CN107658985A - Transformer station's Centralized Monitoring visualization system and its application method - Google Patents
Transformer station's Centralized Monitoring visualization system and its application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107658985A CN107658985A CN201710958312.7A CN201710958312A CN107658985A CN 107658985 A CN107658985 A CN 107658985A CN 201710958312 A CN201710958312 A CN 201710958312A CN 107658985 A CN107658985 A CN 107658985A
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 271
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000012800 visualization Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims description 98
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 60
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000004224 protection Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004064 dysfunction Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005314 correlation function Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001427 coherent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H02J13/0017—
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- H02J13/0075—
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S10/00—Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y04S10/16—Electric power substations
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S10/00—Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y04S10/40—Display of information, e.g. of data or controls
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S40/00—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
- Y04S40/12—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
- Y04S40/126—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wireless data transmission
Abstract
The present invention relates to supervisory control of substation technical field, it is a kind of transformer station's Centralized Monitoring visualization system and its application method, the former includes online monitoring platform, routine work unit, monitoring license management unit, monitoring information disposal administrative unit and monitoring information access and checks and accepts unit, and routine work unit, monitoring license management unit, monitoring information disposal administrative unit and monitoring information access are checked and accepted unit and be connected with on-line monitoring Platform communication.The present invention realizes data interaction with on-line monitoring platform, and in monitoring host computer, effectively instruct monitoring personnel to carry out routine work, enhance the ability of the management works such as monitoring personnel processing monitoring information, monitoring defect analysis, Bug Tracking, improve operating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to supervisory control of substation technical field, is a kind of transformer station's Centralized Monitoring visualization system and its user
Method.
Background technology
Transformer station's Centralized Monitoring mainly realizes the centralized watch of substation equipment information and state on_line monitoring warning information,
Regulation and control person is set to grasp power system operating mode in compass of competency, equipment state, main equipment load, voltage level and accident comprehensively
Situations such as abnormality processing, realize the overall monitor to power scheduling process and management.Because monitoring personnel monitors in actual motion
Flow is unclear, the not high factor of professional qualities, cause to monitor operational management defect location is inaccurate, defect expressivity not in time, alarm
The problems such as tier definition inaccuracy, to a certain extent as substation operation managerial skills develop and lifted one restrict because
Element.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of transformer station's Centralized Monitoring visualization system and its application method, overcomes above-mentioned existing skill
The deficiency of art, it is unclear that it can effectively solve existing supervisory control of substation personnel control flow, easily causes monitoring operational management defect
Positioning is inaccurate, defect expressivity not in time, alarm tier definition inaccuracy the problem of.
The technical scheme is that realized by following measures：Transformer station's Centralized Monitoring visualization system is included in
Line monitoring platform, routine work unit, monitoring license management unit, monitoring information disposal administrative unit and monitoring information access are tested
Receive unit, routine work unit, monitoring license management unit, monitoring information disposal administrative unit and monitoring information access receipt
Member is connected with on-line monitoring Platform communication；
The routine work unit includes equipment-patrolling module, first information disposal module, information monitoring module, policer operation mould
Block and information verification module；The equipment-patrolling module is used to check that the communication operating mode of controlled transformer station, power network normal operation are broken
Prescribe, controlled substation operation operating mode, controlled station put disk situation and check the block situation of monitoring system；First letter
Breath disposal module is used to handle urgent defect, major defect and general defect and different defect ranks is set with corresponding processing
Limiting time；Information monitoring module is used to confirm normal information monitoring, warning information and to warning information disposal, record；
Policer operation module be used for monitor drawing breaker single operation, scheduling order other straighforward operations, throw move back capacitor and
Reactor, regulation on-load tap changers of transformers；Information verification module is for checking remote information, remote signalling information is checked, distant
Measurement information verification, transformer regulating information check and protected soft pressing plate to check；
Monitoring license management unit includes the first division of duty module, primary condition module, checks oneself process module, application materials mould
Block, assessment report module and first check and evaluation module；First division of duty module is used for transformer station's Centralized Monitoring license
The department of management is divided and determines job；Primary condition module is for the construction to transformer station, operation basis
