CN107756607A - With ceramic of the solid without glaze decorative pattern and preparation technology and stamp - Google Patents
With ceramic of the solid without glaze decorative pattern and preparation technology and stamp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107756607A CN107756607A CN201710946894.7A CN201710946894A CN107756607A CN 107756607 A CN107756607 A CN 107756607A CN 201710946894 A CN201710946894 A CN 201710946894A CN 107756607 A CN107756607 A CN 107756607A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ceramic
- glaze
- lines
- decorative pattern
- stamp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 14
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 12
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000010424 printmaking Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001062 red colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/001—Applying decorations on shaped articles, e.g. by painting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/04—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
- B28B11/044—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers with glaze or engobe or enamel or varnish
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/04—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
- B28B11/045—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers by dipping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C3/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing ornamental structures
- B44C3/04—Modelling plastic materials, e.g. clay
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C5/00—Processes for producing special ornamental bodies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Decoration By Transfer Pictures (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to ceramic fabrication technique field, and in particular to a kind of to have three-dimensional ceramic and preparation technology and stamp without glaze decorative pattern.This kind has the three-dimensional ceramic without glaze decorative pattern, including ceramic matrix, and the ceramic matrix includes ceramic body and the glaze layer on ceramic body, and ceramic body is provided with the lines for departing from glaze layer.The present invention, which provides, has three-dimensional ceramic and preparation technology without glaze decorative pattern, the lines for departing from glaze layer is formed on ceramic matrix, glaze layer is not covered with the lines, its third dimension is obvious, texture has obvious difference with traditional embossment ceramics, the lines is absorbed in the surface of ceramic body, and colorant can be filled in ceramic lines and it is decorated, the artistic effect formed is unique, this kind has the three-dimensional ceramic without glaze decorative pattern, preparation technology is simple, can be molded fast, high yield rate by the different grain effect of print making.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ceramic fabrication technique field, and in particular to a kind of to have the three-dimensional ceramic without glaze decorative pattern
And preparation technology and stamp.
Background technology
Traditional ceramic surface is decorated by the methods of decal paper or artificial colored drawing pattern color, although one can be played
Fixed decorative effect, but the resistance to persistence of Exterior color of products is inadequate, the time is longer to fade, and its pattern is smooth, lacks three-dimensional
Sense.Traditional ceramic surface carry out the method for embossment by manually being carved, process time is slow.
In order to solve the above problems, the patent of invention of Patent No. 201310252641.1 discloses a kind of embossment ceramics meal
The preparation method of tool, first prepares blank, obtains finished product pug, then makes the main mould with embossing pattern, and reprint out Working mould；
Then be molded, be stripped, whole base, brush base, biscuiting and glazing；Finally glaze firing shaping.The preparation side of this kind of embossment crockery
Method can be quickly made with card-cut ceramic body by mould.This kind of embossment ceramics elder generation is in mould by mould in ceramic body
Relief grain is formed during shaping, then glaze layer covers relief grain after mould glazing, and the relief grain precision after covering is low,
And texture and Ceramic glaze transitions smooth after covering glaze, lack third dimension, in addition the shaping of this kind band embossing pattern, the demoulding
When all easily cause base substrate to damage.
The content of the invention
To overcome deficiency of the prior art, the present invention provide it is a kind of have the three-dimensional ceramic without glaze decorative pattern and
Preparation technology and stamp.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：The ceramics system without glaze decorative pattern with solid
Product, including ceramic matrix, the ceramic matrix include ceramic body and the glaze layer on ceramic body, it is characterised in that：
The ceramic body is provided with the lines for departing from glaze layer.
Further, lines is less than the surface of ceramic body, and lines cup depth is 0.2-0.5mm.
Further, lines is located at ceramic body bottom surface.
Further, colorant is filled with lines.
The manufacture craft of the ceramic without glaze decorative pattern with solid, prepare having described in above-mentioned any one and stand
Ceramic of the body without glaze decorative pattern, is comprised the following steps that：
Step 1, ceramic body is made；
Step 2, stamp is made according to the pattern of design lines；
Step 3, stamp surfaces are covered into drying solvent, and stamp is printed off into grain pattern on ceramic body；
Step 4, then in the glazing of ceramic body surface, glaze slip separates when running into drying solvent with grain pattern, is formed de-
From the lines of glaze slip；
Step 5, wait glaze slip that ceramic body is put into kiln after drying to form by a firing, obtaining, there is solid to decorate without glaze
The ceramic of lines.
