CN107690885A - One kind plows, sows and blinding integration rice seeder - Google Patents
One kind plows, sows and blinding integration rice seeder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107690885A CN107690885A CN201711140689.8A CN201711140689A CN107690885A CN 107690885 A CN107690885 A CN 107690885A CN 201711140689 A CN201711140689 A CN 201711140689A CN 107690885 A CN107690885 A CN 107690885A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sowing
- blinding
- rice
- support
- sows
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/04—Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/08—Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
- A01C7/085—Broadcast seeders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/08—Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
- A01C7/10—Devices for adjusting the seed-box ; Regulation of machines for depositing quantities at intervals
- A01C7/102—Regulating or controlling the seed rate
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Sowing (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery, in particular one kind is plowed, sowed and blinding integration rice seeder, including pull bar and support, in the present invention, overall construction design is portable, miniaturization structure, by pulling pull bar to carry out sowing operation, is adapted to the use of small-sized rice planting household；In the present invention, when pulling seeder to advance, it can be plowed by the ploughing apparatus installed in support front end, the depth of sowing can also be changed by adjusting the height of pull bar, rotary shaft, wheel and sowing sieve three rotate coaxially the operation for making sowing sieve realize sowing, it can realize that sowing is uniform by the application rate adjustable plate for being arranged at sowing sieve outer surface, blinding device by being installed on back-end support, which can be realized, sows follow-up blinding operation, it is achieved thereby that plow, sowing and blinding integration operation, greatly save time and manpower, length after seed rice emergence, it is dense uniform, so as to substantially improve the growth of rice, substantially increase the yield of rice.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machinery technological field, specially one kind is plowed, sowed and blinding integration rice seeder.
Background technology
Planting machinery of the seeder using crop seed as sowing object, for certain class or the seeder of certain crop, Chang Guan
With crop species title, such as grain dill, corn seeding drill, cotton planter, herbage seed broadcaster.1636 in Greece's system
Into First seeder, drill plough is made in Russian in 1830 on animal power multishare plough, and after 1860, the state such as Great Britain and America starts largely
Produce animal power grain dill.Occur traction and suspension type grain dill after 20 century in succession, and use strength seeding
Seeder.The fifties develops precision drill.China has introduced grain dill, cotton planter from the 1950s
Successively suspension type grain drill, centrifugal seeder, implement porter seeder and pneumatic seeder are developed into Deng, sixties
Deng polytype, and grinder-vein disk feed is developed into, to the seventies, has formed drilling and culivating toolbar and Combined seeder for grain
Two series, while succeeded in developing precision drill.The object of seeder plantation is the seed of crop or pill shape is made
Capsuled seed, it can be divided into 5 kinds of the type of broadcasting sowing, drilling type, bunch planting type, accurate and associative form etc. by seeding method.
Existing rice seeder is generally large-scale motor-driven rice seeder, is adapted to the use at extensive Rice Cropping family,
But be not suitable for the use at small-scale Rice Cropping family；Small-scale Rice Cropping family is typically first plowed weeding in rice growing, so
After sow seed rice, finally seed rice is covered in soil, this artificial seeding not only takes time and effort, and sowing for seed rice is also uneven,
And blinding is also uneven, it is easy to causes seed rice is different in size, dense after emerging to differ, so as to leverage the life of rice
It is long, the yield of rice is greatly reduced, in consideration of it, a kind of it is proposed that portable rice seeder.
The content of the invention
Plow, sow and blinding integration rice seeder it is an object of the invention to provide one kind, to solve the above-mentioned back of the body
The large-scale motor-driven rice seeder proposed in scape technology is not suitable for the use at small-scale Rice Cropping family；Small-scale Rice Cropping family
Used artificial seeding not only takes time and effort, and sowing for seed rice is also uneven, and blinding is also uneven, it is easy to causes rice
It is different in size, dense after kind emergence to differ, so as to leverage the growth of rice, greatly reduce yield of rice etc. and ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
One kind plows, sows and blinding integration rice seeder, including pull bar and support, the pull bar are fixedly arranged on the support
Front end, be installed with ploughing apparatus below the pull bar, the ploughing apparatus includes the first pole, and the front end of the pole is equal
Even to be arranged at intervals several plough shovels, the plough shovel is fixedly connected with the front end of the pole, and the pole is connected by articulate
It is connected to the front end of the support；
The bottom of the support is installed with rotary shaft, and the both ends of the rotary shaft are equipped with wheel, the wheel and rotary shaft
Both ends are fixedly connected, and uniform intervals set several sowing sieves in the rotary shaft, and the rotary shaft insertion sowing sieve is simultaneously
It is fixedly connected with the sowing sieve, the outer surface of the sowing sieve is provided with the amount of broadcasting adjustable plate, and the amount of the broadcasting adjustable plate passes through second
Pole is fixed on the rear end of the support；
The rear end of the support is installed with blinding device, and the blinding device includes soil-covering plate, the front end rule of the soil-covering plate
Setting several ejector dozers, the front end of the ejector dozer is connected to the rear end of the support, the soil-shifting by articulate
The front end of the soil-covering plate is fixed in the rear end of plate.
