CN107698290A - One kind plantation Rosa roxburghii fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
One kind plantation Rosa roxburghii fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107698290A CN107698290A CN201711064524.7A CN201711064524A CN107698290A CN 107698290 A CN107698290 A CN 107698290A CN 201711064524 A CN201711064524 A CN 201711064524A CN 107698290 A CN107698290 A CN 107698290A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F5/00—Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D3/00—Calcareous fertilisers
- C05D3/02—Calcareous fertilisers from limestone, calcium carbonate, calcium hydrate, slaked lime, calcium oxide, waste calcium products
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F5/00—Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
- C05F5/002—Solid waste from mechanical processing of material, e.g. seed coats, olive pits, almond shells, fruit residue, rice hulls
Abstract
The invention belongs to proportion of crop planting technical field, more particularly to a kind of plantation Rosa roxburghii fertilizer, including following raw material：Maize straw, wheat stalk, pleurotus eryngii mushroom bran, epipremnum aureum, corn flour, hawthorn, Fructus Malvae Vertillatae, fleece-flower root rattan, the barrenwort dregs of a decoction, mineral matter, additive A, additive B；The fertilizer for being used for Rosa roxburghii plantation prepared by the present invention, by adding additive A into raw material, have the function that to promote Rosa roxburghii root growth, therefore add the speed of growth of Rosa roxburghii, while add the intake to liquid manure.In addition, the additive B of addition, have the function that to promote microorganism division, thus add the content of microorganisms in soil, the growth of crop is further promoted, the disease resistance of Rosa roxburghii is improved, adds Rosa roxburghii quality, its soluble solid content is up to 29.12%, soluble protein 0.51mg/g, and soluble sugar is up to 48.01%.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to proportion of crop planting technical field, more particularly to a kind of plantation Rosa roxburghii fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Rosa roxburghii is also known as oblonga because its fruit shapes are similar to pears, and because its surface bear it is many dense
Small prickle and gain the name.Rosa roxburghii is the distinctive plant in China, may be used as medicine use, its root, stem, leaf, fruit suffer from high
Medical value.Rosa roxburghii contain abundant vitamin C (Vc), superoxide dismutase (SOD), Rosa roxburghii flavones, Polysaccharides from Rosa roxburghii and
A variety of essential amino acids.The flavone compound contained in Rosa roxburghii, there is anti-inflammatory, coronary artery dilator, influence blood pressure, protect
Shield heart blood vessel, remove free radical and the important biomolecule such as antitumor activity.In recent years with the exploitation of new product, the demand of Rosa roxburghii
Increase, but wild thorn pear resource gradually decreases.Therefore, medicinal herb grower adds the plantation to Rosa roxburghii, due to the backwardness of cultivation technique, does not have
Have and be directed to Rosa roxburghii special fertilizer, cause produce fruit it is undesirable, fruit quality is poor.
The content of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve the above technical problems, provide a kind of plantation Rosa roxburghii fertilizer and preparation method thereof, specifically
It is achieved through the following technical solutions.
One kind plantation Rosa roxburghii fertilizer, including following mass parts raw material：Maize straw 10-300 parts, wheat stalk 10-270
Part, pleurotus eryngii mushroom bran 20-150 parts, epipremnum aureum 30-100 parts, corn flour 15-90 parts, hawthorn 10-80 parts, Fructus Malvae Vertillatae 5-50 parts, what
Vine of multiflower knotweed 5-50 parts, barrenwort dregs of a decoction 1-40 parts, mineral matter 1-30 parts, additive A 0.5-30 parts, additive B 0.2-20 parts.
Further, described plantation Rosa roxburghii fertilizer, including following mass parts raw material：Maize straw 270-300 parts, wheat
Stalk 240-250 parts, pleurotus eryngii mushroom bran 100-110 parts, epipremnum aureum 50-60 parts, corn flour 70-75 parts, hawthorn 25-40 parts, winter certain herbaceous plants with big flowers
Fruit 15-30 parts, fleece-flower root rattan 15-30 parts, barrenwort dregs of a decoction 10-30 parts, mineral matter 10-25 parts, additive A 12-15 parts, addition
Agent B0.2-3 parts.
Further, described additive A, including following mass parts raw material：It is linseed 15-17 parts, not silk 10-12 parts, green
Ball algae 10-12 parts, small water banyan 10-12 parts, mulberry leaf 7-9 parts.
