CN107687312A - Solar energy temperature-regulating air hole and curtain wall - Google Patents

Solar energy temperature-regulating air hole and curtain wall Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107687312A
CN107687312A CN201610635557.1A CN201610635557A CN107687312A CN 107687312 A CN107687312 A CN 107687312A CN 201610635557 A CN201610635557 A CN 201610635557A CN 107687312 A CN107687312 A CN 107687312A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
glass
wall
air
solar energy
vent
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610635557.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
支正红
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610635557.1A priority Critical patent/CN107687312A/en
Publication of CN107687312A publication Critical patent/CN107687312A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/67Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light
    • E06B3/6715Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together characterised by additional arrangements or devices for heat or sound insulation or for controlled passage of light specially adapted for increased thermal insulation or for controlled passage of light
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/88Curtain walls
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of solar energy temperature-regulating air hole and curtain wall, including window frame and close off outside glass, the inner glass (or wall) at the window frame both-side opening, the upper and lower part of the outside glass respectively offers at least one air-vent respectively, the upper and lower part of the inner glass (or wall covered by glass outer region) respectively offers at least one air-vent respectively, and the valve mechanism for being blocked, being opened is provided with each air-vent;Also include being arranged in heat-absorbing material layer that is between the outside glass and the inner glass (or wall) and forming discrete sandwich-like with the outside glass, inner glass (or wall).Solar energy temperature-regulating air hole and curtain wall in the present invention do not have any power consumption, and naturally environmentally friendly, easy large-scale promotion, the unique conditional of work is to need sunlight.The indoor environment regulation technology of electrical energy drive is needed to reduce substantial amounts of energy consumption with respect to other.