Every directive/guide is defined and monitored；Check oneself process module and be used for whether Centralized Monitoring bar to be met to the existing running situation of transformer station
Part is checked oneself, applied, site inspection, assessment, reply and handing-over；Application materials module transfers power transformation by monitoring platform on-line
Equipment account, equipment running limit, live operating standard, relaying configuration table in standing and check oneself report；Assessment report module is used
Anticipated in being assessed the basic condition of transformer station, running situation, site inspection situation, leftover problem and defect and providing assessment
See；First checks that being used to regulate and control department with evaluation module is checked transformer station's Centralized Monitoring content and to corresponding work people
Member is examined；
Monitoring information disposal administrative unit includes the second division of duty module, monitoring information sort module, the second information disposal mould
Block and the second inspection and evaluation module；Second division of duty module is used for will regulation and control department, supervision department and other specialized departments
Work divided the work；Monitoring information sort module be used for need real-time monitoring, the equipment that immediately treats according to accident information,
Abnormal information and important information are classified；Second information disposal module is used to receive substation information by on-line monitoring platform
Collection, accident information is disposed in real time, abnormal information is disposed in real time and more limit information is disposed in real time；Second inspection is used for evaluation module
Regulation and control department is checked monitoring of tools information disposing task and relevant work personnel is examined；
Unit is checked and accepted in monitoring information access includes the 3rd division of duty module, information access module, information examination module and the 3rd
Inspection and evaluation module；3rd division of duty module is used for the work that department is overhauled to supervision department, implementation management department, O＆M
Divided the work；Information access module is used to regulate and control department and the action that O＆M maintenance department is related in transformer station is proposed to check and accept
Application is examined, the process of work of examination ＆ verification O＆M maintenance department；Information checks and accepts module and is used for whether confirming new construction
Satisfy the requirements, joint debugging reception time, monitoring information joint debugging are checked and accepted and made a record, and main station system problem, end problem of standing are entered
Row defect elimination；3rd checks that be used to regulate and control department with evaluation module examines to substation equipment monitoring information access checking and accepting
Look into, and relevant departments and personnel are examined.
The two of technical scheme are realized by following measures：A kind of above-mentioned transformer station's Centralized Monitoring is visual
The application method of change system, comprises the following steps：
The first step, on-line monitoring system is logged in, if staff selects routine work unit, into second step；If selection prison
License management unit is controlled, then into the 3rd step；If monitoring information disposal administrative unit is selected, into the 4th step；If selection prison
Control information access and check and accept unit, then into the 5th step；
Second step, the course of work for performing daily working cell are as follows：
（1）The communication port of controlled transformer station is monitored by equipment-patrolling module, makes the relay protection year side of adjusting
Case, check substation bus bar voltage condition, the load condition of each feeder line, neutral grounding mode, the gear of main transformer and temperature
Degree, stand electricity consumption system operating condition and arc suppression coil operating condition；
（2）Module is disposed by the first information different processing sides is set to urgent defect, major defect and general defect respectively
Formula and processing time, i.e.,：What the urgent defect of timely processing included has a strong impact on main station system dysfunction, the regulation and control of normal regulation
The active and standby nucleus equipment of main station system or more regulation and control Workstation Faults, transformer station's operating mode exit or whole station data do not refresh, power transformation
Frequent signalizing activity of standing resets or high-volume signal is incorrect and other cause transformer station's whole station or interval to lose regulation and control
Problem, and defect rank was eliminated or reduced in 4 hours；What timely processing major defect included has one to be fixed to normal regulation
Loud main station system dysfunction, regulation and control main station system unitary core equipment or control Workstation Fault, transformer station's single channel
Operating mode exits, transformer station's individual signal is incorrect, other have certain influence on regulation and control business normal operation and will not trigger in short term
Failure or accident, regulation and control business is had no significant effect, the problem of failure or accident will not be triggered in a long time, and 24
Processing and the defect rank that eliminated or downgraded at 72 hours in hour；The general defect of timely processing include to regulation and control business without
Significantly affect and the problem of portion can trigger failure or accident in a long time, in 72 hours processing it is just and sound wouldn't to influence system
The defects of property or power grid regulation, it is arranged in monthly repair schedule and handles, processing time must not exceed one month；
（3）By the normal information monitoring of information monitoring module registration, i.e., to failure, it is abnormal, out-of-limit, conjugate and inform and be monitored；
Warning information is confirmed and warning information is disposed, is recorded；
（4）Other straighforward operations for being ordered by policer operation module to the single operation of drawing breaker, scheduling, throw and move back electric capacity