Further, described additive A, including following preparation process：
1) linseed, not silk, mulberry leaf mixing, 50-80 DEG C of frying 30-40min, are crushed, 4-5 times of mixture quality of addition
Ether, 40-45KHz ultrasonic extraction 40-45min, filtering, the sodium bicarbonate solution with the quality such as filtrate is added, take ether into adding
Enter the sodium carbonate liquor with the quality such as ether layer, remove ether layer, ether layer adds isometric sodium hydroxide solution, takes hydroxide
Sodium layer, isometric acetum is added, stir, obtain extract solution 1；Described sodium bicarbonate solution, its mass fraction are 2.4-
3.2%；Described sodium carbonate liquor, its mass fraction are 3-4%；Described sodium hydroxide solution, its mass fraction are 5.5-
6%；
2) Chlorococcum, the mixing of small water banyan, crush, add 5-7 times of mixed-powder clear water, 70-85 DEG C of refluxing extraction 2-3h, obtain
Extract solution 2；
3) extract solution 1 is mixed with extract solution 2, adds the urea of 3-5% mixed liquor quality, and stirring 30-40min was both obtained.
Further, described additive B, it is according to mass ratio 3 by corn stigma, folium cortex eucommiae, pot marigold, loquat seed:5:
1.2:7 mixing, add hydrochloric acid solution that the compound that water content is 70-74% is made, 3.0-4.2MPa processing 7-13min, obtain material 1,
Material 1 ferments 3-5 days at 30-37 DEG C, obtains fermentation material, adds the clear water of 4-5 times of fermentation material quality, decocts 3-5h, filtering, filtrate
Dry and both obtained.
Further, described plantation Rosa roxburghii fertilizer, including following preparation process：
1) 0.8-1.2 times of maize straw, wheat stalk, the mixing of pleurotus eryngii mushroom bran, addition clear water mixing, inoculation 3-5% are mixed
Leavening is expected to obtain in conjunction, and 40-45 DEG C ferments 3-5 days, obtains material 2；
2) epipremnum aureum, corn flour, hawthorn, Fructus Malvae Vertillatae, fleece-flower root rattan, the barrenwort dregs of a decoction, additive A mixing, add 0.5-0.7
Times compound obtains limewash, 50-60 DEG C of placement 3-7h, obtains material 3；Described limewash is that mass fraction is 15-20%；
3) material 2, material 3, mineral matter, additive B mixing, both.
Further, described leavening is by lactic acid bacteria freeze drying powder, bacillus licheniformis freeze-dried powder, actinomyces freeze-dried powder, vinegar
Sour bacterium freeze-dried powder, sodium chloride, clear water are according to mass ratio 0.3:1:0.5:0.34:2:10 mix.
Found, the fertilizer for being used for Rosa roxburghii plantation prepared by the present invention, added by being added into raw material by above analysis
Agent A, have the function that to promote Rosa roxburghii root growth, therefore add the speed of growth of Rosa roxburghii, while add and liquid manure is taken the photograph
Take.In addition, the additive B of addition, has the function that to promote microorganism division, thus the content of microorganisms in soil is added,
Microorganism can produce substantial amounts of effective metabolite in reproductive process, such as enzyme, hormone, antibiotic, further promote crop
Growth, improve the disease resistance of Rosa roxburghii.
By analyzing Rosa roxburghii, fertilizer prepared by the present invention can effectively improve the quality of Rosa roxburghii.Solubility is solid
Shape thing refers to that the sugar of water, acid, vitamin, mineral matter etc. can be dissolved in fruit, is that Major Nutrient material is how many in reflection fruit
Index.With the maturation of fruit, soluble solid content is raised and the content of acid is reduced, and fruit-like flavour can obtain larger carry
Rise, be important quality index in fruit-vegetable quality evaluation.The Rosa roxburghii that the present invention obtains, its soluble solid content are up to
29.12%th, soluble protein 0.51mg/g, soluble sugar are up to 48.01%.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below, but the invention is not limited in these realities
Mode is applied, any improvement or replacement on the present embodiment essence spirit, it is claimed to still fall within the claims in the present invention
Scope.
Embodiment 1
One kind plantation Rosa roxburghii fertilizer, including following mass parts raw material：Maize straw 270g, wheat stalk 240g, apricot Bao
Mushroom chaff 100g, epipremnum aureum 50g, corn flour 70g, hawthorn 25g, Fructus Malvae Vertillatae 15g, fleece-flower root rattan 15g, barrenwort dregs of a decoction 10g, mineral
Matter 10g, additive A 12g, additive B 0.2g.
