CN107711462A - A kind of implantation methods of Silicon-rich leaf mustard - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of Silicon-rich leaf mustard Download PDFInfo
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- CN107711462A CN107711462A CN201710717497.2A CN201710717497A CN107711462A CN 107711462 A CN107711462 A CN 107711462A CN 201710717497 A CN201710717497 A CN 201710717497A CN 107711462 A CN107711462 A CN 107711462A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
- C05G5/23—Solutions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of implantation methods of Silicon-rich leaf mustard, the strict control of cultivation condition is manually carried out by the way of soilless culture, the rule for coordinating leaf mustard to grow, coordinate other nutrients using the silicate for being easy to absorb in base manure nutrient solution and twice top dressing nutrient solution respectively, it is rightly fully the nutrition needed for providing of growing of leaf mustard different times, improves the yield and quality of leaf mustard.The present invention breaches the obstruction that natural conditions are planted to leaf mustard, and it is unaffected to ensure that leaf mustard can grow under the conditions of different seasonal climates, enriches people's summer edible vegetable.By the way of silicon is applied in root and silicon mutual cooperation is applied on blade face, nuisanceless, pollution-free, healthy green Silicon-rich leaf mustard product is obtained, is eaten for the daily culinary art of people, effectively supplements the element silicon of human body.A kind of implantation methods of Silicon-rich leaf mustard of the present invention are applied to leaf mustard and root-mustard.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to proportion of crop planting technical field, and in particular to a kind of implantation methods of Silicon-rich leaf mustard.
Background technology
Leaf mustard (scientific name：Brassicajuncea (L.) Czern.etCoss.), annual herb, portion is eaten according to people
Position difference can be divided into two kinds of leaf mustard and root-mustard.Leaf mustard it is common mainly have water east leaf mustard, hot pickled mustard tube, oily mustard
Dish, leafy mustard etc., root-mustard refers to root-mustard.Leaf mustard contains abundant food fiber, can promote colonic peristalsis, preventing and treating is just
It is secret, and carcinogen concentration is reduced by diluting toxin, so as to play the effect of removing toxic substances anti-cancer.Also contain thio grape in leaf mustard
Glucosides, volatile oil of mustard can be produced after hydrolysis, have the function that to promote to digest and assimilate.Meanwhile leaf mustard is also containing substantial amounts of
Ascorbic acid, oxidation-reduction process that participant's body weight is wanted, increase the oxygen content in brain, have refresh the mind, relieving fatigue
Effect.Leaf mustard is due to its fresh fragrant mouthfeel, abundant nutrition and various health-care effect, through salting down frequently as vegetables or make
Food processed is eaten for people, deep to be liked by masses.
During the World War II, allied forces just produce vegetables on some desert islands and solve military supplies.The Middle East I
Uncle country utilizes cultivation technique without soil, has developed agricultural in desert.Existing small-size soilless cultivating facility supplies people in the world today
Culturing vegetable be used.Soilless culture relative to soil cultivation have do not limited by soil, crop yield high-quality is good, water-saving save
Fertilizer, pollution less, it is safe and healthy the advantages that.If cultivation technique without soil can be applied scientifically, agricultural products in China can be strengthened and existed
Competitiveness on international market.
There are some researches show, silicon is applied in the planting process of leaf mustard and is improved Photosynthetic Efficiency, promotes the accumulation of leaf mustard organic matter,
So that the nutrient composition content such as the protein of leaf mustard stem tuber part, vitamin, string dramatically increases, leaf mustard is significantly improved
Yield and quality；The resistance of leaf mustard can also be strengthened by applying silicon simultaneously, reduce the probability of morbidity.
One of trace element necessary to silicon is the mankind, silicon participates in the most biochemical reaction of human body, such as the calcium of skeleton
Change process, phoirocyte is helped to form extracellular cartilage matrix, the elastic fibers for strengthening cardiovascular inner membrance elastic layer is strong
Degree, moreover it is possible to influence the process of human senility.Silicon is self-evident to the importance of human body, therefore regular regularly supplement silicon pair
Health is extremely important.