Optimization, drying solvent includes colorant and dryingagent, and the ratio of colorant and dryingagent is 8-10：1.
Optimization, the glazing process of step 4 is leaching glaze, and the B concentration of glaze slip is 50-60 ° during glazing, the thickness of glaze layer
Spend for more than 0.5mm.
The Moulage device decorated for ceramic solid without glaze lines, it is characterised in that：Including restocking, undercarriage, rotating shaft
And stamp, the restocking connect into support body with undercarriage by rotating shaft, for the support body using rotating shaft as boundary, its one end is work department, separately
One end is operating portion, and the restocking of the stamp and work department is detachably connected, the work department of the undercarriage is provided with base substrate fixed mechanism.
Further, in addition to handle and position-limit mechanism, the handle are connected with support body operating portion, and the position-limit mechanism is arranged at
In the restocking of operating portion or undercarriage, for adjusting the spacing between two handles, and then mold depth is adjusted.
Further, in addition to resetting-mechanism, the resetting-mechanism are the bullet being arranged between the restocking of support body operating portion and undercarriage
Spring component.
From the above-mentioned description of this invention, compared with prior art, the present invention provides, and there is solid to decorate line without glaze
The ceramic and preparation technology and stamp on road, the lines for departing from glaze layer is formed on ceramic matrix, is not covered on the lines
Lid glaze layer, its third dimension is obvious, texture has obvious difference with traditional embossment ceramics, and the lines is absorbed in the table of ceramic body
In face, and colorant can be filled in ceramic lines and it is decorated, the artistic effect formed is unique, and this kind has three-dimensional nothing
The ceramic of glaze decorative pattern, preparation technology is simple, can be molded fast, yield rate by the different grain effect of print making
It is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 has the diagrammatic cross-section of the three-dimensional ceramic without glaze decorative pattern；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation for the Moulage device decorated for ceramic solid without glaze lines；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the Moulage device of specific embodiment one.
Embodiment
Below by way of embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Shown in reference picture 1, there is the three-dimensional ceramic without glaze decorative pattern, including ceramic matrix 1, the ceramic base 1
Body includes ceramic body 11 and the glaze layer 12 on ceramic body, and the ceramic body 11 is provided with the line for departing from glaze layer
Road 111, surface of the lines 111 less than ceramic body 11, cup depth 0.2-0.5mm.
With solid, the manufacture craft of the ceramic without glaze decorative pattern, is comprised the following steps that：
Step 1, ceramic body 11 is made；
Step 2, stamp is made according to the pattern of design lines；
Step 3, stamp surfaces are covered into drying solvent, and stamp is printed off to the pattern of lines 111 on ceramic body；
Step 4, then separate, formed with grain pattern when running into drying solvent in the surface glazing of ceramic body 11, glaze slip
Depart from the lines of glaze slip；
Step 5, wait glaze slip that ceramic body is put into kiln after drying to form by a firing, obtaining, there is solid to decorate without glaze
The ceramic of lines.
Shown in reference picture 2, the Moulage device decorated for ceramic solid without glaze lines, including restocking 100, undercarriage
200th, rotating shaft 300, stamp 400, handle 500, position-limit mechanism 600 and resetting-mechanism 700；
Restocking 100 connects into support body with undercarriage 200 by rotating shaft 300, and the support body is boundary with rotating shaft 300, and its one end is
Work department, the other end are operating portion, and the restocking 100 of the stamp 400 and work department is detachably connected, the work department of the undercarriage 200
It is provided with base substrate fixed mechanism 201；The handle 500 is connected with support body operating portion, and the position-limit mechanism 600 is arranged at operating portion
In restocking 100, for adjusting the spacing between two handles, and then the depth of stamp 400 is adjusted；Resetting-mechanism 700 is to be arranged at
Spring assembly between the restocking of support body operating portion and undercarriage.
