CN107723825A - 一种穿着用增强型腈纶的制备方法 - Google Patents
一种穿着用增强型腈纶的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107723825A CN107723825A CN201711036086.3A CN201711036086A CN107723825A CN 107723825 A CN107723825 A CN 107723825A CN 201711036086 A CN201711036086 A CN 201711036086A CN 107723825 A CN107723825 A CN 107723825A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- graphene
- acrylic fibers
- preparation
- iron chloride
- dimethylformamide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- FBAFATDZDUQKNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M iron chloride Chemical group [Cl-].[Fe] FBAFATDZDUQKNH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000000578 dry spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000021523 carboxylation Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000006473 carboxylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- DCQBZYNUSLHVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-triethoxysilylpropane-1-thiol Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCS DCQBZYNUSLHVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 magnesia modified graphene Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 26
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000006884 silylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004299 exfoliation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/44—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
- D01F6/54—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polymers of unsaturated nitriles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/07—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt for making fire- or flame-proof filaments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/09—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt for making electroconductive or anti-static filaments
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Inorganic Fibers (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711036086.3A CN107723825B (zh) | 2017-10-28 | 2017-10-28 | 一种穿着用增强型腈纶的制备方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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---|---|---|---|
CN201711036086.3A CN107723825B (zh) | 2017-10-28 | 2017-10-28 | 一种穿着用增强型腈纶的制备方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107723825A true CN107723825A (zh) | 2018-02-23 |
CN107723825B CN107723825B (zh) | 2020-12-15 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201711036086.3A Active CN107723825B (zh) | 2017-10-28 | 2017-10-28 | 一种穿着用增强型腈纶的制备方法 |
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Citations (13)
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JP2003147642A (ja) * | 2001-03-21 | 2003-05-21 | Morinobu Endo | 触媒金属を担持した気相成長法による炭素繊維 |
CN101735361A (zh) * | 2009-12-14 | 2010-06-16 | 鲁东大学 | 一种制备聚丙烯腈树脂的方法 |
CN101864098A (zh) * | 2010-06-03 | 2010-10-20 | 四川大学 | 聚合物/石墨烯复合材料的原位还原制备方法 |
US20110133132A1 (en) * | 2009-12-07 | 2011-06-09 | Aruna Zhamu | Chemically functionalized submicron graphitic fibrils, methods for producing same and compositions containing same |
CN102153877A (zh) * | 2011-02-22 | 2011-08-17 | 中国科学技术大学 | 石墨烯复合材料及其制备方法 |
US20140000751A1 (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-01-02 | Frx Polymers, Inc. | Polyester co-phosphonates |
CN103710790A (zh) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-09 | 厦门翔鹭化纤股份有限公司 | 一种抗静电、抗菌、石墨烯增强的复合聚酯纤维及其制备方法 |
US20140227548A1 (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2014-08-14 | James J. Myrick | Nanoparticles, Compositions, Manufacture and Applications |
CN104846466A (zh) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-08-19 | 浙江泰索科技有限公司 | 一种高导热聚丙烯腈纤维及其制备方法 |
CN105562116A (zh) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-05-11 | 中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所 | 一种负载的金属催化剂的制备方法 |
CN105906748A (zh) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-08-31 | 上海化工研究院 | 功能性超高分子量聚乙烯树脂制备方法 |
CN106057489A (zh) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-10-26 | 复旦大学 | 一种碳化钼/石墨烯/碳纳米纤维复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN106676664A (zh) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-05-17 | 浙江金旗新材料科技有限公司 | 一种阻燃耐磨型锦纶6预取向丝 |
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2017
- 2017-10-28 CN CN201711036086.3A patent/CN107723825B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (13)
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JP2003147642A (ja) * | 2001-03-21 | 2003-05-21 | Morinobu Endo | 触媒金属を担持した気相成長法による炭素繊維 |
US20110133132A1 (en) * | 2009-12-07 | 2011-06-09 | Aruna Zhamu | Chemically functionalized submicron graphitic fibrils, methods for producing same and compositions containing same |
CN101735361A (zh) * | 2009-12-14 | 2010-06-16 | 鲁东大学 | 一种制备聚丙烯腈树脂的方法 |
CN101864098A (zh) * | 2010-06-03 | 2010-10-20 | 四川大学 | 聚合物/石墨烯复合材料的原位还原制备方法 |
CN102153877A (zh) * | 2011-02-22 | 2011-08-17 | 中国科学技术大学 | 石墨烯复合材料及其制备方法 |
US20140227548A1 (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2014-08-14 | James J. Myrick | Nanoparticles, Compositions, Manufacture and Applications |
US20140000751A1 (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-01-02 | Frx Polymers, Inc. | Polyester co-phosphonates |
CN103710790A (zh) * | 2013-12-30 | 2014-04-09 | 厦门翔鹭化纤股份有限公司 | 一种抗静电、抗菌、石墨烯增强的复合聚酯纤维及其制备方法 |
CN104846466A (zh) * | 2015-04-09 | 2015-08-19 | 浙江泰索科技有限公司 | 一种高导热聚丙烯腈纤维及其制备方法 |
CN105562116A (zh) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-05-11 | 中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所 | 一种负载的金属催化剂的制备方法 |
CN105906748A (zh) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-08-31 | 上海化工研究院 | 功能性超高分子量聚乙烯树脂制备方法 |
CN106057489A (zh) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-10-26 | 复旦大学 | 一种碳化钼/石墨烯/碳纳米纤维复合材料及其制备方法 |
CN106676664A (zh) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-05-17 | 浙江金旗新材料科技有限公司 | 一种阻燃耐磨型锦纶6预取向丝 |
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刘万辉 等: "《复合材料(第2版)》", 31 March 2017 * |
张丹枫等: "《烯烃聚合》", 30 September 2014 * |
王国建等: "《高分子现代合成方法与技术》", 31 July 2013 * |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN107723825B (zh) | 2020-12-15 |
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CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Zhang Junnan Inventor after: Luo Guangzhou Inventor after: Mao Zhihua Inventor before: Mao Zhihua |
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TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20201124 Address after: No. 2, Baiyang Road, economic development zone, Suixi County, Huaibei City, Anhui Province Applicant after: Huaibei Xinxing Huangyuan Garment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 410205 Room 801, Lugu Avenue 636 Luyuan, Changsha High-tech Development Zone, Changsha City, Hunan Province Applicant before: CHANGSHA QIUDIANBING INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A preparation method of reinforced acrylic fiber for wearing Granted publication date: 20201215 Pledgee: Anhui Suixi rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Pledgor: Huaibei Xinxing Huangyuan Garment Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980021022 |