CN207706841U - A kind of greenhouse planted with seawater - Google Patents
A kind of greenhouse planted with seawater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207706841U CN207706841U CN201721520492.2U CN201721520492U CN207706841U CN 207706841 U CN207706841 U CN 207706841U CN 201721520492 U CN201721520492 U CN 201721520492U CN 207706841 U CN207706841 U CN 207706841U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seawater
- greenhouse
- pedestal
- pipeline
- salina
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of greenhouse planted with seawater, including pedestal, pedestal is arranged in ground surface hereinafter, setting and waterproof layer on base internal wall, and planting soil layer is provided on waterproof layer；Pedestal both ends are connected by the keel shoe of arc, and greenhouse wall is provided on keel shoe；The angle on ground is provided with salina in greenhouse；Evaporator is provided in salina, evaporator includes dropper.Water source of the seawater as agricultural production can be used, improve the utility value of seawater；And saline and alkaline, desert region soil sunlight resource can be made full use of, provide more food sources for people；By the way that evaporator is arranged, evaporation of seawater speed can be accelerated, improve the efficiency of sea water conversion, and the temperature and humidity of greenhouse can be adjusted, improve photosynthetic efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of greenhouses, more particularly to a kind of greenhouse planted with seawater.
Background technology
Green house of vegetables is a kind of frame structure of film with outstanding heat-insulating property, it occurs that people are had
Vegetables in improper season.General green house of vegetables is covered with one or more layers insulating plastic pipe above using bamboo structure or the skeleton of steel construction
Film, material is thus formed a greenhouse spaces.Outer membrane prevents the loss of carbon dioxide caused by internal vegetable growth well,
Make that there is good heat insulation effect in canopy.
Water resource is to be not only widely used in agricultural, work in the resource for producing with being utilized extensively in life activity by the mankind
Industry and life are additionally operable to power generation, water transport, aquatic products, tourism and environmental reconstruction etc..A variety of different on the way, has plenty of consumption
With water, some is then non-expendable or the use water of consumption very little, and the requirement to water quality is different.This is to make water resource one
Water is multi-purpose, fully develops the advantage of its comprehensive benefit.Global fresh water extremely lacks, and especially special climate is formed
Salt-soda soil, seashore desert climate, having a large amount of water sources in vain cannot be fully used.
Utility model content
The goal of the invention of the utility model is：In view of the above problems, it provides and a kind of is planted with seawater
Greenhouse can use water source of the seawater as agricultural production, improve the utility value of seawater；And can make full use of it is saline and alkaline,
The soil sunlight resource of desert region provides more food sources for people, and can adjust the temperature and humidity in greenhouse, carries
The growth rate of high crop.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows：
A kind of greenhouse planted with seawater, including pedestal, pedestal are arranged in ground surface hereinafter, on base internal wall
Setting and waterproof layer are provided with planting soil layer on waterproof layer；Pedestal both ends are connected by the keel shoe of arc, are arranged on keel shoe
There is greenhouse wall；The angle on ground is provided with salina in greenhouse；Evaporator, evaporator are provided in salina
Including dropper.
Further, described the utility model discloses a kind of preferred structure for the greenhouse planted with seawater
Multiple supporting racks are provided on pedestal, supporting rack is connected with the middle part of keel shoe, and condenser pipe, condenser pipe are provided between supporting rack
Output end be connected with evaporator input terminal；The evaporator includes pedestal, and holder is provided on pedestal, is fixedly connected on holder
There are distributive pipe, distributive pipe to be connected with several droppers by pipeline, several through-holes are provided on dropper.
Further, it is provided with evaporating plate frame on the pedestal, evaporating plate frame is both provided under dropper, evaporating plate frame is square
Shape frame structure is provided with evaporating plate on the cavity in evaporating plate frame, and evaporating plate is the porous network structure that chemical fibre is made into
Cloth；Seawater can be dropped on evaporating plate frame from dropper, and be flowed slowly into salina along evaporating plate.
