CN107730629A - Vehicle parking safeguard system and method based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
Vehicle parking safeguard system and method based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN107730629A CN107730629A CN201710859569.7A CN201710859569A CN107730629A CN 107730629 A CN107730629 A CN 107730629A CN 201710859569 A CN201710859569 A CN 201710859569A CN 107730629 A CN107730629 A CN 107730629A
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- Prior art keywords
- control system
- lock
- mobile phone
- user
- lock stud
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
- G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
- G07B15/02—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K17/00—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations
- G06K17/0022—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device
- G06K17/0029—Methods or arrangements for effecting co-operative working between equipments covered by two or more of main groups G06K1/00 - G06K15/00, e.g. automatic card files incorporating conveying and reading operations arrangements or provisious for transferring data to distant stations, e.g. from a sensing device the arrangement being specially adapted for wireless interrogation of grouped or bundled articles tagged with wireless record carriers
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of vehicle parking safeguard system and method based on Internet of Things, the system includes：Background control system, user mobile phone control system and multiple locking parking devices, the locking parking device is provided with least one lock stud, the lock stud includes lock stud body, the lock device on lock stud body, the lock device identification code being pasted onto on lock stud body and is arranged on the intrinsic main control board of lock stud and the first close range wireless communication module, the lock device and the first close range wireless communication module are connected with main control board, and the background control system is connected with user mobile phone control system by communication.The parking keeping that the present invention can be automated to user's bicycle, artificially keeps an eye on without setting, and quick, efficient and safe, management is convenient, can be widely applied in the keeping industry of the vehicles such as bicycle, electric car.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the vehicles control field based on Internet of Things, more particularly to the vehicle parking based on Internet of Things
Safeguard system and method.
Background technology
NB-IoT：Full name Narrow Band Internet of Things, are IoT based on cellular arrowband Internet of Things
The emerging technology in one, field, low power consuming devices are supported to be connected in the cellular data of wide area network, also referred to as low-power consumption wide area network,
NB-IoT has the advantages of long stand-by time, long working life.
Bicycle, motor bicycle are green, the vehicles of environmental protection, for trip of riding instead of walk.The vehicles such as bicycle, motor bicycle exist
In short distance trip, because its flexibility ratio is high, is greatly favored using simple, convenient.During the use of these vehicles,
An important problem is parking keeping problem, if the vehicles such as bicycle, motor bicycle are parked in into road, market at any time
It is etc. various places, then easily stolen, although and the current place for having some keeping bicycles etc, these places have ground
The limitation in domain, in addition, these, which keep an eye on place, is mainly based upon the mode manually kept an eye on, its charge method is by handling moon card
Charge or the mode charged in due order, it is clever although the payment when mode of moon card charge can remove each parking from operates
Poor activity, although and the mode flexibility charged in due order is preferable, parking every time is required for carrying out payment operation, and operation is numerous
Trivial, efficiency is low.In addition, this mode manually kept an eye on, depends on manpower and is kept an eye on to carry out vehicle, its security also has
Limit.
The content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, it is an object of the invention to provide the vehicle parking safeguard system based on Internet of Things
And method.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is：
Vehicle parking safeguard system based on Internet of Things, including background control system, user mobile phone control system and more
Individual locking parking device, the locking parking device are provided with least one lock stud, and the lock stud includes lock stud body, installed in lock
Lock device in pile body, the lock device identification code being pasted onto on lock stud body and it is arranged on the intrinsic governor circuit of lock stud
Plate and the first close range wireless communication module, the lock device and the first close range wireless communication module connect with main control board
Connect, the background control system is connected with user mobile phone control system by communication；
The user mobile phone control system be used to scan obtain after lock device identification code corresponding to identification code data, and send
To background control system；
The locking parking device is used to shut/unlocking action corresponding to execution when user is stopped/picked up the car, and generation pair
The transaction data for the mark parking/pick-up answered；The transaction data includes exchange hour and lock device state；
The background control system is used to authenticate user mobile phone control system, is additionally operable to stop and take according to user
Transaction data during car carries out charging, and carries out charge operation to the mobile payment account of user mobile phone control system association.
Further, the vehicle parking safeguard system also includes the RF tag being arranged on user's vehicle and is arranged on lock
Radio frequency identification module in pile body, the radio frequency identification module are connected with main control board, and the locking parking device is also set
There is Node station, the Node station is provided with NB-IoT chips and the second close range wireless communication module, and the Node station passes through NB-
IoT chips are connected with background control system, and the Node station by the second close range wireless communication module with first closely
Wireless communication module wireless connection, realize the connection with the main control board of each lock stud of the locking parking device.