Preferably, what the outer surface of the sowing sieve was regular offers multiple planting holes, and the outer surface of the sowing sieve is opened
Mouth is loaded provided with seed rice, the seed rice loads mouth and is provided with capping.
Preferably, the quantity of the plough shovel is at least 3.
Preferably, the quantity of the sowing sieve is at least 3.
Preferably, the ejector dozer is arranged in " herringbone ".
Preferably, sowing sieve, rotary shaft and the wheel three rotate coaxially.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1st, in the present invention, overall construction design is portable, miniaturization structure, by pulling pull bar to carry out sowing operation,
It is adapted to the use of small-sized rice planting household；
2nd, in the present invention, when pulling seeder to advance, it can be plowed by the ploughing apparatus installed in support front end, can also led to
The height of adjustment pull bar is crossed to change the depth of sowing, rotary shaft, wheel and sowing sieve three, which rotate coaxially, realizes sowing sieve
The operation of sowing, it can realize that sowing is uniform by the application rate adjustable plate for being arranged at sowing sieve outer surface, by being installed on support
The blinding device of rear end, which can be realized, sows follow-up blinding operation, it is achieved thereby that plowing, sowing and blinding integration operation, greatly
It is big that time and manpower is saved, length after seed rice emergence, it is dense uniformly, so as to substantially improve the growth of rice, greatly improve
The yield of rice.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the sowing sieve of the present invention.
In figure：1st, pull bar；2nd, support；3rd, ploughing apparatus；31st, plough shovel；32nd, the first pole；4th, sowing sieve；41st, planting hole；
42nd, seed rice loads mouth；43rd, cover；5th, rotary shaft；6th, blinding device；61st, ejector dozer；62nd, soil-covering plate；7th, the amount of broadcasting adjustable plate；
71st, the second pole；8th, wheel.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-2 is referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme：
One kind plows, sows and blinding integration rice seeder, including pull bar 1 and support 2, before pull bar 1 is fixedly arranged on support 2
End, can pull seeder to be operated by pull bar 1, and the lower section of pull bar 1 is installed with ploughing apparatus 3, and ploughing apparatus 3 includes the
One pole 32, the front end uniform intervals of the first pole 32 set several plough shovels 31, and the quantity of plough shovel 31 is at least 3, plough shovel
31 are fixedly connected with the front end of the first pole 32, and the first pole 32 is connected to the front end of support 2 by articulate, and seeder exists
Operation of plowing can be carried out by ploughing shovel 31 during advance, because the first pole 32 is flexible connection, therefore adjustment can be passed through
The height of pull bar 1 ploughs the depth in hole to realize, so as to adjust the depth of sowing.
The bottom of support 2 is installed with rotary shaft 5, and the both ends of rotary shaft 5 are equipped with wheel 8, and wheel 8 can realize seeder
Move freely, wheel 8 is fixedly connected with the both ends of rotary shaft 5, and uniform intervals set several sowing sieves 4, sowing in rotary shaft 5
The quantity of sieve 4 is at least 3, and the insertion sowing of rotary shaft 5 sieve 4 is simultaneously fixedly connected with sowing sieve 4, and the outer surface of sowing sieve 4 opens up
There is seed rice to load mouth 42, seed rice loads mouth 42 and is provided with capping 43, loads seed rice into sowing sieve 4 from seed rice filling mouth 42, fills out
Capping 43 is covered after installing, the outer surface rule of sowing sieve 4 offers multiple planting holes 41, and the seed rice of filling is by planting hole 41
Sowed into plough hole, sowing sieve 4, rotary shaft 5 and the three of wheel 8 rotate coaxially, and three rotates coaxially achievable side and draws seeder
The operation of side sowing, the outer surface of sowing sieve 4 are provided with the amount of broadcasting adjustable plate 7, and the amount of broadcasting adjustable plate 7 is fixed on branch by the second pole 71
The rear end of frame 2, the amount of broadcasting adjustable plate 7 can cover the planting hole 41 of certain amount so that planting rice seed sprinkle it is even.
The rear end of support 2 is installed with blinding device 6, and blinding device 6 includes soil-covering plate 62, the front end rule of soil-covering plate 62
Several ejector dozers 61 are set, and the front end of ejector dozer 61 is connected to the rear end of support 2, the rear end of ejector dozer 61 by articulate
The front end of soil-covering plate 62 is fixed on, ejector dozer 61 is arranged in " herringbone ", and after planting with sowing machine, ejector dozer 61 will plough and cheat both sides
Soil push to plough hole among, then soil-covering plate 62 by plough cheat in earth mulch put down, so as to by plough cheat in seed rice bury it is flat.
