CN107691770A - A kind of high yield shrimp feed for effectively improving immunity and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of high yield shrimp feed for effectively improving immunity and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107691770A CN107691770A CN201711199978.5A CN201711199978A CN107691770A CN 107691770 A CN107691770 A CN 107691770A CN 201711199978 A CN201711199978 A CN 201711199978A CN 107691770 A CN107691770 A CN 107691770A
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- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of high yield shrimp feed for effectively improving immunity and preparation method thereof, includes the component of following parts by weight：30 50 parts of fish meal,5 15 parts of shrimp med,0.2 0.5 parts of sodium chloride,5 15 parts of fermented bean dregs,12 25 parts of dregs of beans,18 22 parts of flour,35 parts of artemia cysts,0.5 1.5 parts of yeast selenium,0.3 1 parts of brewer's yeast,35 parts of cornstarch,36 parts of Kelp Powder,13 parts of fish oil,13 parts of linseed oil,0.5 1 parts of B B-complex of shrimp,0.05 0.1 parts of vitamin C,Tie up 0.005 0.05 parts of E,0.5 1 parts of composite mineral matter of shrimp,0.5 1 parts of manna oligosacchride,Natural steroid Sa spills 0.1 0.5 parts of saponin,0.1 0.5 parts of Brevibacillus laterosporus,0.2 0.3 parts of Choline Chloride,24 parts of soyabean lecithin oil,13 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate,0.5 2 parts of calcium lactate；The growth for effectively improving the high yield shrimp feed prawn of immunity serves facilitation effect, improves the survival rate of juvenile prawn and the immunity of shrimp；Also there is the effect of prevention and treatment shrimp hepatic disease and enteritis simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to shrimp breeding technology field, and in particular to a kind of high yield shrimp feed and its system for effectively improving immunity
Preparation Method.
Background technology
At present, Freshwater Shrimp Aquiculture had turned into the important component of China's fishery industry already, and the development of shrimp farming is increasingly
Rapidly.Reproductive behavior and growth pattern of the shrimp personnel according to shrimp are supported, is thrown in the environment that the different growth period of shrimp grows to shrimp
With different types of feed, so as to be advantageous to the breeding of shrimp and growth, reach the purpose for lowering aquaculture cost.But common shrimp is raised
Yield is not high after material raising, assimilates bad, and does not have preventive and therapeutic effect to hepatopathy enteritis.
The content of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of high yield shrimp feed for effectively improving immunity and preparation method thereof.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that：
A kind of high yield shrimp feed for effectively improving immunity, include the component of following parts by weight：Fish meal 30-50 parts, shrimp med 5-15
Part, sodium chloride 0.2-0.5 parts, fermented bean dregs 5-15 parts, dregs of beans 12-25 parts, flour 18-22 parts, artemia cysts 3-5 parts, yeast selenium
0.5-1.5 parts, brewer's yeast 0.3-1 parts, cornstarch 3-5 parts, Kelp Powder 3-6 parts, fish oil 1-3 parts, linseed oil 1-3 parts,
Shrimp B B-complex 0.5-1 parts, vitamin C 0.05-0.1 parts, dimension E 0.005-0.05 parts, shrimp composite mineral matter 0.5-
1 part, manna oligosacchride 0.5-1 parts, natural steroid Sa spill saponin 0.1-0.5 parts, Brevibacillus laterosporus 0.1-0.5 parts, chlorine
Change choline 0.2-0.3 parts, soyabean lecithin oil 2-4 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1-3 parts, calcium lactate 0.5-2 parts.
Fish oil and linseed oil contain substantial amounts of aliphatic acid, are one of main energy sources sources in prawn body, Neng Gouwei
Prawn provides the diversity that by necessary fat that itself synthesize acid, can not largely be advantageous to prawn body fat acid and comprehensive
Property.
Soyabean lecithin oil makes up prawn because it excessively lacks bile in vivo rich in nutriments such as choline, inositol and phosphoric acid
Caused by fat digestion inferior capabilities, so as to improve the adaptability of prawn and anti-stress ability, while Choline Chloride combines
In the presence of inositol and phosphoric acid in modified soy bean lipoid, female shrimp egg laying amount can be promoted to increase, be advantageous to improve female shrimp breeding
Go out the probability of more juvenile prawns.
Calcium lactate and shrimp med can be that female shrimp and juvenile prawn supplement enough calcium constituents in shelling.And soybean lecithin is through changing
Property after, there is certain caking property, can promote formula in each component be bonded together；Enable nutrition composition in shrimp feed
It is enough to be largely dissolved on the stomach and intestine fine hair in prawn body, prawn is improved to its absorptivity and digestibility.
Yeast selenium can significantly improve the immunity and premunition of juvenile prawn with vitamin E complex role, be not only able to prevent
It is dead because pathogeny enters, while juvenile prawn development growth can be promoted
Manna oligosaccharide can strengthen in enteron aisle immunization and strengthen, the effect of playing diseases prevention.