The content of the invention
It is artificial to carry out being planted without soil for strict control condition of culture the invention provides a kind of implantation methods of Silicon-rich leaf mustard
Training, the obstruction that natural conditions are planted to leaf mustard is broken through, while also accomplish timely and appropriate discovery topdressing at different stages, improve the utilization rate of resource.
The present invention can cultivate Silicon-rich leaf mustard that is nuisanceless, pollution-free, ensuring food safety, and the food of more supplement silicon is provided for people
Source.
The implantation methods of a kind of Silicon-rich leaf mustard provided by the invention, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) seeding and seedling raising：Nursery is concentrated in seedling growth greenhouse using planting cup, bottom of a cup is initially charged with fixed haydite to cup edge
At 1-2cm, then sow, every glass is broadcast 3-4 grain seeds, covers watering wetting after fine sand 0.5-1cm, and be covered with sunshade net；
(2) seedling thinning thinning：Sunshade net is opened after emergence, when seedling has 1 true leaf, dredges and goes overstocked seedling and weak seedling；
(3) final singling：Final singling when seedling has 2-3 piece true leaves, every glass is stayed one plant of healthy and strong seedling；
(4) field planting prepares：Matrix, configuration base manure nutrient solution, No.1 top dressing nutrient solution and No. two top dressings are covered with cultivation bed
Nutrient solution, with base manure nutrient solution by matrix complete wetting but can not matrix float；
(5) it is colonized：The high 8-10cm of seedling, it is colonized onto cultivation bed, spacing in the rows 45-50cm, is covered after field planting when having 3-4 piece true leaves
Matrix 2-3cm, profit surface matrix is poured with base manure nutrient solution；
(6) top dressing：No.1 top dressing nutrient solution top dressing is used when being colonized 8-10 days, No. two top dressings are used when being colonized 20-23 days
Nutrient solution top dressing；
(7) harvest：It is colonized 25-28 days, is harvested before first flower.
Matrix in the step (4) matches somebody with somebody 1/2 perlite for 1/3 rice chaff ash with 2/3 vermiculite or 1/2 sand.
Described base manure nutrient solution includes by weight：Potassium nitrate 61.5-82 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 17-22.7 parts, nitre
Sour ammonium 11.5-15.4 parts, calcium nitrate 63.9-85.2 parts, magnesium sulfate 33.3-44.4 parts, manganese sulfate 0.12-0.18 parts, boric acid
0.23-0.35 parts, zinc sulfate 0.18-0.26 parts, copper sulphate 0.06-0.10 parts, ammonium molybdate 0.01-0.03 parts, Fe-EDTA1.8-
2.6 parts, potassium silicate 75.6-100.8 parts, water is to 1000 parts.
Preferably, described base manure nutrient solution includes by weight：68.3 parts of potassium nitrate, 18.9 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate,
12.8 parts of ammonium nitrate, 71 parts of calcium nitrate, 37 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.15 part of manganese sulfate, 0.29 part of boric acid, 0.22 part of zinc sulfate, sulfuric acid
0.08 part of copper, 0.02 part of ammonium molybdate, Fe-EDTA2.2 parts, 84 parts of potassium silicate, water are to 1000 parts.
Described No.1 top dressing nutrient solution includes by weight：Potassium nitrate 21.9-30.1 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 6-8.3
Part, ammonium nitrate 4.1-56.3 parts, potassium silicate 26.9-37 parts, water are to 1000 parts.
No. two described top dressing nutrient solutions include by weight：Potassium nitrate 32.8-45.1 parts, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 9.1-
12.5 parts, ammonium nitrate 6.1-8.5 parts, potassium silicate 9.8-14 parts, water is to 1000 parts.
Matrix in the step (5) is rice chaff ash or sand grains.
Topdressing method in the step (6), leaf mustard first time top dressing chase after No. two in root top dressing, second of top dressing
Fertilizer nutrition liquid sprays after diluting 10 times on leaf mustard blade face；Root-mustard twice top dressing position all in root.