Further, the greenhouse is nearby provided with seawater storage pool, and seawater storage pool is defeated by pipeline and condenser pipe
Enter end to be connected, water circulating pump is provided on the pipeline that seawater storage pool is connected with condenser pipe, is provided in the shaft of water circulating pump
Circulation motor.
Further, the output end of the condenser pipe being connected by pipeline and distributive pipe, the phase of condenser pipe and distributive pipe
It is provided with third solenoid valve on pipeline even；The output end of salina is connected by pipeline with seawater storage pool；Seawater steams
It is provided with second solenoid valve on the pipeline that hair slot is connected with seawater storage pool.
Further, the distributive pipe is connected by pipeline with salina, and distributive pipe is connected with salina
It is provided with reflux water pump and the first solenoid valve on pipeline, reflux motor is provided in the shaft for the water pump that flows back.
Further, multiple deflectors for guiding flow are set on the greenhouse wall, and deflector is uniformly arranged on greatly
On canopy wall；It is additionally provided with controller, controller passes through cable and the first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, third solenoid valve, reflux electricity
Machine, circulation motor electrical connection.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the utility model has the beneficial effects that：
1. by the way that the utility model is arranged, the land resource and sunlight in seashore desert can be made full use of, realizes cereal crops
Production；
2. by the way that the utility model is arranged, the utilization of seawater can be realized, greenhouse can also be utilized to generate more in process of production
More freshwater resources.
3. by the way that evaporator is arranged, evaporation of seawater speed can be accelerated, improve the efficiency of sea water conversion, and can adjusted big
The temperature and humidity of canopy improves photosynthetic efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is seawater circulation device structure schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is evaporation structure schematic diagram；
It is marked in figure：1 is pedestal, and 2 be waterproof layer, and 3 be planting soil layer, and 4 be salina, and 5 be ground, and 6 be keel
Frame, 7 be deflector, and 8 be greenhouse wall, and 9 be supporting rack, and 10 be condenser pipe, and 11 be seawater storage pool, and 12 be water circulating pump, and 13 are
Evaporator, 14 be the first solenoid valve, and 15 be reflux water pump, and 16 be second solenoid valve, and 17 be third solenoid valve, and 18 be distributive pipe,
19 be dropper, and 20 be evaporating plate frame, and 21 be evaporating plate, and 22 be pedestal, and 23 be holder.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described in detail.
In order to make the purpose of the utility model, technical solutions and advantages more clearly understood, below in conjunction with attached drawing and implementation
Example, the present invention will be further described in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used to explain
The utility model is not used to limit the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of greenhouse planted with seawater, including pedestal 1, pedestal 1 are arranged in earth's surface
Face is provided with planting soil layer 3 on waterproof layer 2 hereinafter, setting and waterproof layer 2 on 1 inner wall of pedestal；1 both ends of pedestal pass through arc
Keel shoe 6 is connected, and greenhouse wall 8 is provided on keel shoe 6；The angle on ground is provided with salina 4 in greenhouse；Seawater
Evaporator 13 is provided in evaporator tank 4, evaporator 13 includes dropper 19.
Further, described the utility model discloses a kind of preferred structure for the greenhouse planted with seawater
Multiple supporting racks 9 are provided on pedestal 1, supporting rack 9 is connected with the middle part of keel shoe 6, and condenser pipe is provided between supporting rack 9
10, the output end of condenser pipe 10 is connected with 13 input terminal of evaporator；The evaporator 13 includes pedestal 22, is provided on pedestal 22
Holder 23 is fixedly connected with distributive pipe 18 on holder 23, and distributive pipe 18 is connected with several droppers 19 by pipeline, is opened on dropper 19
There are several through-holes.
Further, it is provided with evaporating plate frame 20 on the pedestal 22, evaporating plate frame 20, evaporating plate are both provided under dropper
Frame 20 is rectangular frame structure, is provided with evaporating plate 21 on the cavity in evaporating plate frame 20, evaporating plate 21 is made into for chemical fibre
Porous network structure cloth；Seawater can be dropped in from dropper 19 on evaporating plate frame 20, and flow slowly into sea along evaporating plate 21
In water evaporation slot 4.