A kind of preparation method for the high yield shrimp feed for effectively improving immunity, comprises the following steps：
1）Take fish meal 30-50 parts, shrimp med 5-15 parts, sodium chloride 0.2-0.5 parts, fermented bean dregs 5-15 parts, dregs of beans 12-25 parts, face
Powder 18-22 parts, artemia cysts 3-5 parts, yeast selenium 0.5-1.5 parts, brewer's yeast 0.3-1 parts, cornstarch 3-5 parts, soybean lecithin
Oily 2-4 parts, the mixing of powder 3-6 parts are added in micronizer after carrying out ultramicro grinding, and it is standby to obtain mixed-powder；
2）Shrimp is taken with B B-complex 0.5-1 parts, vitamin C 0.05-0.1 parts, dimension E 0.005-0.05 parts, shrimp grandidierite
Material 0.5-1 parts, manna oligosacchride 0.5-1 parts, natural steroid Sa spill saponin 0.1-0.5 parts, Brevibacillus laterosporus
0.1-0.5 parts, Choline Chloride 0.2-0.3 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1-3 parts, calcium lactate 0.5-2 parts are added to step 1）Middle gained
Mixed-powder in, it is standby；
3）Take step 2）Obtained mixed-powder is added in mixer, is started mixer, is taken out, be then fed into after stirring
Quality-adjusting device cures before carrying out, and quality-adjusting device is five, and first is Double-shaft differential quality-adjusting device, is rotated by double slurries of different rotating speeds,
Material is thrown, steam sprays from the bottom up to be sufficiently mixed with material, material is instantaneously being reached 100 DEG C, and second, third road is to add
Big device of guaranteeing the quality, capacity is 3 times of generalised modulator, and steam sprays from the bottom up to be sufficiently mixed with material, improves material moisture content and arrives
12-16%, and material is maintained 100 DEG C, minute duration 10-20, fourth, fifth quality-adjusting device is used to persistently cure, and it continues
Time is 3 minutes, starch burn degree is reached more than 90%;The viscosity of feed is improved by steam cure, turn avoid simultaneously
Overcure, which causes feed denaturation to influence loss and water stability, to be reduced；
4）By step 3）Obtained mixture, which is put into granulator, to be granulated, a diameter of 1-2mm of obtained feed granules, then right
Described feed granules spraying fish oil 1-3 parts, linseed oil 1-3 parts；
5）By step 4）Obtained pellet, it is transported in post curing device, 100-110 DEG C, moisture content 14-16% constant temperature and humidities are protected
Temperature 15 minutes, makes starch burn degree reach more than 90%；
6）Using dryer to step 5）Feed granules after curing are dried, and preservation is packed after normal temperature is cooled to after drying,
Wherein drying temperature is 125-140 DEG C, and drying time is 4-6 minutes.
7）Using cooler to step 5）Feed granules carry out being cooled to normal temperature, then to the feed granules spray beans
Oily 1-3 parts；Finished product is made.
Further, step 1）Middle ultramicro grinding is required below 200 μm of product grading.
Further, the high yield shrimp feed for effectively improving immunity can be fixed in cistern in shrimp ponds before use
Phase launches Huitre Lait, EDTA or organic acid removing toxic substances spirit.Reduce the content of beary metal in water.
Further, the step 3）The rotating speed of middle mixer is 30-60 revs/min, the step 5）In post curing device
For constant temperature and humidity steam ager, 100-110 DEG C of curing temperature, material moisture content is controlled in 14-16%；The step 6）In baking
Dry machine is rotary drum drying machine, and the rotating speed of the dryer is 15-25 revs/min.Feed is well mixed, fully curing, promotes shrimp to inhale
Receive, while reduce pathogenic bacteria, reduce ANFs content.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：The present invention has carried out maturation process during feed manufacturing；Kill in feed
Pathogenic bacteria, preventive effect are more preferable；The ultramicro grinding of setting is kept below 200 μm of product grading so that feed powde is more tiny, stirs
Machine is mixed so that feed each component is well mixed so that shrimp promotes shrimp to absorb, improves immunity.Addition manna oligosaccharide can strengthen
Immunization strengthens in enteron aisle, the effect of playing diseases prevention.The bone meal of addition feeds shrimp after carrying out acidification, not only culture efficiency
It is good, and production cost can be reduced.Vitamin C, the dimension E of addition effectively improve shrimp immunity.Fish oil and linseed oil contain
Substantial amounts of aliphatic acid, help the growth of shrimp.Soyabean lecithin oil can improve the adaptability and anti-stress ability of prawn, coordinate simultaneously
Choline Chloride effectively improves yield.Calcium lactate and shrimp shell meal improve prawn to its absorptivity and digestibility, and have one to enteritis
Determine prevention effect.Yeast selenium can significantly improve the immunity and premunition of juvenile prawn with vitamin E complex role, promote juvenile prawn hair
Educate growth.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of high yield shrimp feed for effectively improving immunity, include the component of following parts by weight：30 parts of fish meal, 5 parts of shrimp med, chlorination
0.2 part of sodium, 5 parts of fermented bean dregs, 12 parts of dregs of beans, 18 parts of flour, 3 parts of artemia cysts, 0.5 part of yeast selenium, 0.3 part of brewer's yeast are beautiful
3 parts of rice starch, 3 parts of Kelp Powder, 1 part of fish oil, 1 part of linseed oil, 0.5 part of B B-complex of shrimp, 0.05 part of vitamin C, dimension
0.005 part of E, shrimp are with 0.5 part of composite mineral matter, 0.5 part of manna oligosacchride, that natural steroid Sa spills 0.1 part of saponin, side spore is short
0.1 part of bacillus, 0.2 part of Choline Chloride, 2 parts of soyabean lecithin oil, 1 part of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.5 part of calcium lactate.