Beneficial effect of the present invention：
A kind of Silicon-rich leaf mustard implantation methods of the present invention manually carry out the soilless culture of strict control condition of culture, dash forward
Broken the obstruction that natural conditions are planted to leaf mustard, ensure that leaf mustard can be grown under the conditions of different seasonal climates not by
Influence, enrich people's summer edible vegetable.The present invention coordinates the growth-development law of leaf mustard to determine base manure and top dressing
Ratio and fertilization time, accomplish timely and appropriately topdressing at different stages, can both meet to keep away while leaf mustard each growth period demand
Exempt from fertilizer undue concentration and produce the ill effects such as murder by poisoning, stress, resource utilization can be improved again, save rich water resource.This hair
It is bright to turn out nuisanceless, pollution-free, the secure Silicon-rich leaf mustard of safety, eat, have for the daily culinary art of people or after pickling
Effect ground is supplemented with the element silicon of benefit for human body.
Embodiment
In order that the technical means, the inventive features, the objects and the advantages of the present invention are easy to understand, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is expanded on further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of implantation methods of Silicon-rich leaf mustard, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) seeding and seedling raising：Nursery is concentrated in seedling growth greenhouse using planting cup, bottom of a cup is initially charged with fixed haydite to cup edge
At 1-2cm, then sow, every glass is broadcast 3-4 grain seeds, covers watering wetting after fine sand 0.5-1cm, and be covered with sunshade net；
(2) seedling thinning thinning：Sunshade net is opened after emergence, when seedling has 1 true leaf, dredges and goes overstocked seedling and weak seedling；
(3) final singling：Final singling when seedling has 2-3 piece true leaves, every glass is stayed one plant of healthy and strong seedling；
(4) field planting prepares：Matrix, configuration base manure nutrient solution, No.1 top dressing nutrient solution and No. two top dressings are covered with cultivation bed
Nutrient solution, with base manure nutrient solution by matrix complete wetting but can not matrix float；
(5) it is colonized：The high 8-10cm of seedling, it is colonized onto cultivation bed, spacing in the rows 45-50cm, is covered after field planting when having 3-4 piece true leaves
Matrix 2-3cm, profit surface matrix is poured with base manure nutrient solution；
(6) top dressing：No.1 top dressing nutrient solution top dressing is used when being colonized 8 days, No. two top dressing nutrient solutions are used when being colonized 20 days
Top dressing；
(7) harvest：It is colonized 25-28 days, is harvested before first flower.
Matrix in the step (4) mixes for 1/3 rice chaff ash with 2/3 vermiculite.
Described base manure nutrient solution includes by weight：
61.5 parts of potassium nitrate,
22.7 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate,
11.5 parts of ammonium nitrate,
85.2 parts of calcium nitrate,
33.3 parts of magnesium sulfate,
0.18 part of manganese sulfate,
0.23 part of boric acid,
0.26 part of zinc sulfate,
0.06 part of copper sulphate,
0.03 part of ammonium molybdate,
Fe-EDTA1.8 parts,
100.8 parts of potassium silicate,
Water is to 1000 parts.
Described No.1 top dressing nutrient solution includes by weight：
21.9 parts of potassium nitrate,
8.3 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate,
5.6 parts of ammonium nitrate,
26.9 parts of potassium silicate,
Water is to 1000 parts.
No. two described top dressing nutrient solutions include by weight：
32.8 parts of potassium nitrate,
12.5 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate,
8.5 parts of ammonium nitrate,
9.8 parts of potassium silicate,
Water is to 1000 parts.
Matrix in the step (5) is rice chaff ash.
Topdressing method in the step (6), leaf mustard first time top dressing chase after No. two in root top dressing, second of top dressing
Fertilizer nutrition liquid sprays after diluting 10 times on leaf mustard blade face；Root-mustard twice top dressing position all in root.
