CN207678454U - A kind of greenhouse with seawater planting vegetables - Google Patents
A kind of greenhouse with seawater planting vegetables Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207678454U CN207678454U CN201721520434.XU CN201721520434U CN207678454U CN 207678454 U CN207678454 U CN 207678454U CN 201721520434 U CN201721520434 U CN 201721520434U CN 207678454 U CN207678454 U CN 207678454U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- greenhouse
- pond
- heat exchanger
- seawater
- solenoid valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of greenhouse with seawater planting vegetables, including pedestal, pedestal is arranged in ground surface hereinafter, setting and waterproof layer on base internal wall, and planting soil layer is provided on waterproof layer；Pedestal both ends are connected by the keel shoe of arc, and greenhouse wall is provided on keel shoe；The angle on ground is provided with salina in greenhouse；Multiple supporting racks are provided in greenhouse, the top of supporting rack is connected with the middle part of keel shoe；It includes condenser pipe that being horizontally disposed between supporting rack, which has environment regulating device, environment regulating device,；Mare Frigoris pond and hot sea water pond are provided in greenhouse, Mare Frigoris pond is connected by pipeline with the input terminal of condenser pipe.The land resource and sunlight that seashore desert can be made full use of, realize the production of cereal crops；It realizes the utilization of seawater, greenhouse can also be utilized to generate more freshwater resources in process of production；The sunlight strength and temperature in greenhouse are quickly adjusted, realizes high efficiency production.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of greenhouses, more particularly to a kind of greenhouse with seawater planting vegetables.
Background technology
Green house of vegetables is a kind of frame structure of film with outstanding heat-insulating property, it occurs that people are had
Vegetables in improper season.General green house of vegetables is covered with one or more layers insulating plastic pipe above using bamboo structure or the skeleton of steel construction
Film, material is thus formed a greenhouse spaces.Outer membrane prevents the loss of carbon dioxide caused by internal vegetable growth well,
Make that there is good heat insulation effect in canopy.
Water resource is to be not only widely used in agricultural, work in the resource for producing with being utilized extensively in life activity by the mankind
Industry and life are additionally operable to power generation, water transport, aquatic products, tourism and environmental reconstruction etc..A variety of different on the way, has plenty of consumption
With water, some is then non-expendable or the use water of consumption very little, and the requirement to water quality is different.This is to make water resource one
Water is multi-purpose, fully develops the advantage of its comprehensive benefit.Global fresh water extremely lacks, and especially special climate is formed
Salt-soda soil, seashore desert climate, having a large amount of water sources in vain cannot be fully used.
Utility model content
The goal of the invention of the utility model is：In view of the above problems, it provides a kind of with seawater planting vegetables
Greenhouse can use water source of the seawater as agricultural production, improve the utility value of seawater；And can make full use of it is saline and alkaline,
The soil sunlight resource of desert region provides more food sources for people, and can adjust the intensity of illumination of greenhouse, maximizes
The fuel factor heating seawater using luminous energy.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows：
A kind of greenhouse with seawater planting vegetables, including pedestal, pedestal are arranged in ground surface hereinafter, on base internal wall
Setting and waterproof layer are provided with planting soil layer on waterproof layer；Pedestal both ends are connected by the keel shoe of arc, are arranged on keel shoe
There is greenhouse wall；The angle on ground is provided with salina in greenhouse；Multiple supporting racks are provided in greenhouse, supporting rack
Top is connected with the middle part of keel shoe；Being horizontally disposed between supporting rack has environment regulating device, and environment regulating device includes condensation
Pipe；Mare Frigoris pond and hot sea water pond are provided in greenhouse, Mare Frigoris pond is connected by pipeline with the input terminal of condenser pipe.
Further, described the utility model discloses a kind of preferred structure of the greenhouse with seawater planting vegetables
It is provided with water circulating pump in the connecting pipe of Mare Frigoris pond and condenser pipe, circulation motor is provided in the shaft of water circulating pump；Institute
It includes several over braces to state environment regulating device, and the both ends of over brace are connected with supporting rack, over brace bottom and its phase
It is provided with condenser pipe on the direction mutually intersected.
Further, the environment regulating device is provided with several fixed columns, and fixed ring, fixed ring are provided in fixed column
It is inside provided with shaft, is connected with fixed frame in shaft, is provided with the heat exchanger plates for absorbing heat at the top of fixed frame, in heat exchanger plates
It is provided with heat exchanger tube；The input terminal of heat exchanger tube is connected with the output end of condenser pipe.
Further, the output end of the heat exchanger tube is provided with the first temperature sensor, and the output end of heat exchanger tube passes through pipe
Road is connected with salina and hot sea water pond respectively, and the second electromagnetism is provided on the pipeline that heat exchanger tube is connected with salina
Valve is provided with the 4th solenoid valve on the pipeline that heat exchanger tube is connected with hot sea water pond.
