CN107743794A - A kind of control system of intelligent greenhouse with seawater planting - Google Patents
A kind of control system of intelligent greenhouse with seawater planting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107743794A CN107743794A CN201711127664.4A CN201711127664A CN107743794A CN 107743794 A CN107743794 A CN 107743794A CN 201711127664 A CN201711127664 A CN 201711127664A CN 107743794 A CN107743794 A CN 107743794A
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- greenhouse
- seawater
- motor
- control system
- drive circuit
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/1423—Greenhouse bench structures
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/143—Equipment for handling produce in greenhouses
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/243—Collecting solar energy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/245—Conduits for heating by means of liquids, e.g. used as frame members or for soil heating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G2009/248—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like with distillation of water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/08—Seawater, e.g. for desalination
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of control system of the intelligent greenhouse with seawater planting, including pedestal, pedestal to be arranged on below ground surface, setting and waterproof layer on base internal wall, and planting soil layer is provided with waterproof layer；Pedestal both ends are connected by the keel shoe of arc, and greenhouse wall is provided with keel shoe；Angle in greenhouse with ground is provided with salina；By salina seawater evaporator is provided with greenhouse；Multiple support frames are provided with greenhouse, the top of support frame is connected with the middle part of keel shoe；Being horizontally disposed between support frame has environment regulating device, and environment regulating device includes condenser pipe and diffuser.The land resource and sunlight in seashore desert can be made full use of, realizes the production of cereal crops；The utilization of seawater is realized, greenhouse can also be utilized to produce more freshwater resources in process of production；Sunlight strength and temperature in quick regulation greenhouse, realize high efficiency production.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vinyl house, more particularly to a kind of control system of the intelligent greenhouse with seawater planting.
Background technology
Green house of vegetables is a kind of framework structure of film with outstanding heat-insulating property, and it occurs that people are had
Vegetables in improper season.General green house of vegetables is covered with one or more layers insulating plastic pipe above using bamboo structure or the skeleton of steel construction
Film, material is thus formed a greenhouse space.Outer membrane prevents the loss of carbon dioxide caused by internal vegetable growth well,
Make that there is good heat insulation effect in canopy.
Water resource is the resource utilized extensively in production and life activity by the mankind, is not only widely used in agricultural, work
Industry and life, it is additionally operable to generating, water transport, aquatic products, tourism and environmental reconstruction etc..In a variety of purposes, has plenty of consumption
With water, some is then non-expendable or the use water of consumption very little, and the requirement to water quality is different.This is to make water resource one
Water is multi-purpose, fully develops the advantage of its comprehensive benefit.Global fresh water extremely lacks, and particularly special climate is formed
Salt-soda soil, seashore desert climate, having a large amount of water sources in vain can not be fully used.
The content of the invention
The goal of the invention of the present invention is：For above-mentioned problem, there is provided a kind of intelligent greenhouse with seawater planting
Control system, water source of the seawater as agricultural production can be used, improve the value of seawater；And salt can be made full use of
Alkali, the soil sunlight resource of desert region, more food sources are provided for people, and can freely adjust the temperature in greenhouse and
Humidity, improve greenhouse production efficiency.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows：
A kind of control system of intelligent greenhouse with seawater planting, including pedestal, pedestal are arranged on below ground surface, base internal wall
Upper setting and waterproof layer, planting soil layer is provided with waterproof layer；Pedestal both ends are connected by the keel shoe of arc, are set on keel shoe
It is equipped with greenhouse wall；Angle in greenhouse with ground is provided with salina；By salina seawater is provided with greenhouse
Vaporising device；Multiple support frames are provided with greenhouse, the top of support frame is connected with the middle part of keel shoe；It is horizontal between support frame
Environment regulating device is provided with, environment regulating device includes condenser pipe and diffuser.Control system includes central control unit, greatly
The first temperature sensor is provided with canopy, second temperature sensor, the first temperature sensor and are arranged in salina
Two temperature sensors are connected by cable with central control unit signal.