Device and reactor, regulation on-load tap changers of transformers are monitored operation；
（5）Module is checked respectively to remote information, remote signalling information, telemetry intelligence (TELINT), transformer regulating information and soft pressure by information
Plate is checked, i.e.,：The switch make and break included to remote information carries out a circulation verification；The information included to remote signalling information is
No correct and advance notice sound equipment verification；Whether the error included to telemetry intelligence (TELINT) is checked in acceptability limit；To transformer regulating
What information included stops checking to lifting respectively；The input that includes to soft pressing plate and exit state and check；
3rd step, the course of work for performing monitoring license management unit are as follows：
（1）Responsibility point is carried out to regulation and control center, overhauling company, peace matter and Xintong Co by the first division of duty module respectively
Work, i.e.,：Control centre carries out management through specialized department；Overhauling company submits transformer station's Centralized Monitoring license application and related data, concentrated
Examination, site inspection and analysis and evaluation, Centralized Monitoring responsibility are checked oneself before monitoring business, site inspection before monitoring responsibility handing-over
Transition is divided the work；Pacify matter and Xintong Co coordinates transfer preparation, participates in site inspection and analysis and evaluation；
（2）Confirm whether monitoring license meets by primary condition module《Unattended operation transformer station and Surveillance center's technology are led
Then》、《Transformer station's Centralized Monitoring checking and accepting technology directive/guide》, whether meet that transformer station formally puts into operation, is confirmed whether shadow be present
The defects of ringing Centralized Monitoring and hidden danger；
（3）Whether meet that Centralized Monitoring condition carries out site inspection and checks oneself simultaneously shape to O＆M overhaul unit by checking oneself process module
Into report is checked oneself, check oneself qualified backward regulating and controlling mechanism and submit transformer station's Centralized Monitoring license application；
（4）The transforming plant primary main wiring diagram that is included by application materials module to live operating standard, stand in AC system figure,
Straight-flow system figure, GIS device air bound figure and field accident prediction scheme are collected and preserved in standing；
（5）Transformer station's Centralized Monitoring situation is assessed by assessment report module, if assessment report is not by O＆M inspection
Repairing unit should organize to rectify and improve on request, submit reevaluating application after the completion of rectification to regulating and controlling mechanism in time, regulating and controlling mechanism tissue is again
Evaluation；After if the Centralized Monitoring assessment of transformer station passes through, regulating and controlling mechanism should give an written reply transformer station's Centralized Monitoring license application in time, be permitted
Reply can be applied for it should be understood that the scope and time of monitoring transfer of responsibilities；
（6）Regulation and control check centrally through first and transformer station's Centralized Monitoring license work and relative recording are examined with evaluation module
Look into, and periodically work quality is evaluated；Examination works caused by not carrying out transformer station's Centralized Monitoring license work by regulation
Delay, the situation for influenceing power grid security, investigate related personnel's responsibility；
4th step, the course of work for performing monitoring information disposal administrative unit are as follows：
（1）By the second division of duty module to regulation and control center, Surveillance center, coordination transport inspection department door and O＆M unit and other lists
Position carries out division of duty, i.e.,：Accident that regulation and control center is sent to monitoring system, abnormal, out-of-limit, displacement information are disposed, right
The statistics of information disposal record and related statements is reported and submitted；Surveillance center is disposed work to specification monitoring information, periodically to prison
Control information disposal result is collected and analyzed, and is coordinated transport inspection department door and O＆M unit and is carried out site disposal to monitoring information；Its
His unit is that monitoring information disposes the support that provides the necessary technical；
（2）It is accident information to the information classification for needing real-time monitoring, immediately treating by monitoring information sort module, abnormal information
And important information, and different information are taken with different processing modes；I.e.：The whole station accident total information that includes to accident information,
Unit accident total information, all kinds of protections and automatic safety device action outlet information, switch Abnormal Deformation information are supervised in real time
Control and immediately treat；The primary equipment abnormality alarming information and secondary device that include to abnormal information, loop abnormality alarming information,
Automation and communication apparatus abnormality alarming information, miscellaneous equipment abnormality alarming information are monitored and immediately treated in real time；Counterweight
Want that information includes reactive power, active power, electric current, voltage, main transformer oil and section tidal current are carried out monitoring in real time and and
When handle；
（3）Module is disposed by the second information to be collected information and respectively to accident information, abnormal information and more limit information
Disposed in real time, i.e.,：The monitoring alarm information found to monitoring system, it is rapid to confirm, according to circumstances to following relevant information
It is collected, power transformation O＆M unit should be notified to assist to collect following information if necessary：A. time of origin and related number in real time are alerted
According to；B. protection and automatic safety device action message；C. switch changed position information；D. key sections trends, frequency, busbar voltage