Further, second temperature sensor is provided in the salina, the output end of salina passes through
Pipeline is connected with Mare Frigoris pond, hot sea water pond respectively, and the first electricity is provided on the pipeline that salina is connected with Mare Frigoris pond
Magnet valve, third solenoid valve and two way water pump are provided on the pipeline that salina is connected with hot sea water pond, and two way water pump turns
Either-rotation motor is connected on axis.
Further, it is provided with the absorber plate for absorbing sunlight on the heat exchanger plates, driving wheel is provided in shaft, it is horizontal
Steering motor is provided on bar holder, the shaft of steering motor is connected by transmission chain with driving wheel power；It is arranged on greenhouse wall
Multiple deflectors for guiding flow, deflector are uniformly arranged on greenhouse wall；It is arranged between two heat exchanger plates on over brace
There is connecting pole, diffuser is provided on connecting pole.
Further, including controller, light intensity sensor and light are provided with to sensor, light intensity sensor and light in greenhouse
It is connected to sensor with controller signals by cable, controller is electrically connected with steering motor and circulation motor；Controller with it is double
It is passed to motor, the first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, the first temperature sensor, third solenoid valve, the 4th solenoid valve, second temperature
Sensor is electrically connected.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：
1. by the way that the utility model is arranged, the land resource and sunlight in seashore desert can be made full use of, realizes cereal crops
Production；
2. by the way that the utility model is arranged, the utilization of seawater can be realized, greenhouse can also be utilized to generate more in process of production
More freshwater resources；
3. by the way that environment regulating device is arranged, the sunlight strength and temperature in greenhouse can be quickly adjusted, realizes high efficiency life
Production.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is environment regulating device structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is seawater circulation structural schematic diagram；
It is marked in figure：1 is pedestal, and 2 be waterproof layer, and 3 be planting soil layer, and 4 be salina, and 5 be ground, and 6 be keel
Frame, 7 be deflector, and 8 be greenhouse wall, and 9 be supporting rack, and 10 be environment regulating device, and 11 be Mare Frigoris pond, and 12 be hot sea water pond,
13 be the first solenoid valve, and 14 be water circulating pump, and 15 be second solenoid valve, and 16 be the first temperature sensor, and 17 be third solenoid valve,
18 be two way water pump, and 19 be the 4th solenoid valve, and 20 be second temperature sensor；
101 be over brace, and 102 be condenser pipe, and 103 be fixed column, and 104 be fixed ring, and 105 be shaft, and 106 be to turn to
Motor, 107 be transmission chain, and 108 be heat exchanger plates, and 109 be heat exchanger tube, and 110 be absorber plate, and 111 be fixed frame, 112 be connecting pole,
113 be diffuser.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described in detail.
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain
The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of greenhouse with seawater planting vegetables, it is characterised in that：Including pedestal 1, pedestal 1
It is arranged in ground surface hereinafter, setting and waterproof layer 2 on 1 inner wall of pedestal, are provided with planting soil layer 3 on waterproof layer 2；1 both ends of pedestal
It is connected by the keel shoe 6 of arc, greenhouse wall 8 is provided on keel shoe 6；Seawater steaming is provided in greenhouse with the angle on ground
Send out slot 4；Multiple supporting racks 9 are provided in greenhouse, the top of supporting rack 9 is connected with the middle part of keel shoe 6；Water between supporting rack 9
Flat to be provided with environment regulating device 10, environment regulating device 10 includes condenser pipe 102；Mare Frigoris pond 11 and heat are provided in greenhouse
Seawater pond 12, Mare Frigoris pond 11 are connected by pipeline with the input terminal of condenser pipe 102.
Further, described the utility model discloses a kind of preferred structure of the greenhouse with seawater planting vegetables
Mare Frigoris pond 11 is provided with water circulating pump 14 in the connecting pipe of condenser pipe 102, and cycle is provided in the shaft of water circulating pump
Motor；The environment regulating device 10 includes several over braces 101, and the both ends of over brace 101 are connected with supporting rack 9, horizontal
It is provided with condenser pipe 102 on 101 bottom of bar holder and its cross one another direction.
Further, the environment regulating device 10 is provided with several fixed columns 103, and fixation is provided in fixed column 103
Ring 104 is provided with shaft 105 in fixed ring 104, and fixed frame 111 is connected in shaft 105, and 111 top setting of fixed frame is useful
It is provided with heat exchanger tube 109 in the heat exchanger plates 108 for absorbing heat, in heat exchanger plates 108；The input terminal of heat exchanger tube 109 and condenser pipe 102
Output end be connected.
