CN107691455A - A kind of potato seed-coating agent - Google Patents

A kind of potato seed-coating agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107691455A
CN107691455A CN201710824752.3A CN201710824752A CN107691455A CN 107691455 A CN107691455 A CN 107691455A CN 201710824752 A CN201710824752 A CN 201710824752A CN 107691455 A CN107691455 A CN 107691455A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
agent
seed
potato
fluoxastrobin
dimethomorph
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710824752.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张秀
周广俊
杜晓云
郭金
王彦田
李俊姿
范建文
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Shangdu County Science And Technology Correspondent Workstation
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Shangdu County Science And Technology Correspondent Workstation
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201710824752.3A priority Critical patent/CN107691455A/en
Publication of CN107691455A publication Critical patent/CN107691455A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/72—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/84—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms six-membered rings with one nitrogen atom and either one oxygen atom or one sulfur atom in positions 1,4
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/06—Coating or dressing seed
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/54—1,3-Diazines; Hydrogenated 1,3-diazines
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
    • A01N47/40—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having a double or triple bond to nitrogen, e.g. cyanates, cyanamides
    • A01N47/42—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having a double or triple bond to nitrogen, e.g. cyanates, cyanamides containing —N=CX2 groups, e.g. isothiourea
    • A01N47/44—Guanidine; Derivatives thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N51/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds having the sequences of atoms O—N—S, X—O—S, N—N—S, O—N—N or O-halogen, regardless of the number of bonds each atom has and with no atom of these sequences forming part of a heterocyclic ring
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/16—Heavy metals; Compounds thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N59/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing elements or inorganic compounds
    • A01N59/26—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N61/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing substances of unknown or undetermined composition, e.g. substances characterised only by the mode of action

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of potato seed-coating agent, including Gao Qiao, dimethomorph, Fluoxastrobin, agricultural streptomycin, potassium permanganate, the agent of seed coat agent dedicated film-forming and auxiliary agent；Wherein Gao Qiao, dimethomorph, Fluoxastrobin, agricultural streptomycin, potassium permanganate and the content of seed coat agent dedicated film-forming agent proportioning are respectively 40 50ML ╱ L, 15 24g ╱ L, 8 16g ╱ L, 0.8 1.2g ╱ L, 1 1.7g ╱ L.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows in advance emerging, blooming, shorten breeding time, improve yampi rate, the germ in soil near kind of block can be killed, ensure kind of a block health germination.

Description

A kind of potato seed-coating agent
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural technology field, is related to a kind of potato seed-coating agent.
Background technology
Potato is also known as potato, potato, potato etc..Potato tubers contains 2% or so protein, albumen during potato is dry Matter content is 8%~9%.The protein nutritive value of potato is very high, and its quality easily disappears equivalent to the protein of egg Change, absorb, better than the protein of other crops.And the protein of potato contains 18 kinds of amino acid, including human body can not close Into various essential amino acids.The nutritive value of potato is spoken highly of, is to contain high-grade protein with its stem tuber and must Need lysine, tryptophan, histidine, arginine, phenylalanine, valine, leucine, isoleucine and the methionine of amino acid Presence be undivided.Potato raw long period is short, strong adaptability, per unit area yield are high, stem tuber is nutritious, widely used, is generation The fourth-largest cereal crops of paddy and wheat, corn are only second in boundary.Seed potato is Key to high-yielding production, to prevent and treat relevant disease, Ma Ling Chemicals treatment must be carried out during potato kind planting potato.Its main cause is：
First：Potato seed is easy to infect virus or germ during handling, transport, storage, if without processing, can make Into cross infection, and the rotten kind of meeting and infection process plant are seeded into the ground, disease occurs.
Secondth, in potato seed stripping and slicing, cutting knife is not sterilized, germ can be caused to be transmitted to other health kind blocks by cutting knife.
Artificially carry out wound to potato strip when the 3rd, due to stripping and slicing, its wound is moist, it is easy to bacteria infection, makes kind of a block In spite of illness.
4th, there is the germ that soil passes in soil, if easy infection soil will be seeded into the ground without the kind block of seed treatment In germ, make plant in spite of illness.
Chaotic currently used as the medicament of processing potato seed, of all kinds, diseases prevention, vermins-proof effect are bad, and make some difference yield, and And preferably cause Soil Environmental Pollution.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of potato seed-coating agent, solves the medicament meeting shadow currently used as processing potato seed The problem of ringing yield, and causing Soil Environmental Pollution.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention be include Gao Qiao, dimethomorph, Fluoxastrobin, agricultural streptomycin, potassium permanganate, The agent of seed coat agent dedicated film-forming and auxiliary agent；Wherein Gao Qiao, dimethomorph, Fluoxastrobin, agricultural streptomycin, potassium permanganate and seed coat agent The content proportioning of dedicated film-forming agent is respectively 40-50ML ╱ L, 15-24g ╱ L, 8-16g ╱ L, 0.8-1.2g ╱ L, 1-1.7g ╱ L。
Further, auxiliary agent is various trace elements, plant growth substance, potassium dihydrogen phosphate intermixture, and auxiliary agent is special with seed coat agent It is 16-33g ╱ L with the content proportioning of film forming agent.
Further, Gao Qiao, dimethomorph, Fluoxastrobin, agricultural streptomycin, potassium permanganate and the agent of seed coat agent dedicated film-forming be first Mixing, then adds auxiliary agent, seed coat agent is mixed, be uniformly sprayed in potato seed, can be sowed after the conjunctiva that dries in the shade.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows in advance emerging, blooming, shorten breeding time, improve yampi rate, kind of a block can be killed Germ in neighbouring soil, ensure kind of a block health germination.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
This seed coat agent formula is mixed first by Gao Qiao, dimethomorph, Fluoxastrobin, agricultural streptomycin, potassium permanganate, then Add auxiliary agent.
Wherein Gao Qiao, dimethomorph, Fluoxastrobin, agricultural streptomycin, potassium permanganate and the content of seed coat agent dedicated film-forming agent Match as 40-50ML ╱ L, 15-24g ╱ L, 8-16g ╱ L, 0.8-1.2g ╱ L, 1-1.7g ╱ L.Above-mentioned auxiliary agent is lot of trace Element, plant growth substance, potassium dihydrogen phosphate intermixture, its content are 16-33g ╱ L.
Seed coat agent is mixed, is uniformly sprayed in potato seed, can be sowed after the conjunctiva that dries in the shade.
Potato second crop soil fungus in soil, by introducing low toxicity, efficient, low-residual medicament, it is aided with micro- and high-quality A kind of seed coat agent is made in nutriment etc., effectively obstructs harmful substance in soil and potato seed is infected, and suppress potato seed surface pathogen Bacterium infects, improves potato seed emergence rate, enhancing potato resistance against diseases, increased production for guarantee potato.It can prevent soil biography, kind from passing disease pest Harmful sprawling, and seedling stage diseases and pests can be effectively prevented and treated, the term of validity was up to 45~60 days.
Advantage of the present invention also resides in：
Firstth, the germ carried in potato seed can be killed,
Secondth, it can prevent kind of the fast incision from rotting, prevent germ from invading
3rd, the germ in soil near kind of block can be killed, ensures kind of a block health germination.
4th, subterranean pest-insect can be prevented and treated：Such as grub, mole cricket, wireworm, cutworm.
5th, can prevent eliminating aphis, plant hopper, the sucking pest such as thrips.Cut off the route of transmission of virosis.
6th, can prevent and treat potato blight, southern blight, shot hole, tar spot, compared with diseases such as maize ear rots.
7th, it can in advance emerge, bloom, shortening breeding time, improving yampi rate.Kind of a block germination can be promoted, stimulation is taken root, seedling Neat robust seedling.
Seed coat agent of the present invention carries out application study of the coating agent for seed on potato, the results showed that：Using this coating agent The breeding time of seed dressing potato, average product increased production than control volume increase 19.8% than Normal seed coating than not dressing seed few 2 days 11.7%, go into operation than reaching 1: 1.15, volume increase, the effect of increasing income highly significant.Protection effect improves 33.3%~41.2%, keeps a full stand of seedings Effect improves 30%~33.3%.After seed coat agent, make field seedling stage open spraying pesticide, be changed to hidden dispenser.Disease In the time that insect pest typically occurs, it can continue to be not required to carry out spray preventing and treating in 40~50 days, the repeating transmission time can postpone spraying time With reduction spray number, so as to avoid environmental pollution, reduce person poultry poisoning's chance.
Described above is only the better embodiment to the present invention, not makees any formal limit to the present invention System, any simple modification that every technical spirit according to the present invention is made to embodiment of above, equivalent variations and modification, Belong in the range of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (3)