Described additive A, including following mass parts raw material：Linseed 15g, not silk 10g, Chlorococcum 10g, small water banyan
10g, mulberry leaf 7g.
Described additive A, including following preparation process：
1) linseed, not silk, mulberry leaf mixing, 50 DEG C of frying 30min, crush, add the ether of 4 times of mixture qualities,
40KHz ultrasonic extraction 40min, filtering, the sodium bicarbonate solution of the quality such as addition and filtrate, ether are taken into addition and ether layer
Etc. the sodium carbonate liquor of quality, ether layer is removed, ether layer adds isometric sodium hydroxide solution, takes sodium hydroxide layer, adds
Isometric acetum, stirring, obtains extract solution 1；Described sodium bicarbonate solution, its mass fraction are 2.4%；Described carbon
Acid sodium solution, its mass fraction are 3%；Described sodium hydroxide solution, its mass fraction are 5.5%；
2) Chlorococcum, the mixing of small water banyan, crush, add 5 times of mixed-powder clear water, 70 DEG C of refluxing extraction 2h, obtain extract solution
2；
3) extract solution 1 is mixed with extract solution 2, adds the urea of 3% mixed liquor quality, and stirring 30min was both obtained.
Described additive B, it is according to mass ratio 3 by corn stigma, folium cortex eucommiae, pot marigold, loquat seed:5:1.2:7 mixing,
Add hydrochloric acid solution that the compound that water content is 70% is made, 3.0MPa processing 7min, obtain material 1, material 1 ferments 3 days at 30 DEG C, obtained
Fermentation material, the clear water of 4 times of fermentation material quality is added, decoct 3h, filtering, filtrate, which is dried, both to be obtained.
Described plantation Rosa roxburghii fertilizer, including following preparation process：
1) 0.8 times of maize straw, wheat stalk, the mixing of pleurotus eryngii mushroom bran, addition clear water mixing, 3% compound of inoculation obtain
Leavening, 40 DEG C ferment 3 days, obtain material 2；
2) epipremnum aureum, corn flour, hawthorn, Fructus Malvae Vertillatae, fleece-flower root rattan, the barrenwort dregs of a decoction, additive A mixing, add 0.5 times and mix
Limewash is expected to obtain in conjunction, 50 DEG C of placement 3h, obtains material 3；Described limewash is that mass fraction is 15%；
3) material 2, material 3, mineral matter, additive B mixing, both.
Described leavening is freezed by lactic acid bacteria freeze drying powder, bacillus licheniformis freeze-dried powder, actinomyces freeze-dried powder, acetic acid bacteria
Powder, sodium chloride, clear water are according to mass ratio 0.3:1:0.5:0.34:2:10 mix.
Embodiment 2
One kind plantation Rosa roxburghii fertilizer, including following mass parts raw material：Maize straw 280g, wheat stalk 245g, apricot Bao
Mushroom chaff 105g, epipremnum aureum 55g, corn flour 72g, hawthorn 30g, Fructus Malvae Vertillatae 20g, fleece-flower root rattan 20g, barrenwort dregs of a decoction 20g, mineral
Matter 20g, additive A 14g, additive B 2g.
Described additive A, including following mass parts raw material：Linseed 16g, not silk 11g, Chlorococcum 11g, small water banyan
11g, mulberry leaf 8g.
Described additive A, including following preparation process：
1) linseed, not silk, mulberry leaf mixing, 60 DEG C of frying 35min, crush, add the ether of 4.5 times of mixture qualities,
43KHz ultrasonic extraction 42min, filtering, the sodium bicarbonate solution of the quality such as addition and filtrate, ether are taken into addition and ether layer
Etc. the sodium carbonate liquor of quality, ether layer is removed, ether layer adds isometric sodium hydroxide solution, takes sodium hydroxide layer, adds
Isometric acetum, stirring, obtains extract solution 1；Described sodium bicarbonate solution, its mass fraction are 2.8%；Described carbon
Acid sodium solution, its mass fraction are 3-4%；Described sodium hydroxide solution, its mass fraction are 5.7%；
2) Chlorococcum, the mixing of small water banyan, crush, add 6 times of mixed-powder clear water, 80 DEG C of refluxing extraction 2.3h, must extract
Liquid 2；
3) extract solution 1 is mixed with extract solution 2, adds the urea of 4% mixed liquor quality, and stirring 35min was both obtained.