Further, the output end of the heat exchanger tube 109 is provided with the first temperature sensor 16, the output of heat exchanger tube 109
End is connected with salina 4 and hot sea water pond 12 respectively by pipeline, the pipeline that heat exchanger tube 109 is connected with salina 4
On be provided with second solenoid valve 15, the 4th solenoid valve 19 is provided on the pipeline that heat exchanger tube 109 is connected with hot sea water pond 12.
Further, second temperature sensor 20, the output end of salina 4 are provided in the salina 4
It is connected respectively with Mare Frigoris pond 11, hot sea water pond 12 by pipeline, is set on the pipeline that salina 4 is connected with Mare Frigoris pond 11
It is equipped with the first solenoid valve 13, third solenoid valve 17 and two-way is provided on the pipeline that salina 4 is connected with hot sea water pond 12
Water pump 18 is connected with either-rotation motor in the shaft of two way water pump 18.
Further, it is provided with the absorber plate 110 for absorbing sunlight on the heat exchanger plates 108, is provided in shaft 105
Driving wheel is provided with steering motor 106 on over brace 101, and the shaft of steering motor 106 passes through transmission chain 107 and driving wheel
Power is connected；Multiple deflectors 7 for guiding flow are set on greenhouse wall 8, and deflector 7 is uniformly arranged on greenhouse wall 8；It is horizontal
It is provided with connecting pole 112 between two heat exchanger plates 108 on bar holder 101, diffuser 113 is provided on connecting pole 112.
Further, including controller, light intensity sensor and light are provided with to sensor, light intensity sensor and light in greenhouse
It is connected to sensor with controller signals by cable, controller is electrically connected with steering motor 106 and circulation motor；Controller with
Either-rotation motor, the first solenoid valve 13, second solenoid valve 15, the first temperature sensor 16, third solenoid valve 17, the 4th solenoid valve
19, second temperature sensor 20 is electrically connected.
When specifically used, greenhouse is built by the sea or the water source side in salt-soda soil, filling can be planted directly in greenhouse
Greenhouse is sealed and be can be used by soil.
Carrying out practically process, after sun rise comes, the temperature of greenhouse increases, and vapor is full of in greenhouse；Then it recycles
Electric motor starting, circulation motor drive water circulating pump operating, water circulating pump by Mare Frigoris pond 11 low temperature seawater or saline-alkali water inhale
Enter, and be transported in condenser pipe 10, the temperature of condenser pipe 10 reduces, and the Water vapor condensation in greenhouse is on condenser pipe 10, then
Water droplet is instilled from condenser pipe 10 in soil, is watered for soil.Meanwhile the temperature of greenhouse can be reduced, improve the speed of growth of crop.
In the process of running, the temperature of seawater gradually rises condenser pipe 10, then injects the seawater of heating in heat exchanger tube 109；Heat absorption
Plate 110 absorbs the heat of sunlight and heats the seawater in heat exchanger tube 109, and then seawater after heat exchanger tube 109 by being injected into seawater
Evaporator tank 4 enters in hot sea water pond 12.
In salina 4, seawater evaporates in salina 4, and more moisture are provided for greenhouse.As the time pushes away
It moving, the hot water in salina 4 gradually increases, after the temperature of greenhouse is reduced to photosynthesis optimal critical point, cycle electricity
Organ closes, and condenser pipe 10 is out of service.Hot water in salina 4 can provide heat for greenhouse, prevent greenhouse temperature too low
Plant is caused to be damaged by frost.Under the low temperature environment at night, the hot water in hot sea water pond 12 enters evaporation of seawater by two way water pump 18
Slot 4 ensures the temperature of greenhouse in a certain range；Water vapor condensation in greenhouse is on greenhouse wall 8, then along deflector 7
It flows back on crop, without returning in salina 4.
The seawater to cool down is input in Mare Frigoris pond 11 by morning, salina 4, repeats above follow
Ring.In this way, greenhouse-environment can be utilized, fresh water is endlessly manufactured, for crop growth, and can realize the efficient of greenhouse
Production.
