CN107757828A - A kind of wave photoinduction buoy - Google Patents
A kind of wave photoinduction buoy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107757828A CN107757828A CN201711040142.0A CN201711040142A CN107757828A CN 107757828 A CN107757828 A CN 107757828A CN 201711040142 A CN201711040142 A CN 201711040142A CN 107757828 A CN107757828 A CN 107757828A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conductor wire
- buoy
- battery
- float
- resistance device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B22/00—Buoys
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S10/00—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect
- F21S10/02—Lighting devices or systems producing a varying lighting effect changing colors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/02—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being transformers, impedances or power supply units, e.g. a transformer with a rectifier
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B22/00—Buoys
- B63B2022/006—Buoys specially adapted for measuring or watch purposes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B2201/00—Signalling devices
- B63B2201/04—Illuminating
- B63B2201/08—Electric light
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2111/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for signalling, marking or indicating, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00
- F21W2111/04—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for signalling, marking or indicating, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00 for waterways
- F21W2111/047—Use or application of lighting devices or systems for signalling, marking or indicating, not provided for in codes F21W2102/00 – F21W2107/00 for waterways for light-buoys
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of wave photoinduction buoy, is mainly made up of light-emitting device and change resistance device, described change resistance device is made up of resistor rod, slide rail cylinder, float, electric contact, conductor wire；Described resistor rod is arranged on slide rail cylinder medial surface；Described float can slide up and down inside slide rail cylinder；Described electric contact is fixedly mounted on float and makees slidably to contact with resistor rod；Described conductor wire connects resistor rod bottom, another conductor wire connection electric contact, input and output conductor wire respectively as variable resistor；It is characterized in that：Described light-emitting device is made up of baby battery, small bulbs and battery case, transparent floating drum, baby battery is arranged on battery inside, small bulbs are arranged on inside transparent floating drum, transparent floating drum is arranged on the top for becoming resistance device, and battery case is arranged on the bottom for becoming resistance device and connected by conductor wire.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of marine marker, more particularly to a kind of photoinduction buoy for sensing wave change, belong to physics
Electricity field.
Background technology
Oceanographic buoy is a kind of oceanographic observation facility of modernization, and it floats on sea and be anchored on specified location, is used for
Marine environmental data is collected, and the automatic data collection, automatic sign and automatic transmission of data can be realized.
Oceanographic buoy is a kind of oceanographic observation facility of modernization.It has the receipts that [1] is round-the-clock, round-the-clock is reliable and stable
Collect the ability of marine environmental data, and the automatic data collection, automatic sign and automatic transmission of data can be realized.Oceanographic buoy is with defending
Star, aircraft, research vessel, submersible and acoustic detection equipment together, constitute modern marine environment main monitoring system.
Oceanographic buoy development starts from the forties end --- early fifties.In the sixties, start to try in oceanographic survey
Use oceanographic buoy.Middle nineteen seventies, buoy technology tends to be ripe, into the practical stage.
There are the U.S., Russia, Canada, Britain, France, West Germany, Japan, Norway, Holland and Australia etc. in the world
In Development of Marine buoy, according to incompletely statistics, the anchor buoy that various countries develop and used has more than 200, drifts about floating for country more than ten
Mark more than 1000.
The species of oceanographic buoy is relatively more, is mainly divided to two major classes, there is grappling type buoy and drift type buoy.Before wherein
Person includes meteorological data buoy, seawater quality monitering buoy, wave buoy etc.；The latter has surface drifting buoy, neutrally-buoyant float, each
Small-sized drift device of kind etc..
Oceanographic buoy is divided into waterborne and underwater two parts, and above waters are equipped with a variety of meteorological element sensors, measured respectively
The meteorological elements such as wind speed, wind direction, air pressure, temperature and humidity；Underwater portion has the sensor of a variety of hydrographic features, measures ripple respectively
The ocean sensing key elements such as wave, ocean current, tidal level, the gentle salinity in sea.
