CN107734836A - A kind of PCB - Google Patents

A kind of PCB Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107734836A
CN107734836A CN201711155843.9A CN201711155843A CN107734836A CN 107734836 A CN107734836 A CN 107734836A CN 201711155843 A CN201711155843 A CN 201711155843A CN 107734836 A CN107734836 A CN 107734836A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pcb
heat
copper
radiating substrate
radiating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711155843.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
纪成光
李民善
袁继旺
陈正清
肖璐
王洪府
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shengyi Electronics Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shengyi Electronics Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shengyi Electronics Co Ltd filed Critical Shengyi Electronics Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711155843.9A priority Critical patent/CN107734836A/en
Publication of CN107734836A publication Critical patent/CN107734836A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/0201Thermal arrangements, e.g. for cooling, heating or preventing overheating
    • H05K1/0203Cooling of mounted components
    • H05K1/0204Cooling of mounted components using means for thermal conduction connection in the thickness direction of the substrate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K2201/00Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
    • H05K2201/10Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
    • H05K2201/10227Other objects, e.g. metallic pieces
    • H05K2201/10416Metallic blocks or heatsinks completely inserted in a PCB

Abstract

The present invention relates to board production technical field, specifically disclose a kind of PCB, including the heat-radiating substrate being embedded in PCB, the inner surface of the heat-radiating substrate is provided with layers of copper, and it is provided with line pattern in the layers of copper, position corresponding with heat-radiating substrate the PCB opens up fluted, and the side wall of the groove is provided with the cell wall copper connected with the layers of copper of heat-radiating substrate inner surface, and the cell wall copper connects the line pattern of heat-radiating substrate inner surface with the outer-layer circuit figure of PCB outer surface.PCB of the present invention, the radiating rate of heater element is improved, reduce the usage amount of heat sink material, reduce PCB manufacturing cost.