To the later stage, after the fresh water of production is more than the growth demand of crop, by being provided with guiding device on condenser pipe 10
In fresh water collecting to container, the production of fresh water will be realized.In this way, the land resource and sunlight in seashore desert can be made full use of, it is real
The production of existing cereal crops；It realizes the utilization of seawater, greenhouse can also be utilized to generate more freshwater resources in process of production；Soon
Sunlight strength in velocity modulation section greenhouse and temperature realize high efficiency production.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included in the utility model made by within the spirit and principle of utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of greenhouse with seawater planting vegetables, it is characterised in that：Including pedestal（1）, pedestal（1）It is arranged in ground surface
Hereinafter, pedestal（1）Setting and waterproof layer on inner wall（2）, waterproof layer（2）On be provided with planting soil layer（3）；Pedestal（1）Both ends are logical
Cross the keel shoe of arc（6）It is connected, keel shoe（6）On be provided with greenhouse wall（8）；The angle on ground is provided with sea in greenhouse
Water evaporation slot（4）；Multiple supporting racks are provided in greenhouse（9）, supporting rack（9）Top and keel shoe（6）Middle part be connected；Branch
Support（9）Between be horizontally disposed with have environment regulating device（10）, environment regulating device（10）Including condenser pipe（102）；In greenhouse
It is provided with Mare Frigoris pond（11）With hot sea water pond（12）, Mare Frigoris pond（11）Pass through pipeline and condenser pipe（102）Input terminal phase
Even.
2. a kind of greenhouse with seawater planting vegetables as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Mare Frigoris pond
（11）With condenser pipe（102）Connecting pipe on be provided with water circulating pump（14）, cycle electricity is provided in the shaft of water circulating pump
Machine；The environment regulating device（10）Including several over braces（101）, over brace（101）Both ends and supporting rack（9）Phase
Even, over brace（101）It is provided with condenser pipe on bottom and its cross one another direction（102）.
3. a kind of greenhouse with seawater planting vegetables as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The environment adjusts dress
It sets（10）It is provided with several fixed columns（103）, fixed column（103）On be provided with fixed ring（104）, fixed ring（104）Interior setting
There is shaft（105）, shaft（105）On be connected with fixed frame（111）, fixed frame（111）Top is provided with for absorbing heat
Heat exchanger plates（108）, heat exchanger plates（108）Inside it is provided with heat exchanger tube（109）；Heat exchanger tube（109）Input terminal and condenser pipe（102）'s
Output end is connected.
4. a kind of greenhouse with seawater planting vegetables as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：The heat exchanger tube
（109）Output end be provided with the first temperature sensor（16）, heat exchanger tube（109）Output end by pipeline respectively with seawater steam
Send out slot（4）With hot sea water pond（12）It is connected, heat exchanger tube（109）With salina（4）The second electricity is provided on connected pipeline
Magnet valve（15）, heat exchanger tube（109）With hot sea water pond（12）The 4th solenoid valve is provided on connected pipeline（19）.
5. a kind of greenhouse with seawater planting vegetables as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：The salina
（4）Inside it is provided with second temperature sensor（20）, salina（4）Output end by pipeline respectively with Mare Frigoris pond
（11）, hot sea water pond（12）It is connected, salina（4）With Mare Frigoris pond（11）The first solenoid valve is provided on connected pipeline
（13）, salina（4）With hot sea water pond（12）Third solenoid valve is provided on connected pipeline（17）And two way water pump
（18）, two way water pump（18）Shaft on be connected with either-rotation motor.
6. a kind of greenhouse with seawater planting vegetables as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：The heat exchanger plates
（108）On be provided with absorber plate for absorbing sunlight（110）, shaft（105）On be provided with driving wheel, over brace（101）
On be provided with steering motor（106）, steering motor（106）Shaft pass through transmission chain（107）It is connected with driving wheel power；Greenhouse
Wall（8）The upper multiple deflectors for guiding flow of setting（7）, deflector（7）It is uniformly arranged on greenhouse wall（8）On；Cross bar branch
Frame（101）Upper two heat exchanger plates（108）Between be provided with connecting pole（112）, connecting pole（112）On be provided with diffuser（113）.
7. a kind of greenhouse with seawater planting vegetables as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：Including controller, greatly
It is provided with light intensity sensor and light in canopy and passes through cable and controller signals phase to sensor, light intensity sensor and light to sensor
Even, controller and steering motor（106）It is electrically connected with circulation motor；Controller and either-rotation motor, the first solenoid valve（13）, second
Solenoid valve（15）, the first temperature sensor（16）, third solenoid valve（17）, the 4th solenoid valve（19）, second temperature sensor
（20）Electrical connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721520434.XU CN207678454U (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | A kind of greenhouse with seawater planting vegetables |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721520434.XU CN207678454U (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | A kind of greenhouse with seawater planting vegetables |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207678454U true CN207678454U (en) | 2018-08-03 |
Family
ID=62988517
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721520434.XU Expired - Fee Related CN207678454U (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | A kind of greenhouse with seawater planting vegetables |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207678454U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107750765A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-03-06 | 宋宏婷 | A kind of warmhouse booth with seawater planting vegetables |
-
2017
- 2017-11-15 CN CN201721520434.XU patent/CN207678454U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107750765A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-03-06 | 宋宏婷 | A kind of warmhouse booth with seawater planting vegetables |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180803 Termination date: 20181115 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |