CN107742621A - A kind of heat abstractor for flush type chip bga - Google Patents

A kind of heat abstractor for flush type chip bga Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107742621A
CN107742621A CN201711121095.2A CN201711121095A CN107742621A CN 107742621 A CN107742621 A CN 107742621A CN 201711121095 A CN201711121095 A CN 201711121095A CN 107742621 A CN107742621 A CN 107742621A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cooling medium
heat
micro
chip
spray chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711121095.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄春跃
路良坤
黄根信
韩立帅
殷芮
王建培
何伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guilin University of Electronic Technology
Original Assignee
Guilin University of Electronic Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guilin University of Electronic Technology filed Critical Guilin University of Electronic Technology
Priority to CN201711121095.2A priority Critical patent/CN107742621A/en
Publication of CN107742621A publication Critical patent/CN107742621A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/34Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements
    • H01L23/46Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements involving the transfer of heat by flowing fluids
    • H01L23/473Arrangements for cooling, heating, ventilating or temperature compensation ; Temperature sensing arrangements involving the transfer of heat by flowing fluids by flowing liquids
    • H01L23/4735Jet impingement

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Cooling Or The Like Of Semiconductors Or Solid State Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of heat abstractor for flush type chip bga, including printed circuit board, it is characterized in that, the inside of the printed circuit board is provided with mould plastic-sealed body, heat conduction film and the micro- spray chamber body that order is set, the molding envelope is in vivo provided with array soldered ball and the substrate being attached thereto, chip is embedded with substrate, micro- spray chamber body is provided with cooling medium entrance and cooling medium exports, and medium inlet and cooling medium outlet are connected with the cooling pump outside printed circuit board and heat exchanger respectively.This installation cost is low, is easily achieved, heat caused by chip can be conducted to encapsulation it is outer, so as to improving the heat-sinking capability of chip package.

Description

A kind of heat abstractor for flush type chip bga
Technical field
The present invention relates to electronic encapsulated components technology, specifically a kind of heat abstractor for flush type chip bga.
Background technology
As electronic product constantly develops to miniaturization, multifunction, high integration direction, to the need of novel encapsulated technology Ask also growing, it is desirable to which novel encapsulated technology has more I/O number of pins, smaller pin spacing, more small chi Degree, higher electrical property and hot property, higher reliability and lower cost.Flush type as one of novel encapsulated technology Minute yardstick ball grid array solder joint has small size, high density of integration, improves properties of product and improves the chip speed of service etc. excellent Point, requirement of the electronic product to small size and light weight can be met.
BGA package element integrated level is very high, and heat dissipation problem is the major issue that such packing forms face, and environment temperature is sent out Changing or element are because of break-make electrical power adstante febre, due to existing thermal coefficient of expansion mismatch between chip, solder joint and PCB Caused alternating thermal stress can cause BGA solder joints to produce heat fatigue integrity problem in solder joint.
The content of the invention
The present invention seeks to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and one kind is provided and is used for flush type chip bga Heat abstractor.This installation cost is low, is easily achieved, heat caused by chip can be conducted to encapsulation it is outer, so as to improving core The heat-sinking capability of piece encapsulation.
Realizing the technical scheme of the object of the invention is:
A kind of heat abstractor for flush type chip bga, including printed circuit board, the inside of the printed circuit board are set There are mould plastic-sealed body, heat conduction film and the micro- spray chamber body that order is set, the molding envelope is provided with array soldered ball and connected therewith in vivo The substrate connect, chip is embedded with substrate, micro- spray chamber body is provided with cooling medium entrance and cooling medium exports, medium inlet It is connected respectively with the cooling pump outside printed circuit board and heat exchanger with cooling medium outlet.
Dividing plate is provided with micro- spray chamber body, cooling medium entrance and cooling medium outlet are located at the both sides of dividing plate respectively, Dividing plate is provided with dividing plate via.
The heat conduction film is Diamond Films With High Thermal Conductivity.
Array soldered ball, chip, substrate, heat conducting film, mould plastic-sealed body, micro- spray chamber body, dividing plate, dividing plate via, cooling medium Entrance is collectively referred to as BGA package with cooling medium outlet.
This device uses active heat removal mode, i.e. micro jet flow heat dissipation technology is applied to package level, as early as possible will contribute to Heat caused by chip is conducted to outside encapsulation, so as to improve the radiating efficiency of high-power chip encapsulation.
This installation cost is low, is easily achieved, and can conduct heat caused by chip to outside encapsulation, be sealed so as to improve chip The heat-sinking capability of dress.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of micro- spray chamber body in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional views of micro- spray chamber body in embodiment.
In figure, the chip 106. of 101. printed circuit board, 102. soldered ball, 103. substrate, 104. heat conduction film 105. molding envelope The micro- dividing plate via 110. of 108. dividing plate of spray chamber body 109. of the body 107. but but heat exchanger of media outlet 200. of medium inlet 111. The connecting pipe 700.BGA of 300. first connecting pipe, 400. 500. second connecting pipe 600. of cooling pump the 3rd is encapsulated.
Embodiment
Present invention is further elaborated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, but is not limitation of the invention.
Embodiment:
Reference picture 1, Fig. 3, a kind of heat abstractor for flush type chip bga, including printed circuit board 101, the print The inside of circuit board 101 processed is provided with mould plastic-sealed body 106, heat conduction film 104 and the micro- spray chamber body 107 that order is set, the molding Array soldered ball 102 and the substrate 103 being attached thereto are provided with envelope body 106, chip 105, micro- spray chamber are embedded with substrate 103 Body 107 is provided with cooling medium entrance 110 and cooling medium outlet 111, medium inlet 110 and the difference of cooling medium outlet 111 It is connected with the cooling pump 400 outside printed circuit board 101 and heat exchanger 200, entrance and the heat exchanger 200 of cooling pump 400 Outlet be connected by the first connecting pipe 300, the outlet of cooling pump 400 passes through the second connecting tube with cooling medium entrance 110 Road 500 is connected, and cooling medium outlet 111 is connected with the entrance of heat exchanger 200 by the 3rd connecting pipe 600, the 3rd connection Pipeline 600 is located at the outside of printed circuit board 100.
Dividing plate 108 is provided with micro- spray chamber body 107, cooling medium entrance 110 and cooling medium outlet 111 are located at respectively The both sides of dividing plate 108, dividing plate 108 are provided with dividing plate via 109, as shown in Figure 2.
The heat conduction film 104 is Diamond Films With High Thermal Conductivity.
Array soldered ball 102, chip 105, substrate 103, heat conducting film 104, mould plastic-sealed body 106, micro- spray chamber body 107, dividing plate 108th, dividing plate via 109, cooling medium entrance 110 and cooling medium outlet 111 are collectively referred to as BGA package 700.
Flush type chip 105 is by Flip chip to soldered ball 102, to improve the reliability of chip 103, in flush type Underfill is filled between chip and chip, micro- spray cooling medium uses deionized water or liquid metal, passes through cooling pump 200 Pressurised driving, deionized water or liquid metal is set to flow through cooling medium entrance 110 and enter in micro- spray chamber body 107, in order that burying When entering formula chip operation, uniformity of temperature profile, avoid part from focus occur, contains a dividing plate 108 in spray chamber body, if having on dividing plate Dry dividing plate via 109, deionized water or liquid metal uniformly in the lower cavity plate of micro- spray chamber body, absorb flush type through via After the heated cooling of heat caused by chip 103, ionized water or liquid metal, 300 from cooling medium outlet return to heat exchanger, Heat convection is carried out by heat exchanger 300 and surrounding air, completes a circulation.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of heat abstractor for flush type chip bga, including printed circuit board, it is characterized in that, the printing electricity The inside of road plate is provided with mould plastic-sealed body, heat conduction film and the micro- spray chamber body that order is set, and the molding envelope is provided with array in vivo Soldered ball and the substrate being attached thereto, chip are embedded with substrate, micro- spray chamber body is provided with cooling medium entrance and cooling medium Outlet, medium inlet and cooling medium outlet are connected with the cooling pump outside printed circuit board and heat exchanger respectively.
2. the heat abstractor according to claim 1 for flush type chip bga, it is characterized in that, micro- spray chamber Dividing plate is provided with vivo, and cooling medium entrance and cooling medium outlet are located at the both sides of dividing plate respectively, and dividing plate is provided with dividing plate via.
3. the heat abstractor according to claim 1 for flush type chip bga, it is characterized in that, the heat conduction is thin Film is Diamond Films With High Thermal Conductivity.
CN201711121095.2A 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 A kind of heat abstractor for flush type chip bga Pending CN107742621A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711121095.2A CN107742621A (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 A kind of heat abstractor for flush type chip bga