The operation principle of the present invention：During work, seed rice is loaded into sowing sieve 4 from seed rice filling mouth 42, has loaded bonnet
Upper capping 43, haul seeder with pull bar 1 and move forward, driven while seeder moves forward and be installed on the front end of support 2
Plough shovel 31 on ploughing apparatus 3 carries out operation of plowing, and the first pole 32 on ploughing apparatus 3 is flexible connection, therefore can be passed through
The height for adjusting pull bar 1 ploughs the depth cheated to realize, so as to adjust the depth of sowing, sowing sieve 4, rotary shaft 5 and the three of wheel 8
The achievable operation sowed when drawing seeder is rotated coaxially, from the planting hole 41 that the outer surface of sowing sieve 4 opens up into plough hole
Seed rice is sowed, the amount of the broadcasting adjustable plate 7 that the outer surface that sowing sieves 4 is provided with can cover the planting hole 41 of certain amount, so that rice
Kind is sowed uniformly, after having sowed, is pushed away by the ejector dozer 61 being installed on the blinding device 6 of the rear end of support 2 by the soil for cheating both sides is ploughed
To among plough hole, then soil-covering plate 62 puts down the earth mulch ploughed in cheating, and so as to which the seed rice ploughed in cheating be buried, sowing finishes.
General principle, principal character and the advantages of the present invention of the present invention has been shown and described above.The technology of the industry
For personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, that described in above-described embodiment and specification is only the present invention
Preference, be not intended to limit the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also have it is various
Changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by institute
Attached claims and its equivalent thereof.
Claims (6)
1. one kind plows, sows and blinding integration rice seeder, including pull bar（1）And support（2）, the pull bar（1）Gu
Due to the support（2）Front end, it is characterised in that：The pull bar（1）Lower section be installed with ploughing apparatus（3）, it is described to plow
Device（3）Including the first pole（32）, first pole（32）Front end uniform intervals set several plough shovel（31）, it is described
Plough shovel（31）With first pole（32）Front end be fixedly connected, first pole（32）Institute is connected to by articulate
State support（2）Front end；
The support（2）Bottom be installed with rotary shaft（5）, the rotary shaft（5）Both ends be equipped with wheel（8）, the car
Wheel（8）With rotary shaft（5）Both ends be fixedly connected, the rotary shaft（5）Upper uniform intervals set several sowing sieves（4）, institute
State rotary shaft（5）Penetrate the sowing sieve（4）And sieved with the sowing（4）It is fixedly connected, the sowing sieve（4）Outer surface set
There is the amount of broadcasting adjustable plate（7）, the amount of the broadcasting adjustable plate（7）Pass through the second pole（71）It is fixed on the support（2）Rear end；
The support（2）Rear end be installed with blinding device（6）, the blinding device（6）Including soil-covering plate（62）, the blinding
Plate（62）Front end rule setting several ejector dozers（61）, the ejector dozer（61）Front end be connected to by articulate
The support（2）Rear end, the ejector dozer（61）Rear end be fixed on the soil-covering plate（62）Front end.
2. one kind according to claim 1 plows, sows and blinding integration rice seeder, it is characterised in that：It is described
Sowing sieve（4）Outer surface rule offer multiple planting holes（41）, the sowing sieve（4）Outer surface offer seed rice and fill out
Fill mouth（42）, the seed rice filling mouth（42）It is provided with capping（43）.
3. one kind according to claim 1 plows, sows and blinding integration rice seeder, it is characterised in that：It is described
Plough shovel（31）Quantity be at least 3.
4. one kind according to claim 1 plows, sows and blinding integration rice seeder, it is characterised in that：It is described
Sowing sieve（4）Quantity be at least 3.
5. one kind according to claim 1 plows, sows and blinding integration rice seeder, it is characterised in that：It is described
Ejector dozer（61）Arranged in " herringbone ".
6. one kind according to claim 1 plows, sows and blinding integration rice seeder, it is characterised in that：It is described
Sowing sieve（4）, the rotary shaft（5）With the wheel（8）Three rotates coaxially.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711140689.8A CN107690885A (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | One kind plows, sows and blinding integration rice seeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711140689.8A CN107690885A (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | One kind plows, sows and blinding integration rice seeder |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107690885A true CN107690885A (en) | 2018-02-16 |
Family
ID=61179761
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711140689.8A Withdrawn CN107690885A (en) | 2017-11-16 | 2017-11-16 | One kind plows, sows and blinding integration rice seeder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107690885A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110366908A (en) * | 2019-08-31 | 2019-10-25 | 覃达荣 | A kind of rice direct seeding machine |
-
2017
- 2017-11-16 CN CN201711140689.8A patent/CN107690885A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110366908A (en) * | 2019-08-31 | 2019-10-25 | 覃达荣 | A kind of rice direct seeding machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180216 |