Described additive B, it is according to mass ratio 3 by corn stigma, folium cortex eucommiae, pot marigold, loquat seed:5:1.2:7 mixing,
Add hydrochloric acid solution that the compound that water content is 73% is made, 3.6MPa processing 9min, obtain material 1, material 1 ferments 4 days at 35 DEG C, obtained
Fermentation material, the clear water of 4.5 times of fermentation material quality is added, decoct 4h, filtering, filtrate, which is dried, both to be obtained.
Described plantation Rosa roxburghii fertilizer, including following preparation process：
1) 1.0 times of maize straw, wheat stalk, the mixing of pleurotus eryngii mushroom bran, addition clear water mixing, 4% compound of inoculation obtain
Leavening, 43 DEG C ferment 4 days, obtain material 2；
2) epipremnum aureum, corn flour, hawthorn, Fructus Malvae Vertillatae, fleece-flower root rattan, the barrenwort dregs of a decoction, additive A mixing, add 0.6 times and mix
Limewash is expected to obtain in conjunction, 55 DEG C of placement 5h, obtains material 3；Described limewash is that mass fraction is 17%；
3) material 2, material 3, mineral matter, additive B mixing, both.
Described leavening is freezed by lactic acid bacteria freeze drying powder, bacillus licheniformis freeze-dried powder, actinomyces freeze-dried powder, acetic acid bacteria
Powder, sodium chloride, clear water are according to mass ratio 0.3:1:0.5:0.34:2:10 mix.
Embodiment 3
One kind plantation Rosa roxburghii fertilizer, including following mass parts raw material：Maize straw 300g, wheat stalk 250g, apricot Bao
Mushroom chaff 110g, epipremnum aureum 60g, corn flour 75g, hawthorn 40g, Fructus Malvae Vertillatae 30g, fleece-flower root rattan 30g, barrenwort dregs of a decoction 30g, mineral
Matter 25g, additive A 15g, additive B 3g.
Described additive A, including following mass parts raw material：Linseed 17g, not silk 12g, Chlorococcum 12g, small water banyan
12g, mulberry leaf 9g.
Described additive A, including following preparation process：
1) linseed, not silk, mulberry leaf mixing, 80 DEG C of frying 40min, crush, add the ether of 5 times of mixture qualities,
45KHz ultrasonic extraction 45min, filtering, the sodium bicarbonate solution of the quality such as addition and filtrate, ether are taken into addition and ether layer
Etc. the sodium carbonate liquor of quality, ether layer is removed, ether layer adds isometric sodium hydroxide solution, takes sodium hydroxide layer, adds
Isometric acetum, stirring, obtains extract solution 1；Described sodium bicarbonate solution, its mass fraction are 3.2%；Described carbon
Acid sodium solution, its mass fraction are 4%；Described sodium hydroxide solution, its mass fraction are 6%；
2) Chlorococcum, the mixing of small water banyan, crush, add 7 times of mixed-powder clear water, 85 DEG C of refluxing extraction 3h, obtain extract solution 2；
3) extract solution 1 is mixed with extract solution 2, adds the urea of 5% mixed liquor quality, and stirring 40min was both obtained.
Described additive B, it is according to mass ratio 3 by corn stigma, folium cortex eucommiae, pot marigold, loquat seed:5:1.2:7 mixing,
Adding hydrochloric acid solution that the compound that water content is 74% is made, 4.2MPa processing 13min, obtain material 1, material 1 ferments 5 days at 37 DEG C,
Fermentation material is obtained, adds the clear water of 5 times of fermentation material quality, decocts 5h, filtering, filtrate, which is dried, both to be obtained.
Described plantation Rosa roxburghii fertilizer, including following preparation process：
1) 1.2 times of maize straw, wheat stalk, the mixing of pleurotus eryngii mushroom bran, addition clear water mixing, 5% compound of inoculation obtain
Leavening, 45 DEG C ferment 5 days, obtain material 2；
2) epipremnum aureum, corn flour, hawthorn, Fructus Malvae Vertillatae, fleece-flower root rattan, the barrenwort dregs of a decoction, additive A mixing, add 0.7 times and mix
Limewash is expected to obtain in conjunction, 60 DEG C of placement 7h, obtains material 3；Described limewash is that mass fraction is 20%；
3) material 2, material 3, mineral matter, additive B mixing, both.
Described leavening is freezed by lactic acid bacteria freeze drying powder, bacillus licheniformis freeze-dried powder, actinomyces freeze-dried powder, acetic acid bacteria
Powder, sodium chloride, clear water are according to mass ratio 0.3:1:0.5:0.34:2:10 mix.
Embodiment 4
Embodiment 4 is added without additive A, and other procedure of processings are same as Example 3.