Fish oil and linseed oil contain substantial amounts of aliphatic acid, are one of main energy sources sources in prawn body, Neng Gouwei
Prawn provides the diversity that by necessary fat that itself synthesize acid, can not largely be advantageous to prawn body fat acid and comprehensive
Property.
Soyabean lecithin oil makes up prawn because it excessively lacks bile in vivo rich in nutriments such as choline, inositol and phosphoric acid
Caused by fat digestion inferior capabilities, so as to improve the adaptability of prawn and anti-stress ability, while Choline Chloride combines
In the presence of inositol and phosphoric acid in modified soy bean lipoid, female shrimp egg laying amount can be promoted to increase, be advantageous to improve female shrimp breeding
Go out the probability of more juvenile prawns.
Calcium lactate and shrimp med can be that female shrimp and juvenile prawn supplement enough calcium constituents in shelling.And soybean lecithin is through changing
Property after, there is certain caking property, can promote formula in each component be bonded together；Enable nutrition composition in shrimp feed
It is enough to be largely dissolved on the stomach and intestine fine hair in prawn body, prawn is improved to its absorptivity and digestibility.
Yeast selenium can significantly improve the immunity and premunition of juvenile prawn with vitamin E complex role, be not only able to prevent
It is dead because pathogeny enters, while juvenile prawn development growth can be promoted
Manna oligosaccharide can strengthen in enteron aisle immunization and strengthen, the effect of playing diseases prevention.
A kind of preparation method for the high yield shrimp feed for effectively improving immunity, comprises the following steps：
1）Take 30 parts of fish meal, 5 parts of shrimp med, 0.2 part of sodium chloride, 5 parts of fermented bean dregs, 12 parts of dregs of beans, 18 parts of flour, 3 parts of artemia cysts,
0.5 part of yeast selenium, 0.3 part of brewer's yeast, 3 parts of 3 parts of cornstarch, 2 parts of soyabean lecithin oil, Kelp Powder mixing add Ultramicro-powder
After carrying out ultramicro grinding in broken machine, it is standby to obtain mixed-powder；
2）Take 0.5 part of B B-complex of shrimp, 0.05 part of vitamin C, dimension 0.005 part of E, 0.5 part of shrimp composite mineral matter,
0.5 part of manna oligosacchride, natural steroid Sa spill 0.1 part of saponin, 0.1 part of Brevibacillus laterosporus, 0.2 part of Choline Chloride, phosphorus
1 part of acid dihydride calcium, 0.5 part of calcium lactate are added to step 1）It is standby in the mixed-powder of middle gained；
3）Take step 2）Obtained mixed-powder is added in mixer, is started mixer, is taken out, be then fed into after stirring
Quality-adjusting device cures before carrying out, and quality-adjusting device is five, and first is Double-shaft differential quality-adjusting device, is rotated by double slurries of different rotating speeds,
Material is thrown, steam sprays from the bottom up to be sufficiently mixed with material, material is instantaneously being reached 100 DEG C, and second, third road is to add
Big device of guaranteeing the quality, capacity is 3 times of generalised modulator, and steam sprays from the bottom up to be sufficiently mixed with material, improves material moisture content and arrives
12%, and material is maintained 100 DEG C, 10 minutes duration, fourth, fifth quality-adjusting device is used to persistently cure, and its duration is
3 minutes, starch burn degree is set to reach more than 90%;The viscosity of feed is improved by steam cure, while turn avoid excessively ripe
Change, which causes feed denaturation to influence loss and water stability, to be reduced；
4）By step 3）Obtained mixture, which is put into granulator, to be granulated, a diameter of 1.0mm of obtained feed granules, then right
1 part of the fish oil of feed granules spraying, 1 part of linseed oil；
5）By step 4）Obtained pellet, it is transported in post curing device, 100 DEG C, the constant temperature and humidity of moisture content 14% is incubated 15 points
Clock, starch burn degree is set to reach more than 90%；
6）Using dryer to step 5）Feed granules after curing are dried, and preservation is packed after normal temperature is cooled to after drying,
Wherein drying temperature is 125 DEG C, and drying time is 4 minutes.
7）Using cooler to step 5）Feed granules carry out being cooled to normal temperature, then to the feed granules spray beans
1 part of oil；Finished product is made.
Further, step 1）Middle ultramicro grinding is required below 200 μm of product grading.
Further, the high yield shrimp feed for effectively improving immunity can be fixed in cistern in shrimp ponds before use
Phase launches Huitre Lait, EDTA or organic acid removing toxic substances spirit.Reduce the content of beary metal in water.
Further, the step 3）The rotating speed of middle mixer is 30 revs/min, the step 5）In post curing device for perseverance
Constant temperature and humidity steam ager, 100 DEG C of curing temperature, material moisture content are controlled 14%；The step 6）In dryer be rotating cylinder dry
Dry machine, the rotating speed of the dryer is 15 revs/min.Feed is well mixed, fully curing, promotes shrimp to absorb, while is reduced and caused a disease
Bacterium, reduce ANFs content.
Embodiment 2
A kind of high yield shrimp feed for effectively improving immunity, include the component of following parts by weight：50 parts of fish meal, 15 parts of shrimp med, chlorine
0.5 part of sodium of change, 15 parts of fermented bean dregs, 25 parts of dregs of beans, 22 parts of flour, 5 parts of artemia cysts, 1.5 parts of yeast selenium, 1 part of brewer's yeast, greatly
4 parts of Fabaceous Lecithin oil, 5 parts of cornstarch, 6 parts of Kelp Powder, 3 parts of fish oil, 3 parts of linseed oil, 1 part of B B-complex of shrimp, dimension life
Plain 0.1 part of C, dimension 0.05 part of E, shrimp with 1 part of composite mineral matter, 1 part of manna oligosacchride, natural steroid Sa spill 0.5 part of saponin,
0.5 part of Brevibacillus laterosporus, 0.3 part of Choline Chloride, 3 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 2 parts of calcium lactate.
Fish oil and linseed oil contain substantial amounts of aliphatic acid, are one of main energy sources sources in prawn body, Neng Gouwei
Prawn provides the diversity that by necessary fat that itself synthesize acid, can not largely be advantageous to prawn body fat acid and comprehensive
Property.
Soyabean lecithin oil makes up prawn because it excessively lacks bile in vivo rich in nutriments such as choline, inositol and phosphoric acid
Caused by fat digestion inferior capabilities, so as to improve the adaptability of prawn and anti-stress ability, while Choline Chloride combines
In the presence of inositol and phosphoric acid in modified soy bean lipoid, female shrimp egg laying amount can be promoted to increase, be advantageous to improve female shrimp breeding
Go out the probability of more juvenile prawns.
Calcium lactate and shrimp med can be that female shrimp and juvenile prawn supplement enough calcium constituents in shelling.And soybean lecithin is through changing
Property after, there is certain caking property, can promote formula in each component be bonded together；Enable nutrition composition in shrimp feed
It is enough to be largely dissolved on the stomach and intestine fine hair in prawn body, prawn is improved to its absorptivity and digestibility.
Yeast selenium can significantly improve the immunity and premunition of juvenile prawn with vitamin E complex role, be not only able to prevent
It is dead because pathogeny enters, while juvenile prawn development growth can be promoted
Manna oligosaccharide can strengthen in enteron aisle immunization and strengthen, the effect of playing diseases prevention.
A kind of preparation method for the high yield shrimp feed for effectively improving immunity, comprises the following steps：
1）Take 50 parts of fish meal, 15 parts of shrimp med, 0.5 part of sodium chloride, 15 parts of fermented bean dregs, 25 parts of dregs of beans, 22 parts of flour, artemia cysts 5
Part, 1.5 parts of yeast selenium, 4 parts of soyabean lecithin oil, 1 part of brewer's yeast, 6 parts of 5 parts of cornstarch, Kelp Powder mixing add Ultramicro-powder
After carrying out ultramicro grinding in broken machine, it is standby to obtain mixed-powder；
2）Take 1 part of B B-complex of shrimp, 0.1 part of vitamin C, 0.05 part of E of dimension, 1 part of shrimp composite mineral matter, manna oligosacchride
1 part, natural steroid Sa spill 0.5 part of saponin, 0.5 part of Brevibacillus laterosporus, 0.3 part of Choline Chloride, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 3
Part, 2 parts of calcium lactate is added to step 1）It is standby in the mixed-powder of middle gained；
3）Take step 2）Obtained mixed-powder is added in mixer, is started mixer, is taken out, be then fed into after stirring
Quality-adjusting device cures before carrying out, and quality-adjusting device is five, and first is Double-shaft differential quality-adjusting device, is rotated by double slurries of different rotating speeds,
Material is thrown, steam sprays from the bottom up to be sufficiently mixed with material, material is instantaneously being reached 100 DEG C, and second, third road is to add
Big device of guaranteeing the quality, capacity is 3 times of generalised modulator, and steam sprays from the bottom up to be sufficiently mixed with material, improves material moisture content and arrives
14%, and material is maintained 100 DEG C, 15 minutes duration, fourth, fifth quality-adjusting device is used to persistently cure, and its duration is
3 minutes, starch burn degree is set to reach more than 90%;The viscosity of feed is improved by steam cure, while turn avoid excessively ripe
Change, which causes feed denaturation to influence loss and water stability, to be reduced；
4）By step 3）Obtained mixture, which is put into granulator, to be granulated, a diameter of 2.0mm of obtained feed granules, then right
3 parts of the fish oil of feed granules spraying, 3 parts of linseed oil；
5）By step 4）Obtained pellet, it is transported in post curing device, 100 DEG C, the constant temperature and humidity of moisture content 14% is incubated 15 points
Clock, starch burn degree is set to reach more than 90%；
6）Using dryer to step 5）Feed granules after curing are dried, and preservation is packed after normal temperature is cooled to after drying,
Wherein drying temperature is 140 DEG C, and drying time is 6 minutes.
