CN107683823A - A kind of tortoise breeding method - Google Patents
A kind of tortoise breeding method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107683823A CN107683823A CN201711088965.0A CN201711088965A CN107683823A CN 107683823 A CN107683823 A CN 107683823A CN 201711088965 A CN201711088965 A CN 201711088965A CN 107683823 A CN107683823 A CN 107683823A
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- Prior art keywords
- tortoise
- water
- pond
- breeding method
- growth
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
- Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
Abstract
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, and in particular to a kind of tortoise breeding method, comprises the following steps：(1) tortoise pond is built：The bottom of pond that height is 1.6 2m is excavated, the 0.6m of terrain clearance 0.4 fence is built in bottom of pond surrounding, selects the fence both sides to be set into water channel and outlet canal, anti-escape network is set in water inlet and water outlet, the bottom of pond spreads 15 25cm mud；(2) prepare before entering pond：Tortoise is fed with glucose 58 days, water is carried out disinfection, and regulation water pH value 78, control temperature is at 23 27 DEG C；(3) tortoise is put in a suitable place to breed；(4) feeding management；Provide needed for nutriments more more than natural, ecological and growth, ensured the normal growth of tortoise, meanwhile, it is capable to accelerate the growth of tortoise, shorten growth cycle, improve production efficiency, increase survival rate, ensured the health of tortoise and the Optimality of meat.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of aquaculture, and in particular to a kind of tortoise breeding method.
Background technology
Tortoise, refer to all members of Chelonia, be existing most ancient reptile.With very hard with being characterized as
Solid crust, tortoise can be with labour contractor, tail and four limbs retraction turtle shell when attacked.Most of tortoises are carnivorous, with worm, spiral shell
Class, shrimp and small fish etc. are food, also phytophagous cauline leaf.
Tortoise is available for viewing and admiring, scientific research, and teaching can also be used to eat, medicinal, outlet etc..Tortoise meat, tortoise ovum taste are extremely delicious,
Rich in protein, tortoise meat are the various tortoise meat broths that primary raw material is formulated, it has also become the advanced name meat and fish dishes in current feast
One of.Tortoise plastron tortoiseshell is traditional rare medicinal herbs, and it is rich in ossein and protein, calcium, phosphorus, lipid, peptides and a variety of enzymes.According to
TCM clinical study confirms that tortoiseshell gas raw meat, taste are salty, cold in nature, have nourishing Yin and falling fire, and checking exuberance of yang moves back steaming, reinforce the kidney to strengthen the bone and other effects.
At present, under natural environment, tortoise it is slow-growing, plus there is this feature of hibernation in the life habit of tortoise, increase
Added tortoise breeding also the production cycle, in economic development so quick today, this speed of growth is to be insufficient for city
Field demand.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of tortoise breeding method, shorten the production cycle, improve cultivation
Efficiency, take into account growth and the market value of tortoise.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem is as follows：A kind of tortoise breeding method, comprises the following steps：
(1) tortoise pond is built：Select it is sunny, on the soil of environment quiet, excavate height be 1.6-2m bottom of pond,
Bottom of pond surrounding builds terrain clearance 0.4-0.6m fence, artificial hillock is built in bottom of pond, is built around pond for resting and hatching
Battle field, sun-proof canopy is provided with battle field, selects the fence both sides to be set into water channel and outlet canal, in water inlet and water outlet
Anti-escape network is set, it is described enter water channel connection water tank, the bottom of pond spreads 15-25cm mud, and water is provided by described water tank,
Temperature control depth of water 0.9-1.3m, changes the 1/4 of water, every month disappears to water in each week at 23-27 DEG C
Poison；
(2) prepare before entering pond：Tortoise is fed with glucose 5-8 days, water is carried out disinfection, and adjusts water pH value 7-8, control
Temperature processed is at 23-27 DEG C；
(3) tortoise is put in a suitable place to breed：Selection vital sign is steady, and tortoise vigorous is in fine, cosy environment
Put in a suitable place to breed, ensure often there was only 1 cubic metre of activity space, the ecosystem is set；
(4) feeding management：In childhood tortoise, dissolved with vitamin in basin, place 1.2-1.6 hours, be then put into tortoise
Chi Li, it is then placed in vitamin-vegetable and uses vitamin-vegetable and carnivorous mixed feeding after adult, adult；
(5) disease prevention and cure：The medicine for treating disease is mixed into food and fed, periodically disease tortoise is isolated
Feed, clear up dead tortoise in time.
Preferably, the ecosystem includes the number that snakeheaded fish of the body length no more than 25cm, snakeheaded fish and tortoise are launched into pond
Amount is than being 1:350, cultivation Second Year, which rises, to be started to plant algae or duckweed.
It is using the above-mentioned further beneficial effect of scheme：Increase the ecological environment complexity in pond, tortoise is obtained more
Material needed for more nutritional ingredients and growth.
Further, after tortoise is fed, deliver at the artificial hillock.
It is using the above-mentioned further beneficial effect of scheme：Be advantageous to digest and grow.
Further, the vitamin-vegetable includes wheat, corn and soybean, millet, paddy, vegetables, melon and fruit and water hyacinth.
It is using the above-mentioned further beneficial effect of scheme：The vitamin of more ecosystems is obtained, than artificial extraction dimension life
Element is more beneficial to increase.
Further, the meat includes the flesh of fish, shrimp and pluck.
It is using the above-mentioned further beneficial effect of scheme：Emulated ecological environment, obtain more nutriments.
Further, the medicine includes Radix Isatidis, rheum officinale, Chinese gall, kuh-seng and folium isatidis.
It is using the above-mentioned further beneficial effect of scheme：Strengthen tortoise immunity, prevention disease.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The growth of tortoise can be given to provide a relatively sound ecological environment, there is provided
Needed for nutriments more more than natural, ecological and growth, the normal growth of tortoise is ensured, meanwhile, it is capable to accelerate tortoise
Growth, shorten growth cycle, improve production efficiency, increase survival rate, ensure the health of tortoise and the Optimality of meat.
Embodiment
It is described below in conjunction with the principle to the present invention and feature, the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, not uses
In restriction the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one：
A kind of tortoise breeding method, comprises the following steps：
(1) tortoise pond is built：Select it is sunny, on the soil of environment quiet, excavate height be 1.6m bottom of pond, in pond
Bottom surrounding builds terrain clearance 0.4m fence, builds artificial hillock in bottom of pond, the battle field for resting and hatching is built around pond, husky
Sun-proof canopy is provided with, selects the fence both sides to be set into water channel and outlet canal, is set in water inlet and water outlet anti-
Escape net, it is described enter water channel connection water tank, the bottom of pond spreads 15cm mud, and water is provided by described water tank, temperature control
At 23 DEG C, depth of water 0.9m, each week the 1/4 of water is changed, every month carries out disinfection to water；
(2) prepare before entering pond：Tortoise is fed with glucose 5 days, and water is carried out disinfection, regulation water pH value 7, control temperature
Degree is at 23 DEG C；
(3) tortoise is put in a suitable place to breed：Selection vital sign is steady, and tortoise vigorous is in fine, cosy environment
Put in a suitable place to breed, ensure often there was only 1 cubic metre of activity space, the ecosystem is set；
(4) feeding management：In childhood tortoise, dissolved with vitamin in basin, place 1.2 hours, be then put into Gui Chili,
It is then placed in vitamin-vegetable and uses vitamin-vegetable and carnivorous mixed feeding after adult, adult；
(5) disease prevention and cure：The medicine for treating disease is mixed into food and fed, periodically disease tortoise is isolated
Feed, clear up dead tortoise in time.
