CN107750802A - The control method of citrus period summer shoot - Google Patents
The control method of citrus period summer shoot Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107750802A CN107750802A CN201711185733.7A CN201711185733A CN107750802A CN 107750802 A CN107750802 A CN 107750802A CN 201711185733 A CN201711185733 A CN 201711185733A CN 107750802 A CN107750802 A CN 107750802A
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- Prior art keywords
- layer
- band girdle
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- branch
- citrus
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of control method of citrus period summer shoot, it is related to planting fruit trees technical field；Comprise the following steps：Prohibit fertilizer：Taboo applies the high fertilizer of nitrogen content；First time layer：Using segmentation two level layer method during layer, during layer since the base portion of selected branch, it is nearby fulcrum to hold base portion on the other hand, and the other hand 20 ~ 30 centimeters above fulcrum press down branch, treat that the section has been bent；Second of layer：After first time layer 20 ~ 25 days, then carry out second of layer；First time band girdle：Band girdle is carried out to major branch with Girding cutter after second layer 7 ~ 10 days, the bast of 1 ~ 3 mm wide is only divested, xylem must not be injured, twice 5 ~ 7 centimetres of the spacing at band girdle；Second of band girdle：After first time band girdle 20 days, then carry out second of band girdle.The present invention can solve the problems, such as manually to smear the tip at present, medicine exists during killing the tip.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to planting fruit trees technical field, especially a kind of control method of citrus period summer shoot.
Background technology
Citrusfruit is nutritious, color, smell and taste and excellent, can process the various fabricated products based on fruit juice again, citrus is
Heliophile, property happiness warm and moist weather, citrus growth and development of fruit tree, yields positive results and the shadow such as sunshine, temperature, humidity, soil
Sound is very big；Citrus is compound bud plant, and kryptoblast is more, long lifespan, and to improve orange yield needs bud picking control shoot, and period
The control of summer shoot is particularly important；At present, the method for summer shoot control substantially have it is artificial smear the tip and medicine kills two kinds of the tip, manually smear the tip
Time consuming although there is certain effect, cost is higher；Controlled using medicines such as citrus tip killing agents, it is tender to delaying or suppressing children
Summer shoot is effective, but because these medicines have strong side effect to tree body, environment, the mankind or trigger the sprouting of a large amount of new summer shoots, no
Preferably it is used for multiple times.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of control method of citrus period summer shoot, and it can solve manually to smear at present
The tip, medicine kill during the tip the problem of existing.
In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：The control method of this citrus period summer shoot,
Comprise the following steps：
A, fertilizer is prohibited：Since citrus florescence, taboo applies the high fertilizer of nitrogen content；
B, first time layer：Layer is carried out after the aging first time physiological fallen fruit of the citrus spring tip terminates, using segmentation two during layer
Level layer method, it is layer object to select first and second grade of branch, during layer since the base portion of selected branch, holds base portion on the other hand
It is nearby fulcrum, the other hand 20 ~ 30 centimeters above fulcrum press down branch, treat that the section has been bent, and two hands move
It is dynamic paragraph by paragraph to branch top operational, 25~30 centimetres every section, until the branch is into horizontal stretching, extension；
C, second of layer：After first time layer 20 ~ 25 days, then second of layer is carried out, layer method and first time layer
Method is identical；
D, first time band girdle：Band girdle is carried out to the trunk of mandarin tree with Girding cutter after second layer 7 ~ 10 days, only divests 1 ~ 3
The bast of mm wide, xylem must not be injured, twice 5 ~ 7 centimetres of the spacing at band girdle；
E, second of band girdle：After first time band girdle 20 days, then second of band girdle is carried out, band girdle method and first time band girdle side
Method is identical.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art：
1st, implement the present invention, Pesticide use can be reduced, make product quality more preferable；
2nd, implement the present invention, citrus tree crown middle and lower part and interior thorax intensity of illumination can be increased substantially, reduce humidity, increase fruit table is red
Chromatic colorant area and bright-coloured degree, citrusfruit is bright in colour, and quality is more preferable；
3rd, the present invention is implemented, fruit light-receiving area is more, then its sugariness is higher；Citrus both sides while light, not only improve water
The tinctorial yield of fruit, and the mouthfeel of citrus increases substantially；
4th, implement the present invention, can save labour turnover, lift the economic benefit in orchard；
5th, implement the present invention, high-quality autumn growth can be turned out, as female branch of bearing fruit of Second Year, so as to ensure the fruit of Second Year