Embodiment 5
Embodiment 5 is added without additive B, and other procedure of processings are same as Example 3.
Embodiment 6
Additive A described in embodiment 6, formula is same as Example 3, is to crush raw material both to obtain, the preparation step of fertilizer
It is rapid same as Example 3.
Embodiment 7
Additive B described in embodiment 7, formula is same as Example 3, and its preparation method is to crush raw material, adds 3 times of water
3h is decocted, filtering both obtained, and the preparation process of fertilizer is same as Example 3.
Experimental example
1st, Rosa roxburghii plantation situation
Method according to embodiment 1-7 prepares plantation Rosa roxburghii fertilizer, selects 8 mu of identical soil plantation Rosa roxburghiis, 1-7 mus
The fertilizer prepared with embodiment 1-7 is planted, and experimental group 8 is planted with traditional method, and the yield of Rosa roxburghii, fruit product are measured after harvesting
Matter, as a result as shown in table following table.Soluble solid content is determined using abbe's refractometer；Phenol-sulfuric acid process measure is total solvable
Property sugared content；NaOH neutralization titrations determine titratable acid content；Coomassie Brilliant Blue determines soluble protein content；Oven drying method
Determine dry matter content；Weight method determines edible rate.Taste of fruit is evaluated using point system, and evaluation group is by 10 people's groups
Into evaluation criterion is：The smell of fruits is very sweet for 5- sweet and sour tastes, 4- it is sour-sweet it is moderate have fruity, 3- slightly feel acid or slightly sense sweet tea slightly have fruity, 2-
Sour-sweet mouthfeel is boring almost without fruity, the boring no fruity of 1- mouthfeels.
The Rosa roxburghii profile of table 1 is evaluated
| Fruit shape index | Average fruit weight g | Amount of dry matter % | Edible rate % | Sense organ score value | |
| Embodiment 1 | 1.10 | 11.21 | 25.32 | 93.25 | 4.82 |
| Embodiment 2 | 1.09 | 10.90 | 24.91 | 91.78 | 4.75 |
| Embodiment 3 | 1.06 | 11.34 | 25.28 | 92.10 | 4.80 |
| Embodiment 4 | 0.94 | 9.78 | 22.17 | 87.63 | 4.42 |
| Embodiment 5 | 0.91 | 8.45 | 21.65 | 89.32 | 4.14 |
| Embodiment 6 | 0.90 | 7.63 | 22.04 | 88.69 | 3.98 |
| Embodiment 7 | 0.93 | 5.72 | 21.35 | 89.70 | 3.71 |
| Control group | 0.90 | 5.87 | 20.67 | 88.51 | 3.56 |
The rosa roxburghii nutrition content of material material of table 2
Found, the fertilizer for being used for Rosa roxburghii plantation prepared by the present invention, added by being added into raw material by above analysis
Agent A, have the function that to promote Rosa roxburghii root growth, therefore add the speed of growth of Rosa roxburghii, while add and liquid manure is taken the photograph
Take.In addition, the additive B of addition, has the function that to promote microorganism division, thus the content of microorganisms in soil is added,
Microorganism can produce substantial amounts of effective metabolite in reproductive process, such as enzyme, hormone, antibiotic, further promote crop
Growth, improve the disease resistance of Rosa roxburghii.
By analyzing Rosa roxburghii, fertilizer prepared by the present invention can effectively improve the quality of Rosa roxburghii.Solubility is solid
Shape thing refers to that the sugar of water, acid, vitamin, mineral matter etc. can be dissolved in fruit, is that Major Nutrient material is how many in reflection fruit
Index.With the maturation of fruit, soluble solid content is raised and the content of acid is reduced, and fruit-like flavour can obtain larger carry
Rise, be important quality index in fruit-vegetable quality evaluation.The Rosa roxburghii that the present invention obtains, its soluble solid content are up to
29.12%th, soluble protein 0.51mg/g, soluble sugar are up to 48.01%.
Claims (7)
1. one kind plantation Rosa roxburghii fertilizer, it is characterised in that including following mass parts raw material：Maize straw 10-300 parts, wheat
Stalk 10-270 parts, pleurotus eryngii mushroom bran 20-150 parts, epipremnum aureum 30-100 parts, corn flour 15-90 parts, hawthorn 10-80 parts, Fructus Malvae Vertillatae
5-50 parts, fleece-flower root rattan 5-50 parts, barrenwort dregs of a decoction 1-40 parts, mineral matter 1-30 parts, additive A 0.5-30 parts, additive
B0.2-20 parts.
2. plantation Rosa roxburghii fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described plantation Rosa roxburghii fertilizer, including with
Lower mass parts raw material：Maize straw 270-300 parts, wheat stalk 240-250 parts, pleurotus eryngii mushroom bran 100-110 parts, epipremnum aureum 50-
60 parts, corn flour 70-75 parts, hawthorn 25-40 parts, Fructus Malvae Vertillatae 15-30 parts, fleece-flower root rattan 15-30 parts, barrenwort dregs of a decoction 10-30
Part, mineral matter 10-25 parts, additive A 12-15 parts, additive B 0.2-3 parts.
3. plantation Rosa roxburghii fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described additive A, including following mass parts
Raw material：Linseed 15-17 parts, not silk 10-12 parts, Chlorococcum 10-12 parts, small water banyan 10-12 parts, mulberry leaf 7-9 parts.
4. plantation Rosa roxburghii fertilizer as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described additive A, including following prepare walk
Suddenly：
1) linseed, not silk, mulberry leaf mixing, 50-80 DEG C of frying 30-40min, crush, add the second of 4-5 times of mixture quality
Ether, 40-45KHz ultrasonic extraction 40-45min, filtering, the sodium bicarbonate solution of the quality such as addition and filtrate, ether is taken into addition
With the sodium carbonate liquor of the quality such as ether layer, ether layer is removed, ether layer adds isometric sodium hydroxide solution, takes sodium hydroxide
Layer, adds isometric acetum, stirs, obtains extract solution 1；Described sodium bicarbonate solution, its mass fraction are 2.4-
3.2%；Described sodium carbonate liquor, its mass fraction are 3-4%；Described sodium hydroxide solution, its mass fraction are 5.5-
6%；
2) Chlorococcum, the mixing of small water banyan, crush, add 5-7 times of mixed-powder clear water, 70-85 DEG C of refluxing extraction 2-3h, must extract
Liquid 2；
3) extract solution 1 is mixed with extract solution 2, adds the urea of 3-5% mixed liquor quality, and stirring 30-40min was both obtained.
5. plantation Rosa roxburghii fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described additive B, be by corn stigma, Du
Zhong Ye, pot marigold, loquat seed are according to mass ratio 3:5:1.2:7 mixing, add hydrochloric acid solution that the mixing that water content is 70-74% is made
Material, 3.0-4.2MPa processing 7-13min, obtains material 1, and material 1 ferments 3-5 days at 30-37 DEG C, obtains fermentation material, adds 4-5 times and ferments
Expect the clear water of quality, decoct 3-5h, filtering, filtrate, which is dried, both to be obtained.
6. plantation Rosa roxburghii fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described plantation Rosa roxburghii fertilizer, including with
Lower preparation process：
1) 0.8-1.2 times of maize straw, wheat stalk, the mixing of pleurotus eryngii mushroom bran, addition clear water mixing, are inoculated with 3-5% compounds
Leavening is obtained, 40-45 DEG C ferments 3-5 days, obtains material 2；
2) epipremnum aureum, corn flour, hawthorn, Fructus Malvae Vertillatae, fleece-flower root rattan, the barrenwort dregs of a decoction, additive A mixing, add 0.5-0.7 times and mix
Limewash is expected to obtain in conjunction, 50-60 DEG C of placement 3-7h, obtains material 3；Described limewash is that mass fraction is 15-20%；
3) material 2, material 3, mineral matter, additive B mixing, both.
7. as claimed in claim 6 plantation Rosa roxburghii fertilizer, it is characterised in that described leavening by lactic acid bacteria freeze drying powder,
Bacillus licheniformis freeze-dried powder, actinomyces freeze-dried powder, acetic acid bacteria freeze-dried powder, sodium chloride, clear water are according to mass ratio 0.3:1:0.5:
0.34:2:10 mix.
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| US6372007B1 (en) * | 1999-01-29 | 2002-04-16 | Rafael Munoz | Organic compost |
| CN106278516A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2017-01-04 | 安顺市晶英科技研发有限责任公司 | A kind of Fructus Rosae Normalis fertilizer special for organic and application process thereof and preparation method |
| CN107200620A (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2017-09-26 | 合肥源行农业科技有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer integrates base manure |
| CN107162858A (en) * | 2017-07-10 | 2017-09-15 | 苏州旭丰生物科技有限公司 | It is a kind of for green fertilizer of Rosa roxburghii fruit tree and preparation method thereof |
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