Change information；E. monitored picture pushes away figure information；
The real-time disposal process of accident information is as follows：After monitor is collected into accident information, adjusted in time to correlation according to pertinent regulations
Degree is reported, and notifies O＆M unit inspection；O＆M unit should organize site inspection in time, go forward side by side after monitor's notice is connected to
Row analysis, judge, report inspection result to associated regulatory center in time；Accident occurs monitor, processing and contact situation are entered
Row record, and by the special analysis of relevant regulations expansion, form analysis report；
The real-time disposal process of abnormal information is as follows：After being collected into abnormal information to monitor, tentatively judged, notify O＆M list
Position inspection processing, reports related scheduling if necessary；O＆M unit should organize site inspection in time after having notice, and to monitoring
Member reports site inspection result and abnormality processing measure.Change as abnormality processing is related to power system operating mode, O＆M unit should be straight
Connect to correlation scheduling and report, while inform monitor；After abnormal information disposal terminates, live operation maintenance personnel checks field apparatus fortune
Row is normal, and confirms abnormal information involution with monitor, and monitor carries out the relative recording of abnormal information disposal；
The more real-time disposal process of limit information is as follows：Monitor is collected into after power transmission and transforming equipment gets over limit information, reports related scheduling, and
According to circumstances notify O＆M unit inspection processing；After monitor is collected into substation bus bar voltage out-of-limit information, according to relevant rule
It is fixed to dispatch the voltage curve promulgated and control range, switched capacitor, reactor and regulation transformer loaded tap-off according to related
Switch, when such as voltage can not be adjusted to control range, should report without delay related scheduling；
（4）Regulation and control check centrally through second checks transformer station's Centralized Monitoring license work and relative recording with evaluation module, and
Periodically work quality is evaluated；Examination worked caused by not carrying out the license work of transformer station Centralized Monitoring by regulation delay,
The situation of power grid security is influenceed, investigates related personnel's responsibility；
5th step, the course of work for performing monitoring information access examination unit are as follows：
（1）Division of duty is carried out to regulation and control center, implementation management department, O＆M overhaul unit by the 3rd division of duty module：
I.e.：Regulation and control center carry out management through specialized department, implementation management department supervise unit in charge of construction's information gathering, on send debugging efforts, arrange
The on-site coordination that the installation commissioning period of field apparatus, monitoring information access are checked and accepted works, supervises designing unit according to transformer station
Field adjustable situation is designed change to monitoring information table in time, and O＆M overhaul unit is to submitting substation equipment monitoring information
Access Acceptance application, the maintenance for being responsible for station end automated system and examination, carry out according to design drawing and monitoring of tools information table
Debug, feedback monitoring information designs the rectification pinpointed the problems in related opinions, the live cooperating for receiving examination, examination and disappeared
Lack；
（2）Situations below is directed to transformer station's O＆M overhaul unit by information access module, fulfils monitoring of tools information access
Acceptance application formality includes：
If a. substation equipment is related to signal, measurement or control loop, even if monitoring of tools information does not change, O＆M inspection
Repairing unit should also report to regulation and control center, and both sides should check relevant information；
B. transformer station's O＆M overhaul unit should submit monitoring of tools information access to check and accept before equipment starts and put into operation to regulation and control center
Application；
C. regulation and control center should give an written reply monitoring of tools information in time and receive Acceptance application, and complete intelligent grid Dispatching Control System
Data maintenance, picture making, data link, channel debugging；
D. unit in charge of construction or O＆M overhaul unit should be completed to send regulation and control according to design drawing and substation equipment monitoring information table
The related commissioning maintenance work of central information；
（3）Module is checked and accepted by information to check and accept project step by step：
A. the equipment of carry out first and second to be satisfied the requirements to new extension project completes onsite acceptance, and monitoring data is complete, correct, adjusts
Control system completes data access and maintenance, Dispatching Control System have completed data access and maintenance；
B. joint debugging reception time is confirmed as：More than 4000 equipment need 7 working days, and 2000 to 4000 equipment need 5
Working day, 1000 to 2000 equipment need 4 working days, and 1000 and less, need 3 working days；
C. monitoring information joint debugging is checked and accepted and made a record including to technical data, remote measurement, remote signalling, remote control and monitored picture and function
Dispatching of power netwoks control system correlation function；
D. it is single by unit in charge of construction or O＆M maintenance by regulating and controlling center defect elimination, end problem of standing including main station system problem to locating scarce interface
Position defect elimination；
（4）Regulation and control check centrally through the 3rd and substation equipment monitoring information access checking and accepting are examined with evaluation module
Look into, checked and accepted on monitoring of tools information access is not carried out in accordance with regulations, the related responsibility unit of influence power grid security and personnel are examined
Core.