  1. A kind of 1. potato seed-coating agent, it is characterised in that：Including Gao Qiao, dimethomorph, Fluoxastrobin, agricultural streptomycin, permanganic acid Potassium, the agent of seed coat agent dedicated film-forming and auxiliary agent；Wherein Gao Qiao, dimethomorph, Fluoxastrobin, agricultural streptomycin, potassium permanganate and kind The content proportioning of clothing agent dedicated film-forming agent is respectively 40-50ML ╱ L, 15-24g ╱ L, 8-16g ╱ L, 0.8-1.2g ╱ L, 1- 1.7g╱L。
  2. 2. according to a kind of potato seed-coating agent described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The auxiliary agent is various trace elements, planted Thing growth stimulator, potassium dihydrogen phosphate intermixture, auxiliary agent and the content proportioning of seed coat agent dedicated film-forming agent are 16-33g ╱ L.
  3. 3. according to a kind of potato seed-coating agent described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Gao Qiao, dimethomorph, Fluoxastrobin, Agricultural streptomycin, potassium permanganate and seed coat agent dedicated film-forming agent mix first, then add auxiliary agent, seed coat agent is mixed, uniformly It is sprayed in potato seed, can be sowed after the conjunctiva that dries in the shade.
CN201710824752.3A 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 A kind of potato seed-coating agent Pending CN107691455A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710824752.3A CN107691455A (en) 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 A kind of potato seed-coating agent

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710824752.3A CN107691455A (en) 2017-09-14 2017-09-14 A kind of potato seed-coating agent

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107691455A true CN107691455A (en) 2018-02-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112715576A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-04-30 东北农业大学 Seed coating agent for potatoes and preparation method thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1164326A (en) * 1997-05-23 1997-11-12 贾宏山 High-efficiency low-toxicity coating agent for seed
CN101238814A (en) * 2007-09-14 2008-08-13 甘肃省农业科学院植物保护研究所 Potato seed coating agent
CN102342285A (en) * 2011-11-11 2012-02-08 联保作物科技有限公司 Sterilization disease-resistant composition and suspension seed coating agent thereof
CN102399114A (en) * 2011-09-29 2012-04-04 宁夏农林科学院 Potato seed dressing agent
CN102924166A (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-02-13 中国热带农业科学院热带生物技术研究所 Sugarcane seed stem coating material
CN104961559A (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-10-07 张家港市五湖新材料技术开发有限公司 Seed potato coating agent
CN105707109A (en) * 2014-12-01 2016-06-29 吕汰 Potato seed-dressing agent

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1164326A (en) * 1997-05-23 1997-11-12 贾宏山 High-efficiency low-toxicity coating agent for seed
CN101238814A (en) * 2007-09-14 2008-08-13 甘肃省农业科学院植物保护研究所 Potato seed coating agent
CN102399114A (en) * 2011-09-29 2012-04-04 宁夏农林科学院 Potato seed dressing agent
CN102342285A (en) * 2011-11-11 2012-02-08 联保作物科技有限公司 Sterilization disease-resistant composition and suspension seed coating agent thereof
CN102924166A (en) * 2012-10-23 2013-02-13 中国热带农业科学院热带生物技术研究所 Sugarcane seed stem coating material
CN105707109A (en) * 2014-12-01 2016-06-29 吕汰 Potato seed-dressing agent
CN104961559A (en) * 2015-06-18 2015-10-07 张家港市五湖新材料技术开发有限公司 Seed potato coating agent

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112715576A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-04-30 东北农业大学 Seed coating agent for potatoes and preparation method thereof
CN112715576B (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-09-07 东北农业大学 Seed coating agent for potatoes and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180216

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