In use, ceramic body is installed on base substrate fixed mechanism 201, the restocking 100 of work department is made by operating portion
Close to undercarriage 200, stamp 400 prints off lines on ceramic body, lines formed rear resetting-mechanism 700 drive restocking 100 with
Undercarriage 200 resets, and stamp 400 can be changed according to pattern, by Height Adjustable two handle of regulation position limiting mechanism 600 it
Between spacing, and then adjust stamp 400 depth.
Specific embodiment one：
Shown in reference picture 3, there is the three-dimensional ceramic without glaze decorative pattern, including ceramic matrix 1a, the ceramic base
Body 1a includes the ceramic body 11a and glaze layer 12a on ceramic body, and the ceramic body 11a bottom surfaces, which are provided with, departs from glaze
The lines 111a of the bed of material, lines 111a are the pattern of seal, and red colorant 112a is filled with lines.
The above-mentioned manufacture craft with the three-dimensional ceramic without glaze decorative pattern is prepared, is comprised the following steps that：
Step 1, ceramic body 111a is made；
Step 2, the stamp of seal shape is made according to the pattern of design lines；
Step 3, stamp surfaces are covered into drying solvent, and stamp is printed off into grain pattern on ceramic body, drying is molten
Agent includes colorant and dryingagent, and colorant is inserted in lines when printing off pattern, and the ratio of colorant and dryingagent is 8-10：1；
Step 4, then in the glazing of ceramic body surface, B concentration is 50-60 °, the thickness of glaze layer is 1mm, glaze
Slurry separates when running into drying solvent with grain pattern, forms the lines for departing from glaze slip；
Step 5, wait glaze slip that ceramic body is put into kiln after drying to form by a firing, obtaining, there is solid to decorate without glaze
The ceramic of lines.
Ceramic bottom after preparation is provided with the groove to base substrate sunken inside, and groove protrusions solid is without glaze decorative pattern
The pattern of seal is formed, and filled with red colorant between groove and lines, its effect is approximate with traditional seal, and and glaze
Emaciated face is from third dimension is strong, its effect is unique.
From the above-mentioned description of this invention, compared with prior art, of the invention has solid without glaze decorative pattern
Ceramic and preparation technology, the lines for departing from glaze layer is formed on ceramic matrix, is not covered with glaze layer on the lines,
Its third dimension is obvious, texture has obvious difference with traditional embossment ceramics, and the lines is absorbed in the surface of ceramic body, and can
Fill colorant in ceramic lines to decorate it, the artistic effect formed is unique, and this kind has three-dimensional without glaze decoration line
The ceramic on road, preparation technology is simple, can be molded fast, high yield rate by the different grain effect of print making.
Some embodiments of the present invention are above are only, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, all profits
The change of unsubstantiality is carried out to the present invention with this design, the behavior for invading the scope of the present invention all should be belonged to.
Claims (10)
1. with the three-dimensional ceramic without glaze decorative pattern, including ceramic matrix, the ceramic matrix include ceramic body and
Glaze layer on ceramic body, it is characterised in that：The ceramic body is provided with the lines for departing from glaze layer.
2. according to claim 1 have the three-dimensional ceramic without glaze decorative pattern, it is characterised in that：The lines is low
In the surface of ceramic body, lines cup depth is 0.2-0.5mm.
3. according to claim 1 have the three-dimensional ceramic without glaze decorative pattern, it is characterised in that：The lines is set
In ceramic body bottom surface.
4. according to claim 1 have the three-dimensional ceramic without glaze decorative pattern, it is characterised in that：In the lines
Filled with colorant.
5. the manufacture craft with the three-dimensional ceramic without glaze decorative pattern, it is characterised in that prepare in Claims 1-4
There is the three-dimensional ceramic without glaze decorative pattern described in any one, comprise the following steps that：
Step 1, ceramic body is made；
Step 2, stamp is made according to the pattern of design lines；
Step 3, stamp surfaces are covered into drying solvent, and stamp is printed off into grain pattern on ceramic body；
Step 4, then in the glazing of ceramic body surface, glaze slip separates when running into drying solvent with grain pattern, is formed and departs from glaze
The lines of slurry；
Step 5, wait glaze slip that ceramic body is put into kiln after drying to form by a firing, obtaining has solid without glaze decorative pattern
Ceramic.