Embodiment 2
A kind of implantation methods of Silicon-rich leaf mustard, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) seeding and seedling raising：Nursery is concentrated in seedling growth greenhouse using planting cup, bottom of a cup is initially charged with fixed haydite to cup edge
At 1-2cm, then sow, every glass is broadcast 3-4 grain seeds, covers watering wetting after fine sand 0.5-1cm, and be covered with sunshade net；
(2) seedling thinning thinning：Sunshade net is opened after emergence, when seedling has 1 true leaf, dredges and goes overstocked seedling and weak seedling；
(3) final singling：Final singling when seedling has 2-3 piece true leaves, every glass is stayed one plant of healthy and strong seedling；
(4) field planting prepares：Matrix, configuration base manure nutrient solution, No.1 top dressing nutrient solution and No. two top dressings are covered with cultivation bed
Nutrient solution, with base manure nutrient solution by matrix complete wetting but can not matrix float；
(5) it is colonized：The high 8-10cm of seedling, it is colonized onto cultivation bed, spacing in the rows 45-50cm, is covered after field planting when having 3-4 piece true leaves
Matrix 2-3cm, profit surface matrix is poured with base manure nutrient solution；
(6) top dressing：No.1 top dressing nutrient solution top dressing is used when being colonized 9 days, No. two top dressing nutrient solutions are used when being colonized 22 days
Top dressing；
(7) harvest：It is colonized 25-28 days, is harvested before first flower.
Matrix in the step (4) mixes for 1/2 sand with 1/2 perlite.
Described base manure nutrient solution includes by weight：
68.3 parts of potassium nitrate,
18.9 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate,
12.8 parts of ammonium nitrate,
71 parts of calcium nitrate,
37 parts of magnesium sulfate,
0.15 part of manganese sulfate,
0.23 part of boric acid,
0.22 part of zinc sulfate,
0.08 part of copper sulphate,
0.02 part of ammonium molybdate,
Fe-EDTA2.2 parts,
84 parts of potassium silicate,
Water is to 1000 parts.
Described No.1 top dressing nutrient solution includes by weight：
26 parts of potassium nitrate,
7.1 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate,
4.8 parts of ammonium nitrate,
32 parts of potassium silicate,
Water is to 1000 parts.
No. two described top dressing nutrient solutions include by weight：
39 parts of potassium nitrate,
10.8 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate,
7.3 parts of ammonium nitrate,
11.9 parts of potassium silicate,
Water is to 1000 parts.
Matrix in the step (5) is sand grains.
Topdressing method in the step (6), leaf mustard first time top dressing chase after No. two in root top dressing, second of top dressing
Fertilizer nutrition liquid sprays after diluting 10 times on leaf mustard blade face；Root-mustard twice top dressing position all in root.
Embodiment 3
A kind of implantation methods of Silicon-rich leaf mustard, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) seeding and seedling raising：Nursery is concentrated in seedling growth greenhouse using planting cup, bottom of a cup is initially charged with fixed haydite to cup edge
At 1-2cm, then sow, every glass is broadcast 3-4 grain seeds, covers watering wetting after fine sand 0.5-1cm, and be covered with sunshade net；
(2) seedling thinning thinning：Sunshade net is opened after emergence, when seedling has 1 true leaf, dredges and goes overstocked seedling and weak seedling；
(3) final singling：Final singling when seedling has 2-3 piece true leaves, every glass is stayed one plant of healthy and strong seedling；
(4) field planting prepares：Matrix, configuration base manure nutrient solution, No.1 top dressing nutrient solution and No. two top dressings are covered with cultivation bed
Nutrient solution, with base manure nutrient solution by matrix complete wetting but can not matrix float；
(5) it is colonized：The high 8-10cm of seedling, it is colonized onto cultivation bed, spacing in the rows 45-50cm, is covered after field planting when having 3-4 piece true leaves
Matrix 2-3cm, profit surface matrix is poured with base manure nutrient solution；
(6) top dressing：No.1 top dressing nutrient solution top dressing is used when being colonized 10 days, No. two top dressing nutrient solutions are used when being colonized 23 days
Top dressing；
(7) harvest：It is colonized 25-28 days, is harvested before first flower.
Matrix in the step (4) mixes for 1/3 rice chaff ash with 2/3 vermiculite.
Described base manure nutrient solution includes by weight：
82 parts of potassium nitrate,
17 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate,
15.4 parts of ammonium nitrate,
63.9 parts of calcium nitrate,
44.4 parts of magnesium sulfate,
0.12 part of manganese sulfate,
0.35 part of boric acid,
0.18 part of zinc sulfate,
0.10 part of copper sulphate,
0.01 part of ammonium molybdate,
Fe-EDTA2.6 parts,
75.6 parts of potassium silicate,
Water is to 1000 parts.Described No.1 top dressing nutrient solution includes by weight：
30.1 parts of potassium nitrate,
6 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate,
4.1 parts of ammonium nitrate,
37 parts of potassium silicate,
Water is to 1000 parts.No. two described top dressing nutrient solutions include by weight：
45.1 parts of potassium nitrate,
9.1 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate,
6.1 parts of ammonium nitrate,
14 parts of potassium silicate,
Water is to 1000 parts.
Matrix in the step (5) is rice chaff ash.
Topdressing method in the step (6), leaf mustard first time top dressing chase after No. two in root top dressing, second of top dressing
Fertilizer nutrition liquid sprays after diluting 10 times on leaf mustard blade face；Root-mustard twice top dressing position all in root.
Comparative example 1
Difference with embodiment 1 is that base manure nutrient solution is added without potassium silicate.
Comparative example 2
Difference with embodiment 1 is not apply No.1 top dressing nutrient solution.
Comparative example 3
Difference with embodiment 1 is not apply No. two top dressing nutrient solutions.
Efficacy validation
The appropriate seedling growth greenhouse of alternative condition concentrates nursery, and each planting cup sows juncea seeds 3-4, according to embodiment 1,
2nd, 3 and comparative example 1,2,3 technical scheme plantation leaf mustard.
As can be seen from the above table, using the leaf mustard total amino acid content of the technical scheme of embodiment 1,2,3 plantation, cellulose
All higher than the leaf mustard of the technical scheme of comparative example 1,2,3 plantation, total amino acid content is to weigh leaf mustard physics and chemistry for total amount and vitamin C total amount
The important nutritional ingredient of quality, the content of cellulose then determine the sharp and clear degree of leaf mustard mouthfeel, the skill of this explanation present invention
Art scheme significantly improves the content of leaf mustard Major Nutrient material, improves the quality and mouthfeel of leaf mustard.Using embodiment 1,2,3
Technical scheme plantation leaf mustard than using comparative example 1,2,3 technical scheme plant leaf mustard individual plant average weight be higher by
38.3%.Using the leaf mustard plant silicone content of the technical scheme of embodiment 1,2,3 plantation than the technical scheme using comparative example 1,2,3
The average silicon content of the leaf mustard individual plant of plantation is higher by 132.4%, and the technical scheme of this explanation improves leaf mustard product
Silicone content, obtain Silicon-rich leaf mustard product.
A kind of Silicon-rich leaf mustard implantation methods of the present invention, from base manure, first time top dressing and second of top dressing are in proportion
Applying silicon fertilizer and coordinate the administrations of other nutrients at regular time and quantity so that the nutritional ingredient of leaf mustard product significantly improves.This
Invention is using the growth-development law of leaf mustard as foundation, by controlling silicate and plant in base manure and twice top dressing nutrient solution
The ratio of nutrient, fully meets leaf mustard and corresponds to the demand in period, while avoid because of excessive fertilization necessary to grow
Caused leaf mustard is wasted by stress and rich water.A kind of Silicon-rich leaf mustard implantation methods of the present invention are applied to leaf mustard and root
Use leaf mustard.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the guarantor of the present invention
Protect scope.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of Silicon-rich leaf mustard implantation methods, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) seeding and seedling raising：Nursery is concentrated in seedling growth greenhouse using planting cup, bottom of a cup is initially charged with fixed haydite to cup edge 1-
At 2cm, then sow, every glass is broadcast 3-4 grain seeds, covers watering wetting after fine sand 0.5-1cm, and be covered with sunshade net；
(2) seedling thinning thinning：Sunshade net is opened after emergence, when seedling has 1 true leaf, dredges and goes overstocked seedling and weak seedling；
(3) final singling：Final singling when seedling has 2-3 piece true leaves, every glass is stayed one plant of healthy and strong seedling；
(4) field planting prepares：Matrix, configuration base manure nutrient solution, No.1 top dressing nutrient solution and No. two top dressing nutrition are covered with cultivation bed
Liquid, by matrix complete wetting but matrix can not be floated with base manure nutrient solution；
(5) it is colonized：The high 8-10cm of seedling, it is colonized when having 3-4 piece true leaves onto cultivation bed, spacing in the rows 45-50cm, covers matrix after field planting
2-3cm, profit surface matrix is poured with base manure nutrient solution；
(6) top dressing：No.1 top dressing nutrient solution top dressing is used when being colonized 8-10 days, No. two top dressing nutrition are used when being colonized 20-23 days
Liquid top dressing；
(7) harvest：It is colonized 25-28 days, is harvested before first flower.
A kind of 2. Silicon-rich leaf mustard implantation methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the matrix in the step (4)
Match somebody with somebody 1/2 perlite with 2/3 vermiculite or 1/2 sand for 1/3 rice chaff ash.
3. a kind of Silicon-rich leaf mustard implantation methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described base manure nutrient solution is by weight
Amount part meter includes following component：
Potassium nitrate 61.5-82 parts,
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 17-22.7 parts,
Ammonium nitrate 11.5-15.4 parts,
Calcium nitrate 63.9-85.2 parts,
Magnesium sulfate 33.3-44.4 parts,
Manganese sulfate 0.12-0.18 parts,
Boric acid 0.23-0.35 parts,
Zinc sulfate 0.18-0.26 parts,
Copper sulphate 0.06-0.10 parts,
Ammonium molybdate 0.01-0.03 parts,
Fe-EDTA1.8-2.6 parts,
Potassium silicate 75.6-100.8 parts,
Water is to 1000 parts.
4. a kind of Silicon-rich leaf mustard implantation methods according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described base manure nutrient solution is by weight
Amount part meter includes following component：
68.3 parts of potassium nitrate,
18.9 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate,
12.8 parts of ammonium nitrate,
71 parts of calcium nitrate,
37 parts of magnesium sulfate,
0.15 part of manganese sulfate,
0.29 part of boric acid,
0.22 part of zinc sulfate,
0.08 part of copper sulphate,
0.02 part of ammonium molybdate,
2.2 parts of Fe-EDTA,
84 parts of potassium silicate,
Water is to 1000 parts.
A kind of 5. Silicon-rich leaf mustard implantation methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described No.1 top dressing nutrient solution
Include following component by weight：
Potassium nitrate 21.9-30.1 parts,
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 6-8.3 parts,
Ammonium nitrate 4.1-5.6 parts,
Potassium silicate 26.9-37 parts,
Water is to 1000 parts.
A kind of 6. Silicon-rich leaf mustard implantation methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that No. two described top dressing nutrient solutions
Include following component by weight：
Potassium nitrate 32.8-45.1 parts,
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate 9.1-12.5 parts,
Ammonium nitrate 6.1-8.5 parts,
Potassium silicate 9.8-14 parts,
Water is to 1000 parts.
A kind of 7. Silicon-rich leaf mustard implantation methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the matrix in the step (5)
For rice chaff ash or sand grains.
8. a kind of Silicon-rich leaf mustard implantation methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described leaf mustard uses mustard including leaf
Dish and root-mustard.
9. a kind of Silicon-rich leaf mustard implantation methods according to claim 1, it is characterised in that leaf mustard first time top dressing exists
Root top dressing, second of top dressing spray after No. two top dressing nutrient solutions are diluted into 10 times on leaf mustard blade face；Root-mustard chases after twice
Fertile position is all in root.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110301336A (en) * | 2019-07-25 | 2019-10-08 | 福建省中科生物股份有限公司 | A kind of plant factor's cultural method of Stem lettuce |
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