Description

Solar energy temperature-regulating air hole and curtain wall
Technical field
The present invention relates to window and curtain wall technology field, and in particular to one kind can enter trip temperature using solar energy to interior Regulation and/or the window and curtain wall of air exchange.
Background technology
It is more and more that greenhouse effects and extreme weather make it that air-conditioning uses in live and work, and air-conditioning institute consuming electric power is at it Caused pollution influences weather in turn again in production process, and solar energy is generally acknowledged green energy resource, as far as possible using solar energy To adjust the temperature in space residing for people, or forced ventilation is carried out to the not smooth space of cross-ventilation, to personal and country all It is significant.
Current Solar use is mainly solar water, solar cooker, solar power generation (photovoltaic generation or thermal-arrest generate electricity), These technologies, which can not either be used for adjusting indoor temperature or need and first change into electricity, resupplies air-conditioning to adjust temperature, efficiency compared with It is low.Not yet occur at present directly using the product of the temperature in space residing for solar energy regulation people.The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:It is proposed a kind of temperature that space residing for people can directly be adjusted using solar energy Spend and the window and curtain wall of ventilatory can be realized.
The technical scheme that the present invention proposes for solution above-mentioned technical problem(One)It is:A kind of solar energy temperature-regulating air hole, bag Include window frame and close off outside glass, the inner glass at the window frame both-side opening, the top of the outside glass and Bottom respectively offers at least one air-vent respectively, and the upper and lower part of the inner glass respectively offers at least one change respectively Stomata, the valve mechanism for being blocked, being opened each is provided with the air-vent;
Also include being arranged between the outside glass and the inner glass and being formed with the outside glass, inner glass The heat-absorbing material layer of discrete sandwich-like.
Further, the heat-absorbing material layer is dark curtain.
Further, in addition to located at the retractable volume mechanism between the outside glass and the inner glass, the receipts Unreeling structure includes spool, and one end of the dark curtain is connected on spool, and the other end is free.
The technical scheme that the present invention proposes for solution above-mentioned technical problem(Two)It is:A kind of solar energy temperature-regulating ventilation curtain wall, Including being fixed on the cladding glass of wall outer side and for space between the cladding glass and wall for parallel and interval The housing of closing is formed, the upper and lower part of the cladding glass respectively offers at least one air-vent respectively, positioned at described The upper and lower part of wall in cladding glass overlay area respectively offers at least one air-vent respectively, each air-vent On be provided with valve mechanism for being blocked, being opened;
Also include being arranged between the cladding glass and wall and form discrete Sanming City with the cladding glass and wall Control the heat-absorbing material layer of shape.
Further, the heat-absorbing material layer is dark curtain.
Further, in addition to located at the retractable volume mechanism between the outside glass and the inner glass, the receipts Unreeling structure includes spool, and one end of the dark curtain is connected on spool, and the other end is free.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Solar energy temperature-regulating air hole and curtain wall in the present invention do not have any power consumption, naturally environmentally friendly, easy large-scale promotion, work Unique conditional be to need sunlight.The indoor environment regulation technology of electrical energy drive is needed to reduce substantial amounts of energy consumption with respect to other.
Brief description of the drawings
The solar energy temperature-regulating air hole and curtain wall of the present invention are described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of solar energy temperature-regulating air hole in embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the summer operation schematic diagram of solar energy temperature-regulating air hole in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the winter fundamental diagram of solar energy temperature-regulating air hole in Fig. 1(Interior circulation);
Fig. 4 is the winter fundamental diagram of solar energy temperature-regulating air hole in Fig. 1(Outer circulation);
Fig. 5 is the structure cut-away view of curtain wall in embodiment two.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
According to Fig. 1, the solar energy temperature-regulating air hole in the present embodiment, including window frame 1 and closing off are opened in the both sides of window frame 1 Outside glass 2, inner glass 3 at mouthful.
The top of outside glass 2 offers an air-vent 4, and the upper and lower part of inner glass 3 respectively offers one respectively Individual air-vent 4, the valve mechanism for being blocked, being opened is provided with each air-vent 4.It will be appreciated that air-vent 4 can be one, naturally it is also possible to one group.Valve mechanism in the present embodiment is the plug blocked by hand, naturally it is also possible to be by Rotating shaft and be connected to turnover gate in rotating shaft form or by other arbitrary structures manually or automatically valve mechanism Lai Instead of.
Also include being arranged between outside glass 2 and inner glass 3 and being formed with outside glass 2, inner glass 3 discrete Sandwich-like heat-absorbing material layer.Heat-absorbing material layer is dark curtain 5 in the present embodiment, and the curtain in the present embodiment only refers to Its function, rather than special material are cloth.It can certainly be replaced by other objects with heat absorption function, such as dark sillar Deng.
In order to the position preferably to dark curtain 5 and heat absorption area be adjusted, may also include located at outside glass 2 with it is interior Retractable volume mechanism between side glass 3, retractable volume mechanism include spool, and one end of dark curtain 5 is connected on spool, the other end Freely.
As shown in Fig. 2 summer, the air-vent 4 of the top of outside glass 2 is opened, and the lower section air-vent 4 of inner glass 3 is opened, Top air-vent 4 is closed.Dark curtain 5 is heated by way of thermal radiation for the sun so that air themperature in forms rises, Hot-air is discharged by the top air-vent 4 of outside glass 2 after rising and negative pressure is formed in forms, in the presence of negative pressure It is room temperature lowering so that the cool air for carrying on the back positive portion is got in drive air circulation.
As shown in figure 3, winter, under interior circulation pattern, the air-vent 4 above and below outside glass 2 is turned off, inner side Air-vent 4 above and below glass 3 is opened, and room air is in the presence of cross-ventilation continuously by window Heat and flow back to heating indoor.
As shown in figure 4, winter, under outer circulation pattern, the air-vent 4 of the lower section of outside glass 2 is opened, inner glass 3 Top air-vent 4 is opened.Principle of heating is only that discharge directions and airintake direction are opposite with summer pattern.
Embodiment two
As shown in figure 5, the solar energy temperature-regulating ventilation curtain wall in the present embodiment, including it is fixed on wall outer side for parallel and interval Cladding glass 6 and between cladding glass 6 and wall 7 space formed closing housing 8.
The upper and lower part of cladding glass 6 respectively offers an air-vent 9 respectively, positioned at the overlay area of cladding glass 6 The upper and lower part of interior wall 7 respectively offers an air-vent 9 respectively, is provided with and is used for its envelope on each air-vent 9 Valve mechanism that is stifled, opening.Will be appreciated that air-vent 9 can be one, naturally it is also possible to one group.Work in the present embodiment Door mechanism is the plug that blocks by hand, naturally it is also possible to is by rotating shaft and is connected to turnover gate in rotating shaft and forms or by it The valve mechanism of its arbitrary structures manually or automatically replaces.
Also include being arranged between cladding glass 6 and wall 7 and form discrete Sanming City with cladding glass 6 and wall 7 Control the heat-absorbing material layer of shape.Heat-absorbing material layer is dark curtain 10 in the present embodiment, naturally it is also possible to has heat absorption by other The object of function replaces, such as dark sillar.
In order to the position preferably to dark curtain 10 and heat absorption area be adjusted, may also include located at outside glass 2 with Retractable volume mechanism between inner glass 3, retractable volume mechanism include spool, and one end of dark curtain 10 is connected on spool, separately One end is free.
In the principle of heating such as embodiment one in summer and winter, repeat no more.
The present invention's is not limited to above-described embodiment, and the technical scheme of above-mentioned each embodiment of the invention can be handed over each other Fork combination forms new technical scheme, in addition all technical schemes formed using equivalent substitution, all falls within the guarantor of application claims In the range of shield.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. solar energy temperature-regulating air hole, it is characterised in that:Including window frame and close off at the window frame both-side opening Outside glass, inner glass, the upper and lower part of the outside glass respectively offers at least one air-vent respectively, it is described in The upper and lower part of side glass respectively offers at least one air-vent respectively, is provided with and is used for it on each air-vent Closure, the valve mechanism opened;
    Also include being arranged between the outside glass and the inner glass and being formed with the outside glass, inner glass The heat-absorbing material layer of discrete sandwich-like.
  2. 2. solar energy temperature-regulating air hole according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The heat-absorbing material layer is dark curtain.
  3. 3. solar energy temperature-regulating air hole according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Also include being located at the outside glass and institute The retractable volume mechanism between inner glass is stated, the retractable volume mechanism includes spool, and one end of the dark curtain is connected to volume On axle, the other end is free.
  4. The curtain wall 4. a kind of solar energy temperature-regulating is taken a breath, it is characterised in that:Curtain including being fixed on wall outer side for parallel and interval Wall glass and the housing for forming closing to space between the cladding glass and wall, the top of the cladding glass is with Portion respectively offers at least one air-vent respectively, each in the upper and lower part of the wall in the cladding glass overlay area At least one air-vent is offered respectively, and the valve mechanism for being blocked, being opened is provided with each air-vent;
    Also include being arranged between the cladding glass and wall and form discrete Sanming City with the cladding glass and wall Control the heat-absorbing material layer of shape.
  5. 5. solar energy temperature-regulating ventilation curtain wall according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The heat-absorbing material layer is dark curtain Cloth.
  6. 6. solar energy temperature-regulating ventilation curtain wall according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Also include located at the outside glass with Retractable volume mechanism between the inner glass, the retractable volume mechanism include spool, and one end of the dark curtain is connected to On spool, the other end is free.
CN201610635557.1A 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 Solar energy temperature-regulating air hole and curtain wall Pending CN107687312A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610635557.1A CN107687312A (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 Solar energy temperature-regulating air hole and curtain wall