The present invention realizes data interaction with on-line monitoring platform, and in monitoring host computer, effectively instructs monitoring personnel
Carry out routine work, enhance the energy of the management works such as monitoring personnel processing monitoring information, monitoring defect analysis, Bug Tracking
Power, improve operating efficiency.
Brief description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is electric connection structure block diagram of the invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is routine work cellular construction schematic diagram of the invention.
Accompanying drawing 3 is monitoring license management unit structural representation of the invention.
Accompanying drawing 4 disposes administrative unit structural representation for the monitoring information of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 5 checks and accepts cellular construction schematic diagram for the monitoring information access of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is not limited by following embodiments, can technique according to the invention scheme and actual conditions it is specific to determine
Embodiment.
With reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described：
Embodiment 1：As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3,4,5, including online monitoring platform, routine work unit, monitoring License Management list
Member, monitoring information disposal administrative unit and monitoring information access check and accept unit, routine work unit, monitoring license management unit,
Monitoring information disposes administrative unit and monitoring information access is checked and accepted unit and is connected with on-line monitoring Platform communication；
The routine work unit includes equipment-patrolling module, first information disposal module, information monitoring module, policer operation mould
Block and information verification module；The equipment-patrolling module is used to check that the communication operating mode of controlled transformer station, power network normal operation are broken
Prescribe, controlled substation operation operating mode, controlled station put disk situation and check the block situation of monitoring system；First letter
Breath disposal module is used to handle urgent defect, major defect and general defect, and different defect ranks are set with corresponding place
Manage limiting time；Information monitoring module is used to confirm normal information monitoring, warning information and to warning information disposal, note
Record；Policer operation module is used to monitor the single operation of drawing breaker, other straighforward operations that scheduling is ordered, throws and move back capacitor
With reactor, regulation on-load tap changers of transformers；Information verification module is for checking remote information, remote signalling information is checked,
Telemetry intelligence (TELINT) verification, transformer regulating information check and protected soft pressing plate to check；
Monitoring license management unit includes the first division of duty module, primary condition module, checks oneself process module, application materials mould
Block, assessment report module and first check and evaluation module；First division of duty module is used for transformer station's Centralized Monitoring license
The department of management is divided and determines job；Primary condition module is for the construction to transformer station, operation basis
Every directive/guide is defined and monitored；Check oneself process module and be used for whether Centralized Monitoring bar to be met to the existing running situation of transformer station
Part is checked oneself, applied, site inspection, assessment, reply and handing-over；Application materials module transfers power transformation by monitoring platform on-line
Equipment account, equipment running limit, live operating standard, relaying configuration table in standing and check oneself report；Assessment report module is used
Anticipated in being assessed the basic condition of transformer station, running situation, site inspection situation, leftover problem and defect and providing assessment
See；First checks that being used to regulate and control department with evaluation module is checked transformer station's Centralized Monitoring content and to corresponding work people
Member is examined；
Monitoring information disposal administrative unit includes the second division of duty module, monitoring information sort module, the second information disposal mould
Block and the second inspection and evaluation module；Second division of duty module is used for will regulation and control department, supervision department and other specialized departments
Work divided the work；Monitoring information sort module be used for need real-time monitoring, the equipment that immediately treats according to accident information,
Abnormal information and important information are classified；Second information disposal module is used to receive substation information by on-line monitoring platform
Collection, accident information is disposed in real time, abnormal information is disposed in real time and more limit information is disposed in real time；Second inspection is used for evaluation module
Regulation and control department is checked monitoring of tools information disposing task and relevant work personnel is examined；
Unit is checked and accepted in monitoring information access includes the 3rd division of duty module, information access module, information examination module and the 3rd
