CN207733326U - A kind of control system for the greenhouse planted with seawater - Google Patents
A kind of control system for the greenhouse planted with seawater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207733326U CN207733326U CN201721520532.3U CN201721520532U CN207733326U CN 207733326 U CN207733326 U CN 207733326U CN 201721520532 U CN201721520532 U CN 201721520532U CN 207733326 U CN207733326 U CN 207733326U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- seawater
- greenhouse
- control system
- output end
- pedestal
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of control system for the greenhouse planted with seawater, including pedestal, pedestal is arranged in ground surface hereinafter, setting and waterproof layer on base internal wall, and planting soil layer is provided on waterproof layer；Pedestal both ends are connected by the keel shoe of arc, and greenhouse wall is provided on keel shoe；The angle on ground is provided with salina in greenhouse；Evaporator is provided in salina, evaporator includes dropper.Water source of the seawater as agricultural production can be used, improve the utility value of seawater；And saline and alkaline, desert region soil sunlight resource can be made full use of, provide more food sources for people；By the way that evaporator is arranged, evaporation of seawater speed can be accelerated, improve the efficiency of sea water conversion, and the temperature and humidity of greenhouse can be adjusted, improve photosynthetic efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of greenhouses, more particularly to a kind of control system for the greenhouse planted with seawater
System.
Background technology
Green house of vegetables is a kind of frame structure of film with outstanding heat-insulating property, it occurs that people are had
Vegetables in improper season.General green house of vegetables is covered with one or more layers insulating plastic pipe above using bamboo structure or the skeleton of steel construction
Film, material is thus formed a greenhouse spaces.Outer membrane prevents the loss of carbon dioxide caused by internal vegetable growth well,
Make that there is good heat insulation effect in canopy.
Water resource is to be not only widely used in agricultural, work in the resource for producing with being utilized extensively in life activity by the mankind
Industry and life are additionally operable to power generation, water transport, aquatic products, tourism and environmental reconstruction etc..A variety of different on the way, has plenty of consumption
With water, some is then non-expendable or the use water of consumption very little, and the requirement to water quality is different.This is to make water resource one
Water is multi-purpose, fully develops the advantage of its comprehensive benefit.Global fresh water extremely lacks, and especially special climate is formed
Salt-soda soil, seashore desert climate, having a large amount of water sources in vain cannot be fully used.
Utility model content
The goal of the invention of the utility model is：In view of the above problems, it provides and a kind of is planted with seawater
The control system of greenhouse can use water source of the seawater as agricultural production, improve the utility value of seawater；And it can be fully
Using saline and alkaline, desert region soil sunlight resource, more food sources are provided for people, and the temperature in greenhouse can be adjusted
And humidity, improve the growth rate of crop.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows：
A kind of control system for the greenhouse planted with seawater, including pedestal, pedestal be arranged in ground surface hereinafter,
Setting and waterproof layer on base internal wall, are provided with planting soil layer on waterproof layer；Pedestal both ends are connected by the keel shoe of arc, dragon
Greenhouse wall is provided on skeleton；The angle on ground is provided with salina in greenhouse；Steaming is provided in salina
Device is sent out, evaporator includes dropper.Control system includes central control unit, signal conditioning circuit, A/D conversion circuits, in greenhouse
It is provided with the first temperature sensor, the signal input part signal phase with signal conditioning circuit of the output end of the first temperature sensor
Even, the signal output end of signal conditioning circuit is connected with the input end signal of A/D conversion circuits, the output end of A/D conversion circuits
It is connected with central control unit signal.
Further, the utility model discloses a kind of the preferred of control system for the greenhouse planted with seawater
Structure is provided with multiple supporting racks on the pedestal, and supporting rack is connected with the middle part of keel shoe, and condensation is provided between supporting rack
Pipe, the output end of condenser pipe are connected with evaporator input terminal；The evaporator includes pedestal, and holder, holder are provided on pedestal
On be fixedly connected with distributive pipe, distributive pipe is connected with several droppers by pipeline, several through-holes is provided on dropper.Salina
In be provided with second temperature sensor, the output end of second temperature sensor passes through the signal of cable and signal conditioning circuit and inputs
End electrical connection.
Further, it is provided with evaporating plate frame on the pedestal, evaporating plate frame is both provided under dropper, evaporating plate frame is square
Shape frame structure is provided with evaporating plate on the cavity in evaporating plate frame, and evaporating plate is the porous network structure that chemical fibre is made into
Cloth；Seawater can be dropped on evaporating plate frame from dropper, and be flowed slowly into salina along evaporating plate.