6. the manufacture craft with the three-dimensional ceramic without glaze decorative pattern according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：
Drying solvent includes colorant and dryingagent in step 3, and the ratio of colorant and dryingagent is 8-10：1.
7. the manufacture craft with the three-dimensional ceramic without glaze decorative pattern according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：
The glazing process of the step 4 is leaching glaze, and the B concentration of glaze slip is 50-60 ° during glazing, the thickness of glaze layer be more than
0.5mm。
8. the Moulage device decorated for ceramic solid without glaze lines, it is characterised in that：Including restocking, undercarriage, rotating shaft and
Stamp, the restocking and undercarriage connect into support body by rotating shaft, and for the support body using rotating shaft for boundary, its one end is work department, another
Hold as operating portion, the restocking of the stamp and work department is detachably connected, the work department of the undercarriage is provided with base substrate fixed mechanism.
9. the Moulage device according to claim 8 decorated for ceramic solid without glaze lines, it is characterised in that：Institute
Stating also includes handle and position-limit mechanism, and the handle is connected with support body operating portion, the position-limit mechanism be arranged at operating portion restocking or
On undercarriage, for adjusting the spacing between two handles, and then mold depth is adjusted.
10. the Moulage device according to claim 8 decorated for ceramic solid without glaze lines, it is characterised in that：
Also include resetting-mechanism, the resetting-mechanism is the spring assembly being arranged between the restocking of support body operating portion and undercarriage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710946894.7A CN107756607A (en) | 2017-10-12 | 2017-10-12 | With ceramic of the solid without glaze decorative pattern and preparation technology and stamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710946894.7A CN107756607A (en) | 2017-10-12 | 2017-10-12 | With ceramic of the solid without glaze decorative pattern and preparation technology and stamp |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107756607A true CN107756607A (en) | 2018-03-06 |
Family
ID=61267416
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710946894.7A Pending CN107756607A (en) | 2017-10-12 | 2017-10-12 | With ceramic of the solid without glaze decorative pattern and preparation technology and stamp |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107756607A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109927158A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-06-25 | 福建省德化县全丰陶瓷有限公司 | A kind of mechanism determines the art pottery and its preparation process of kiln texturing effect |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2088491U (en) * | 1991-03-05 | 1991-11-13 | 林茂德 | Fragrance sending ceramic display article |
| JPH09123139A (en) * | 1995-08-29 | 1997-05-13 | Inax Corp | Relief molding die |
| CN201914509U (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2011-08-03 | 青岛华仁药业股份有限公司 | Code printing pliers for printing codes for plastic soft bag |
| CN203401567U (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2014-01-22 | 廖文祥 | Pressing device of pattern ceramic tile |
| CN104177922A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2014-12-03 | 佛山市禾才科技服务有限公司 | Ceramic ink with effect of separating glaze, as well as preparation and using methods and ceramic tile of ceramic ink |
| CN207310193U (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-05-04 | 福建省德化云水窑陶瓷有限公司 | The Moulage device decorated for ceramic solid without glaze lines |
-
2017
- 2017-10-12 CN CN201710946894.7A patent/CN107756607A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2088491U (en) * | 1991-03-05 | 1991-11-13 | 林茂德 | Fragrance sending ceramic display article |
| JPH09123139A (en) * | 1995-08-29 | 1997-05-13 | Inax Corp | Relief molding die |
| CN201914509U (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2011-08-03 | 青岛华仁药业股份有限公司 | Code printing pliers for printing codes for plastic soft bag |
| CN203401567U (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2014-01-22 | 廖文祥 | Pressing device of pattern ceramic tile |
| CN104177922A (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2014-12-03 | 佛山市禾才科技服务有限公司 | Ceramic ink with effect of separating glaze, as well as preparation and using methods and ceramic tile of ceramic ink |
| CN207310193U (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-05-04 | 福建省德化云水窑陶瓷有限公司 | The Moulage device decorated for ceramic solid without glaze lines |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109927158A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-06-25 | 福建省德化县全丰陶瓷有限公司 | A kind of mechanism determines the art pottery and its preparation process of kiln texturing effect |
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Application publication date: 20180306 |
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