Inspection and evaluation module；3rd division of duty module is used for the work that department is overhauled to supervision department, implementation management department, O＆M
Divided the work；Information access module is used to regulate and control department and the action that O＆M maintenance department is related in transformer station is proposed to check and accept
Application is examined, the process of work of examination ＆ verification O＆M maintenance department；Information checks and accepts module and is used for whether confirming new construction
Satisfy the requirements, joint debugging reception time, monitoring information joint debugging are checked and accepted and made a record, and main station system problem, end problem of standing are entered
Row defect elimination；3rd checks that be used to regulate and control department with evaluation module examines to substation equipment monitoring information access checking and accepting
Look into, and relevant departments and personnel are examined.
Here on-line monitoring platform is existing known technology, on-line monitoring platform be used for work of transformer substation personnel by using
After name in an account book and password are logged in, the daily monitoring work to transformer station is completed according to its corresponding division of duty.Administrative staff
Realize that the work to the staff in different posies is checked and examined by logging in online monitoring platform.
The present invention realizes data interaction with on-line monitoring platform, and in monitoring host computer, effectively instructs monitoring personnel
Carry out routine work, enhance the energy of the management works such as monitoring personnel processing monitoring information, monitoring defect analysis, Bug Tracking
Power, improve operating efficiency.
Embodiment 2：As shown in accompanying drawing 1,2,3,4,5, a kind of user of above-mentioned transformer station's Centralized Monitoring visualization system
Method, comprise the following steps：
The first step, on-line monitoring system is logged in, if staff selects routine work unit, into second step；If selection prison
License management unit is controlled, then into the 3rd step；If monitoring information disposal administrative unit is selected, into the 4th step；If selection prison
Control information access and check and accept unit, then into the 5th step；
Second step, the course of work for performing daily working cell are as follows：
（1）The communication port of controlled transformer station is monitored by equipment-patrolling module, makes the relay protection year side of adjusting
Case, check substation bus bar voltage condition, the load condition of each feeder line, neutral grounding mode, the gear of main transformer and temperature
Degree, stand electricity consumption system operating condition and arc suppression coil operating condition；
（2）Module is disposed by the first information different processing sides is set to urgent defect, major defect and general defect respectively
Formula and processing time, i.e.,：What the urgent defect of timely processing included has a strong impact on main station system dysfunction, the regulation and control of normal regulation
The active and standby nucleus equipment of main station system or more regulation and control Workstation Faults, transformer station's operating mode exit or whole station data do not refresh, power transformation
Frequent signalizing activity of standing resets or high-volume signal is incorrect and other cause transformer station's whole station or interval to lose regulation and control
Problem, and defect rank was eliminated or reduced in 4 hours；What timely processing major defect included has one to be fixed to normal regulation
Loud main station system dysfunction, regulation and control main station system unitary core equipment or control Workstation Fault, transformer station's single channel
Operating mode exits, transformer station's individual signal is incorrect, other have certain influence on regulation and control business normal operation and will not trigger in short term
Failure or accident, regulation and control business is had no significant effect, the problem of failure or accident will not be triggered in a long time, and 24
Processing and the defect rank that eliminated or downgraded at 72 hours in hour；The general defect of timely processing include to regulation and control business without
Significantly affect and the problem of portion can trigger failure or accident in a long time, in 72 hours processing it is just and sound wouldn't to influence system
The defects of property or power grid regulation, it is arranged in monthly repair schedule and handles, processing time must not exceed one month；
（3）By the normal information monitoring of information monitoring module registration, i.e., to failure, it is abnormal, out-of-limit, conjugate and inform and be monitored；
Warning information is confirmed and warning information is disposed, is recorded；
（4）Other straighforward operations for being ordered by policer operation module to the single operation of drawing breaker, scheduling, throw and move back electric capacity
Device and reactor, regulation on-load tap changers of transformers are monitored operation；
（5）Module is checked respectively to remote information, remote signalling information, telemetry intelligence (TELINT), transformer regulating information and soft pressure by information
