CN107751608A - One boar food - Google Patents
One boar food Download PDFInfo
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- CN107751608A CN107751608A CN201710984910.1A CN201710984910A CN107751608A CN 107751608 A CN107751608 A CN 107751608A CN 201710984910 A CN201710984910 A CN 201710984910A CN 107751608 A CN107751608 A CN 107751608A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/14—Pretreatment of feeding-stuffs with enzymes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/105—Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/116—Heterocyclic compounds
- A23K20/121—Heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen or sulfur as hetero atom
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/116—Heterocyclic compounds
- A23K20/132—Heterocyclic compounds containing only one nitrogen as hetero atom
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/179—Colouring agents, e.g. pigmenting or dyeing agents
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The invention discloses a boar food, include the raw material of following quality proportioning:25 ~ 45 parts of corn flour, 20 ~ 30 parts of wholemeal, corn, dregs of beans, 25 ~ 35 parts of wheat bran combined fermentation thing; 1 ~ 3 part of tea leaf powder, 1 ~ 3 part of sword bean powder, 0.5 ~ 1 part of hawthorn powder; 1 ~ 3 part of ginkgo leaf powder; 0.5 ~ 1 part of root of three-nerved spicebush powder, 0.5 ~ 1 part of citron powder, 0.5 ~ 1 part of banksia rose powder; 0.5 ~ 1 part of bighead atractylodes rhizome powder; 0.2 ~ 0.5 part of taurine, l-cn 0.1 ~ 0.5, wherein corn, dregs of beans, the mass ratio of wheat bran are 3 ~ 10 in the corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran combined fermentation thing:10~20:3~10.Pig feed of the present invention can be used for nursing of the piglet to big pig, have the advantages that cost is low, in good taste, nutrition is balanced, it is easy to digest absorb, immunity can be improved, its feedstuff-meat ratio and diarrhea rate can be reduced, the lean meat percentage and color of pork can also be improved, improves meat quality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of animal feed, and in particular to a boar food.
Background technology
With the fast lifting developed rapidly with people's living standard of China's pig industry, people are to meat quality and mouthfeel
There are requirements at the higher level, need consideration to reduce cost when with feed, reduce feedstuff-meat ratio, improve the absorption rate of feed.It is existing
Some pig feeds nutrition-allocated proportion to be present unbalanced, pig is produced indigestion or other gastrointestinal diseases.
Pig farmer is mainly gastric acid secretion deficiency, wean appearance psychology through being commonly encountered the problem of piglet is suffered from diarrhoea, reason
Environmental stress reaction, nutrition stress wait.Fish meal is usually used in existing pig feed as protein source, fish meal not only price
It is higher, wherein the organic amine compound contained is also easy to cause pig gastric erosion occur, can also be produced after fish meal corruption biogenic amine,
Aldehyde, ketone, etc. penetrating odor material, these materials influence feed palatability also can produce murder by poisoning to animal.
A kind of fragrant pig feed is disclosed in Patent No. CN201310704686 Chinese patent, it is characterised in that by including
Corn, wheat skin, dregs of beans, the basal feed of paddy, salt and Chinese medicine mix, and the basal feed, salt and Chinese medicine account for pig
The percentage of feed overall weight is respectively:Basal feed 97.5, salt 0.5 and herbal medicine 2, wherein, Chinese medicine is by following weight
The raw material composition of ratio:Dried orange peel 500-1000, anise 500-1000, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 500-1000;Peppermint 1000-1800, folium artemisiae argyi 1000-
1900th, purple perilla 1000-2500;Golden cypress 800-1200, rhizoma atractylodis 800-1500, kuh-seng 800-1500, purslane 800-1500,
Dandelion 800-1500, kelp base 800-2000, Radix Astragali 800-2500, cassia bark 400-8000, fennel seeds 300-1000, husky Qiang
1000-2000, pepper 500-1000, garlic powder 200-500, radix glycyrrhizae 500-1000.Basal feed in its feed formula raw material
There is dregs of beans, glycinin, trypsin ihhibitor etc. in dregs of beans be present, belong to pig growth inhibition trophic factors, be unfavorable for
Absorption of the chitling road to nutrition, and some irritating traditional Chinese medicine ingredients in the formula also be present, such as fennel seeds, capsicum, though
Meat may so be made moderate progress, but the functions of intestines and stomach for being likely to result in pig is disorderly, and in basal feed and traditional Chinese medicine ingredients
All contain substantial amounts of cellulose and xylan, all do not allow easy to digest, pig symptom such as easy generation dysentery after eating, especially to piglet
With wean pig, easily cause the generation of its gastrointestinal disease, or even produce dead.