Further, first close range wireless communication module and the second close range wireless communication module are led to using bluetooth
Believe module, the RF tag uses RFID label tag, and the radio frequency identification module uses RFID identification device.
Another technical scheme is used by the present invention solves its technical problem：
Vehicle parking keeping method based on Internet of Things, including step：
Identification code data corresponding to being obtained after S1, user mobile phone control system scanning lock device identification code, and after being sent to
Bench control system；
S2, by background control system user mobile phone control system is authenticated, and after authenticating successfully, generation is corresponding
Lock device shut/unlocking instruction；
S3, locking parking device shut according to the lock device/unlocking instruction perform corresponding to shut/unlocking action, realize
Parking/pick-up of user, and produce the transaction data of corresponding mark parking/pick-up；The transaction data includes exchange hour
With lock device state；
Transaction data when S4, background control system stop and picked up the car according to user carries out charging, and to user mobile phone control
The mobile payment account of system relationship processed carries out charge operation.
Further, the step S2, is specifically included：
S21, user mobile phone control system wake up lock stud by close range wireless communication modes；
Lock stud state parameter is sent to user mobile phone control system by S22, lock stud by the first close range wireless communication module
System；
After S23, user mobile phone control system carry out the state that parsing obtains lock stud to lock stud state parameter, shown to user
Executable operation, and then operation requests information is simultaneously according to corresponding to the operation data generation that lock stud state parameter and user input
It is sent to background control system；
S24, background control system authenticate according to operation requests information to user mobile phone control system, and authentication into
After work(, lock device corresponding to generation shuts/unlocking instruction, and lock device is shut/unlocked by user's cellphone control system and is referred to
Order is sent to corresponding lock stud；
Wherein, the lock stud state parameter includes lock device state and use state；
In the step S3, transaction data is to be forwarded to background control system by user's cellphone control system.
Further, in the step S4, background control system is specifically transaction data when stopping and pick up the car according to user
In exchange hour calculate the total duration that parks cars of user after, carry out charging.
Further, in the step S1, user can on any lock stud parking/pick-up.
Another technical scheme is used by the present invention solves its technical problem：
Vehicle parking keeping method based on Internet of Things, including step：
S1, locking parking device shut action corresponding to being performed when user is stopped, and produce corresponding mark parking
Transaction data；
Identification code data corresponding to being obtained after S2, user mobile phone control system scanning lock device identification code, and after being sent to
Bench control system；
S3, by background control system user mobile phone control system is authenticated, and after authenticating successfully, generation is corresponding
Lock device unlocking instruction；
S4, locking the parking device unlocking action according to corresponding to performing the lock device unlocking instruction, the pick-up of user is realized,
And the transaction data that mark corresponding to producing is picked up the car；
Transaction data when S5, background control system stop and picked up the car according to user carries out charging, and to user mobile phone control
The mobile payment account of system relationship processed carries out charge operation；
The transaction data includes exchange hour, vehicle tag data and lock device state.
Further, the step S3, is specifically included：
S31, user mobile phone control system wake up lock stud by close range wireless communication modes；
S32, lock stud judge the first close range wireless communication module and user mobile phone control system whether successful matching, if
It is then to directly transmit lock stud state parameter to after user mobile phone control system, step S35 is directly performed, conversely, performing step
S33；
S33, lock stud by close range wireless communication modes wake up Node station after, Node station by NB-IoT communication modes with
Background control system connects, and then obtains the lock stud state parameter of the lock stud and be forwarded to background control system in real time；
S34, background control system are forwarded to corresponding user mobile phone control after obtaining the lock stud state parameter of Node station forwarding
System processed；
After S35, user mobile phone control system carry out the state that parsing obtains lock stud to lock stud state parameter, shown to user
Executable operation, and then operation requests information is simultaneously according to corresponding to the operation data generation that lock stud state parameter and user input
It is sent to background control system；
S36, background control system authenticate according to operation requests information to user mobile phone control system, and authentication into
After work(, lock device unlocking instruction corresponding to generation, and lock device unlocking instruction is sent to lock stud；
The lock stud state parameter includes lock device state, use state and vehicle tag data.