Plate is checked, i.e.,：The switch make and break included to remote information carries out a circulation verification；The information included to remote signalling information is
No correct and advance notice sound equipment verification；Whether the error included to telemetry intelligence (TELINT) is checked in acceptability limit；To transformer regulating
What information included stops checking to lifting respectively；The input that includes to soft pressing plate and exit state and check；
3rd step, the course of work for performing monitoring license management unit are as follows：
（1）Responsibility point is carried out to regulation and control center, overhauling company, peace matter and Xintong Co by the first division of duty module respectively
Work, i.e.,：Control centre carries out management through specialized department；Overhauling company submits transformer station's Centralized Monitoring license application and related data, concentrated
Examination, site inspection and analysis and evaluation, Centralized Monitoring responsibility are checked oneself before monitoring business, site inspection before monitoring responsibility handing-over
Transition is divided the work；Pacify matter and Xintong Co coordinates transfer preparation, participates in site inspection and analysis and evaluation；
（2）Confirm whether monitoring license meets by primary condition module《Unattended operation transformer station and Surveillance center's technology are led
Then》、《Transformer station's Centralized Monitoring checking and accepting technology directive/guide》, whether meet that transformer station formally puts into operation, is confirmed whether shadow be present
The defects of ringing Centralized Monitoring and hidden danger；
（3）Whether meet that Centralized Monitoring condition carries out site inspection and checks oneself simultaneously shape to O＆M overhaul unit by checking oneself process module
Into report is checked oneself, check oneself qualified backward regulating and controlling mechanism and submit transformer station's Centralized Monitoring license application；
（4）The transforming plant primary main wiring diagram that is included by application materials module to live operating standard, stand in AC system figure,
Straight-flow system figure, GIS device air bound figure and field accident prediction scheme are collected and preserved in standing；
（5）Transformer station's Centralized Monitoring situation is assessed by assessment report module, if assessment report is not by O＆M inspection
Repairing unit should organize to rectify and improve on request, submit reevaluating application after the completion of rectification to regulating and controlling mechanism in time, regulating and controlling mechanism tissue is again
Evaluation；After if the Centralized Monitoring assessment of transformer station passes through, regulating and controlling mechanism should give an written reply transformer station's Centralized Monitoring license application in time, be permitted
Reply can be applied for it should be understood that the scope and time of monitoring transfer of responsibilities；
（6）Regulation and control check centrally through first and transformer station's Centralized Monitoring license work and relative recording are examined with evaluation module
Look into, and periodically work quality is evaluated；Examination works caused by not carrying out transformer station's Centralized Monitoring license work by regulation
Delay, the situation for influenceing power grid security, investigate related personnel's responsibility；
4th step, the course of work for performing monitoring information disposal administrative unit are as follows：
（1）By the second division of duty module to regulation and control center, Surveillance center, coordination transport inspection department door and O＆M unit and other lists
Position carries out division of duty, i.e.,：Accident that regulation and control center is sent to monitoring system, abnormal, out-of-limit, displacement information are disposed, right
The statistics of information disposal record and related statements is reported and submitted；Surveillance center is disposed work to specification monitoring information, periodically to prison
Control information disposal result is collected and analyzed, and is coordinated transport inspection department door and O＆M unit and is carried out site disposal to monitoring information；Its
His unit is that monitoring information disposes the support that provides the necessary technical；
（2）It is accident information to the information classification for needing real-time monitoring, immediately treating by monitoring information sort module, abnormal information
And important information, and different information are taken with different processing modes；I.e.：The whole station accident total information that includes to accident information,
Unit accident total information, all kinds of protections and automatic safety device action outlet information, switch Abnormal Deformation information are supervised in real time
Control and immediately treat；The primary equipment abnormality alarming information and secondary device that include to abnormal information, loop abnormality alarming information,
Automation and communication apparatus abnormality alarming information, miscellaneous equipment abnormality alarming information are monitored and immediately treated in real time；Counterweight
Want that information includes reactive power, active power, electric current, voltage, main transformer oil and section tidal current are carried out monitoring in real time and and
When handle；