The content of the invention
The present invention is directed to deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of formula for pig forage of low raw-material cost, the pig are raised
Containing the various protein needed for pig growth, amino acid, vitamin etc. in material formula, nutrition is balanced.Using the pig feed not only
Feedstuff-meat ratio can be reduced, pork fat content is reduced, improves meat quality, the ill probability of pig can also be reduced.
The above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs.
One boar food, include the raw material of following quality proportioning:25 ~ 45 parts of corn flour, 20 ~ 30 parts of wholemeal, corn, beans
The dregs of rice, 25 ~ 35 parts of wheat bran combined fermentation thing, 1 ~ 3 part of tea leaf powder, 1 ~ 3 part of sword bean powder, 0.5 ~ 1 part of hawthorn powder, 1 ~ 3 part of ginkgo leaf powder,
0.5 ~ 1 part of root of three-nerved spicebush powder, 0.5 ~ 1 part of citron powder, 0.5 ~ 1 part of banksia rose powder, 0.5 ~ 1 part of bighead atractylodes rhizome powder, 0.2 ~ 0.5 part of taurine are left-handed
0.1 ~ 0.5 part of carnitine;Corn, dregs of beans, the mass ratio of wheat bran are 3 ~ 10 in wherein described corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran combined fermentation thing:
10~20:3~10.
The present invention uses corn flour, wholemeal and corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran combined fermentation thing as primary raw material.Raise on the basis
The combination of plurality of raw materials and the collocation of rational ratio in material, ensure that the variation of nutrient, including the egg needed for pig growth
White matter, starch and amino acid.Wherein fish meal being substituted using corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran combined fermentation thing, high-quality plant is provided
Physical property protein, cost of material are significantly less than fish meal prices, and fermentation can not only degrade the ANFs content in dregs of beans,
Nutrition in feed is set to be more easy to be absorbed, a large amount of probiotics, protease, small peptide and lactic acid etc. caused by combined fermentation thing, wherein producing
Raw various active probiotics and digestive ferment can decompose to other raw materials in formula, form small protein, small peptide
Be advantageous to animal with lactic acid etc. to assimilate, improve animal intestinal tract and improve immunity, enhancing development and improve production performance.
Fermenting plant protein is more obvious to the beneficial effect of young animal, the stomach of its caused sour odour material promotion young baby after fermenting
Enteron aisle digestive function, while improve the microbial balance of enteron aisle, reduces the generation of disease, and the biological small peptides after fermentation can direct quilt
Intestinal absorption, improve the utilization rate of vegetable protein.
The present invention is additionally added Chinese medicine preparation composition, not only comprising various necessary amino acid, vitamin, mineral matter, goes back
Comprising medicinal ingredient, mutual compatibility can reduce cholesterol, reduce body fat, can also sterilize raising immunity, may be used also
It is aid digestion to improve appetite coordinating intestines and stomach, there is preventive and therapeutic action to enteritis gastritis.The other present invention is additionally added a certain amount of ox
It sulfonic acid, can further improve intestine of young pigs mucous membrane, promote its absorption to various nutriments, and other raw materials are matched somebody with somebody in feed
5, the speed of growth of pig can be significantly improved.The present invention is additionally added l-cn, the other raw materials of this feed of compatibility, can make feeding
The sorption enhanced rate of material is improved, and meat quality is obviously improved.
Preferably, pig feed of the present invention includes the raw material of following quality proportioning:35 parts of corn flour, 25 parts of wholemeal, corn,
Dregs of beans, 30 parts of wheat bran combined fermentation thing, 2 parts of tea leaf powder, 2 parts of sword bean powder, 1 part of hawthorn powder, 2 parts of ginkgo leaf powder, root of three-nerved spicebush powder 0.7
Part, 0.8 part of citron powder, 0.5 part of banksia rose powder, 0.5 part of bighead atractylodes rhizome powder, 0.3 part of taurine, 0.2 part of l-cn;Wherein described jade
Corn and soybean, the ratio of wheat bran are 7 in rice, dregs of beans, wheat bran combined fermentation thing:15:8.The further optimization of the formula, can be with
Make feed nutrition more balanced, it is easier to digest and assimilate, further improve feedstuff-meat ratio, lift meat quality, reduce illness rate.