Description

A kind of PCB
Technical field
The present invention relates to board production technical field, more particularly to a kind of PCB.
Background technology
Printed circuit board (Printed circuit board, abbreviation PCB), it is the offer of electronic component electrical connection Person.Before printed circuit board appearance, the interconnection between electronic component is all to be directly connected to by electric wire and form complete line Road.In the present age, circuit board is intended only as effective experimental tool and existed, and printed circuit board has accounted in the electronics industry According to the status of empery.
As electronic system product is towards multifunction, miniaturization and light-weighted development trend, electronic system is to PCB Performance requirement it is more and more, especially PCB heat dispersion.The PCB heat dissipation technologys of current main-stream mainly have metal substrate to dissipate Thermal technology, ceramic substrate heat dissipation technology and bury, embedding copper billet technology, PCB surface is sent out using the high thermal conductivity of metal or ceramics Heat caused by thermal element work distributes in time, and so as to reduce the temperature of heater element and electronic product, improving it makes With life-span and electric property.
But to ensure radiating effect in above-mentioned heat dissipation technology, heat sink material usage amount is big, causes PCB manufacturing cost It is high.Therefore a kind of new PCB is needed to solve the above problems.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of PCB, improves the radiating rate of heater element, reduces the use of heat sink material Amount, PCB manufacturing cost is reduced, make power component sink to being arranged in groove, save PCB space.
To use following technical scheme up to this purpose, the present invention:
A kind of PCB, including the heat-radiating substrate being embedded in PCB, the inner surface of the heat-radiating substrate are provided with layers of copper, and described It is provided with line pattern in layers of copper, position corresponding with heat-radiating substrate the PCB opens up fluted, and the side wall of the groove is set Have the cell wall copper that the layers of copper with heat-radiating substrate inner surface connects, the cell wall copper by the line pattern of heat-radiating substrate inner surface with The outer-layer circuit figure connection of PCB outer surface.
Specifically, power component is placed in the groove, saves PCB assembly space, the copper of heat-radiating substrate inner surface The radiating rate of layer quickening power component, the cell wall copper of recess sidewall can realize effective shielding to power component signal, improve The transmission quality of PCB signals.
Line pattern is made on heat-radiating substrate, effectively improves the design density of line pattern, so as to enter one beneficial to PCB Step miniaturization.
As optimal technical scheme, the flush with outer surface of the outer surface of the heat-radiating substrate and PCB remote groove side.
As optimal technical scheme, the outer surface of the heat-radiating substrate is provided with layers of copper, and the layers of copper and PCB are away from groove The layers of copper connection of the outer surface of side.
As optimal technical scheme, the horizontal section area of the groove greater than, equal to or less than heat-radiating substrate level Area of section.
And specifically, it is preferable to the horizontal section area of groove be less than heat-radiating substrate horizontal section area, make heat-radiating substrate with PCB stable connection is good, it is not easy to the loose or dislocation from PCB, and the whole of heat-radiating substrate coverage power element can be ensured Individual bottom surface, so as to improve the efficiency of radiating.In addition, the horizontal section area of groove can also be more than or equal to the water of heat-radiating substrate Plane section area.
As optimal technical scheme, the heat-radiating substrate is provided with non-heavy copper hole or heavy copper hole.
Specifically, the non-heavy copper hole is mainly mounting hole, plays installation fixation;Mainly realize in the heavy copper hole The electrical communication of the layers of copper of the heat-radiating substrate inner surface and the layers of copper of outer surface.
As optimal technical scheme, the PCB is provided with periphery holes, and the periphery holes are located at the outer of the heat-radiating substrate Portion.
Specifically, the periphery holes include through hole, non-heavy copper hole, laser hole or back drill hole, and the through hole is to connect PCB each sandwich circuit figure;The non-heavy copper hole is mainly mounting hole, plays a part of to be fixedly mounted;The laser hole is on PCB Blind hole, be by two layers therein on PCB or multilayer line figure electrical connection;The purpose for making back drill hole is to shorten The wiring of line pattern, and then reduce the volume of pcb board.
As optimal technical scheme, the PCB is at least four laminates.
As optimal technical scheme, the heat-radiating substrate is ceramic substrate.
Specifically, using the high ceramic substrate of thermal conductivity factor, the PCB dielectric constants provided with ceramic substrate are high, dielectric constant The wiring of high pcb board can be shortened, and then reduce PCB volume, save PCB installing space.
In addition, the heat-radiating substrate can also be the metal substrates such as iron, aluminium, copper or other arbitrarily enable to high power The substrate that the heat of component efficiently distributes.
Specifically, the ceramic substrate is lighter than the substrate weight of metal material, and the layers of copper on the surface of ceramic substrate is effective Prevent that potsherd is contaminated and corrodes.
As optimal technical scheme, radiating groove is provided with the PCB, the heat-radiating substrate is arranged on the radiating groove It is interior, it is filled with the semi-solid preparation flowed into bonding processes in the gap between the side wall of the heat-radiating substrate and the radiating groove Piece.
Specifically, the heat-radiating substrate coordinates with PCB gaps, and the horizontal section area for the groove that radiates is more than heat-radiating substrate Horizontal section area, the prepreg for making to melt in bonding processes flow in gap the connection for realizing heat-radiating substrate and PCB.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:A kind of PCB is provided, is embedded to the heat-radiating substrate of high heat conduction in the pcb, and in heat-radiating substrate Inner surface setting line pattern, the line pattern of heat-radiating substrate inner surface and the outer-layer circuit figure of PCB outer surface electrically connect Connect, first, by the way that component is arranged in radiating groove, thickness during PCB applications can be effectively reduced, save PCB dress With space, beneficial to applications of the PCB in more tight space or structure;Secondly, by setting the heat-radiating substrate line pattern, The design density of line pattern can be improved, so as to the further miniaturization beneficial to PCB;Finally, the radiating base is buried by interior Plate, pcb board have higher dielectric constant, and the setting of heat-radiating substrate can effectively improve dissipating for local location high power component The thermal efficiency, component is set to be in relatively low operating temperature, so as to extend the service life of component and PCB entirety, moreover it is possible to Reduce PCB thickness.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the PCB construction schematic diagram described in the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:
1、PCB;2nd, heat-radiating substrate;201st, layers of copper;3rd, groove;301st, cell wall copper;4th, radiate groove.
Embodiment
Further illustrate technical scheme below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by embodiment.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of PCB is present embodiments provided, including the heat-radiating substrate 2 being embedded in PCB 1, the radiating The inner surface of substrate 2 is provided with layers of copper 201, and line pattern is provided with the layers of copper 201, the PCB 1 and the phase of heat-radiating substrate 2 Corresponding position opens up fluted 3, and the side wall of the groove 3 is provided with the groove connected with the layers of copper 201 of the inner surface of heat-radiating substrate 2 Wall copper 301, the cell wall copper 301 is by the outer-layer circuit figure of the line pattern of the inner surface of heat-radiating substrate 2 and the outer surfaces of PCB 1 Connection.