Signal caused by each sensor, is automatically processed by instrument, is sent by transmitter timing, and grounded receiving station will receive
Signal handled, just obtained the data needed for people.Some buoys is established in far place of taking off, just by signal
Satellite is sent to, then grounded receiving station is passed the signal to by satellite.
Most of oceanographic buoys are operated by storage battery power supply.But because oceanographic buoy is away from land, change battery
Inconvenience, solar energy power accumulating equipment is equipped now with many oceanographic buoys, some also utilizes wave energy electric power storage, greatly reduces and change electricity
The number in pond, make the easier economy of oceanographic buoy.
Oceanographic buoy is the Hydrometeorological Factors important tools such as measurement wave height, ocean current, Hai Wen, tidal level, wind speed, air pressure, the palm
Held these data, will bring it is more convenient, for example, be aware of wind and waves region, it is can keeping away during navigation and
OK, eliminate ship and cover the final phase of a chess game that people dies；Ocean current flow direction is aware of, is just gone as far as possible along it during navigation, during saving navigation
Between and energy resource consumption, it is known that the abnormal rise of tidal level, accident can be guarded against in time, try hard to lose when disaster occurs
Minimize.
Oceanographic buoy is also widely used for oceanographic survey, marine environmental monitoring, quantitatively grasps marine environment changing rule,
It is military affairs, navigation, fishery, harbor work and ocean development service more accurately to carry out marine environmental forecasting.
The content of the invention
The value of resistance is usually fixed, but if changing some properties of resistance, then resistance just changes, such as changes
Become the length of resistance, cross-sectional area, residing temperature etc., changing these features of resistance needs an external factor, or outside
The change of the environment come, or the function influence of external force.We have just invented one and can have been acted on by wave and can change electricity now
Hinder light-emitting device：A kind of wave photoinduction buoy.
A kind of wave photoinduction buoy technical solution adopted for solving the technical problem is：A kind of wave photoinduction buoy master
To be made up of light-emitting device and change resistance device, described change resistance device is by resistor rod, slide rail cylinder, float, electric contact, conduction
Line is formed；Described resistor rod is arranged on slide rail cylinder medial surface；Described float can slide up and down inside slide rail cylinder；It is described
Electric contact be fixedly mounted on float and with resistor rod make slidably contact；Described conductor wire connection resistor rod bottom,
Another conductor wire connects electric contact, input and output conductor wire respectively as variable resistor；Described light-emitting device is by small electricity
Pond, small bulbs and battery case, transparent floating drum are formed, and baby battery is arranged on battery inside, small bulbs are arranged on transparent floating drum
Inside, transparent floating drum are arranged on the top for becoming resistance device, and battery case is arranged on the bottom for becoming resistance device and connected by conductor wire
Connect.
A kind of wave photoinduction buoy will be perpendicular to sea level in the seawater, and transparent floating drum will have part to be exposed to sea hair
Light, the situation of change for the wave in level monitoring face.
A kind of beneficial effect of wave photoinduction buoy is：A kind of wave photoinduction buoy is by by light-emitting device and power transformation
Resistance device connects into a buoy, makees upper and lower movement with the change of water level by float, drives electric contact to move up and down, electricity
Contact will be slided on resistor rod, thus change the effective length of resistor rod, change the value of resistance, make the electric current passed through
Change, this change is expressed by the light and shade of small bulbs, so as to correctly be monitored the change feelings of wave by people
Condition.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of side sectional median plane figure of wave photoinduction buoy.In figure, 1. electric contacts, 2. floats, 3. slide rails
Cylinder, 4. conductor wires, 5. resistor rods, 6. baby batteries, 7. battery cases, 8, transparent floating drum, 9. small bulbs.
Embodiment
Make further implementation explanation to a kind of wave photoinduction buoy below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of side sectional median plane figure of wave photoinduction buoy, and a kind of wave photoinduction buoy in figure hangs down
Directly horizontal plane is placed, and vertical transparent floating drum 8, slide rail cylinder 3, a battery case 7 are connected up and down successively to be became one, and is main
Part.A resistor rod 5 is fixedly mounted in the inner side of slide rail cylinder 3, and the bottom of resistor rod 5 connects a conductor wire 4, and resistor rod 5 is covered with
Face the wall and meditate in the left side of whole slide rail cylinder 3.The bosom of a slide rail cylinder 3 also float 2 in figure can make upper and lower movement, and this movement is
It is used as power by the SEA LEVEL VARIATION immersed.One electric contact 1 of left side adhesion of float 2, electric contact 1 connect with a conductor wire 4,
In the presence of wave, electric contact 1 will move with float 2, so as to make sliding contact, effective electricity of resistor rod 5 on resistor rod 5
Resistance will be changed by the change of water level.This change is supplied to the electric current of small bulbs 9 by baby battery 6 is changed, will by a little small bulbs
Different strong and weak light are sent by the change of wave.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of wave photoinduction buoy, mainly it is made up of light-emitting device and change resistance device, described change resistance device is by electricity
Rod, slide rail cylinder, float, electric contact, conductor wire is hindered to form；Described resistor rod is arranged on slide rail cylinder medial surface；Described float
It can be slided up and down inside slide rail cylinder；Described electric contact is fixedly mounted on float and makees slidably to connect with resistor rod
Touch；Described conductor wire connection resistor rod bottom, another conductor wire connection electric contact, input respectively as variable resistor and defeated
Go out conductor wire；It is characterized in that：Described light-emitting device is made up of baby battery, small bulbs and battery case, transparent floating drum, baby battery
It is arranged on installed in battery inside, small bulbs inside transparent floating drum, transparent floating drum is arranged on the top for becoming resistance device, battery
Box is arranged on the bottom for becoming resistance device and connected by conductor wire.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711040142.0A CN107757828A (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | A kind of wave photoinduction buoy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711040142.0A CN107757828A (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | A kind of wave photoinduction buoy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107757828A true CN107757828A (en) | 2018-03-06 |
Family
ID=61271268
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711040142.0A Withdrawn CN107757828A (en) | 2017-10-30 | 2017-10-30 | A kind of wave photoinduction buoy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107757828A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09154458A (en) * | 1995-12-01 | 1997-06-17 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Electric float |
| WO2004096636A1 (en) * | 2003-04-29 | 2004-11-11 | Mohamed Sahl Ahmed Mostufa | Marine auto control self igniting light |
| CN101040614A (en) * | 2006-03-24 | 2007-09-26 | 周世杰 | Buoy structure having function of displaying the fish information |
| CN105333388A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-02-17 | 倪晓旺 | Solar pharos provided with automatic photosensitive control system |
| CN106081010A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-11-09 | 昆山邦泰汽车零部件制造有限公司 | A kind of navigation alarm lamp waterborne |
| CN107176275A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-09-19 | 防城港市蓝瀚达科技有限公司 | A kind of device for exercising swim circle |
-
2017
- 2017-10-30 CN CN201711040142.0A patent/CN107757828A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09154458A (en) * | 1995-12-01 | 1997-06-17 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Electric float |
| WO2004096636A1 (en) * | 2003-04-29 | 2004-11-11 | Mohamed Sahl Ahmed Mostufa | Marine auto control self igniting light |
| CN101040614A (en) * | 2006-03-24 | 2007-09-26 | 周世杰 | Buoy structure having function of displaying the fish information |
| CN105333388A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-02-17 | 倪晓旺 | Solar pharos provided with automatic photosensitive control system |
| CN106081010A (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-11-09 | 昆山邦泰汽车零部件制造有限公司 | A kind of navigation alarm lamp waterborne |
| CN107176275A (en) * | 2017-06-19 | 2017-09-19 | 防城港市蓝瀚达科技有限公司 | A kind of device for exercising swim circle |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180306 |