Preferably, the preferred natto gemma bar of fermenting compound fungus in heretofore described corn and soybean, wheat bran combined fermentation thing
Bacterium, bacillus subtilis, Bacillus acidi lactici, VREF, wherein bafillus natto, bacillus subtilis, Bacillus acidi lactici, dung intestines
The mass ratio of coccus is 2:2:3:1, the total amount of the fermenting compound fungus is corn and soybean, the 1% of wheat bran combined fermentation amount of substance.
The main component of optimum organization fermentate may further ensure that the nutrition of feed is balanced, protein, carbohydrate, vitamin, mineral
The optimization of matter equal proportion;From bafillus natto, bacillus subtilis, Bacillus acidi lactici, VREF these four strains not only
The security of feed is ensure that, its fermentation activity and stability are also higher, while its combination can also further promote chitling
Road forms various probiotics strains, improves the daily gain quality of piglet, reduces feedstuff-meat ratio, reduces the diseases such as diarrhoea and occurs.
Preferably, the raw material composition of pig feed of the invention also includes 0.01 ~ 0.05 part of zytase and cellulase
0.01 ~ 0.05 part.
Further preferably, the zytase is 0.02 part, and cellulase is 0.03 part.Zytase and cellulase energy
Coordinate the meeting in combined fermentation thing to produce a certain amount of enzyme, further stodgy the xylan and cellulose in feed are entered
Row degraded, ensure that the pig feed of the present invention is more easy to digest, and drug effect faster discharges.
Preferably, tealeaves described in pig feed of the invention is green tea, because green tea contains lipid-loweringing, aid digestion tealeaves not only contains
There are multivitamin, mineral matter etc., also there is sterilization antibacterial, there is the pharmacological actions such as aid digestion, the stop dysentery dehumidifying of lipid-loweringing.
Preferably, the raw material composition of pig feed of the invention also includes colouring agent, flavor enhancement;The colouring agent is capsicum
One kind in red, astaxanthin or lutein, addition are 0.001 ~ 0.02 part;The flavor enhancement is sodium glutamate or sanguinarine,
Addition is 0.001 ~ 0.02 part.This several additive is all the raw material of safety and environmental protection, appropriate to add the appetite that improve pig,
Improve feed outward appearance.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:(1)The present invention uses low in raw material price, utilizes combination
Fermentate substitutes fish meal, saves production cost;(2)Basal feed and other auxiliary material blend proportions are reasonable in raw material of the present invention, protect
It can aid in and digest and assimilate while demonstrate,proving nutrition equilibrium;(3)Vegetable protein caused by combined fermentation thing does not contain Soybean Resistance
Original, macro-molecular protein part are degraded to the digestible albumen of small molecule, generate substantial amounts of beneficial bacterium in fermentation process, change
It has been apt to gut flora balance, amino acid balance, rich in lactic acid and B family vitamins, disease-resistant health ability can be improved;(4)Combination hair
Ferment thing has unique fermentation fragranced, can improve the flavor of feed, increases animal appetite.(5)Traditional Chinese medicine ingredients are added to be combined with
Beneficial bacteria, the body drag of pig is improved, reduce it and suffer from the diseases such as diarrhoea;(6)Add l-cn and coordinate Chinese medicinal ingredients, make feeding of the present invention
The nutrition of material is more easy to convert, and digests and assimilates, and the cholesterol for raising pig is low, and show condition is few, and meat is excellent;(7)It is poly- to add wood
Carbohydrase and cellulase coordinate combined fermentation thing, make feed be easier to be digested, and medicinal ingredient discharges faster.
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to embodiments, to the present invention
It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not used to
Limit the present invention.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under the premise of creative work is made
The every other embodiment obtained, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.Unless stated otherwise, the present invention use reagent,
Method and apparatus is the art conventional reagent, method and apparatus.