Further, in the step S1, the transaction data of caused mark parking is to be sent to backstage in the following manner
Control system：
After lock stud wakes up Node station by close range wireless communication modes, transaction data is sent to Node station and delayed
Deposit, Node station is after the data volume for judging caching reaches predetermined number N, by NB-IoT communication modes by the transaction data of caching
It is sent to background control system；
In the step S4, the transaction data that caused mark is picked up the car is to be sent to background control system in the following manner
's：
The situation of the first close range wireless communication module and user mobile phone control system successful matching is judged in response to lock stud,
User mobile phone control system of the transaction data through the successful matching is forwarded to background control system in real time；
Judge the first close range wireless communication module and the situation of user mobile phone control system pairing failure in response to lock stud,
Transaction data is sent into Node station to be cached, Node station is turned the transaction data of caching by NB-IoT communication modes in real time
It is dealt into background control system.
Further, it is further comprising the steps of：
S5, background control system obtain its corresponding lock stud state parameter, and then obtain to different vehicle tag data
The track of vehicle corresponding to the vehicle tag data, and be sent to corresponding user mobile phone control system and shown.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The present invention is by setting locking parking device, by the way that locking parking device is arranged
In government planning and ratify the various places set up, the vehicles such as the bicycle of oneself, electric car can be parked in each lock by user
In stake, the parking automated is taken care of, and is artificially kept an eye on without setting, quick, efficient and safe, and management is conveniently.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the electronic block diagrams of the first embodiment of the vehicle parking safeguard system based on Internet of Things of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the electronic block diagrams of the second embodiment of the vehicle parking safeguard system based on Internet of Things of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the specific embodiment one of the vehicle parking keeping method based on Internet of Things of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of the specific embodiment two of the vehicle parking keeping method based on Internet of Things of the present invention.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
Reference picture 1, the vehicle parking safeguard system based on Internet of Things, including background control system, user mobile phone control system
System and multiple locking parking devices, the locking parking device are provided with least one lock stud, the lock stud including lock stud body,
Lock device on lock stud body, the lock device identification code being pasted onto on lock stud body and to be arranged on lock stud intrinsic
Main control board and the first close range wireless communication module, the lock device and the first close range wireless communication module are and master control
Circuit board is connected, and the background control system is connected with user mobile phone control system by communication；
The user mobile phone control system be used to scan obtain after lock device identification code corresponding to identification code data, and send
To background control system；
The locking parking device is used to shut/unlocking action corresponding to execution when user is stopped/picked up the car, and generation pair
The transaction data for the mark parking/pick-up answered；The transaction data includes exchange hour and lock device state；
The background control system is used to authenticate user mobile phone control system, is additionally operable to stop and take according to user
Transaction data during car carries out charging, and carries out charge operation to the mobile payment account of user mobile phone control system association.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, first close range wireless communication module uses bluetooth communication.
Embodiment two
Reference picture 2, the present embodiment is the further refinement on the basis of embodiment one, on the basis of embodiment one,
The vehicle parking safeguard system also includes the RF tag being arranged on user's vehicle and the radio frequency being arranged on lock stud body
Identification module, the radio frequency identification module are connected with main control board, and the locking parking device is additionally provided with Node station, the section
Point machine is provided with NB-IoT chips and the second close range wireless communication module, and the Node station passes through NB-IoT chips and Background control
System is connected, and the Node station is wirelessly connected by the second close range wireless communication module and the first close range wireless communication module
Connect, realize the connection with the main control board of each lock stud of the locking parking device.The present embodiment is set on user's vehicle
After RF tag, user need not scan lock device identification code when stopping by user's cellphone control system, directly by vehicle
Shift onto on lock stud to be stopped and parking can be achieved.In Fig. 2, Node station is additionally provided with the main control for carrying out data processing and control
Device, master controller are connected with NB-IoT chips and the second close range wireless communication module respectively, control NB-IoT chips and second
The work of close range wireless communication module.
Further, first close range wireless communication module and the second close range wireless communication module are led to using bluetooth
Believe module, the RF tag uses RFID label tag, and the radio frequency identification module uses RFID identification device.
Node station is used to, in user mobile phone control system and lock stud short-range communication pairing failure, set as standby operation
Standby, after waking up Node station by lock stud, Node station starts the parts such as NB-IoT chips and enters working condition, so as to pass through NB-IoT
After chip is connected with background control system, the immediate data transmission channel between lock stud and background control system is built, without
By user mobile phone, so as to which lock stud directly can carry out data interaction with background control system, in background control system to user
When authenticating successfully, the lock device that receives background control system generation shuts/unlocking instruction and main control board is sent to, hold it
/ unlocking action is shut corresponding to row.After setting Node station, can solve certain customers' mobile phone can not be by low coverages such as bluetooths
From communication mode and the situation of lock stud pairing, it is possible to achieve the vehicle keeping of various ways so that the system is more stable.
The data transfer mode of Node station is as follows：
During pick-up, after Node station is waken up by lock stud, establish and connect with lock stud, and cache the lock stud of lock stud transmission
State parameter, at the same send in real time the lock stud state parameter of caching and pick up the car successfully caused by transaction data to Background control system
System so that data transfer is timely, can carry out data transmission in time, realizes and unlocks.In transaction data caused by transmission parking
During, after Node station is waken up by lock stud, establish and connect with lock stud, and the data of lock stud transmission are cached, and then judging to cache
Data bulk reach predetermined number N after, be connected by NB-IoT communication modes with background control system, by N number of caching
Data are sent collectively to background control system.Node station of the present invention after caching N number of data, then drives NB- when user is stopped
IoT chip operations, forward the data to background control system, it is possible to reduce the run time of NB-IoT chips, reduce whole system
The power consumption of system.The lock stud state parameter of the present embodiment includes lock device state, use state and vehicle tag data.
The system is by setting locking parking device, by the way that locking parking device is arranged in into government planning and ratifies to set up
Various places, the vehicles such as the bicycle of oneself, electric car can be parked on each lock stud by user, the parking automated
Keeping, artificially kept an eye on without setting, quick, efficient and safe, management is convenient.And the present embodiment is to user's vehicle
After RF tag is installed, RF tag and user account are bound as long as realizing, directly car is stopped to park dress to locking during parking
On the lock stud put, lock stud can read corresponding lock stud state parameter and be forwarded to background control system by Node station,
It is convenient, fast so as to mark the parking of user to act.
Embodiment three
Shown in reference picture 3, the present embodiment is a kind of vehicle parking keeping method based on Internet of Things based on embodiment one,
Including step：
Identification code data corresponding to being obtained after S1, user mobile phone control system scanning lock device identification code, and after being sent to
Bench control system；
S2, by background control system user mobile phone control system is authenticated, and after authenticating successfully, generation is corresponding
Lock device shut/unlocking instruction；
S3, locking parking device shut according to the lock device/unlocking instruction perform corresponding to shut/unlocking action, realize
Parking/pick-up of user, and produce the transaction data of corresponding mark parking/pick-up；The transaction data includes exchange hour
With lock device state；
Transaction data when S4, background control system stop and picked up the car according to user carries out charging, and to user mobile phone control
The mobile payment account of system relationship processed carries out charge operation.Background control system is specifically when stopping and pick up the car according to user
Exchange hour in transaction data calculates what the total duration that user parks cars was charged.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, the step S2, is specifically included：
S21, user mobile phone control system wake up lock stud by close range wireless communication modes；
Lock stud state parameter is sent to user mobile phone control system by S22, lock stud by the first close range wireless communication module
System；
After S23, user mobile phone control system carry out the state that parsing obtains lock stud to lock stud state parameter, shown to user
Executable operation, and then operation requests information is simultaneously according to corresponding to the operation data generation that lock stud state parameter and user input
It is sent to background control system；
S24, background control system authenticate according to operation requests information to user mobile phone control system, and authentication into
After work(, lock device corresponding to generation shuts/unlocking instruction, and lock device is shut/unlocked by user's cellphone control system and is referred to
Order is sent to corresponding lock stud；
Wherein, the lock stud state parameter includes lock device state and use state；
In the step S3, transaction data is to be forwarded to background control system by user's cellphone control system.
Be further used as preferred embodiment, in the step S1, user can on any lock stud parking/pick-up.
One detailed bicycle keeping method of the vehicle parking safeguard system based on the embodiment of the present invention one is as follows：
When step 1, user will stop, obtained after the user mobile phone control system scanning lock device identification code installed by mobile phone
Identification code data corresponding to obtaining, and it is sent to background control system；
Step 2, by background control system user mobile phone control system is authenticated, and after authenticating successfully, generation
Corresponding lock device shuts instruction；This step authentication mainly judge user mobile phone control system whether be lawful registration use
Family；
Step 3, locking parking device shut action according to corresponding to the lock device shuts instruction execution, realize stopping for user
Car, and produce the transaction data of corresponding mark parking；Transaction data includes exchange hour and lock device state；
When step 4, user will fetch the bicycle of keeping, the user mobile phone control system installed by mobile phone scans locking
Identification code data corresponding to being obtained after device identification code, and it is sent to background control system；
Step 5, by background control system user mobile phone control system is authenticated, and after authenticating successfully, generation
Corresponding lock device unlocking instruction；Here authentication, mainly in conjunction with lock stud state parameter of the corresponding lock stud when user is stopped
To judge whether user mobile phone control system is legal parking user；Specifically can be by lock device identification code when stopping with using
Family cellphone control system enters binding, realizes authentication when picking up the car below；
Step 6, locking the parking device unlocking action according to corresponding to performing the lock device unlocking instruction, realize taking for user
Car, and produce the transaction data that corresponding mark is picked up the car；Identical, transaction data include exchange hour and lock device state；
Transaction data when step 7, background control system stop and picked up the car according to user carries out charging, and to user mobile phone
The mobile payment account of control system association carries out charge operation；
In this implementation, the first close range wireless communication module uses bluetooth communication, therefore, short-range communication process,
It is Bluetooth communication process.
The parking keeping that this method can be automated to user's vehicle, artificially keeps an eye on without setting, quick, efficient,
And it is safe, management is convenient.
Example IV
Shown in reference picture 4, the present embodiment is a kind of vehicle parking keeping method based on Internet of Things based on embodiment two,
Including step：
S1, locking parking device shut action corresponding to being performed when user is stopped, and produce corresponding mark parking
Transaction data；
Identification code data corresponding to being obtained after S2, user mobile phone control system scanning lock device identification code, and after being sent to
Bench control system；
S3, by background control system user mobile phone control system is authenticated, and after authenticating successfully, generation is corresponding
Lock device unlocking instruction；Background control system is by associating between vehicle tag data and user mobile phone control system
What system was authenticated to user mobile phone control system；
S4, locking the parking device unlocking action according to corresponding to performing the lock device unlocking instruction, the pick-up of user is realized,
And the transaction data that mark corresponding to producing is picked up the car；
Transaction data when S5, background control system stop and picked up the car according to user carries out charging, and to user mobile phone control
The mobile payment account of system relationship processed carries out charge operation；
The transaction data includes exchange hour, vehicle tag data and lock device state.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, the step S3, is specifically included：
S31, user mobile phone control system wake up lock stud by close range wireless communication modes；Specifically, user mobile phone control
It is the wireless near field communication signal by transmission when system processed wakes up lock stud by close range wireless communication modes, for example, it is blue
Tooth signal, the wireless near field communication signal that lock stud broadcast search to user is sent, then be waken up；In this step, lock stud is called out
After waking up, mobile phone where main control board controls the first close range wireless communication module and user mobile phone control system closely without
Line communication module is matched, so as to whether perform corresponding operation according to successful matching；
S32, lock stud judge the first close range wireless communication module and user mobile phone control system whether successful matching, if
It is then to directly transmit lock stud state parameter to after user mobile phone control system, step S35 is directly performed, conversely, performing step
S33；
S33, lock stud by close range wireless communication modes wake up Node station after, Node station by NB-IoT communication modes with
Background control system connects, and then obtains the lock stud state parameter of the lock stud and be forwarded to background control system in real time；Node station
When actively searching the wireless near field communication signal of lock stud transmission, then it is waken up, enters so as to start the parts such as NB-IoT chips
Enter working condition, so as to after being connected by NB-IoT chips with background control system, build lock stud and background control system it
Between data transmission channel, need not move through user mobile phone；
During pick-up, after Node station is waken up by lock stud, establish and connect with lock stud, and cache the lock stud of lock stud transmission
State parameter, while the lock stud state parameter of caching is sent in real time to background control system so that data transfer is timely, can be timely
Carry out data transmission, realize to unlock and pick up the car.
S34, background control system are forwarded to corresponding user mobile phone control after obtaining the lock stud state parameter of Node station forwarding
System processed；
After S35, user mobile phone control system carry out the state that parsing obtains lock stud to lock stud state parameter, shown to user
Executable operation, and then operation requests information is simultaneously according to corresponding to the operation data generation that lock stud state parameter and user input
It is sent to background control system；Specially：User mobile phone control system carries out the shape that parsing obtains lock stud to lock stud state parameter
After state, executable operation, and then the operation data inputted according to user are shown to user, it is raw with reference to the account information of user
Into corresponding operation requests information and it is sent to background control system；
S36, background control system authenticate according to operation requests information to user mobile phone control system, and authentication into
After work(, lock device unlocking instruction corresponding to generation, and lock device unlocking instruction is sent to lock stud；
The lock stud state parameter includes lock device state, use state and vehicle tag data.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, in the step S1, the transaction data of caused mark parking is to pass through
In the following manner is sent to background control system：
After lock stud wakes up Node station by close range wireless communication modes, transaction data is sent to Node station and delayed
Deposit, Node station is after the data volume for judging caching reaches predetermined number N, by NB-IoT communication modes by the transaction data of caching
It is sent to background control system；
In the step S4, the transaction data that caused mark is picked up the car is to be sent to background control system in the following manner
's：
The situation of the first close range wireless communication module and user mobile phone control system successful matching is judged in response to lock stud,
User mobile phone control system of the transaction data through the successful matching is forwarded to background control system in real time；
Judge the first close range wireless communication module and the situation of user mobile phone control system pairing failure in response to lock stud,
Transaction data is sent into Node station to be cached, Node station is turned the transaction data of caching by NB-IoT communication modes in real time
It is dealt into background control system.
Node station caches transaction data and is sent to background control system, can be that real-time caching is sent, ensure data
Promptness or forward again after being cached to certain amount.
Preferably, during the transaction data that transmission is picked up the car, after Node station is waken up by lock stud, establish and connect with lock stud
Connect, and cache the data of lock stud transmission, and then after the data bulk for judging caching reaches predetermined number N, led to by NB-IoT
Letter mode is connected with background control system, and the data of N number of caching are sent collectively into background control system.Node station of the present invention
After N number of transaction data is cached, then NB-IoT chip operations are driven, transaction data is forwarded to background control system, can be subtracted
The run time of few NB-IoT chips, reduce the power consumption of whole system.During pick-up, Node station and the lock stud for having data variation are carried out
Data exchange, the more datas of caching are waited to upload to the way that background control system is extreme efficiency by NB-IoT chips again,
It is a kind of power saving strategy, this pattern to maintain system operation several years using battery.
It is further used as preferred embodiment, in the step S5, background control system is specifically to be stopped according to user
After the total duration that user parks cars is calculated with the exchange hour in transaction data when picking up the car, obtained with reference to vehicle tag data
After default charging mode, charging is carried out.The present embodiment can be based on difference on the basis of RF tag is set to vehicle
The classification of vehicle, different charge methods is set to different types of vehicle, realizes the different charges of different vehicle.
Preferred embodiment is further used as, it is further comprising the steps of：
S5, background control system obtain its corresponding lock stud state parameter, and then obtain to different vehicle tag data
The track of vehicle corresponding to the vehicle tag data, and be sent to corresponding user mobile phone control system and shown.
Preferred embodiment is further used as preferred embodiment, judges the first near radio for lock stud
Communication module and the situation of user mobile phone control system successful matching, the step S4, are specifically included：
The lock device unlocking instruction that S401, main control board are sent according to user mobile phone control system, control lock device are held
Unlocking action corresponding to row, and produce the transaction data that corresponding mark is picked up the car and be sent to user mobile phone control system；
Transaction data is sent to background control system by S402, user mobile phone control system.
The parking keeping that this method can be automated to user's vehicle, artificially keeps an eye on without setting, quick, efficient,
And it is safe, management is convenient.
One detailed bicycle keeping method of the vehicle parking safeguard system based on the embodiment of the present invention two is as follows：
Step 1, bicycle granting to user are used for the RF tag for identifying user's bicycle, and user is by the RF tag
On user's bicycle, the identification to bicycle is realized；
When step 2, user will stop, directly bicycle is stopped onto the lock stud of locking parking device, realizes stopping for user
Car, and produce the transaction data of corresponding mark parking；Transaction data includes exchange hour, bicycle label data and lock device
State；
When step 3, user will fetch the bicycle of keeping, lock is scanned by the user mobile phone control system installed on mobile phone
Identification code data corresponding to only being obtained after device identification code, and it is sent to background control system；
Step 4, by background control system user mobile phone control system is authenticated, and after authenticating successfully, generation
Corresponding lock device unlocking instruction；Herein authentication be by the binding relationship of user's cellphone control system and vehicle tag data come
Judge, user mobile phone control system is authenticated by transaction data caused by lock stud before；
Step 5, locking the parking device unlocking action according to corresponding to performing the lock device unlocking instruction, realize taking for user
Car, and produce the transaction data that corresponding mark is picked up the car；Identical, transaction data include exchange hour, bicycle label data
With lock device state；
Transaction data when step 6, background control system stop and picked up the car according to user carries out charging, and to user mobile phone
The mobile payment account of control system association carries out charge operation；
Step 7, background control system obtain its corresponding lock stud state parameter, entered to different bicycle label datas
And the track of bicycle corresponding to the bicycle label data is obtained, and be sent to corresponding user mobile phone control system and shown
Show.The manner is available for user to understand the event trace of oneself, is recorded as daily life, and the work of child can also be understood for father and mother
Dynamic scope, can also be when needing to be tracked, the basis as tracking.
In this implementation, the first close range wireless communication module and the second close range wireless communication module use Bluetooth communication
Module, short-range communication process, it is Bluetooth communication process therefore.
Therefore, the parking keeping that this method can be automated to user's vehicle, artificially keeps an eye on without setting, quick,
Efficiently, and safe, management is convenient.
Above is the preferable implementation to the present invention is illustrated, but the invention is not limited to the implementation
Example, those skilled in the art can also make a variety of equivalent variations on the premise of without prejudice to spirit of the invention or replace
Change, these equivalent modifications or replacement are all contained in the application claim limited range.
Claims (10)
1. the vehicle parking safeguard system based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that including background control system, user mobile phone control system
System and multiple locking parking devices, the locking parking device are provided with least one lock stud, the lock stud including lock stud body,
Lock device on lock stud body, the lock device identification code being pasted onto on lock stud body and to be arranged on lock stud intrinsic
Main control board and the first close range wireless communication module, the lock device and the first close range wireless communication module are and master control
Circuit board is connected, and the background control system is connected with user mobile phone control system by communication；
The user mobile phone control system be used to scan obtain after lock device identification code corresponding to identification code data, and after being sent to
Bench control system；
The locking parking device is used to shut/unlocking action corresponding to execution when user is stopped/picked up the car, and corresponding to generation
Mark the transaction data of parking/pick-up；The transaction data includes exchange hour and lock device state；
The background control system is used to authenticate user mobile phone control system, when being additionally operable to be stopped and picked up the car according to user
Transaction data carry out charging, and to user mobile phone control system association mobile payment account carry out charge operation.
2. the vehicle parking safeguard system according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that the vehicle parking
Safeguard system also includes the RF tag being arranged on user's vehicle and the radio frequency identification module being arranged on lock stud body, described
Radio frequency identification module is connected with main control board, and the locking parking device is additionally provided with Node station, and the Node station is provided with NB-
IoT chips and the second close range wireless communication module, the Node station are connected by NB-IoT chips with background control system, and
The Node station is realized and is somebody's turn to do by the second close range wireless communication module and the first close range wireless communication module wireless connection
The connection of the main control board of each lock stud of locking parking device.
3. the vehicle parking safeguard system according to claim 2 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that first low coverage
Bluetooth communication is used from wireless communication module and the second close range wireless communication module, the RF tag uses RFID
Label, the radio frequency identification module use RFID identification device.
4. the vehicle parking keeping method based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that including step：
Identification code data corresponding to being obtained after S1, user mobile phone control system scanning lock device identification code, and be sent to backstage and control
System processed；
S2, by background control system user mobile phone control system is authenticated, and after authenticating successfully, generate corresponding to lock
Only device shuts/unlocking instruction；
S3, locking parking device shut according to the lock device/unlocking instruction perform corresponding to shut/unlocking action,
Parking/pick-up of user is realized, and produces the transaction data of corresponding mark parking/pick-up；The transaction data includes
Exchange hour and lock device state；
Transaction data when S4, background control system stop and picked up the car according to user carries out charging, and user mobile phone is controlled and is
The mobile payment account of system association carries out charge operation.
5. the vehicle parking keeping method according to claim 4 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that the step S2,
Specifically include：
S21, user mobile phone control system wake up lock stud by close range wireless communication modes；
Lock stud state parameter is sent to user mobile phone control system by S22, lock stud by the first close range wireless communication module；
After S23, user mobile phone control system carry out the state that parsing obtains lock stud to lock stud state parameter, it can be held to user's displaying
Capable operation, and then operation requests information and sent according to corresponding to the operation data generation that lock stud state parameter and user input
To background control system；
S24, background control system are authenticated to user mobile phone control system according to operation requests information, and authenticated successfully
Afterwards, lock device corresponding to generation shuts/unlocking instruction, and lock device is shut into/unlocking instruction by user's cellphone control system
It is sent to corresponding lock stud；
Wherein, the lock stud state parameter includes lock device state and use state；
In the step S3, transaction data is to be forwarded to background control system by user's cellphone control system.
6. the vehicle parking keeping method based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that including step：
S1, locking parking device shut action corresponding to being performed when user is stopped, and produce the transaction of corresponding mark parking
Data；
Identification code data corresponding to being obtained after S2, user mobile phone control system scanning lock device identification code, and be sent to backstage and control
System processed；
S3, by background control system user mobile phone control system is authenticated, and after authenticating successfully, generate corresponding to lock
Only device unlocking instruction；
S4, locking the parking device unlocking action according to corresponding to performing the lock device unlocking instruction, realize the pick-up of user, and produce
The transaction data that mark corresponding to raw is picked up the car；
Transaction data when S5, background control system stop and picked up the car according to user carries out charging, and user mobile phone is controlled and is
The mobile payment account of system association carries out charge operation；
The transaction data includes exchange hour, vehicle tag data and lock device state.
7. the vehicle parking keeping method according to claim 6 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that the step S3,
Specifically include：
S31, user mobile phone control system wake up lock stud by close range wireless communication modes；
S32, lock stud judge the first close range wireless communication module and user mobile phone control system whether successful matching, if so, then
Lock stud state parameter is directly transmitted to after user mobile phone control system, directly performs step S35, conversely, performing step S33；
After S33, lock stud wake up Node station by close range wireless communication modes, Node station passes through NB-IoT communication modes and backstage
Control system connects, and then obtains the lock stud state parameter of the lock stud and be forwarded to background control system in real time；
S34, background control system are forwarded to corresponding user mobile phone control system after obtaining the lock stud state parameter of Node station forwarding
System；
After S35, user mobile phone control system carry out the state that parsing obtains lock stud to lock stud state parameter, it can be held to user's displaying
Capable operation, and then operation requests information and sent according to corresponding to the operation data generation that lock stud state parameter and user input
To background control system；
S36, background control system are authenticated to user mobile phone control system according to operation requests information, and authenticated successfully
Afterwards, lock device unlocking instruction corresponding to generation, and lock device unlocking instruction is sent to lock stud；
The lock stud state parameter includes lock device state, use state and vehicle tag data.
8. the vehicle parking keeping method according to claim 6 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that the step S1
In, the transaction data of caused mark parking is to be sent to background control system in the following manner：
After lock stud wakes up Node station by close range wireless communication modes, transaction data is sent to Node station and cached, saved
Point machine sends the transaction data of caching after the data volume for judging caching reaches predetermined number N, by NB-IoT communication modes
To background control system；
In the step S4, the transaction data that caused mark is picked up the car is to be sent to background control system in the following manner：
The situation of the first close range wireless communication module and user mobile phone control system successful matching is judged in response to lock stud, will be handed over
Easy user mobile phone control system of the data through the successful matching is forwarded to background control system in real time；
Judge the first close range wireless communication module and the situation of user mobile phone control system pairing failure in response to lock stud, will hand over
Easy data are sent to Node station and cached, and the transaction data of caching is forwarded to by Node station in real time by NB-IoT communication modes
Background control system.
9. the vehicle parking keeping method according to claim 6 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that the step S4
In, background control system is specifically that the exchange hour calculating user in transaction data when stopping and pick up the car according to user parks car
Total duration after, after obtaining default charging mode with reference to vehicle tag data, carry out charging.
10. the vehicle parking keeping method according to claim 6 based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that also including following
Step：
S5, background control system obtain its corresponding lock stud state parameter, and then obtain the car to different vehicle tag data
The track of vehicle corresponding to label data, and user mobile phone control system corresponding to being sent to is shown.
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| CN201710859569.7A CN107730629B (en) | 2017-09-21 | 2017-09-21 | Vehicle parking and keeping system and method based on Internet of things |
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