The beneficial effect of the present embodiment：The step of passing through the present embodiment can give the growth offer one of tortoise relatively sound
Ecological environment, there is provided nutriments more more than natural, ecological and growth needed for, ensured the normal growth of tortoise.
Embodiment two：
A kind of tortoise breeding method, comprises the following steps：
(1) tortoise pond is built：Select it is sunny, on the soil of environment quiet, excavate height be 1.8m bottom of pond, in pond
Bottom surrounding builds terrain clearance 0.5m fence, builds artificial hillock in bottom of pond, the battle field for resting and hatching is built around pond, husky
Sun-proof canopy is provided with, selects the fence both sides to be set into water channel and outlet canal, is set in water inlet and water outlet anti-
Escape net, it is described enter water channel connection water tank, the bottom of pond spreads 18cm mud, and water is provided by described water tank, temperature control
At 25 DEG C, depth of water 1.1m, each week the 1/4 of water is changed, every month carries out disinfection to water；
(2) prepare before entering pond：Tortoise is fed with glucose 7 days, and water is carried out disinfection, regulation water pH value 7.5, control
Temperature is at 25 DEG C；
(3) tortoise is put in a suitable place to breed：Selection vital sign is steady, and tortoise vigorous is in fine, cosy environment
Put in a suitable place to breed, ensure often there was only 1 cubic metre of activity space, the ecosystem is set；
(4) feeding management：In childhood tortoise, dissolved with vitamin in basin, place 1.4 hours, be then put into Gui Chili,
It is then placed in vitamin-vegetable and uses vitamin-vegetable and carnivorous mixed feeding after adult, adult；
(5) disease prevention and cure：The medicine for treating disease is mixed into food and fed, periodically disease tortoise is isolated
Feed, clear up dead tortoise in time.
The step of passing through the present embodiment can give the growth of tortoise to provide a relatively sound ecological environment, there is provided ratio
Needed for the more nutriments of natural, ecological and growth, the normal growth of tortoise is ensured, meanwhile, it is capable to accelerate the life of tortoise
It is long, shorten growth cycle, improve production efficiency, increase survival rate, ensure the health of tortoise and the Optimality of meat.
Embodiment three:
A kind of tortoise breeding method, comprises the following steps：
(1) tortoise pond is built：Select it is sunny, on the soil of environment quiet, excavate height be 2m bottom of pond, in bottom of pond four
Build terrain clearance 0.6m fence week, artificial hillock is built in bottom of pond, build the battle field for resting and hatching around pond, on battle field
Sun-proof canopy is provided with, selects the fence both sides to be set into water channel and outlet canal, anti-escape network is set in water inlet and water outlet,
It is described enter water channel connection water tank, the bottom of pond spreads 25cm mud, and water is provided by described water tank, and temperature control is 27
DEG C, depth of water 1.3m, each week the 1/4 of water is changed, every month carries out disinfection to water；
(2) prepare before entering pond：Tortoise is fed with glucose 8 days, and water is carried out disinfection, regulation water pH value 8, control temperature
Degree is at 27 DEG C；
(3) tortoise is put in a suitable place to breed：Selection vital sign is steady, and tortoise vigorous is in fine, cosy environment
Put in a suitable place to breed, ensure often there was only 1 cubic metre of activity space, the ecosystem is set；
(4) feeding management：In childhood tortoise, dissolved with vitamin in basin, place 1.6 hours, be then put into Gui Chili,
It is then placed in vitamin-vegetable and uses vitamin-vegetable and carnivorous mixed feeding after adult, adult；
(5) disease prevention and cure：The medicine for treating disease is mixed into food and fed, periodically disease tortoise is isolated
Feed, clear up dead tortoise in time.