Further, the greenhouse is nearby provided with seawater storage pool, and seawater storage pool is defeated by pipeline and condenser pipe
Enter end to be connected, water circulating pump is provided on the pipeline that seawater storage pool is connected with condenser pipe, is provided in the shaft of water circulating pump
Circulation motor.Control system includes first motor driving circuit, and signal input part and the center of first motor driving circuit control
Cell signal is connected, and the output end of first motor driving circuit is electrically connected with circulation motor.
Further, the output end of the condenser pipe being connected by pipeline and distributive pipe, the phase of condenser pipe and distributive pipe
It is provided with third solenoid valve on pipeline even；The output end of salina is connected by pipeline with seawater storage pool；Seawater steams
It is provided with second solenoid valve on the pipeline that hair slot is connected with seawater storage pool.
Further, the distributive pipe is connected by pipeline with salina, and distributive pipe is connected with salina
It is provided with reflux water pump and the first solenoid valve on pipeline, reflux motor is provided in the shaft for the water pump that flows back.Control system includes
The signal input part of second motor-drive circuit, the second motor-drive circuit is connected with central control unit signal, the second motor
The output end of driving circuit is electrically connected with reflux motor.
Further, multiple deflectors for guiding flow are set on the greenhouse wall, and deflector is uniformly arranged on greatly
On canopy wall.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：
1. by the way that the utility model is arranged, the land resource and sunlight in seashore desert can be made full use of, realizes cereal crops
Production；
2. by the way that the utility model is arranged, the utilization of seawater can be realized, greenhouse can also be utilized to generate more in process of production
More freshwater resources.
3. by the way that evaporator is arranged, evaporation of seawater speed can be accelerated, improve the efficiency of sea water conversion, and can adjusted big
The temperature and humidity of canopy improves photosynthetic efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is seawater circulation device structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is evaporation structure schematic diagram；
It is marked in figure：1 is pedestal, and 2 be waterproof layer, and 3 be planting soil layer, and 4 be salina, and 5 be ground, and 6 be keel
Frame, 7 be deflector, and 8 be greenhouse wall, and 9 be supporting rack, and 10 be condenser pipe, and 11 be seawater storage pool, and 12 be water circulating pump, and 13 are
Evaporator, 14 be the first solenoid valve, and 15 be reflux water pump, and 16 be second solenoid valve, and 17 be third solenoid valve, and 18 be distributive pipe,
19 be dropper, and 20 be evaporating plate frame, and 21 be evaporating plate, and 22 be pedestal, and 23 be holder.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described in detail.
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain
The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of control system for the greenhouse planted with seawater, including pedestal 1, pedestal 1
It is arranged in ground surface hereinafter, setting and waterproof layer 2 on 1 inner wall of pedestal, are provided with planting soil layer 3 on waterproof layer 2；1 both ends of pedestal
It is connected by the keel shoe 6 of arc, greenhouse wall 8 is provided on keel shoe 6；Seawater steaming is provided in greenhouse with the angle on ground
Send out slot 4；Evaporator 13 is provided in salina 4, evaporator 13 includes dropper 19.Control system includes that center control is single
Member, signal conditioning circuit, A/D conversion circuits are provided with the first temperature sensor, the output end of the first temperature sensor in greenhouse
Be connected with the signal input part signal of signal conditioning circuit, the signal output end of signal conditioning circuit and A/D conversion circuits
Input end signal is connected, and the output end of A/D conversion circuits is connected with central control unit signal.
Further, the utility model discloses a kind of the preferred of control system for the greenhouse planted with seawater
Structure is provided with multiple supporting racks 9 on the pedestal 1, and supporting rack 9 is connected with the middle part of keel shoe 6, is arranged between supporting rack 9
There are condenser pipe 10, the output end of condenser pipe 10 to be connected with 13 input terminal of evaporator；The evaporator 13 includes pedestal 22, pedestal 22
On be provided with holder 23, distributive pipe 18 is fixedly connected on holder 23, distributive pipe 18 is connected with several droppers 19 by pipeline, drop
Several through-holes are provided on pipe 19.Second temperature sensor is provided in salina 4, the output end of second temperature sensor is logical
Cable is crossed to be electrically connected with the signal input part of signal conditioning circuit.
Further, it is provided with evaporating plate frame 20 on the pedestal 22, evaporating plate frame 20, evaporating plate are both provided under dropper
Frame 20 is rectangular frame structure, is provided with evaporating plate 21 on the cavity in evaporating plate frame 20, evaporating plate 21 is made into for chemical fibre
Porous network structure cloth；Seawater can be dropped in from dropper 19 on evaporating plate frame 20, and flow slowly into sea along evaporating plate 21
In water evaporation slot 4.
Further, the greenhouse is nearby provided with seawater storage pool 11, and seawater storage pool 11 passes through pipeline and condenser pipe
10 input terminal is connected, and turning for 12 water circulating pump of water circulating pump is provided on the pipeline that seawater storage pool 11 is connected with condenser pipe 10
Circulation motor is provided on axis.Control system includes driving circuit for electromagnetic valve, and the signal input part of driving circuit for electromagnetic valve is in
Entreat control unit signal to be connected, the output end of driving circuit for electromagnetic valve respectively with third solenoid valve（17）And second solenoid valve（16）
Electrical connection.
Further, the output end of the condenser pipe 10 being connected by pipeline and distributive pipe 18, condenser pipe 10 and Fen Shui
It is provided with third solenoid valve 17 on the connected pipeline of pipe 18；The output end of salina 4 passes through pipeline and seawater storage pool
11 are connected；Second solenoid valve 16 is provided on the pipeline that salina 4 is connected with seawater storage pool 11.
Further, the distributive pipe 18 is connected by pipeline with salina 4, distributive pipe 18 and salina 4
It is provided with reflux water pump 15 and the first solenoid valve 14 on connected pipeline, reflux motor is provided in the shaft for the water pump 15 that flows back.
Control system includes the second motor-drive circuit, signal input part and the central control unit signal phase of the second motor-drive circuit
Even, the output end of the second motor-drive circuit is electrically connected with reflux motor.
Further, multiple deflectors 7 for guiding flow are set on the greenhouse wall 8, and deflector 7 is uniformly arranged on
On greenhouse wall 8.
When specifically used, greenhouse is built by the sea or the water source side in salt-soda soil, filling can be planted directly in greenhouse
Greenhouse is sealed and be can be used by soil.
Carrying out practically process, after sun rise comes, the temperature of greenhouse increases, and vapor is full of in greenhouse；Then it recycles
Electric motor starting, circulation motor drive water circulating pump operating, and water circulating pump is by the low temperature seawater or saline-alkali water in seawater storage pool 11
Sucking, and be transported in condenser pipe 10, the temperature of condenser pipe 10 reduces, and the Water vapor condensation in greenhouse is on condenser pipe 10, so
Water droplet is instilled from condenser pipe 10 in soil afterwards, is watered for soil.Meanwhile the temperature of greenhouse can be reduced, improve the growth speed of crop
Degree.In the process of running, the temperature of seawater gradually rises condenser pipe 10, then injects the seawater of heating in evaporator 13, steams
Hair device 13 can accelerate evaporation of seawater, improve seawater transformation efficiency.
Seawater is flowed out from dropper 19 and is dropped onto on evaporating plate 21, and evaporating plate 21 is reticular structure, and venting capability is good, air
Circulation energy fast speed belt walk moisture.Seawater evaporates in salina 4, and more moisture are provided for greenhouse.As the time pushes away
It moving, the hot water in salina 4 gradually increases, after the temperature of greenhouse is reduced to photosynthesis optimal critical point, cycle electricity
Organ closes, and condenser pipe 10 is out of service.Hot water in salina 4 can provide heat for greenhouse, prevent greenhouse temperature too low
Plant is caused to be damaged by frost.Under the low temperature environment at night, the Water vapor condensation in greenhouse is on greenhouse wall 8, then along deflector 7
It flows back on crop, without returning in salina 4.Reflux water pump 15 can make seawater in salina 4 and evaporating plate
It is flowed back and forth between 21, increases flow efficiency and rate of heat dispation.
The seawater to cool down is input in seawater storage pool 11 by morning, salina 4, repeats above follow
Ring.In this way, greenhouse-environment can be utilized, fresh water is much constantly manufactured, for crop growth.
To the later stage, after the fresh water of production is more than the growth demand of crop, by being provided with guiding device on condenser pipe 10
In fresh water collecting to container, the production of fresh water will be realized.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included in the utility model made by within the spirit and principle of utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of control system for the greenhouse planted with seawater, it is characterised in that：Including pedestal（1）, pedestal（1）If
It sets in ground surface hereinafter, pedestal（1）Setting and waterproof layer on inner wall（2）, waterproof layer（2）On be provided with planting soil layer（3）；Pedestal
（1）The keel shoe that both ends pass through arc（6）It is connected, keel shoe（6）On be provided with greenhouse wall（8）；The interior angle with ground of greenhouse
Place is provided with salina（4）；Salina（4）Inside it is provided with evaporator（13）, evaporator（13）Including dropper（19）；
Control system includes central control unit, signal conditioning circuit, A/D conversion circuits, and the first temperature sensor is provided in greenhouse,
The output end of first temperature sensor is connected with the signal input part signal of signal conditioning circuit, the signal of signal conditioning circuit
Output end is connected with the input end signal of A/D conversion circuits, output end and the central control unit signal phase of A/D conversion circuits
Even.