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711121095.2A CN107742621A (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 A kind of heat abstractor for flush type chip bga

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107742621A true CN107742621A (en) 2018-02-27

Family

ID=61234625

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711121095.2A Pending CN107742621A (en) 2017-11-14 2017-11-14 A kind of heat abstractor for flush type chip bga

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107742621A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109060865A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-21 桂林电子科技大学 A kind of experimental provision of equivalent heat source
CN109323657A (en) * 2018-08-29 2019-02-12 桂林电子科技大学 A method of measurement optical interconnection module key position postwelding alignment offset

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101789408A (en) * 2010-01-29 2010-07-28 江苏长电科技股份有限公司 Upright packaging structure with paddle exposing chip for locking hole heat dissipation block externally connected with heat dissipation plate by raised cylinder
CN103489838A (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-01-01 北京大学 Enhanced radiation three-dimensional packaging structure and packaging method for same
CN104112726A (en) * 2014-08-04 2014-10-22 华进半导体封装先导技术研发中心有限公司 Heat radiation structure used for BGA (Ball Grid Array) package of flip-chip high-power chip
CN105605434A (en) * 2014-09-22 2016-05-25 通用电气照明解决方案有限责任公司 Electrically isolated and thermally radiated LED module

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101789408A (en) * 2010-01-29 2010-07-28 江苏长电科技股份有限公司 Upright packaging structure with paddle exposing chip for locking hole heat dissipation block externally connected with heat dissipation plate by raised cylinder
CN103489838A (en) * 2013-10-15 2014-01-01 北京大学 Enhanced radiation three-dimensional packaging structure and packaging method for same
CN104112726A (en) * 2014-08-04 2014-10-22 华进半导体封装先导技术研发中心有限公司 Heat radiation structure used for BGA (Ball Grid Array) package of flip-chip high-power chip
CN105605434A (en) * 2014-09-22 2016-05-25 通用电气照明解决方案有限责任公司 Electrically isolated and thermally radiated LED module

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109060865A (en) * 2018-07-26 2018-12-21 桂林电子科技大学 A kind of experimental provision of equivalent heat source
CN109323657A (en) * 2018-08-29 2019-02-12 桂林电子科技大学 A method of measurement optical interconnection module key position postwelding alignment offset
CN109323657B (en) * 2018-08-29 2019-10-22 桂林电子科技大学 A method of measurement optical interconnection module key position postwelding alignment offset

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Application publication date: 20180227