The step of passing through the present embodiment can give the growth of tortoise to provide a relatively sound ecological environment, there is provided ratio
Needed for the more nutriments of natural, ecological and growth, the normal growth of tortoise is ensured, meanwhile, it is capable to accelerate the life of tortoise
It is long, shorten growth cycle, improve production efficiency, increase survival rate, ensure the health of tortoise and the Optimality of meat.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc., it should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. tortoise breeding method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：(1) tortoise pond is built：Select it is sunny, on the soil of environment quiet, excavate height be 1.6-2m bottom of pond, in bottom of pond four Build terrain clearance 0.4-0.6m fence week, build artificial hillock in bottom of pond, the battle field for resting and hatching is built around pond, it is husky Sun-proof canopy is provided with, selects the fence both sides to be set into water channel and outlet canal, is set in water inlet and water outlet anti- Escape net, it is described enter water channel connection water tank, the bottom of pond spreads 15-25cm mud, and water is provided by described water tank, temperature control System depth of water 0.9-1.3m, changes the 1/4 of water, every month carries out disinfection to water in each week at 23-27 DEG C；(2) prepare before entering pond：Tortoise is fed with glucose 5-8 days, water is carried out disinfection, and adjusts water pH value 7-8, control temperature Degree is at 23-27 DEG C；(3) tortoise is put in a suitable place to breed：Select vital sign steady, tortoise vigorous is in fine, cosy environment progress Put in a suitable place to breed, ensure often there was only 1 cubic metre of activity space, the ecosystem is set；(4) feeding management：In childhood tortoise, dissolved with vitamin in basin, place 1.2-1.6 hours, be then put into Gui Chili, It is then placed in vitamin-vegetable and uses vitamin-vegetable and carnivorous mixed feeding after adult, adult；(5) disease prevention and cure：The medicine for treating disease is mixed into food and fed, isolation is periodically carried out to disease tortoise and is fed Support, clear up dead tortoise in time.
- A kind of 2. tortoise breeding method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step (3), the ecosystem bag Include and snakeheaded fish of the body length no more than 25cm is launched into pond, the quantity ratio of snakeheaded fish and tortoise is 1:350, cultivation Second Year, which rises, to be started to plant Plant algae or duckweed.
- 3. a kind of tortoise breeding method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step (4), after tortoise is fed, send At to the artificial hillock.
- A kind of 4. tortoise breeding method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step (4), the vitamin-vegetable Including wheat, corn and soybean, millet, paddy, vegetables, melon and fruit and water hyacinth.
- 5. a kind of tortoise breeding method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step (4), the meat includes fish Meat, shrimp and pluck.
- 6. a kind of tortoise breeding method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step (5), the medicine includes plate Lan Gen, rheum officinale, Chinese gall, kuh-seng and folium isatidis.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711088965.0A CN107683823A (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | A kind of tortoise breeding method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711088965.0A CN107683823A (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | A kind of tortoise breeding method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107683823A true CN107683823A (en) | 2018-02-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201711088965.0A Withdrawn CN107683823A (en) | 2017-11-08 | 2017-11-08 | A kind of tortoise breeding method |
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Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102499176A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-06-20 | 绍兴中亚工贸园有限公司 | Tortoise breeding method |
| CN103461275A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2013-12-25 | 厦门力嘉诚防水工程有限公司 | Ecological circulating breeding technology for tortoise |
| CN104381197A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2015-03-04 | 颍上县润海畜禽养殖有限公司 | Tortoise breeding method |
| CN105123609A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-12-09 | 邱文娟 | Fast breeding method for tortoises |
-
2017
- 2017-11-08 CN CN201711088965.0A patent/CN107683823A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102499176A (en) * | 2011-10-28 | 2012-06-20 | 绍兴中亚工贸园有限公司 | Tortoise breeding method |
| CN103461275A (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2013-12-25 | 厦门力嘉诚防水工程有限公司 | Ecological circulating breeding technology for tortoise |
| CN104381197A (en) * | 2014-10-18 | 2015-03-04 | 颍上县润海畜禽养殖有限公司 | Tortoise breeding method |
| CN105123609A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-12-09 | 邱文娟 | Fast breeding method for tortoises |
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Application publication date: 20180213 |
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