Specifically, radiating groove 4 is provided with the PCB 1, the heat-radiating substrate 2 is arranged in the radiating groove 4, institute The horizontal section area for stating radiating groove 4 is more than the horizontal section area of heat-radiating substrate 2, the heat-radiating substrate 2 and radiating groove 4 Between have gap, when high-temperature laminating is embedded with the PCB of heat-radiating substrate 2, the side wall of the heat-radiating substrate 2 with it is described radiating groove 4 Between gap in be filled with the prepreg that flows into bonding processes.
Open up fluted 3 on PCB 1 with 2 corresponding position of heat-radiating substrate, the horizontal section area of the groove 3 is more than, Equal to or less than the horizontal section area of heat-radiating substrate 2, the preferably horizontal section area of groove 3 is less than the level of heat-radiating substrate 2 Area of section, make heat-radiating substrate 2 and PCB 1 stable connection good, heat-radiating substrate 2 is not easy to come off from PCB 1.In addition, It can bury multiple heat-radiating substrates 2 on PCB 1, open up groove 3 on PCB 1 with 2 corresponding opening position of heat-radiating substrate, used in groove 3 In placement power component.
The side wall of the groove 3 is provided with cell wall copper 301, and the inner surface of the heat-radiating substrate 2 is provided with layers of copper 201, the groove The electrical communication of layers of copper 201 of wall copper 301 and the inner surface of heat-radiating substrate 2, the cell wall copper 301 can be realized to power component signal Effective shielding, improve the transmission quality of the signals of PCB 1, the layers of copper 201 can realize effective radiating to power component.
Further, line pattern is made in the layers of copper 201 of the inner surface of heat-radiating substrate 2, the line pattern passes through Cell wall copper 301 is realized and connected with the outer-layer circuit figure of the outer surfaces of PCB 1, and line pattern is made on heat-radiating substrate 2, is effectively carried The design density of elevated track figure, so as to be advantageous to PCB 1 further miniaturization.
The outer surface of the heat-radiating substrate 2 and flush with outer surface of the PCB 1 away from the side of groove 3, the heat-radiating substrate 2 Outer surface can be provided with layers of copper 201, and the layers of copper 201 connects with the layers of copper of outer surfaces of the PCB 1 away from the side of groove 3.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned heat-radiating substrate 2 is ceramic substrate, and the thermal conductivity factor of ceramic substrate is high, is provided with pottery The PCB 1 of porcelain substrate has higher dielectric constant, and the high PCB 1 of dielectric constant can shorten PCB1 wiring, and then reduce PCB 1 volume, save PCB 1 installing space.
The layers of copper 201 of ceramic base plate surface can ensure that high power component is bonded well with ceramic substrate, improve and dissipate Thermal effect.In addition, one layer of layers of copper is laid on ceramic substrate is also equipped with following advantage:1. the surface of ceramic substrate is easily contaminated And corrosion, adhesion is influenceed, and the chemical property of copper is gentleer, is not easy contaminated and corrodes;One layer of layers of copper 201 of laying can be with Antipollution and anticorrosive;2. the heat-conducting effect of layers of copper 201 is better than ceramic substrate, heat conduction can be improved after laying one layer of layers of copper 201 Effect;3. the cell wall copper 301 in the side wall of 201 fit of layers of copper 3 of ceramic base plate surface can also be to being arranged on ceramic substrate The component on surface plays signal shielding.
In addition, the heat-radiating substrate 2 can also be the metal substrates such as iron, aluminium, copper or other arbitrarily enable to Gao Gong The substrate that the heat of rate component efficiently distributes.
In the present embodiment, non-heavy copper hole or heavy copper hole are set on the heat-radiating substrate 2, and the non-heavy copper hole is mainly Mounting hole, play installation fixation;The heavy copper hole be mainly realize the heat-radiating substrate 2 inner surface layers of copper 201 with The electrical communication of the layers of copper 201 of outer surface.
On the PCB 1 positioned at the heat-radiating substrate 2 outside periphery holes include through hole, non-heavy copper hole, laser hole or Back drill hole, the through hole are each sandwich circuit figures for connection PCB 1;The non-heavy copper hole is mainly mounting hole, rises and fixes The effect of installation;The laser hole is the blind hole on PCB 1, is by both sides therein on PCB 1 or multilayer line figure electricity Gas connects;The purpose for making back drill hole is to shorten the wiring of line pattern, and then reduces the volume of the plates of PCB 1.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is just for the sake of clearly illustrating example of the present invention, and it is pair to be not The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, may be used also on the basis of the above description To make other changes in different forms.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all this All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of invention etc., should be included in the claims in the present invention Protection domain within.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of PCB, it is characterised in that including the heat-radiating substrate being embedded in PCB, the inner surface of the heat-radiating substrate is provided with copper Layer, and is provided with line pattern in the layers of copper, position corresponding with heat-radiating substrate the PCB open up it is fluted, it is described recessed The side wall of groove is provided with the cell wall copper that is connected with the layers of copper of heat-radiating substrate inner surface, and the cell wall copper is by the line of heat-radiating substrate inner surface Road figure connects with the outer-layer circuit figure of PCB outer surface.
2. PCB according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outer surface of the heat-radiating substrate and PCB remote groove one The flush with outer surface of side.
3. PCB according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the outer surface of the heat-radiating substrate is provided with layers of copper, and the copper Layer connects with the layers of copper of outer surfaces of the PCB away from groove side.
4. PCB according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the horizontal section area of the groove greater than, equal to or be less than The horizontal section area of heat-radiating substrate.
5. PCB according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the heat-radiating substrate is provided with non-heavy copper hole or heavy copper hole.
6. PCB according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the PCB is provided with periphery holes, and the periphery holes are located at institute State the outside of heat-radiating substrate.
7. according to the PCB described in claim any one of 1-6, it is characterised in that the PCB is at least four laminates.
8. according to the PCB described in claim any one of 1-6, it is characterised in that the heat-radiating substrate is ceramic substrate.
9. PCB according to claim 1, it is characterised in that radiating groove, the heat-radiating substrate peace are provided with the PCB In the radiating groove, bonding processes are filled with the gap between the side wall of the heat-radiating substrate and the radiating groove The prepreg of middle inflow.
CN201711155843.9A 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of PCB Pending CN107734836A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711155843.9A CN107734836A (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of PCB