The raw material of the present invention includes:25 ~ 45 parts of corn flour, 20 ~ 30 parts of wholemeal, corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran combined fermentation thing
25 ~ 35 parts, 1 ~ 3 part of tea leaf powder, 1 ~ 3 part of sword bean powder, 0.5 ~ 1 part of hawthorn powder, 1 ~ 3 part of ginkgo leaf powder, 0.5 ~ 1 part of root of three-nerved spicebush powder, perfume
0.5 ~ 1 part of rafter powder, 0.5 ~ 1 part of banksia rose powder, 0.5 ~ 1 part of bighead atractylodes rhizome powder, 0.2 ~ 0.5 part of taurine, l-cn 0.1 ~ 0.5, wherein
Corn, dregs of beans, the mass ratio of wheat bran are 3 ~ 10 in the corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran combined fermentation thing:10~20:3~10.It can also add
Enter 0.01 ~ 0.05 part of 0.01 ~ 0.05 part of zytase and cellulase.Also colouring agent, the flavor enhancement of safety and environmental protection can be added
0.001 ~ 0.02 part.Can also the further ratio to the primary raw material in combined fermentation thing and fermenting compound fungus species and ratio
Example optimizes.
A small amount of mineral matter, trace element and vitamin etc. can also be added in the present invention, does not influence the use of the present invention
Effect.
Pig feed raw material of the present invention can use the powder of existing conventional crushing means, feed intake, stirring means
It can be fed intake, be stirred using existing conventional method, the powder material of acquirement is directly uniformly mixed to the sheet made
The pig feed of invention.
The embodiment of the present invention is carried out using identical raw material and equipment, and mixer is multi-functional planetary stirrer, still
The equipment makes limitation using the innovation and creation not to the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment pig feed includes the raw material of following quality proportioning:35 parts of corn flour, 25 parts of wholemeal, corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran
30 parts of combined fermentation thing, 2 parts of green tea powder, 2 parts of sword bean powder, 1 part of hawthorn powder, 2 parts of ginkgo leaf powder, 0.7 part of root of three-nerved spicebush powder, citron powder
0.8 part, 0.5 part of banksia rose powder, 0.5 part of bighead atractylodes rhizome powder, 0.3 part of taurine, 0.2 part of l-cn, 0.02 part of zytase and fiber
Plain 0.03 part of enzyme, 0.005 part of lutein, 0.005 part of sodium glutamate;Wherein corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran are respectively in combined fermentation thing
7 parts, 15 parts, 8 parts;The combined fermentation thing is by adding bafillus natto, bacillus subtilis, Bacillus acidi lactici, dung intestines ball
The compound bacteria-fermented of bacterium forms, and compound bacteria adds 1% that quality is combined fermentation thing total amount, bafillus natto, bacillus subtilis
Bacterium, Bacillus acidi lactici, the mass ratio of VREF are 2:2:3:1.
Embodiment 2
The pig feed of the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are:Corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran point in the combined fermentation thing
Wei not be 10 parts, 10 parts, 10 parts, it is other same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3
The pig feed of the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are:The fermenting compound fungus is bafillus natto, lactic acid
The compound bacteria of bacillus, compound bacteria add 1% that quality is combined fermentation thing total amount, the bafillus natto, the matter of Bacillus acidi lactici
Amount is than being 2:3, it is other same as Example 1.
Embodiment 4
The pig feed of the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are:The mass ratio of corn flour, wholemeal and combined fermentation thing
Change, wherein 25 parts of corn flour, 30 parts of wholemeal, corn, dregs of beans, 35 parts of wheat bran combined fermentation thing, in the combined fermentation thing
Corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran are respectively 10 parts, 20 parts, 5 parts, other same as Example 1.
Embodiment 5
The pig feed of the present embodiment and the difference of embodiment 1 are:The mass ratio of corn flour, wholemeal and combined fermentation thing
Change, wherein 45 parts of corn flour, 20 parts of wholemeal, corn, dregs of beans, 25 parts of wheat bran combined fermentation thing, corn in combined fermentation thing,
Dregs of beans, wheat bran are respectively 3 parts, 19 parts, 3 parts, other same as Example 1.
Comparative example 1
Pig feed includes the raw material of following quality proportioning:35 parts of corn flour, 25 parts of wholemeal, corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran combined fermentation
0.03 part of 30 parts of thing, 0.3 part of taurine, 0.2 part of l-cn, 0.02 part of zytase and cellulase, lutein 0.005
Part, 0.005 part of sodium glutamate;Corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran are respectively 7 parts, 15 parts, 8 parts wherein in combined fermentation thing;The combination
Fermentate by add bafillus natto, bacillus subtilis, Bacillus acidi lactici, VREF compound bacteria-fermented form, it is multiple
It is the 1% of combined fermentation thing total amount to close bacterium addition quality, bafillus natto, bacillus subtilis, Bacillus acidi lactici, VREF
Mass ratio be 2:2:3:1.