Yield, avoid biennial bearing；
6th, the control management method and measure of summer shoot is unique after citrus proposed by the invention is born fruit, simple to operate, easily implements.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described with reference to embodiment：
The control method of this citrus period summer shoot, the control method of this citrus period summer shoot, comprises the following steps：
A, fertilizer is prohibited：Since citrus florescence, taboo applies the high fertilizer of nitrogen content；
B, first time layer：Layer is carried out after the aging first time physiological fallen fruit of the citrus spring tip terminates, using segmentation two during layer
Level layer method, it is layer object to select I and II branch, and during layer since the base portion of selected branch, it is attached to hold base portion on the other hand
Near is fulcrum, and the other hand 20 ~ 30 centimeters above fulcrum press down branch, treat that the section has been bent, the movement of two hands
Paragraph by paragraph to branch top operational, 25 ~ 30 centimetres every section, until the branch is into horizontal stretching；
C, second of layer：After first time layer 20 ~ 25 days, then second of layer is carried out, layer method and first time layer
Method is identical；
D, first time band girdle：Band girdle is carried out to the trunk of mandarin tree with Girding cutter after second layer 7 ~ 10 days, only divests 1 ~ 3
The bast of mm wide, xylem must not be injured, twice 5 ~ 7 centimetres of band girdle spacing；
E, second of band girdle：After first time band girdle 20 days, then second of band girdle is carried out, band girdle method and first time band girdle side
Method is identical.
Claims (1)
- A kind of 1. control method of citrus period summer shoot, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：A, fertilizer is prohibited：Since citrus florescence, taboo applies the high fertilizer of nitrogen content；B, first time layer：Layer is carried out after the aging first time physiological fallen fruit of the citrus spring tip terminates, using segmentation two during layer Level layer method, it is layer object to select first and second grade of branch, during layer since the base portion of selected branch, holds base portion on the other hand It is nearby fulcrum, the other hand 20 ~ 30 centimeters above fulcrum press down branch, treat that the section has been bent, and two hands move It is dynamic paragraph by paragraph to branch top operational, 25~30 centimetres every section, until the branch is into horizontal stretching, extension；C, second of layer：After first time layer 20 ~ 25 days, then second of layer is carried out, layer method and first time layer Method is identical；D, first time band girdle：Band girdle is carried out to the trunk of mandarin tree with Girding cutter after second layer 7 ~ 10 days, only divests 1 ~ 3 The bast of mm wide, xylem must not be injured, twice 5 ~ 7 centimetres of the spacing at band girdle；E, second of band girdle：After first time band girdle 20 days, then second of band girdle is carried out, band girdle method and first time band girdle side Method is identical.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711185733.7A CN107750802A (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | The control method of citrus period summer shoot |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711185733.7A CN107750802A (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | The control method of citrus period summer shoot |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107750802A true CN107750802A (en) | 2018-03-06 |
Family
ID=61275524
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711185733.7A Pending CN107750802A (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | The control method of citrus period summer shoot |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107750802A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109804850A (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-05-28 | 河北省林业科学研究院 | A kind of method of American elm trunk pruning |
| CN111684936A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-09-22 | 浙江凤阳山—百山祖国家级自然保护区管理局凤阳山管理处 | Secondary air layering propagation method for red bean trees |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105766517A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-07-20 | 重庆市瀚畅捷农业有限公司 | Planting method of red juice oranges |
| CN107347549A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-11-17 | 钟山佳园生态农业有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich organic sugar orange |
-
2017
- 2017-11-23 CN CN201711185733.7A patent/CN107750802A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105766517A (en) * | 2016-03-09 | 2016-07-20 | 重庆市瀚畅捷农业有限公司 | Planting method of red juice oranges |
| CN107347549A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-11-17 | 钟山佳园生态农业有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of selenium-rich organic sugar orange |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| YANG65432112345: "柑桔花期施肥需谨慎", 《麻辣社区》 * |
| 杨斌峰: "压枝、环剥并用控制沙糖桔夏梢抽发试验初报", 《南方园艺》 * |
| 甘廉生、唐小浪: "《广东柑橘志》", 31 January 2013 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109804850A (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-05-28 | 河北省林业科学研究院 | A kind of method of American elm trunk pruning |
| CN111684936A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-09-22 | 浙江凤阳山—百山祖国家级自然保护区管理局凤阳山管理处 | Secondary air layering propagation method for red bean trees |
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Application publication date: 20180306 |