (6) and following at least one of which kind system circuit communications, Vehicular charging part (4), new energy Source part (5), sleet water savings part (7), house newly add ceiling between top layer portion (10), exterior-wall heat insulation layer segment (13), building Cover (14), air cleaning system part (15), add short floor part (16), greening part (17), shower portion (18), Internet of Things mesh portions (19);Its electrical storage part (6) includes following at least one of which kind systems, battery savings part (6.1), hydroenergy storage station part (6.2);Wherein, hydroenergy storage station part (6.2) and following at least one of which germlines The connection of system water route, sleet water savings part (7), afforest partly (17), shower portion (18);
Wherein, sleet water savings part (7) connects with following at least one of which kind system water routes, greening part (17), spray Partly (18);Its sleet water savings part (7) and shower portion (18) circuit communication;
Wherein, building strengthening part (8) are connected with following at least one of which kind parts, basic (1.1), basement (1.2), outer Wall (1.3), interior wall (1.4), beam (1.5), floor (1.6), top plate (1.7), roof enclosure wall (1.8), staircase (1.9), new energy Source part (5), house expansion (9), house newly add top layer portion (10);Adding wherein among reinforcement or bar muscle (8.5) Gu bar muscle can pass through following at least one of which kind parts, basic (1.1), basement (1.2), exterior wall (1.3), interior wall (1.4), beam (1.5), floor (1.6), top plate (1.7), roof enclosure wall (1.8), staircase (1.9);
Wherein, house expansion (9) is connected with following at least one of which kind parts, basic (1.1), basement (1.2), outer Wall (1.3), interior wall (1.4), beam (1.5), floor (1.6), top plate (1.7), roof enclosure wall (1.8), staircase (1.9), post (1.10), building door (1.11), family door (1.12), door (1.13), exterior window (1.14), new energy part (5), building strengthening part (8);
Wherein, house newly adds top layer portion (10) to be connected with following at least one of which kind parts, exterior wall (1.3), interior wall (1.4), beam (1.5), top plate (1.7), roof enclosure wall (1.8), staircase (1.9), post (1.10), new energy part (5), house Footing (8);Its house newly adds top layer portion (10) to include one layer of house or tier building;
Wherein, photovoltaic generating system (5.1) is additionally provided with the outside of exterior-wall heat insulation layer segment (13);
Wherein, following at least one of which kind positions of canopy cover (14) are provided with photovoltaic generating system (5.1) outside house, top Portion, inside, bottom;Greenhouse (14.1) is internal outside the house of canopy cover (13) bottom outside house also connects new energy part (5) Thermal current power generation system (5.7);
Wherein, the thermal current power generation system of outlet port connection new energy part (5) of air cleaning system part (15) (5.7);
Wherein, add short floor part (16) and be provided with family private lift part (2);
Wherein, greening part (17) and sleet water savings part (7) water route connect, greening partly (17) and it is following wherein at least it A kind of circuit system connection, new energy part (5), electrical storage part (6), sleet water savings part (7);
Wherein, shower portion (18) and sleet water are saved part (7) water route and connects, shower portion (18) and it is following wherein at least it A kind of circuit system connection, new energy part (5), electrical storage part (6), sleet water savings part (7);
Wherein, Internet of Things mesh portions (19) and following at least one of which kind system circuit communications, the storage of new energy part (5), electric power Store part (6), sleet water savings part (7);Its Internet of Things mesh portions (19) is arranged on following at least one of which kind equipment networkings Connection, elevator part (2), parking facility environment division (3), Vehicular charging part (4), new energy part (5), electrical storage portion Divide (6), air cleaning system part (15), additional short floor part (16), greening part (17), shower portion (18).
6. a kind of house of reconstruction according to claim 5 and its or a kind of house comprehensive renovation method, its feature exists In:
Following 2 kinds of systems wherein at least of its new energy part (5) being combined into one equipment, photovoltaic generating system (5.1), wind generator system (5.2), methane power generating system (5.3), solar water heating system (5.4), new energy heating system (5.5), new energy refrigerated air-conditioning system (5.6), thermal current power generation system (5.7);
Wherein, the photovoltaic generating system (5.1) of new energy part (5) be arranged on following at least one of which kind positions bottom or Inside person, top plate (1.7), house newly add top layer portion (10), canopy cover (14) outside house, outside house greenhouse (14.1);
Wherein, the photovoltaic generating system (5.1) that the outside of exterior-wall heat insulation layer segment (13) is set includes switching mechanism (5.1.1) Or slipping mechanism (5.1.2);When it is indoor nobody when, the switching mechanism (5.1.1) or slipping mechanism of photovoltaic generating system (5.1) (5.1.2) is in closure state;As indoor someone, the switching mechanism (5.1.1) or slipping mechanism of photovoltaic generating system (5.1) (5.1.2) is in opening;
Wherein, that adds short floor part (16) setting has family private lift part (2) to use rack-and-pinion elevator part (2.2) Or hydraulic pressure elevator part (2.3).
A kind of 7. comprehensive renovation method in house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Among the house made (1.22) is torn open, it also includes the working procedure of the 1st step, and its 1st step is to remove existing room Room (1);
Among the house of transformation (1.21), it also includes following at least one of which kind working procedures, second step, the 3rd step Suddenly;
Wherein, second step is to implement elevator part (2) or/and parking facility environment division (3);For example, electricity can be implemented simultaneously Terraced part (2) and one layer of parking stall (3.3) of parking facility environment division (3);
Wherein, third step is if without implementation elevator part (2) or without implementation parking facility equipment in second step Partly (3), then third step implement elevator part (2) or parking facility environment division (3);For example, do not have in second step Implement parking facility environment division (3), then third step implements parking facility environment division (3).
A kind of 8. comprehensive renovation method in house according to claim 1 or claim 7, it is characterised in that:
Among the house of transformation (1.21), it also includes the working procedure of the 4th step, and its 4th step is built to tear open and made House (1.22);
Among the house of transformation (1.21), it also includes following at least one of which kind working procedures, the 5th step, the 6th step Suddenly, the 7th step, the 8th step, the 9th step;
Wherein, the 5th step is to implement to remove existing roof or sloped roof;Wherein, the 6th step is to implement building strengthening part (8);Wherein, the 7th step is to implement house expansion (9);Wherein, the 8th step is to implement house newly to add top layer portion (10); Wherein, the 9th step is to implement exterior-wall heat insulation layer segment (13).
A kind of 9. comprehensive renovation method in house according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:
In the house of transformation (1.21) or tear open and also include following at least one of which kinds work journeys among the house (1.22) made Sequence, the 10th step, the 11st step;
Wherein, the 10th step is to implement to add short floor part (16);Wherein, the 11st step is to implement canopy cover outside house (14)。
A kind of 10. comprehensive renovation method in house according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:
In the house of transformation (1.21) or tear open and also include following at least one of which kinds work journeys among the house (1.22) made Sequence, the 12nd step, the 13rd step, the 14th step, the 15th step, the 16th step, the 17th step, the 18th step, the 19th step;
Wherein, the 12nd step is to implement Vehicular charging part (4);Wherein, the 13rd step is to implement new energy part (5);Wherein, 14th step is to implement electrical storage part (6);Wherein, the 15th step is to implement sleet water savings part (7);Wherein, the 16th Step is to implement greening part (17);Wherein, the 17th step is to implement air cleaning system part (15);Wherein, the 18th step It is to implement shower portion (18);Wherein, the 19th step is to implement Internet of Things mesh portions (19).
CN201710793418.6A 2017-08-31 2017-08-31 A kind of house of reconstruction and its or house comprehensive renovation method Pending CN107762170A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112288331A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-01-29 哈尔滨工业大学 Building reconstruction evaluation system based on semantic recognition

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112288331A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-01-29 哈尔滨工业大学 Building reconstruction evaluation system based on semantic recognition

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Application publication date: 20180306