The pig feed of this comparative example is also added into the one kind announced in Patent No. CN201310704686 Chinese patent
The Chinese medicine of fragrant pig feed, wherein described Chinese medicine by following weight than raw material form:Dried orange peel 800, anise 800, Radix Angelicae Sinensis
800 ;Peppermint 1200, folium artemisiae argyi 1500, purple perilla 1800;Golden cypress 900, rhizoma atractylodis 1200, kuh-seng 1200, purslane 1200, dandelion
1200th, kelp base 1500, the Radix Astragali 1500, cassia bark 4000, fennel seeds 600, husky Qiang 1500, pepper 800, garlic powder 400, radix glycyrrhizae
800;Chinese medicine material proportioning according to the patent disclosure replaces the traditional Chinese medicine ingredients in pig feed of the present invention, the addition of the Chinese medicine
For the 9.5% of this comparative example pig feed total amount.
I.e. compared to traditional Chinese medicine ingredients are changed for embodiment 1, the China for being CN201310704686 according to patent number is special
The Chinese medicine material proportioning announced in profit, Chinese medicine adds total amount and the Chinese medicine of pig feed in the embodiment of the present invention 1 ~ 5 adds total amount phase
Together, it is other same as Example 1.
Comparative example 2
Pig feed includes the raw material of following quality proportioning:35 parts of corn flour, 25 parts of wholemeal, corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran combined fermentation
30 parts of thing, 2 parts of green tea powder, 2 parts of sword bean powder, 1 part of hawthorn powder, 2 parts of ginkgo leaf powder, 0.7 part of root of three-nerved spicebush powder, 0.8 part of citron powder, wood
0.5 part of face powder, 0.5 part of bighead atractylodes rhizome powder, 0.3 part of taurine, 0.2 part of l-cn, 0.02 part of zytase and cellulase 0.03
Part, 0.005 part of lutein, 0.005 part of sodium glutamate;It by corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran is respectively part 12,6 that wherein combined fermentation thing, which is,
Part, 12 parts;The combined fermentation thing is answered by adding bafillus natto, bacillus subtilis, Bacillus acidi lactici, VREF
Close bacterium fermentation to form, compound bacteria adds 1% that quality is combined fermentation thing total amount, bafillus natto, bacillus subtilis, breast
Acidfast bacilli, the mass ratio of VREF are 2:2:3:1.
I.e. compare embodiment 1 for change combined fermentation thing in corn, dregs of beans, the ratio of wheat bran, it is other with embodiment 1
It is identical.
Comparative example 3
The formula recommended according to net purchase brand pig feed premix supplier adds 65 parts of corns, 22 parts of dregs of beans, 8 parts of brans, 5
Part premix.Wherein premix is that net purchase commodity contain:The a variety of Chinese medicine composition such as cordate houttuynia, folium cortex eucommiae, codonopsis pilosula powder, astragalus membranaceus powder,
Feed grade vitamin, feed grade trace element, and the functional component such as calcium, phosphorus, sodium chloride, lysine, plant acid, phytoenzyme.
The pig feed of embodiment 1 ~ 5, comparative example 1~3 is subjected to piglet feed test, selects the health of same plant young
Pig 320, average weight are divided into 8 groups and feed embodiment 1 ~ 5, the pig feed of comparative example 1~3 respectively in 15 ± 1.0kg or so,
Feed 30 days, pig free choice feeding drinking-water, normal epidemic prevention, record daily inventory, feed intake, body weight and health status, calculate day
Weightening, daily ingestion amount, feedstuff-meat ratio, diarrhea rate.It is as shown in the table to obtain result:
Project | Beginning counterpoise kg | Last counterpoise kg | Daily ingestion amount g | Adding weight g | Feedstuff-meat ratio | Diarrhea rate % |
Embodiment 1 | 15.13±0.22 | 34.59±0.36 | 775.24 | 646.02 | 1.20 | 2.32 |
Embodiment 2 | 15.43±0.58 | 33.70±0.82 | 785.47 | 608.89 | 1.29 | 2.56 |
Embodiment 3 | 14.95±0.48 | 33.00±0.79 | 770.29 | 601.79 | 1.28 | 4.01 |
Embodiment 4 | 15.21±0.32 | 33.16±0.54 | 789.80 | 598.33 | 1.32 | 5.09 |
Embodiment 5 | 15.72±0.49 | 33.55±0.98 | 808.11 | 594.20 | 1.36 | 5.27 |
Comparative example 1 | 15.68±0.56 | 27.72±0.87 | 699.14 | 325.18 | 2.15 | 25.87 |
Comparative example 2 | 14.77±0.23 | 24.53±0.63 | 806.47 | 401.23 | 2.01 | 15.79 |
Comparative example 3 | 15.18±0.35 | 22.64±0.85 | 750.95 | 248.66 | 3.02 | 30.28 |
Test result indicates that:The feedstuff-meat ratio of the forage feed piglet of the embodiment of the present invention is less than comparative example, especially relative to right
Ratio 1 and comparative example 3, as a result significantly(P ﹤ 0.05);Diarrhea rate is also significantly lower than comparative example(P ﹤ 0.01).Illustrate that pig of the present invention is raised
Material can greatly improve the energy absorption conversion ratio of piglet, and can improve its immunity.