Further, the greenhouse is nearby provided with seawater storage pool 11, and seawater storage pool 11 passes through pipeline and condenser pipe
10 input terminal is connected, and turning for 12 water circulating pump of water circulating pump is provided on the pipeline that seawater storage pool 11 is connected with condenser pipe 10
Circulation motor is provided on axis.
Further, the output end of the condenser pipe 10 being connected by pipeline and distributive pipe 18, condenser pipe 10 and Fen Shui
It is provided with third solenoid valve 17 on the connected pipeline of pipe 18；The output end of salina 4 passes through pipeline and seawater storage pool
11 are connected；Second solenoid valve 16 is provided on the pipeline that salina 4 is connected with seawater storage pool 11.
Further, the distributive pipe 18 is connected by pipeline with salina 4, distributive pipe 18 and salina 4
It is provided with reflux water pump 15 and the first solenoid valve 14 on connected pipeline, reflux motor is provided in the shaft for the water pump 15 that flows back.
Further, multiple deflectors 7 for guiding flow are set on the greenhouse wall 8, and deflector 7 is uniformly arranged on
On greenhouse wall 8；It is additionally provided with controller, controller passes through cable and the first solenoid valve 14, second solenoid valve 16, third solenoid valve
17, flow back motor, circulation motor electrical connection.
When specifically used, greenhouse is built by the sea or the water source side in salt-soda soil, filling can be planted directly in greenhouse
Greenhouse is sealed and be can be used by soil.
Carrying out practically process, after sun rise comes, the temperature of greenhouse increases, and vapor is full of in greenhouse；Then it recycles
Electric motor starting, circulation motor drive water circulating pump operating, and water circulating pump is by the low temperature seawater or saline-alkali water in seawater storage pool 11
Sucking, and be transported in condenser pipe 10, the temperature of condenser pipe 10 reduces, and the Water vapor condensation in greenhouse is on condenser pipe 10, so
Water droplet is instilled from condenser pipe 10 in soil afterwards, is watered for soil.Meanwhile the temperature of greenhouse can be reduced, improve the growth speed of crop
Degree.In the process of running, the temperature of seawater gradually rises condenser pipe 10, then injects the seawater of heating in evaporator 13, steams
Hair device 13 can accelerate evaporation of seawater, improve seawater transformation efficiency.
Seawater is flowed out from dropper 19 and is dropped onto on evaporating plate 21, and evaporating plate 21 is reticular structure, and venting capability is good, air
Circulation energy fast speed belt walk moisture.Seawater evaporates in salina 4, and more moisture are provided for greenhouse.As the time pushes away
It moving, the hot water in salina 4 gradually increases, after the temperature of greenhouse is reduced to photosynthesis optimal critical point, cycle electricity
Organ closes, and condenser pipe 10 is out of service.Hot water in salina 4 can provide heat for greenhouse, prevent greenhouse temperature too low
Plant is caused to be damaged by frost.Under the low temperature environment at night, the Water vapor condensation in greenhouse is on greenhouse wall 8, then along deflector 7
It flows back on crop, without returning in salina 4.Reflux water pump 15 can make seawater in salina 4 and evaporating plate
It is flowed back and forth between 21, increases flow efficiency and rate of heat dispation.
The seawater to cool down is input in seawater storage pool 11 by morning, salina 4, repeats above follow
Ring.In this way, greenhouse-environment can be utilized, fresh water is much constantly manufactured, for crop growth.