7）Using cooler to step 5）Feed granules carry out being cooled to normal temperature, then to the feed granules spray beans
1 part of oil；Finished product is made.
Further, step 1）Middle ultramicro grinding is required below 200 μm of product grading.
Further, the high yield shrimp feed for effectively improving immunity can be fixed in cistern in shrimp ponds before use
Phase launches Huitre Lait, EDTA or organic acid removing toxic substances spirit.Reduce the content of beary metal in water.
Further, the step 3）The rotating speed of middle mixer is 60 revs/min, the step 5）In post curing device for perseverance
Constant temperature and humidity steam ager, 105 DEG C of curing temperature, material moisture content are controlled 15%；The step 6）In dryer be rotating cylinder dry
Dry machine, the rotating speed of the dryer is 25 revs/min.Feed is well mixed, fully curing, promotes shrimp to absorb, while is reduced and caused a disease
Bacterium, reduce ANFs content.
Further, step 1）Middle ultramicro grinding is required below 200 μm of product grading.
Further, the high yield shrimp feed for effectively improving immunity can be fixed in cistern in shrimp ponds before use
Phase launches Huitre Lait, EDTA or organic acid removing toxic substances spirit.Reduce the content of beary metal in water.
Further, the step 3）The rotating speed of middle mixer is 60 revs/min, the step 5）In post curing device for perseverance
Constant temperature and humidity steam ager, 105 DEG C of curing temperature, material moisture content are controlled 15%；The step 6）In dryer be rotating cylinder dry
Dry machine, the rotating speed of the dryer is 25 revs/min.Feed is well mixed, fully curing, promotes shrimp to absorb, while is reduced and caused a disease
Bacterium, reduce ANFs content.
Embodiment 3
A kind of high yield shrimp feed for effectively improving immunity, include the component of following parts by weight：40 parts of fish meal, 10 parts of shrimp med, chlorine
Change 0.3 part of sodium, 10 parts of fermented bean dregs, 16 parts of dregs of beans, 20 parts of flour, 4 parts of artemia cysts, 1 part of yeast selenium, 0.6 part of brewer's yeast are beautiful
4 parts of rice starch, 5 parts of Kelp Powder, 2 parts of fish oil, 2 parts of linseed oil, 0.7 part of B B-complex of shrimp, 0.06 part of vitamin C, dimension E
0.01 part, shrimp spill 0.3 part of saponin, the short bud of side spore with 0.7 part of composite mineral matter, 0.7 part of manna oligosacchride, natural steroid Sa
0.3 part of spore bacillus, 0.25 part of Choline Chloride, 3 parts of soyabean lecithin oil, 2 parts of calcium dihydrogen phosphate, 1 part of calcium lactate.
Fish oil and linseed oil contain substantial amounts of aliphatic acid, are one of main energy sources sources in prawn body, Neng Gouwei
Prawn provides the diversity that by necessary fat that itself synthesize acid, can not largely be advantageous to prawn body fat acid and comprehensive
Property.
Soyabean lecithin oil makes up prawn because it excessively lacks bile in vivo rich in nutriments such as choline, inositol and phosphoric acid
Caused by fat digestion inferior capabilities, so as to improve the adaptability of prawn and anti-stress ability, while Choline Chloride combines
In the presence of inositol and phosphoric acid in modified soy bean lipoid, female shrimp egg laying amount can be promoted to increase, be advantageous to improve female shrimp breeding
Go out the probability of more juvenile prawns.
Calcium lactate and shrimp med can be that female shrimp and juvenile prawn supplement enough calcium constituents in shelling.And soybean lecithin is through changing
Property after, there is certain caking property, can promote formula in each component be bonded together；Enable nutrition composition in shrimp feed
It is enough to be largely dissolved on the stomach and intestine fine hair in prawn body, prawn is improved to its absorptivity and digestibility.
Yeast selenium can significantly improve the immunity and premunition of juvenile prawn with vitamin E complex role, be not only able to prevent
It is dead because pathogeny enters, while juvenile prawn development growth can be promoted
Manna oligosaccharide can strengthen in enteron aisle immunization and strengthen, the effect of playing diseases prevention.
A kind of preparation method for the high yield shrimp feed for effectively improving immunity, comprises the following steps：
1）Take 40 parts of fish meal, 10 parts of shrimp med, 0.3 part of sodium chloride, 10 parts of fermented bean dregs, 16 parts of dregs of beans, 20 parts of flour, artemia cysts 4
Part, 1 part of yeast selenium, 3 parts of soyabean lecithin oil, 0.6 part of brewer's yeast, 5 parts of 4 parts of cornstarch, Kelp Powder mixing add Ultramicro-powder
After carrying out ultramicro grinding in broken machine, it is standby to obtain mixed-powder；
2）Take 0.7 part of B B-complex of shrimp, 0.06 part of vitamin C, 0.01 part of E of dimension, 0.7 part of shrimp composite mineral matter, sweet
0.7 part of oligosaccharides of dew, natural steroid Sa spill 0.3 part of saponin, 0.3 part of Brevibacillus laterosporus, 0.25 part of Choline Chloride, phosphoric acid
2 parts of calcium dihydrogen, 1 part of calcium lactate are added to step 1）It is standby in the mixed-powder of middle gained；
3）Take step 2）Obtained mixed-powder is added in mixer, is started mixer, is taken out, be then fed into after stirring
Quality-adjusting device cures before carrying out, and quality-adjusting device is five, and first is Double-shaft differential quality-adjusting device, is rotated by double slurries of different rotating speeds,
Material is thrown, steam sprays from the bottom up to be sufficiently mixed with material, material is instantaneously being reached 100 DEG C, and second, third road is to add
Big device of guaranteeing the quality, capacity is 3 times of generalised modulator, and steam sprays from the bottom up to be sufficiently mixed with material, improves material moisture content and arrives
16%, and material is maintained 100 DEG C, 20 minutes duration, fourth, fifth quality-adjusting device is used to persistently cure, and its duration is
3 minutes, starch burn degree is set to reach more than 90%;The viscosity of feed is improved by steam cure, while turn avoid excessively ripe
Change, which causes feed denaturation to influence loss and water stability, to be reduced；
4）By step 3）Obtained mixture, which is put into granulator, to be granulated, a diameter of 1.5mm of obtained feed granules, then right
2 parts of the fish oil of feed granules spraying, 2 parts of linseed oil；
5）By step 4）Obtained pellet, it is transported in post curing device, 110 DEG C, the constant temperature and humidity of moisture content 16% is incubated 15 points
Clock, starch burn degree is set to reach more than 90%；
6）Using dryer to step 5）Feed granules after curing are dried, and preservation is packed after normal temperature is cooled to after drying,
Wherein drying temperature is 130 DEG C, and drying time is 5 minutes.
7）Using cooler to step 5）Feed granules carry out being cooled to normal temperature, then to the feed granules spray beans
1 part of oil；Finished product is made.
Further, step 1）Middle ultramicro grinding is required below 200 μm of product grading.
Further, the high yield shrimp feed for effectively improving immunity can be fixed in cistern in shrimp ponds before use
Phase launches Huitre Lait, EDTA or organic acid removing toxic substances spirit.Reduce the content of beary metal in water.
Further, the step 3）The rotating speed of middle mixer is 45 revs/min, the step 5）In post curing device for perseverance
Constant temperature and humidity steam ager, 110 DEG C of curing temperature, material moisture content are controlled 16%；The step 6）In dryer be rotating cylinder dry
Dry machine, the rotating speed of the dryer is 20 revs/min.Feed is well mixed, fully curing, promotes shrimp to absorb, while is reduced and caused a disease
Bacterium, reduce ANFs content.
Further, step 1）Middle ultramicro grinding is required below 200 μm of product grading.
Further, the high yield shrimp feed for effectively improving immunity can be fixed in cistern in shrimp ponds before use
Phase launches Huitre Lait, EDTA or organic acid removing toxic substances spirit.Reduce the content of beary metal in water.
Further, the step 3）The rotating speed of middle mixer is 45 revs/min, the step 5）In post curing device for perseverance
Constant temperature and humidity steam ager, 110 DEG C of curing temperature, material moisture content are controlled 16%；The step 6）In dryer be rotating cylinder dry
Dry machine, the rotating speed of the dryer is 20 revs/min.Feed is well mixed, fully curing, promotes shrimp to absorb, while is reduced and caused a disease
Bacterium, reduce ANFs content.
Experimental example one：
Experimental subjects：Select that 3 shrimp quantity are identical, growth conditions identical shrimp ponds, be divided into tri- groups of A, B, C.A groups are raised with common shrimp
Expect feeding, B with import shrimp feed feeding, C with the high yield shrimp feed feeding for effectively improving immunity of the present invention.Feed at regular time and quantity
Food 10 days.
Experimental method：Handle is stretched into the basin for containing larval rearing water and shrimp seedling, and healthy shrimp seedling reacts escape at once, poor
Shrimp seedling is then reactionless or delay of response.
Experimental result：A groups have close to half delay of response, B groups and have the reactionless slow shrimp seedling of a small amount of delay of response, C groups.
Such as above-mentioned method is used for counterclockwise or rotates clockwise water, water is formed whirlpool and shrimp seedling is concentrated on into center, health
Shrimp seedling scattered and migration against the current in current slightly time slack, on the contrary is unhealthy shrimp seedling.
Experimental result：A groups have close to the unhealthy shrimp seedling of half, B groups and have a small amount of unhealthy shrimp seedling, C groups health young shrimp invariably.
Experimental example two：
Experimental subjects：3 pond shrimp quantity, growing state identical shrimp ponds are selected, and other external conditions are identical.
Experimental method：Wherein give A group feedings common shrimp feed, give B group feeding import shrimp feeds, the present invention is fed to C groups
The high yield shrimp feed for effectively improving immunity, experimental period be 30 days, record 30 days in shrimp situation, such as table 1 below.
With reference to upper table 1, three groups of different experimental subjects the data obtained in same test period is contrasted, the results showed that, use
The high yield shrimp feed that the application effectively improves immunity effectively facilitates shrimp growth, and effectively prevents and treats hepatopathy and enteritis, has
Effect improves the immunity of shrimp.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are：The present invention has carried out maturation process during feed manufacturing；Kill in feed
Pathogenic bacteria, preventive effect are more preferable；The ultramicro grinding of setting is kept below 200 μm of product grading so that feed powde is more tiny, stirs
Machine is mixed so that feed each component is well mixed so that shrimp promotes shrimp to absorb, improves immunity.Addition manna oligosaccharide can strengthen
Immunization strengthens in enteron aisle, the effect of playing diseases prevention.The bone meal of addition feeds shrimp after carrying out acidification, not only culture efficiency
It is good, and production cost can be reduced.Vitamin C, the dimension E of addition effectively improve shrimp immunity.Fish oil and linseed oil contain
Substantial amounts of aliphatic acid, help the growth of shrimp.Soyabean lecithin oil can improve the adaptability and anti-stress ability of prawn, coordinate simultaneously
Choline Chloride effectively improves yield.Calcium lactate and shrimp shell meal improve prawn to its absorptivity and digestibility, and have one to enteritis
Determine prevention effect.Yeast selenium can significantly improve the immunity and premunition of juvenile prawn with vitamin E complex role, promote juvenile prawn hair
Educate growth.
Certainly, the above is the representative instance of the present invention, and in addition, the present invention can also have other a variety of specific implementations
Mode, all technical schemes formed using equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation, is all fallen within the scope of protection of present invention.
Claims (5)
- A kind of 1. high yield shrimp feed for effectively improving immunity, it is characterised in that：Include the component of following parts by weight：Fish meal 30- 50 parts, shrimp med 5-15 parts, sodium chloride 0.2-0.5 parts, fermented bean dregs 5-15 parts, dregs of beans 12-25 parts, flour 18-22 parts, artemia cysts 3-5 parts, yeast selenium 0.5-1.5 parts, brewer's yeast 0.3-1 parts, cornstarch 3-5 parts, Kelp Powder 3-6 parts, fish oil 1-3 parts, Asia Flaxseed oil 1-3 parts, shrimp are with B B-complex 0.5-1 parts, vitamin C 0.05-0.1 parts, dimension E 0.005-0.05 parts, shrimp with again Conjunction mineral matter 0.5-1 parts, manna oligosacchride 0.5-1 parts, natural steroid Sa spill saponin 0.1-0.5 parts, Brevibacillus laterosporus 0.1-0.5 parts, Choline Chloride 0.2-0.3 parts, soyabean lecithin oil 2-4 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1-3 parts, calcium lactate 0.5-2 parts.