Further, the invention discloses a kind of preferred structure of the control system of the intelligent greenhouse with seawater planting, institute
Stating seawater evaporator includes evaporator support, and being horizontally disposed with evaporator support has some level frames, and the end of level frame is equal
Rotary shaft is provided with, connection ring is connected with rotary shaft, connection ring can rotate around rotary shaft；The side of connection ring is set
There is evaporating plate, evaporating plate is in circular arc, and evaporating plate is overlapping from beginning to end on a horizontal to be arranged in order from top to bottom；The evaporation of seawater
Device includes evaporator support, and being horizontally disposed with evaporator support has some level frames, and the end of level frame is provided with rotation
Axle, connection ring is connected with rotary shaft, connection ring can rotate around rotary shaft；The side of connection ring is provided with evaporating plate,
Evaporating plate is in circular arc, and evaporating plate is overlapping from beginning to end on a horizontal to be arranged in order from top to bottom.
Further, on salina, the top of evaporator support is provided with company for the end of the bottom evaporating plate
Device is connect, connector end is provided with the water jet for spraying seawater, and the good water that water jet sprays is just low in evaporated on top
The root of piece, the horizontal line of evaporating plate end are lower than root；The side of the connection ring is provided with turning-bar, on horizontal brace rod
Driver is provided with, driver includes driving motor, and driving motor is arranged on level frame, is provided with the rotating shaft of driving motor
Swivel nut is driven, is driven in swivel nut and is provided with screw thread, driver includes drive screw, and one end of drive screw passes through hinge and turning-bar
It is connected, there is screw thread on drive screw again, drive screw is coordinated with transmission swivel nut by screw thread and is connected.Control system includes the first electricity
Drive circuit, the signal input part of the first motor-drive circuit are connected with central control unit signal, the first motor driving electricity
The output end on road electrically connects with driving motor.
Further, greenhouse is nearby provided with seawater storage pool, in addition to water circulating pump, input and the sea of water circulating pump
Water storage pool is connected, and the output end of water circulating pump is connected with the input of condenser pipe；Circulation is provided with the rotating shaft of water circulating pump
Motor；The environment regulating device includes some over braces, and the both ends of over brace are connected with support frame, over brace bottom
With being provided with condenser pipe on its cross one another direction；The environment regulating device is provided with some fixed columns, is set in fixed column
Retainer ring is equipped with, rotating shaft is provided with retainer ring, fixed mount is connected with rotating shaft, is provided with the top of fixed mount for absorbing heat
Heat exchanger plates, be provided with heat exchanger tube in heat exchanger plates；The input of heat exchanger tube is connected with the output end of condenser pipe.Control system includes
Second motor-drive circuit, the signal input part of the second motor-drive circuit are connected with central control unit signal, the second motor
The output end of drive circuit electrically connects with circulation motor.
Further, the output end of the heat exchanger tube is connected with the input of water jet；Salina by pipeline with
Seawater storage pool is connected, and electromagnetic throttle valve is provided with pipeline.
Further, the absorber plate for absorbing sunlight is provided with the heat exchanger plates, drive is provided with rotating shaft, it is horizontal
Steering motor is provided with bar support, the rotating shaft of steering motor is connected by driving-chain with drive power；It is provided with greenhouse
Light intensity sensor and light are connected to sensor, light intensity sensor and light to sensor by cable with central control unit signal；
The diffuser is arranged on over brace, and the axis of over brace is between two heat exchanger plates；Control system includes the 3rd
Motor-drive circuit, the signal input part of the 3rd motor-drive circuit are connected with central control unit signal, the driving of the 3rd motor
The output end of circuit electrically connects with steering motor.
In summary, by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1. by setting the present invention, the land resource and sunlight in seashore desert can be made full use of, realizes the production of cereal crops；
2. by setting the present invention, the utilization of seawater can be realized, greenhouse can also be utilized to produce more fresh water in process of production
Resource；
3. by setting environment regulating device, temperature that can be in quick regulation greenhouse realizes high efficiency production；
4. by setting sea water evaporator, the rapid evaporation of seawater can be realized, improves seawater application efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is sea water evaporator structural representation；
Fig. 3 is activation configuration schematic diagram；
Fig. 4 is environment regulating device structural representation；
Marked in figure：1 is pedestal, and 2 be waterproof layer, and 3 be planting soil layer, and 4 be salina, and 5 be ground, and 6 be keel shoe, 7
It is deflector, 8 be greenhouse wall, and 9 be support frame, and 10 be environment regulating device；11 be evaporator support, and 12 be evaporating plate, and 13 are
Level frame, 14 be water jet, and 15 be connector, and 16 be connection ring, and 17 be rotary shaft, and 18 be turning-bar, and 19 be hinge, and 20 be to pass
Dynamic screw rod, 21 be transmission swivel nut, and 22 be driving motor；
101 be over brace, and 102 be condenser pipe, and 103 be fixed column, and 104 be retainer ring, and 105 be rotating shaft, and 106 be to turn to electricity
Machine, 107 be driving-chain, and 108 be heat exchanger plates, and 109 be heat exchanger tube, and 110 be absorber plate, and 111 be fixed mount, and 112 be connecting pole,
113 be diffuser.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is described in detail.
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, the control system of a kind of intelligent greenhouse with seawater planting, including pedestal 1, pedestal 1 are set
Set below ground surface, on the inwall of pedestal 1 with waterproof layer 2, be provided with planting soil layer 3 on waterproof layer 2；The both ends of pedestal 1 pass through
The keel shoe 6 of arc is connected, and greenhouse wall 8 is provided with keel shoe 6；Angle in greenhouse with ground is provided with salina
4；Seawater evaporator is provided with the side greenhouse of salina 4；Multiple support frames 9, the top of support frame 9 are provided with greenhouse
It is connected with the middle part of keel shoe 6；Being horizontally disposed between support frame 9 has environment regulating device 10, and environment regulating device 10 includes cold
Solidifying pipe 102 and diffuser 113.Control system includes central control unit, and the first temperature sensor is provided with greenhouse, and seawater steams
Second temperature sensor, the first temperature sensor and second temperature sensor are arranged in hair groove 4 to control by cable and center
Cell signal is connected.
Further, the invention discloses a kind of preferred structure of the control system of the intelligent greenhouse with seawater planting, institute
Stating seawater evaporator includes evaporator support 11, and being horizontally disposed with evaporator support 11 has some level frames 13, level frame 13
End be provided with rotary shaft 17, connection ring 16 is connected with rotary shaft 17, connection ring 16 can be 17 turns around rotary shaft
It is dynamic；The side of connection ring 16 is provided with evaporating plate 12, and evaporating plate 12 is in circular arc, evaporating plate 12 on a horizontal head and the tail it is overlapping from
Up to it is arranged in order down；The seawater evaporator includes evaporator support 11, be horizontally disposed with evaporator support 11 have it is some
Level frame 13, the end of level frame 13 are provided with rotary shaft 17, connection ring 16, connection ring 16 are connected with rotary shaft 17
It can be rotated around rotary shaft 17；The side of connection ring 16 is provided with evaporating plate 12, and evaporating plate 12 is in circular arc, and evaporating plate 12 is in water
Head and the tail are overlapping on horizontal line is arranged in order from top to bottom.
Further, on salina 4, the top of evaporator support 11 is set for the end of the bottom evaporating plate 12
There is connector 15, the end of connector 15 is provided with the water jet 14 for spraying seawater, and the good water that water jet 14 sprays is just low
Fall lower than root in the root of evaporated on top piece 12, the horizontal line of the end of evaporating plate 12；The side of the connection ring 16 is provided with
Turning-bar 18, driver is provided with horizontal brace rod 10, driver includes driving motor 22, and driving motor 22 is arranged on level
On frame 13, transmission swivel nut 21 is provided with the rotating shaft of driving motor 22, is driven in swivel nut 21 and is provided with screw thread, driver includes transmission
Screw rod 20, one end of drive screw 20 are connected by hinge 19 with turning-bar 18, there is screw thread, drive screw on drive screw 20 again
20 are connected by screw thread with the transmission cooperation of swivel nut 21.Control system includes the first motor-drive circuit, the first motor-drive circuit
Signal input part be connected with central control unit signal, output end and the driving motor 22 of the first motor-drive circuit are electrically connected
Connect.
Further, greenhouse is nearby provided with seawater storage pool, in addition to water circulating pump, input and the sea of water circulating pump
Water storage pool is connected, and the output end of water circulating pump is connected with the input of condenser pipe 102；It is provided with and follows in the rotating shaft of water circulating pump
Ring motor；The environment regulating device 10 includes some over braces 101, and the both ends of over brace 101 are connected with support frame 9,
The bottom of over brace 101 on its cross one another direction with being provided with condenser pipe 102；If the environment regulating device 10 is provided with
Solid fixed column 103, retainer ring 104 is provided with fixed column 103, rotating shaft 105 is provided with retainer ring 104, is connected in rotating shaft 105
There is fixed mount 111, the top of fixed mount 111 is provided with the heat exchanger plates 108 for absorbing heat, heat exchange is provided with heat exchanger plates 108
Pipe 109；The input of heat exchanger tube 109 is connected with the output end of condenser pipe 102.Control system includes the second motor-drive circuit,
The signal input part of second motor-drive circuit is connected with central control unit signal, the output end of the second motor-drive circuit with
Circulation motor electrically connects.
Further, the output end of the heat exchanger tube 109 is connected with the input of water jet 14；Salina 4 passes through
Pipeline is connected with seawater storage pool, and electromagnetic throttle valve is provided with pipeline.
Further, the absorber plate 110 for absorbing sunlight is provided with the heat exchanger plates 108, is provided with rotating shaft 105
Drive, steering motor 106 is provided with over brace 101, the rotating shaft of steering motor 106 passes through driving-chain 107 and drive
Power is connected；Be provided with greenhouse light intensity sensor and light to sensor, light intensity sensor and light to sensor by cable with
Central control unit signal is connected；The diffuser 113 is arranged on over brace 101, and the axis of over brace 101 is two
Between heat exchanger plates 108；Control system includes the 3rd motor-drive circuit, and the signal input part of the 3rd motor-drive circuit is with
Centre control unit signal is connected, and the output end of the 3rd motor-drive circuit electrically connects with steering motor 106.
When specifically used, greenhouse is set by the sea or near desert saline water source, laid in greenhouse available for kind
The soil of plant, greenhouse is interior to introduce seawater, and seawater can be changed into fresh water and for fresh water needed for plant growth by greenhouse.
Carrying out practically process, after sun rise comes, the temperature rise of greenhouse, greenhouse is interior to be full of vapor；Then circulate
Electric motor starting, circulation motor drive water circulating pump operating, and water circulating pump inhales the low temperature seawater in seawater storage pool or saline-alkali water
Enter, and be transported in condenser pipe 10, the temperature of condenser pipe 10 reduces, and the Water vapor condensation in greenhouse is on condenser pipe 10, then
Water droplet is instilled from condenser pipe 10 in soil, is watered for soil.Meanwhile the temperature of greenhouse can be reduced, improve the speed of growth of crop.
In the process of running, the temperature of seawater gradually rises condenser pipe 10, then by the seawater injection heat exchanger tube 109 of heating；Heat absorption
Plate 110 absorbs the heat of sunlight and heats the seawater in heat exchanger tube 109, and then seawater after heat exchanger tube 109 by being injected into water spray
In device 14, water is sprayed on evaporating plate 12 by water jet 14, and seawater flows from top to bottom on evaporating plate 12, and seawater is in flowing
During gradually evaporate, and be added dropwise in salina 4, salina 4 is connected by pipeline with seawater cistern, highly concentrated
The seawater of degree is back in seawater cistern.According to the temperature in intensity of illumination and greenhouse, evaporating plate 12 is adjusted by driver
Angle, and then can realize evaporation maximal efficiency.And during evaporation, caning absorb the heat in greenhouse reduces in greenhouse
Temperature, improve the efficiency of photosynthesis of plant.When night, ambient temperature reduce, Water vapor condensation on greenhouse inwall,
Uniformly it is dropped in by deflector 7 in soil, moisture is provided for plant.
The seawater to cool down is input in seawater storage pool by morning, salina 4, repeats to follow above
Ring.So, greenhouse-environment just can be utilized, fresh water is much constantly manufactured, for crop growth.
To the later stage, after the fresh water of production is more than the growth demand of crop, by being provided with guiding device on condenser pipe 10
By fresh water collecting into container, the production of fresh water is realized.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within refreshing and principle etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. control system of intelligent greenhouse with seawater planting, it is characterised in that：Including pedestal（1）, pedestal（1）It is arranged on Below ground surface, pedestal（1）Setting and waterproof layer on inwall（2）, waterproof layer（2）On be provided with planting soil layer（3）；Pedestal（1） The keel shoe that both ends pass through arc（6）It is connected, keel shoe（6）On be provided with greenhouse wall（8）；Angle in greenhouse with ground is set It is equipped with salina（4）；Salina（4）Seawater evaporator is provided with other greenhouse；Multiple are provided with greenhouse Support（9）, support frame（9）Top and keel shoe（6）Middle part be connected；Support frame（9）Between be horizontally disposed with have environment regulation Device（10）, environment regulating device（10）Including condenser pipe（102）And diffuser（113）；It is single that control system includes center control Member, the first temperature sensor, salina are provided with greenhouse（4）In be arranged at second temperature sensor, the first temperature passes Sensor and second temperature sensor are connected by cable with central control unit signal.
- A kind of 2. control system of intelligent greenhouse with seawater planting as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The seawater Vaporising device includes evaporator support（11）, evaporator support（11）Upper be horizontally disposed with has some level frames（13）, level frame （13）End be provided with rotary shaft（17）, rotary shaft（17）On be connected with connection ring（16）, connection ring（16）Can be around Rotary shaft（17）Rotate；Connection ring（16）Side be provided with evaporating plate（12）, evaporating plate（12）In circular arc, evaporating plate （12）Head and the tail are overlapping on a horizontal is arranged in order from top to bottom；The seawater evaporator includes evaporator support（11）, steam Send out device support（11）Upper be horizontally disposed with has some level frames（13）, level frame（13）End be provided with rotary shaft（17）, turn Moving axis（17）On be connected with connection ring（16）, connection ring（16）Can be around rotary shaft（17）Rotate；Connection ring（16）One Side is provided with evaporating plate（12）, evaporating plate（12）In circular arc, evaporating plate（12）On a horizontal head and the tail it is overlapping from top to bottom according to Secondary arrangement.
- A kind of 3. control system of intelligent greenhouse with seawater planting as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The bottom Evaporating plate（12）End in salina（4）On, evaporator support（11）Top be provided with connector（15）, connector （15）End is provided with the water jet for spraying seawater（14）, water jet（14）The good water sprayed is just low in evaporated on top Piece（12）Root, evaporating plate（12）The horizontal line of end is lower than root；The connection ring（16）Side be provided with turning-bar （18）, horizontal brace rod（10）On be provided with driver, driver includes driving motor（22）, driving motor（22）It is arranged on water Flatrack（13）On, driving motor（22）Rotating shaft on be provided with transmission swivel nut（21）, it is driven swivel nut（21）Screw thread is inside provided with, is driven Device includes drive screw（20）, drive screw（20）One end pass through hinge（19）With turning-bar（18）It is connected, drive screw （20）On have screw thread, drive screw again（20）Pass through screw thread and transmission swivel nut（21）Coordinate and be connected；Control system includes the first electricity Drive circuit, the signal input part of the first motor-drive circuit are connected with central control unit signal, the first motor driving electricity The output end and driving motor on road（22）Electrical connection.