To the later stage, after the fresh water of production is more than the growth demand of crop, by being provided with guiding device on condenser pipe 10
In fresh water collecting to container, the production of fresh water will be realized.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should be included in the utility model made by within the spirit and principle of utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of greenhouse planted with seawater, it is characterised in that：Including pedestal（1）, pedestal（1）It is arranged in ground surface
Hereinafter, pedestal（1）Setting and waterproof layer on inner wall（2）, waterproof layer（2）On be provided with planting soil layer（3）；Pedestal（1）Both ends are logical
Cross the keel shoe of arc（6）It is connected, keel shoe（6）On be provided with greenhouse wall（8）；The angle on ground is provided with sea in greenhouse
Water evaporation slot（4）；Salina（4）Inside it is provided with evaporator（13）, evaporator（13）Including dropper（19）.
2. a kind of greenhouse planted with seawater as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pedestal（1）On
It is provided with multiple supporting racks（9）, supporting rack（9）With keel shoe（6）Middle part be connected, supporting rack（9）Between be provided with condenser pipe
（10）, condenser pipe（10）Output end and evaporator（13）Input terminal is connected；The evaporator（13）Including pedestal（22）, pedestal
（22）On be provided with holder（23）, holder（23）On be fixedly connected with distributive pipe（18）, distributive pipe（18）It is connected with by pipeline
Several droppers（19）, dropper（19）On be provided with several through-holes.
3. a kind of greenhouse planted with seawater as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The pedestal（22）On
It is provided with evaporating plate frame（20）, evaporating plate frame is both provided under dropper（20）, evaporating plate frame（20）For rectangular frame structure, evaporation
Piece frame（20）It is provided with evaporating plate on interior cavity（21）, evaporating plate（21）The porous network structure cloth being made into for chemical fibre
Material；Seawater can be from dropper（19）It is dropped in evaporating plate frame（20）On, and along evaporating plate（21）Flow slowly into salina（4）
In.
4. a kind of greenhouse planted with seawater as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that：The greenhouse is nearby set
It is equipped with seawater storage pool（11）, seawater storage pool（11）Pass through pipeline and condenser pipe（10）Input terminal be connected, seawater storage pool
（11）With condenser pipe（10）It is provided with water circulating pump on connected pipeline（12）It is provided with circulation motor in the shaft of water circulating pump.
5. a kind of greenhouse planted with seawater as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that：The condenser pipe（10）
Output end pass through pipeline and distributive pipe（18）Be connected, condenser pipe（10）With distributive pipe（18）Connected pipeline on be provided with
Third solenoid valve（17）；Salina（4）Output end pass through pipeline and seawater storage pool（11）It is connected；Salina
（4）With seawater storage pool（11）It is provided with second solenoid valve on connected pipeline（16）.
6. a kind of greenhouse planted with seawater as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that：The distributive pipe（18）
Pass through pipeline and salina（4）It is connected, distributive pipe（18）With salina（4）It is provided with recirculation water on connected pipeline
Pump（15）With the first solenoid valve（14）, flow back water pump（15）Shaft on be provided with reflux motor.
7. a kind of greenhouse planted with seawater as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that：The greenhouse wall（8）
The upper multiple deflectors for guiding flow of setting（7）, deflector（7）It is uniformly arranged on greenhouse wall（8）On；It is additionally provided with control
Device, controller pass through cable and the first solenoid valve（14）, second solenoid valve（16）, third solenoid valve（17）, reflux motor, cycle
Motor is electrically connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721520492.2U CN207706841U (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | A kind of greenhouse planted with seawater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721520492.2U CN207706841U (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | A kind of greenhouse planted with seawater |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207706841U true CN207706841U (en) | 2018-08-10 |
Family
ID=63061576
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721520492.2U Expired - Fee Related CN207706841U (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2017-11-15 | A kind of greenhouse planted with seawater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207706841U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107743797A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-03-02 | 宋宏婷 | A kind of warmhouse booth planted with seawater |
-
2017
- 2017-11-15 CN CN201721520492.2U patent/CN207706841U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107743797A (en) * | 2017-11-15 | 2018-03-02 | 宋宏婷 | A kind of warmhouse booth planted with seawater |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20180810 Termination date: 20181115 |