- A kind of 2. preparation method for the high yield shrimp feed for effectively improving immunity, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：1）Take fish meal 30-50 parts, shrimp med 5-15 parts, sodium chloride 0.2-0.5 parts, fermented bean dregs 5-15 parts, dregs of beans 12-25 parts, face Powder 18-22 parts, artemia cysts 3-5 parts, yeast selenium 0.5-1.5 parts, brewer's yeast 0.3-1 parts, cornstarch 3-5 parts, soybean lecithin Oily 2-4 parts, the mixing of Kelp Powder 3-6 parts are added in micronizer after carrying out ultramicro grinding, and it is standby to obtain mixed-powder；2）Shrimp is taken with B B-complex 0.5-1 parts, vitamin C 0.05-0.1 parts, dimension E 0.005-0.05 parts, shrimp grandidierite Material 0.5-1 parts, manna oligosacchride 0.5-1 parts, natural steroid Sa spill saponin 0.1-0.5 parts, Brevibacillus laterosporus 0.1-0.5 parts, Choline Chloride 0.2-0.3 parts, calcium dihydrogen phosphate 1-3 parts, calcium lactate 0.5-2 parts are added to step 1）Middle gained Mixed-powder in, it is standby；3）Take step 2）Obtained mixed-powder is added in mixer, is started mixer, is taken out, be then fed into after stirring Quality-adjusting device cures before carrying out, and quality-adjusting device is five, and first is Double-shaft differential quality-adjusting device, is rotated by double slurries of different rotating speeds, Material is thrown, steam sprays from the bottom up to be sufficiently mixed with material, material is instantaneously being reached 100 DEG C, and second, third road is to add Big device of guaranteeing the quality, capacity is 3 times of generalised modulator, and steam sprays from the bottom up to be sufficiently mixed with material, improves material moisture content and arrives 14-16%, and material is maintained 100 DEG C, minute duration 10-20, fourth, fifth quality-adjusting device is used to persistently cure, and it continues Time is 3-4 minutes, starch burn degree is reached more than 90%;4）By step 3）Obtained mixture, which is put into granulator, to be granulated, a diameter of 1-2mm of obtained feed granules, then right Described feed granules spraying fish oil 1-3 parts, linseed oil 1-3 parts；5）By step 4）Obtained pellet, it is transported in post curing device, 100-110 DEG C, moisture content 14-16% constant temperature and humidities are protected Temperature 15 minutes, makes starch burn degree reach more than 90%；6）Using dryer to step 5）Feed granules after curing are dried, and preservation is packed after normal temperature is cooled to after drying, Wherein drying temperature is 125-140 DEG C, and drying time is 4-6 minutes；7）Using cooler to step 5）Feed granules carry out being cooled to normal temperature, soya-bean oil 1- then is sprayed to the feed granules 3 parts；Finished product is made.
- A kind of 3. preparation method for the high yield shrimp feed for effectively improving immunity as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：Step Rapid 1）Middle ultramicro grinding is required below 200 μm of product grading.
- A kind of 4. high yield shrimp feed for effectively improving immunity as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described to effectively improve The high yield shrimp feed of immunity can periodically launch Huitre Lait, EDTA or organic acid removing toxic substances before use in shrimp ponds in cistern Spirit.
- A kind of 5. preparation method for the high yield shrimp feed for effectively improving immunity as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：Institute State step 3）The rotating speed of middle mixer is 30-60 revs/min；The step 5）In post curing device be constant temperature and humidity steam cure Device, 100-110 DEG C of curing temperature, material moisture content are controlled in 14-16%；The step 6）In dryer be rotary drum drying machine, institute The rotating speed for stating dryer is 15-25 revs/min.
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| CN108541842A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-09-18 | 安徽天邦饲料科技有限公司 | The puffing heavy property mixed feed of the low albumen of ferment odor type crucian small fish high in fat and preparation method |
| CN108617850A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-10-09 | 安徽天邦饲料科技有限公司 | Low albumen efficient adult fish of crucian feed high in fat of a kind of ferment odor type and preparation method thereof |
| CN109043126A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-12-21 | 紫云自治县宏扬示范种养殖农民专业合作社 | A kind of big dragon shrimp feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN109221807A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-01-18 | 淮安正昌饲料有限公司 | Improve the preparation method of survival rate litopenaeus vannamei compound feed |
| CN110178979A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-08-30 | 康地饲料（中国）有限公司 | A kind of compound feed production technology for preventing African swine fever |
| CN110326723A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-10-15 | 浙江明辉饲料有限公司 | High immunity shrimp Yikang material and its processing method |
| CN110916019A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-03-27 | 苏州大学 | Compound feed for preventing and treating shrimp enteritis and application thereof |
| CN114532462A (en) * | 2022-02-21 | 2022-05-27 | 武陟县泓企生物科技有限公司 | Feed additive for shrimps and crabs and production process thereof |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108541842A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-09-18 | 安徽天邦饲料科技有限公司 | The puffing heavy property mixed feed of the low albumen of ferment odor type crucian small fish high in fat and preparation method |
| CN108617850A (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2018-10-09 | 安徽天邦饲料科技有限公司 | Low albumen efficient adult fish of crucian feed high in fat of a kind of ferment odor type and preparation method thereof |
| CN109043126A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-12-21 | 紫云自治县宏扬示范种养殖农民专业合作社 | A kind of big dragon shrimp feed and preparation method thereof |
| CN109221807A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2019-01-18 | 淮安正昌饲料有限公司 | Improve the preparation method of survival rate litopenaeus vannamei compound feed |
| CN110178979A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-08-30 | 康地饲料（中国）有限公司 | A kind of compound feed production technology for preventing African swine fever |
| CN110326723A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-10-15 | 浙江明辉饲料有限公司 | High immunity shrimp Yikang material and its processing method |
| CN110916019A (en) * | 2019-12-05 | 2020-03-27 | 苏州大学 | Compound feed for preventing and treating shrimp enteritis and application thereof |
| CN114532462A (en) * | 2022-02-21 | 2022-05-27 | 武陟县泓企生物科技有限公司 | Feed additive for shrimps and crabs and production process thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180216 |