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711155843.9A CN107734836A (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of PCB

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107734836A true CN107734836A (en) 2018-02-23

Family

ID=61216361

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711155843.9A Pending CN107734836A (en) 2017-11-20 2017-11-20 A kind of PCB

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107734836A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11412618B2 (en) 2020-12-29 2022-08-09 At&S Austria Technologie & Systemtechnik Aktiengesellschaft Component carrier and method of manufacturing the same
US11439018B2 (en) 2020-12-29 2022-09-06 At&S Austria Technologie & Systemtechnik Aktiengesellschaft Component carrier and method of manufacturing the same

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103517576A (en) * 2012-06-19 2014-01-15 深南电路有限公司 Printed circuit board processing method, printed circuit board and electronic device
CN103517557A (en) * 2012-06-19 2014-01-15 深南电路有限公司 Method for processing groove on printed circuit board, printed circuit board and electronic device
CN204272486U (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-04-15 先丰通讯股份有限公司 Ceramic embedded circuit board
CN205491427U (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-08-17 乐健科技(珠海)有限公司 High frequency printed circuit board and LED light source module with pottery radiator

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103517576A (en) * 2012-06-19 2014-01-15 深南电路有限公司 Printed circuit board processing method, printed circuit board and electronic device
CN103517557A (en) * 2012-06-19 2014-01-15 深南电路有限公司 Method for processing groove on printed circuit board, printed circuit board and electronic device
CN204272486U (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-04-15 先丰通讯股份有限公司 Ceramic embedded circuit board
CN205491427U (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-08-17 乐健科技(珠海)有限公司 High frequency printed circuit board and LED light source module with pottery radiator

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11412618B2 (en) 2020-12-29 2022-08-09 At&S Austria Technologie & Systemtechnik Aktiengesellschaft Component carrier and method of manufacturing the same
US11439018B2 (en) 2020-12-29 2022-09-06 At&S Austria Technologie & Systemtechnik Aktiengesellschaft Component carrier and method of manufacturing the same

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Application publication date: 20180223

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication