CN107578561B - Vehicle leasing system and method based on Internet of things - Google Patents
Vehicle leasing system and method based on Internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN107578561B CN107578561B CN201710859593.0A CN201710859593A CN107578561B CN 107578561 B CN107578561 B CN 107578561B CN 201710859593 A CN201710859593 A CN 201710859593A CN 107578561 B CN107578561 B CN 107578561B
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Abstract
The invention discloses vehicle leasing systems and methods based on the Internet of things, and the method comprises the steps of obtaining corresponding identification code data after a user mobile phone control system scans a locker identification code, sending the identification code data to a background control system, authenticating the user mobile phone control system, generating a corresponding locker unlocking instruction after authentication is successful, executing corresponding unlocking action by a locking parking device according to the locker unlocking instruction, generating transaction data marked for car borrowing, generating transaction data marked for car returning when a user returns the car, charging by the background control system according to the transaction data marked for car borrowing and returning of the user, and charging a mobile payment account associated with the user mobile phone control system.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of vehicle control based on the Internet of things, in particular to a vehicle leasing system and method based on the Internet of things.
Background
The NB-IoT is named as Narrow Band Internet of Things (IoT), is emerging technologies in the IoT field, supports cellular data connection of low-power-consumption equipment in domain network, is also called as low-power-consumption domain network, and has the advantages of long standby time and long service life.
The shared bicycle represented by Mobai and ofo actually adopts a bicycle leasing scheme in a time-sharing leasing mode, a parking pile is not needed, bicycle sharing in a parking-as-needed and locking-as-needed mode can be realized, and great convenience is provided for riders.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention aims to provide a vehicle leasing system and method based on the internet of things.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the vehicle leasing system based on the Internet of things comprises a background control system, a user mobile phone control system, a plurality of locking parking devices and radio frequency tags arranged on a vehicle, wherein the locking parking devices are provided with at least lock piles, each lock pile comprises a lock pile body, a locking device and a radio frequency identification module which are arranged on the lock pile body, a locking device identification code which is pasted on the lock pile body, and a main control circuit board and a short-distance wireless communication module which are arranged in the lock pile body, the locking device, the radio frequency identification module and the short-distance wireless communication module are all connected with the main control circuit board, and the background control system is connected with the user mobile phone control system in a wireless communication mode;
the user mobile phone control system is used for scanning the identification code of the locking device to obtain corresponding identification code data and sending the identification code data to the background control system;
the locking parking device is used for executing corresponding unlocking actions according to locking device unlocking instructions generated by the background control system and generating corresponding transaction data for marking the taxi borrowing, and is also used for executing corresponding locking closing actions when a user returns the taxi and generating corresponding transaction data for marking the taxi returning; the transaction data comprises transaction time, vehicle tag data and an immobiliser state;
the background control system authenticates the user mobile phone control system, generates a corresponding locking device unlocking instruction after the authentication is successful, and is also used for charging according to transaction data of the user when the user borrows and returns the vehicle and charging a mobile payment account associated with the user mobile phone control system.
And , arranging a node machine, wherein the node machine is provided with an NB-IoT chip and a second short-distance wireless communication module, is respectively connected with the main control circuit board of each lock pile of the locking parking device through the second short-distance wireless communication module, and is connected with the background control system through the NB-IoT chip.
, the th short-distance wireless communication module and the second short-distance wireless communication module both adopt Bluetooth communication modules, the radio frequency tag adopts RFID tag, and the radio frequency identification module adopts RFID recognizer.
Another technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problem is as follows:
the vehicle leasing method based on the Internet of things comprises the following steps:
s1, the mobile phone control system of the user scans the identification code of the locking device to obtain corresponding identification code data and sends the identification code data to the background control system;
s2, authenticating the user mobile phone control system through the background control system, and generating a corresponding locking device unlocking instruction after the authentication is successful;
s3, the locking parking device executes corresponding unlocking action according to the unlocking instruction of the locking device and generates corresponding transaction data of the marked borrowed vehicle; the transaction data comprises transaction time, vehicle tag data and an immobiliser state;
s4, executing corresponding locking actions by the locking parking device when the user returns the car, and generating corresponding transaction data for marking the car return;
and S5, the background control system charges according to the transaction data of the user when the user borrows and returns the car, and charges the mobile payment account associated with the mobile phone control system of the user.
, the step S2 specifically includes:
s21, the user mobile phone control system awakens the lock pile through a close-range wireless communication mode;
s22, the lock stub judges whether the short-distance wireless communication module is successfully matched with the user mobile phone control system, if so, the lock stub state parameter is directly sent to the user mobile phone control system, and then the step S25 is directly executed, otherwise, the step S23 is executed;
s23, after the locking pile wakes up the node machine in a close-range wireless communication mode, the node machine is connected with the background control system in an NB-IoT communication mode, and then the locking pile state parameters of the locking pile are obtained and forwarded to the background control system in real time;
s24, the background control system obtains the lock pile state parameters forwarded by the node machine and forwards the lock pile state parameters to the corresponding user mobile phone control system;
s25, after analyzing the lock pile state parameters by the user mobile phone control system to obtain the lock pile state, displaying executable operation to the user, generating corresponding operation request information according to the lock pile state parameters and operation data input by the user, and sending the operation request information to the background control system;
s26, the background control system authenticates the user mobile phone control system according to the operation request information, generates a corresponding locking device unlocking instruction after the authentication is successful, and sends the locking device unlocking instruction to the lock pile;
the lock stake state parameters include lock locker state, use state, and vehicle tag data.
, in step S3, the generated transaction data is sent to the background control system by:
responding to the situation that the th short-distance wireless communication module is successfully matched with the user mobile phone control system when the lock stub is judged, and forwarding the transaction data to the background control system in real time through the successfully matched user mobile phone control system;
responding to the situation that the th short-distance wireless communication module fails to be matched with the user mobile phone control system when the lock stub is judged, sending the transaction data to the node machine for caching, and sending the cached transaction data to the background control system in an NB-IoT communication mode after the node machine judges that the cached data amount reaches the preset number N;
in step S4, the generated transaction data is sent to the background control system by:
after the lock pile wakes up the node machine in a close-range wireless communication mode, the transaction data are sent to the node machine for caching, and the node machine forwards the cached transaction data to the background control system in real time in an NB-IoT communication mode.
, in step S5, the background control system calculates the total time of the rented vehicle of the user according to the transaction time in the transaction data of the vehicle borrowing and returning of the user, and charges the vehicle after a preset charging mode is obtained by combining the vehicle label data.
Step , the method also includes the following steps:
and S6, the background control system executes payment operation on corresponding users according to the charging data associated with different vehicle label data.
Step , the method also includes the following steps:
and S7, the background control system acquires corresponding lock pile state parameters according to different vehicle label data, further acquires the vehicle track corresponding to the vehicle label data, and sends the vehicle track to a corresponding user.
, in step S1, the user can borrow/return the vehicle from/to any of the lock posts.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, through arranging the locking parking device, the locking parking device is arranged in various places planned and approved by the government, a user can stop own bicycles, electric vehicles and other vehicles on each lock pile, at the moment, when other users need to rent the vehicles, only the identification code of the locking device on the lock pile needs to be scanned and sent to the background control system, the mobile phone control system of the user is authenticated through the background control system, after the authentication is successful, the vehicle can be borrowed or returned, and the background control system can directly charge the user, so that the shared leasing of the vehicles is realized. The method can effectively supervise the vehicles rented in time sharing, and is efficient, convenient and low in management cost.
In addition, by means of the locking parking device and the radio frequency tag, sharing and leasing of idle vehicles of users can be achieved on the basis of orderly and safe parking of the vehicles of the users, the users can obtain benefits by using the idle vehicles, use of other users is facilitated, and vehicle returning/borrowing is simple and efficient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an electronic block diagram of an Internet of things based vehicle rental system of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a vehicle rental method based on the internet of things according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides vehicle rental systems based on the internet of things, including a background control system, a user mobile phone control system, a plurality of locking parking devices, and a radio frequency tag disposed on a vehicle, where the locking parking devices are provided with at least locking studs, each locking stud includes a locking stud body, a locking device and a radio frequency identification module mounted on the locking stud body, a locking device identification code pasted on the locking stud body, and a main control circuit board and a short-range wireless communication module disposed in the locking stud body, the locking device, the radio frequency identification module, and the short-range wireless communication module are all connected with the main control circuit board, and the background control system is connected with the user mobile phone control system in a wireless communication manner;
the user mobile phone control system is used for scanning the identification code of the locking device to obtain corresponding identification code data and sending the identification code data to the background control system;
the locking parking device is used for executing corresponding unlocking actions according to locking device unlocking instructions generated by the background control system and generating corresponding transaction data for marking the taxi borrowing, and is also used for executing corresponding locking closing actions when a user returns the taxi and generating corresponding transaction data for marking the taxi returning; the transaction data comprises transaction time, vehicle tag data and an immobiliser state;
the background control system authenticates the user mobile phone control system, generates a corresponding locking device unlocking instruction after the authentication is successful, and is also used for charging according to transaction data of the user when the user borrows and returns the vehicle and charging a mobile payment account associated with the user mobile phone control system.
Specifically, the vehicle of the present invention may be a bicycle, an electric vehicle, or the like released by a rental bicycle releasing company of the system , or a vehicle provided by an individual user, and when performing a payment operation, the user corresponding to each vehicle may perform payment.
Preferably, the background control system is further configured to perform a payment operation for a corresponding user according to billing data associated with different vehicle tag data.
step A, as a preferred embodiment, the locking parking device further comprises a node machine, the node machine comprises an NB-IoT chip and a second short-distance wireless communication module, the node machine is connected with the master control circuit board of each locking pile of the locking parking device through the second short-distance wireless communication module, and the node machine is connected with the background control system through the NB-IoT chip, in fig. 1, the node machine further comprises a master controller for data processing control, the master controller is connected with the NB-IoT chip and the second short-distance wireless communication module respectively, and controls the NB-IoT chip and the second short-distance wireless communication module to work, the node machine is used as a standby operation device when the short-distance communication pairing between the user mobile phone control system and the locking pile fails, the node machine is awakened through the locking pile, the node machine starts the NB-IoT chip and other components to enter a working state, so that after the NB-IoT chip is connected with the background control system, a direct data transmission channel between the locking pile and the background control system is constructed, the locking pile can directly perform data interaction with the locking pile, and the authentication control system can receive a plurality of locking pile through the Bluetooth communication mode, and the master control circuit board can perform the corresponding locking operation and the Bluetooth system.
The data transmission mode of the node machine is as follows:
in the process of transmitting transaction data generated during returning the bus, the node machine is awakened by the lock pile, connected with the lock pile and used for caching the data transmitted by the lock pile, and then connected with the lock pile and used for caching the data transmitted by the lock pile, and further connected with the background control system in an NB-IoT communication mode after judging that the quantity of the cached data reaches a preset number N, and then the N cached data is transmitted to the background control system.
, the th short-distance wireless communication module and the second short-distance wireless communication module are both bluetooth communication modules, the radio frequency tag is an RFID tag, and the radio frequency identification module is an RFID identifier.
The system is provided with the locking parking device, the locking parking device is arranged in various places planned and approved by the government, when a user needs to rent a vehicle, the user only needs to scan the identification code of the locking device on the lock pile and send the identification code to the background control system, the background control system authenticates the mobile phone control system of the user, the user can borrow the vehicle after the authentication is successful, the vehicle is automatically returned through the locking parking device during the returning, and the background control system directly charges and charges the user, so that the shared renting of the vehicle is realized.
In addition, based on the system, after a user sets a radio frequency tag on a bicycle, an electric vehicle and other vehicles, the user can stop the vehicle on each lock pile, at the moment, when other users need to rent the vehicle, only the identification code of the locking device on the lock pile needs to be scanned and sent to the background control system, the mobile phone control system of the user is authenticated through the background control system, the vehicle can be borrowed after the authentication is successful, the vehicle is automatically returned through the locking parking device during returning, the background control system directly charges the user, and therefore the shared renting of the vehicle is achieved, and finally the background control system executes payment operation on the corresponding user according to the charging data related to different vehicle tag data. Through the mode that sets up locking parking device, can realize the sharing lease of the idle vehicle of user on the basis of parking in order, safety, the user can utilize idle vehicle to obtain the profit, also makes things convenient for other users' use, and the car still/borrow is simple and efficient.
Referring to fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention further provides vehicle rental methods based on the internet of things, including the steps of:
s1, the mobile phone control system of the user scans the identification code of the locking device to obtain corresponding identification code data and sends the identification code data to the background control system;
s2, authenticating the user mobile phone control system through the background control system, and generating a corresponding locking device unlocking instruction after the authentication is successful;
s3, the locking parking device executes corresponding unlocking action according to the unlocking instruction of the locking device and generates corresponding transaction data of the marked borrowed vehicle; the transaction data comprises transaction time, vehicle tag data and an immobiliser state;
s4, executing corresponding locking actions by the locking parking device when the user returns the car, and generating corresponding transaction data for marking the car return;
and S5, the background control system charges according to the transaction data of the user when the user borrows and returns the car, and charges the mobile payment account associated with the mobile phone control system of the user.
, the step S2 specifically includes:
s21, the user mobile phone control system awakens the lock pile through a short-distance wireless communication mode, specifically, when the user mobile phone control system awakens the lock pile through the short-distance wireless communication mode, the lock pile is awakened through a short-distance wireless communication signal sent by a user, such as a Bluetooth signal, and the short-distance wireless communication signal sent by the user is searched by broadcasting the lock pile ;
s22, the lock stub judges whether the short-distance wireless communication module is successfully matched with the user mobile phone control system, if so, the lock stub state parameter is directly sent to the user mobile phone control system, and then the step S25 is directly executed, otherwise, the step S23 is executed;
s23, after the locking pile wakes up the node machine in a close-range wireless communication mode, the node machine is connected with the background control system in an NB-IoT communication mode, and then the locking pile state parameters of the locking pile are obtained and forwarded to the background control system in real time; when the node machine actively searches the short-distance wireless communication signal sent by the lock pile, the node machine is awakened, so that components such as an NB-IoT chip and the like are started to enter a working state, and a data transmission channel between the lock pile and a background control system is constructed for data forwarding after the NB-IoT chip is connected with the background control system, and the data forwarding is not required to be carried out through a mobile phone of a user;
in the process of borrowing the car, the node machine is connected with the lock pile after being awaken by the lock pile, and the lock pile state parameter or the transaction data are cached and sent to the background control system in real time, so that the data transmission is timely, the data transmission can be timely carried out, and the unlocking is realized.
S24, the background control system obtains the lock pile state parameters forwarded by the node machine and forwards the lock pile state parameters to the corresponding user mobile phone control system;
s25, after analyzing the lock pile state parameters by the user mobile phone control system to obtain the lock pile state, displaying executable operation to the user, generating corresponding operation request information according to the lock pile state parameters and operation data input by the user, and sending the operation request information to the background control system; the method specifically comprises the following steps: after analyzing the lock pile state parameters to obtain the lock pile state, the user mobile phone control system displays executable operation to the user, and further generates corresponding operation request information according to operation data input by the user and in combination with account information of the user and sends the operation request information to the background control system;
s26, the background control system authenticates the user mobile phone control system according to the operation request information, generates a corresponding locking device unlocking instruction after the authentication is successful, and sends the locking device unlocking instruction to the lock pile; in this step, there are two ways to send the lock-out instruction of the lock-out device to the lock pile, if the lock pile is successfully paired with the user mobile phone control system in step S22, the background control system sends the lock-out instruction of the lock-out device to the lock pile through the user mobile phone control system, otherwise if the node machine establishes a data transmission channel between the lock pile and the background control system, the lock-out instruction of the lock-out device is directly forwarded to the lock pile through the node machine.
The lock stake state parameters include lock locker state, use state, and vehicle tag data.
As a preferred embodiment, in step S3, the generated transaction data is sent to the background control system by:
responding to the situation that the th short-distance wireless communication module is successfully matched with the user mobile phone control system when the lock stub is judged, and forwarding the transaction data to the background control system in real time through the successfully matched user mobile phone control system;
responding to the situation that the th short-distance wireless communication module fails to be matched with the user mobile phone control system when the lock stub is judged, sending the transaction data to the node machine for caching, and sending the cached transaction data to the background control system in an NB-IoT communication mode after the node machine judges that the cached data amount reaches the preset number N;
in step S4, the generated transaction data is sent to the background control system by:
after the lock pile wakes up the node machine in a close-range wireless communication mode, the transaction data are sent to the node machine for caching, and the node machine forwards the cached transaction data to the background control system in real time in an NB-IoT communication mode.
In the process of transferring transaction data generated during returning the vehicle, the node machine is waken by the lock pile, then is connected with the lock pile, and buffers the lock pile state parameter sent by the lock pile, and simultaneously sends the buffered lock pile state parameter and transaction data generated successfully by borrowing the vehicle to the background control system in real time, so that data transmission can be performed in time, and unlocking is realized.
Preferably, the th short-distance wireless communication module and the second short-distance wireless communication module both adopt Bluetooth communication modules, so that the short-distance communication processes are Bluetooth communication processes, the Bluetooth communication module of the node machine is used as a driving Bluetooth device, the Bluetooth communication module of the lock pile is used as a driven Bluetooth device, when the driving Bluetooth device actively searches for a Bluetooth communication signal of the driven Bluetooth device of the lock pile, the driving Bluetooth device is awakened, so that components such as an NB-IoT chip and the like are started to enter a working state, the Internet of things connection is established with the background control system, and the node machine is connected with the lock pile in a Bluetooth mode, so that a data transmission channel between the lock pile and the background control system is established.
, in step S5, the background control system calculates the total duration of the rented vehicle according to the transaction time in the transaction data of the user when the user borrows and returns the vehicle, and charges the vehicle after obtaining a preset charging mode by combining the vehicle tag data.
Step is a preferred embodiment, further comprising the steps of:
and S6, the background control system executes payment operation on corresponding users according to the charging data associated with different vehicle label data.
Specifically, the vehicle of the present invention may be a bicycle, an electric vehicle, or the like released by a rental bicycle releasing company of the system , or a vehicle provided by an individual user, and when performing a payment operation, the user corresponding to each vehicle may perform payment.
Step is a preferred embodiment, further comprising the steps of:
and S7, the background control system acquires corresponding lock pile state parameters according to different vehicle label data, further acquires the vehicle track corresponding to the vehicle label data, and sends the vehicle track to a corresponding user.
The method includes that the locking parking device is arranged in various places planned and approved by the government, after corresponding rented vehicles are configured, when the user needs to rent the vehicles, the user only needs to scan the identification code of the locking device on the lock pile and send the identification code to the background control system, the background control system authenticates the mobile phone control system of the user, and after the authentication is successful, the user can borrow the vehicles, the vehicles are automatically returned through the locking parking device during returning, and the background control system directly charges and charges the user, so that shared renting of the vehicles is realized.
In addition, based on the method, after a user sets a radio frequency tag on a bicycle, an electric vehicle and other vehicles, the user can stop the vehicle on each lock pile, at the moment, when other users need to rent the vehicle, only the identification code of the locking device on the lock pile needs to be scanned and sent to the background control system, the mobile phone control system of the user is authenticated through the background control system, the vehicle can be borrowed after the authentication is successful, the vehicle is automatically returned through the locking parking device during returning, the background control system directly charges the user, and therefore the shared renting of the vehicle is achieved, and finally the background control system executes payment operation on the corresponding user according to the charging data related to different vehicle tag data. Through the mode that sets up locking parking device, can realize the sharing lease of the idle vehicle of user on the basis of parking in order, safety, the user can utilize idle vehicle to obtain the profit, also makes things convenient for other users' use, and the car still/borrow is simple and efficient.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. The vehicle leasing system based on the Internet of things is characterized by comprising a background control system, a user mobile phone control system, a plurality of locking parking devices and radio frequency tags arranged on a vehicle, wherein the locking parking devices are provided with at least locking piles, each locking pile comprises a locking pile body, a locking device and a radio frequency identification module which are arranged on the locking pile body, a locking device identification code which is pasted on the locking pile body, and a main control circuit board and a short-distance wireless communication module which are arranged in the locking pile body, the locking device, the radio frequency identification module and the short-distance wireless communication module are all connected with the main control circuit board, and the background control system is connected with the user mobile phone control system in a wireless communication mode;
the locking parking device is also provided with a node machine, the node machine is provided with an NB-IoT chip and a second close range wireless communication module, and the node machine is connected with the background control system through the NB-IoT chip;
the user mobile phone control system is used for scanning the identification code of the locking device to obtain corresponding identification code data and sending the identification code data to the background control system;
the locking parking device is used for executing corresponding unlocking actions according to locking device unlocking instructions generated by the background control system and generating corresponding transaction data for marking the taxi borrowing, and is also used for executing corresponding locking closing actions when a user returns the taxi and generating corresponding transaction data for marking the taxi returning; the transaction data comprises transaction time, vehicle tag data and an immobiliser state;
the background control system authenticates the user mobile phone control system, generates a corresponding locking device unlocking instruction after the authentication is successful, and is also used for charging according to transaction data of the user when the user borrows and returns the car and carrying out charging operation on a mobile payment account associated with the user mobile phone control system;
the user mobile phone control system is used for awakening the lock pile in a close-range wireless communication mode;
the locking pile is used for judging whether the th short-distance wireless communication module is successfully matched with the user mobile phone control system, if so, the locking pile state parameter is directly sent to the user mobile phone control system, the user mobile phone control system analyzes the locking pile state parameter to obtain the state of the locking pile, executable operation is shown for a user, corresponding operation request information is generated according to the locking pile state parameter and operation data input by the user and is sent to the background control system, otherwise, after the locking pile wakes up the node machine in a short-distance wireless communication mode, the node machine is connected with the background control system in an NB-IoT communication mode, the locking pile state parameter of the locking pile is obtained, and the locking pile state parameter is forwarded to the background control system in real time;
the background control system is used for acquiring the lock pile state parameters forwarded by the node machine and then forwarding the lock pile state parameters to the corresponding user mobile phone control system;
the background control system is used for authenticating the user mobile phone control system according to the operation request information, generating a corresponding locking device unlocking instruction after the authentication is successful, and sending the locking device unlocking instruction to the lock pile; the lock stake state parameters include lock locker state, use state, and vehicle tag data.
2. The Internet of things-based vehicle rental system of claim 1, wherein the node machines are respectively connected with the main control circuit board of each lock stud of the locking parking device through the second short-distance wireless communication module.
3. The Internet of things-based vehicle rental system of claim 2, wherein the th short-range wireless communication module and the second short-range wireless communication module are both Bluetooth communication modules, the radio frequency tag is an RFID tag, and the radio frequency identification module is an RFID identifier.
4. The vehicle leasing method based on the Internet of things is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, the mobile phone control system of the user scans the identification code of the locking device to obtain corresponding identification code data and sends the identification code data to the background control system;
s2, authenticating the user mobile phone control system through the background control system, and generating a corresponding locking device unlocking instruction after the authentication is successful;
s3, the locking parking device executes corresponding unlocking action according to the unlocking instruction of the locking device and generates corresponding transaction data of the marked borrowed vehicle; the transaction data comprises transaction time, vehicle tag data and an immobiliser state;
s4, executing corresponding locking actions by the locking parking device when the user returns the car, and generating corresponding transaction data for marking the car return;
s5, the background control system charges according to the transaction data of the user when the user borrows and returns the car, and charges the mobile payment account associated with the mobile phone control system of the user;
the step S2 specifically includes:
s21, the user mobile phone control system awakens the lock pile through a close-range wireless communication mode;
s22, the lock stub judges whether the short-distance wireless communication module is successfully matched with the user mobile phone control system, if so, the lock stub state parameter is directly sent to the user mobile phone control system, and then the step S25 is directly executed, otherwise, the step S23 is executed;
s23, after the locking pile wakes up the node machine in a close-range wireless communication mode, the node machine is connected with the background control system in an NB-IoT communication mode, and then the locking pile state parameters of the locking pile are obtained and forwarded to the background control system in real time;
s24, the background control system obtains the lock pile state parameters forwarded by the node machine and forwards the lock pile state parameters to the corresponding user mobile phone control system;
s25, after analyzing the lock pile state parameters by the user mobile phone control system to obtain the lock pile state, displaying executable operation to the user, generating corresponding operation request information according to the lock pile state parameters and operation data input by the user, and sending the operation request information to the background control system;
s26, the background control system authenticates the user mobile phone control system according to the operation request information, generates a corresponding locking device unlocking instruction after the authentication is successful, and sends the locking device unlocking instruction to the lock pile; the lock stake state parameters include lock locker state, use state, and vehicle tag data.
5. The Internet of things-based vehicle rental method of claim 4, wherein in the step S3, the generated transaction data is sent to the background control system by:
responding to the situation that the th short-distance wireless communication module is successfully matched with the user mobile phone control system when the lock stub is judged, and forwarding the transaction data to the background control system in real time through the successfully matched user mobile phone control system;
responding to the situation that the th short-distance wireless communication module fails to be matched with the user mobile phone control system when the lock stub is judged, sending the transaction data to the node machine for caching, and sending the cached transaction data to the background control system in an NB-IoT communication mode after the node machine judges that the cached data amount reaches the preset number N;
in step S4, the generated transaction data is sent to the background control system by:
after the lock pile wakes up the node machine in a close-range wireless communication mode, the transaction data are sent to the node machine for caching, and the node machine forwards the cached transaction data to the background control system in real time in an NB-IoT communication mode.
6. The Internet of things-based vehicle rental method of claim 4, wherein in the step S5, the background control system calculates the total time of the rented vehicle of the user according to the transaction time in the transaction data of the vehicle borrowing and returning of the user, and performs charging after a preset charging mode is obtained by combining the vehicle label data.
7. The Internet of things-based vehicle rental method of claim 4, further comprising the steps of:
and S6, the background control system executes payment operation on corresponding users according to the charging data associated with different vehicle label data.
8. The Internet of things-based vehicle rental method of claim 4, further comprising the steps of:
and S7, the background control system acquires corresponding lock pile state parameters according to different vehicle label data, further acquires the vehicle track corresponding to the vehicle label data, and sends the vehicle track to a corresponding user.
9. The Internet of things-based vehicle rental method of claim 4, wherein in the step S1, the user can borrow/return the vehicle on any lock peg.
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107564193A (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-01-09 | 广州明希网络科技有限公司 | Shared bicycle parking management system and method based on internet of things |
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