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610635557.1A CN107687312A (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 Solar energy temperature-regulating air hole and curtain wall

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107687312A true CN107687312A (en) 2018-02-13

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610635557.1A Pending CN107687312A (en) 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 Solar energy temperature-regulating air hole and curtain wall

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107687312A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL425203A1 (en) * 2018-04-12 2019-10-21 Politechnika Rzeszowska im. Ignacego Łukasiewicza Collector-and-accumulation transparent partition for building engineering
CN110685377A (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-01-14 扬州大学 Heat preservation ventilation wall structure suitable for paper building
FR3106880A1 (en) * 2020-01-31 2021-08-06 Abdallah Kebir REVERSIBLE THERMAL REGULATION SYSTEM FOR DOUBLE WINDOWS

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1207656A (en) * 1957-07-02 1960-02-18 Air conditioned closing device for rooms
EP0922829A2 (en) * 1997-12-11 1999-06-16 Ben-Gurion University Of The Negev Reversible ventilated glazing system
CN201605952U (en) * 2009-10-27 2010-10-13 昆明理工大学 Cleanable solar air-conditioning vent sash
CN201687352U (en) * 2010-04-21 2010-12-29 沙崇跃 Energy-saving window
CN202249529U (en) * 2011-08-11 2012-05-30 武汉市建筑设计院 Solar ecological window
CN204531094U (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-08-05 山东美达建工集团股份有限公司 A kind of ventilating curtain wall

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1207656A (en) * 1957-07-02 1960-02-18 Air conditioned closing device for rooms
EP0922829A2 (en) * 1997-12-11 1999-06-16 Ben-Gurion University Of The Negev Reversible ventilated glazing system
CN201605952U (en) * 2009-10-27 2010-10-13 昆明理工大学 Cleanable solar air-conditioning vent sash
CN201687352U (en) * 2010-04-21 2010-12-29 沙崇跃 Energy-saving window
CN202249529U (en) * 2011-08-11 2012-05-30 武汉市建筑设计院 Solar ecological window
CN204531094U (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-08-05 山东美达建工集团股份有限公司 A kind of ventilating curtain wall

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PL425203A1 (en) * 2018-04-12 2019-10-21 Politechnika Rzeszowska im. Ignacego Łukasiewicza Collector-and-accumulation transparent partition for building engineering
CN110685377A (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-01-14 扬州大学 Heat preservation ventilation wall structure suitable for paper building
FR3106880A1 (en) * 2020-01-31 2021-08-06 Abdallah Kebir REVERSIBLE THERMAL REGULATION SYSTEM FOR DOUBLE WINDOWS

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Application publication date: 20180213