- A kind of 4. control system of intelligent greenhouse with seawater planting as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：Near greenhouse Be provided with seawater storage pool, in addition to water circulating pump, the input of water circulating pump is connected with seawater storage pool, water circulating pump it is defeated Go out end and condenser pipe（102）Input be connected；Circulation motor is provided with the rotating shaft of water circulating pump；The environment regulating device （10）Including some over braces（101）, over brace（101）Both ends and support frame（9）It is connected, over brace（101）Bottom Portion on its cross one another direction with being provided with condenser pipe（102）；The environment regulating device（10）It is provided with some fixed columns （103）, fixed column（103）On be provided with retainer ring（104）, retainer ring（104）Inside it is provided with rotating shaft（105）, rotating shaft（105）On It is connected with fixed mount（111）, fixed mount（111）Top is provided with the heat exchanger plates for absorbing heat（108）, heat exchanger plates（108） Inside it is provided with heat exchanger tube（109）；Heat exchanger tube（109）Input and condenser pipe（102）Output end be connected；Control system includes Second motor-drive circuit, the signal input part of the second motor-drive circuit are connected with central control unit signal, the second motor The output end of drive circuit electrically connects with circulation motor.
- A kind of 5. control system of intelligent greenhouse with seawater planting as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：The heat exchange Pipe（109）Output end and water jet（14）Input be connected；Salina（4）Pass through pipeline and seawater storage pool phase Even, it is provided with electromagnetic throttle valve on pipeline.
- A kind of 6. control system of intelligent greenhouse with seawater planting as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：The heat exchange Plate（108）On be provided with absorber plate for absorbing sunlight（110）, rotating shaft（105）On be provided with drive, over brace （101）On be provided with steering motor（106）, steering motor（106）Rotating shaft pass through driving-chain（107）With drive power phase Even；Light intensity sensor and light is provided with greenhouse to control by cable and center to sensor, light intensity sensor and light to sensor Cell signal processed is connected；The diffuser（113）It is arranged on over brace（101）On, over brace（101）Axis two Heat exchanger plates（108）Between；Control system includes the 3rd motor-drive circuit, the signal input part of the 3rd motor-drive circuit with Central control unit signal is connected, the output end and steering motor of the 3rd motor-drive circuit（106）Electrical connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711127664.4A CN107743794A (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | A kind of control system of intelligent greenhouse with seawater planting |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111771639A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-10-16 | 江苏天海泵业有限公司 | Method for planting rice in heavy saline-alkali soil by fresh water irrigation, drainage and salt control |
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| DE3332499A1 (en) * | 1983-09-08 | 1985-04-11 | Western Promotions Ltd., London | Greenhouse system with solar-powered seawater demineralisation, where greenhouse, evaporator, cooler for condensation, and condensation are combined due to the biological microclimate of the crops to a functionally and economically complementing unit |
| DE3612188A1 (en) * | 1986-04-11 | 1987-10-15 | Walter Graef | Solar sea-water desalination plant |
| WO1997034831A1 (en) * | 1996-03-18 | 1997-09-25 | Top Ecology Co., Ltd. | Saltwater distillation housing |
| CN105936522A (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-09-14 | 河海大学常州校区 | Structure compact type seawater desalination device |
| CN107311377A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-11-03 | 武汉理工大学 | Stage type solar energy sea water desalination apparatus and desalination method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US343683A (en) * | 1886-06-15 | William h | ||
| DE3332499A1 (en) * | 1983-09-08 | 1985-04-11 | Western Promotions Ltd., London | Greenhouse system with solar-powered seawater demineralisation, where greenhouse, evaporator, cooler for condensation, and condensation are combined due to the biological microclimate of the crops to a functionally and economically complementing unit |
| DE3612188A1 (en) * | 1986-04-11 | 1987-10-15 | Walter Graef | Solar sea-water desalination plant |
| WO1997034831A1 (en) * | 1996-03-18 | 1997-09-25 | Top Ecology Co., Ltd. | Saltwater distillation housing |
| CN105936522A (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-09-14 | 河海大学常州校区 | Structure compact type seawater desalination device |
| CN107311377A (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2017-11-03 | 武汉理工大学 | Stage type solar energy sea water desalination apparatus and desalination method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111771639A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-10-16 | 江苏天海泵业有限公司 | Method for planting rice in heavy saline-alkali soil by fresh water irrigation, drainage and salt control |
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