2. a kind of control system for the greenhouse planted with seawater as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described
Pedestal（1）On be provided with multiple supporting racks（9）, supporting rack（9）With keel shoe（6）Middle part be connected, supporting rack（9）Between be arranged
There is condenser pipe（10）, condenser pipe（10）Output end and evaporator（13）Input terminal is connected；The evaporator（13）Including pedestal
（22）, pedestal（22）On be provided with holder（23）, holder（23）On be fixedly connected with distributive pipe（18）, distributive pipe（18）Pass through pipe
Road is connected with several droppers（19）, dropper（19）On be provided with several through-holes；Salina（4）In be provided with second temperature sensing
The output end of device, second temperature sensor is electrically connected by cable with the signal input part of signal conditioning circuit.
3. a kind of control system for the greenhouse planted with seawater as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：It is described
Pedestal（22）On be provided with evaporating plate frame（20）, evaporating plate frame is both provided under dropper（20）, evaporating plate frame（20）For rectangle frame
Frame structure, evaporating plate frame（20）It is provided with evaporating plate on interior cavity（21）, evaporating plate（21）It is made into for chemical fibre porous
Reticular structure cloth；Seawater can be from dropper（19）It is dropped in evaporating plate frame（20）On, and along evaporating plate（21）Flow slowly into sea
Water evaporation slot（4）In.
4. a kind of control system for the greenhouse planted with seawater as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：It is described
Greenhouse is nearby provided with seawater storage pool（11）, seawater storage pool（11）Pass through pipeline and condenser pipe（10）Input terminal be connected,
Seawater storage pool（11）With condenser pipe（10）It is provided with water circulating pump on connected pipeline（12）It is arranged in the shaft of water circulating pump
There is circulation motor；Control system includes first motor driving circuit, and signal input part and the center of first motor driving circuit are controlled
Cell signal processed is connected, and the output end of first motor driving circuit is electrically connected with circulation motor.
5. a kind of control system for the greenhouse planted with seawater as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：It is described
Condenser pipe（10）Output end pass through pipeline and distributive pipe（18）Be connected, condenser pipe（10）With distributive pipe（18）Connected pipe
Third solenoid valve is provided on road（17）；Salina（4）Output end pass through pipeline and seawater storage pool（11）It is connected；Sea
Water evaporation slot（4）With seawater storage pool（11）It is provided with second solenoid valve on connected pipeline（16）；Control system includes electromagnetism
The signal input part of valve-driving circuit, driving circuit for electromagnetic valve is connected with central control unit signal, driving circuit for electromagnetic valve
Output end respectively with third solenoid valve（17）And second solenoid valve（16）Electrical connection.
6. a kind of control system for the greenhouse planted with seawater as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：It is described
Distributive pipe（18）Pass through pipeline and salina（4）It is connected, distributive pipe（18）With salina（4）It is set on connected pipeline
It is equipped with reflux water pump（15）With the first solenoid valve（14）, flow back water pump（15）Shaft on be provided with reflux motor；Control system
Including the second motor-drive circuit, the signal input part of the second motor-drive circuit is connected with central control unit signal, and second
The output end of motor-drive circuit is electrically connected with reflux motor.
7. a kind of control system for the greenhouse planted with seawater as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：It is described
Greenhouse wall（8）The upper multiple deflectors for guiding flow of setting（7）, deflector（7）It is uniformly arranged on greenhouse wall（8）On.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721520532.3U CN207733326U (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | A kind of control system for the greenhouse planted with seawater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721520532.3U CN207733326U (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | A kind of control system for the greenhouse planted with seawater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207733326U true CN207733326U (en) | 2018-08-17 |
Family
ID=63115432
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721520532.3U Expired - Fee Related CN207733326U (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | A kind of control system for the greenhouse planted with seawater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207733326U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107750753A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-03-06 | 宋宏婷 | A kind of control system for the warmhouse booth planted with seawater |
-
2017
- 2017-11-15 CN CN201721520532.3U patent/CN207733326U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107750753A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-03-06 | 宋宏婷 | A kind of control system for the warmhouse booth planted with seawater |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180817 Termination date: 20181115 |