While the present invention has also carried out piglet fattening experiment, continue to raise piglet to big pig, difference using the feed of embodiment 1
A boar and sow are chosen, is slaughtered together with common boar on the market and common sow, contrasts its lean meat percentage and meat
Color and luster, find the common pig of its lean meat percentage and color also superior to market.
In summary, pig feed of the invention have cost is low, in good taste, nutrition is balanced, it is easy to digest absorb, can improve and exempt from
The advantages that epidemic disease power, can be used for the nursing of piglet, its feedstuff-meat ratio and diarrhea rate can be reduced, can also improve pork lean meat percentage and
Color, improve meat quality.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of changes, modification can be carried out to these embodiments, replace without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (7)
- A 1. boar food, it is characterised in that include the raw material of following quality proportioning:25 ~ 45 parts of corn flour, wholemeal 20 ~ 30 Part, corn, dregs of beans, 25 ~ 35 parts of wheat bran combined fermentation thing, 1 ~ 3 part of tea leaf powder, 1 ~ 3 part of sword bean powder, 0.5 ~ 1 part of hawthorn powder, ginkgo 1 ~ 3 part of leaf powder, 0.5 ~ 1 part of root of three-nerved spicebush powder, 0.5 ~ 1 part of citron powder, 0.5 ~ 1 part of banksia rose powder, 0.5 ~ 1 part of bighead atractylodes rhizome powder, taurine 0.2 ~ 0.5 part, 0.1 ~ 0.5 part of l-cn, wherein corn, dregs of beans, the matter of wheat bran in the corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran combined fermentation thing Amount is than being 3 ~ 10:10~20:3~10.
- A 2. boar food according to claim 1, it is characterised in that include the raw material of following quality proportioning:Corn flour 35 parts, 25 parts of wholemeal, corn, dregs of beans, 30 parts of wheat bran combined fermentation thing, 2 parts of tea leaf powder, 2 parts of sword bean powder, 1 part of hawthorn powder, silver 2 parts of apricot leaf powder, 0.7 part of root of three-nerved spicebush powder, 0.8 part of citron powder, 0.5 part of banksia rose powder, 0.5 part of bighead atractylodes rhizome powder, 0.3 part of taurine, left-handed meat 0.2 part of alkali, wherein corn and soybean, the mass ratio of wheat bran are 7 in the corn, dregs of beans, wheat bran combined fermentation thing:15:8.
- A 3. boar food according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the corn and soybean, wheat bran combined fermentation The fermenting compound fungus of thing is bafillus natto, bacillus subtilis, Bacillus acidi lactici and VREF, the natto gemma bar Bacterium, bacillus subtilis, Bacillus acidi lactici, the mass ratio of VREF are 2:2:3:1, the total amount of the fermenting compound fungus is jade Rice, soybean, the 1% of wheat bran combined fermentation amount of substance.
- A 4. boar food according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the raw material composition of the pig feed also includes 0.01 ~ 0.05 part of 0.01 ~ 0.05 part of zytase and cellulase.
- A 5. boar food according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the zytase is 0.02 part, cellulase For 0.03 part.
- A 6. boar food according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the tealeaves is green tea.
- A 7. boar food according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the raw material composition of the pig feed also includes Colouring agent, flavor enhancement;The colouring agent is one kind in capsanthin, astaxanthin or lutein, and addition is 0.001 ~ 0.02 part; The flavor enhancement is sodium glutamate or sanguinarine, and addition is 0.001 ~ 0.02 part.
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