（3）Module is disposed by the second information to be collected information and respectively to accident information, abnormal information and more limit information
Disposed in real time, i.e.,：The monitoring alarm information found to monitoring system, it is rapid to confirm, according to circumstances to following relevant information
It is collected, power transformation O＆M unit should be notified to assist to collect following information if necessary：A. time of origin and related number in real time are alerted
According to；B. protection and automatic safety device action message；C. switch changed position information；D. key sections trends, frequency, busbar voltage
Change information；E. monitored picture pushes away figure information；
The real-time disposal process of accident information is as follows：After monitor is collected into accident information, adjusted in time to correlation according to pertinent regulations
Degree is reported, and notifies O＆M unit inspection；O＆M unit should organize site inspection in time, go forward side by side after monitor's notice is connected to
Row analysis, judge, report inspection result to associated regulatory center in time；Accident occurs monitor, processing and contact situation are entered
Row record, and by the special analysis of relevant regulations expansion, form analysis report；
The real-time disposal process of abnormal information is as follows：After being collected into abnormal information to monitor, tentatively judged, notify O＆M list
Position inspection processing, reports related scheduling if necessary；O＆M unit should organize site inspection in time after having notice, and to monitoring
Member reports site inspection result and abnormality processing measure.Change as abnormality processing is related to power system operating mode, O＆M unit should be straight
Connect to correlation scheduling and report, while inform monitor；After abnormal information disposal terminates, live operation maintenance personnel checks field apparatus fortune
Row is normal, and confirms abnormal information involution with monitor, and monitor carries out the relative recording of abnormal information disposal；
The more real-time disposal process of limit information is as follows：Monitor is collected into after power transmission and transforming equipment gets over limit information, reports related scheduling, and
According to circumstances notify O＆M unit inspection processing；After monitor is collected into substation bus bar voltage out-of-limit information, according to relevant rule
It is fixed to dispatch the voltage curve promulgated and control range, switched capacitor, reactor and regulation transformer loaded tap-off according to related
Switch, when such as voltage can not be adjusted to control range, should report without delay related scheduling；
（4）Regulation and control check centrally through second checks transformer station's Centralized Monitoring license work and relative recording with evaluation module, and
Periodically work quality is evaluated；Examination worked caused by not carrying out the license work of transformer station Centralized Monitoring by regulation delay,
The situation of power grid security is influenceed, investigates related personnel's responsibility；
5th step, the course of work for performing monitoring information access examination unit are as follows：
（1）Division of duty is carried out to regulation and control center, implementation management department, O＆M overhaul unit by the 3rd division of duty module：
I.e.：Regulation and control center carry out management through specialized department, implementation management department supervise unit in charge of construction's information gathering, on send debugging efforts, arrange
The on-site coordination that the installation commissioning period of field apparatus, monitoring information access are checked and accepted works, supervises designing unit according to transformer station
Field adjustable situation is designed change to monitoring information table in time, and O＆M overhaul unit is to submitting substation equipment monitoring information
Access Acceptance application, the maintenance for being responsible for station end automated system and examination, carry out according to design drawing and monitoring of tools information table
Debug, feedback monitoring information designs the rectification pinpointed the problems in related opinions, the live cooperating for receiving examination, examination and disappeared
Lack；
（2）Situations below is directed to transformer station's O＆M overhaul unit by information access module, fulfils monitoring of tools information access
Acceptance application formality includes：
If a. substation equipment is related to signal, measurement or control loop, even if monitoring of tools information does not change, O＆M inspection
Repairing unit should also report to regulation and control center, and both sides should check relevant information；
B. transformer station's O＆M overhaul unit should submit monitoring of tools information access to check and accept before equipment starts and put into operation to regulation and control center
Application；
C. regulation and control center should give an written reply monitoring of tools information in time and receive Acceptance application, and complete intelligent grid Dispatching Control System
Data maintenance, picture making, data link, channel debugging；
D. unit in charge of construction or O＆M overhaul unit should be completed to send regulation and control according to design drawing and substation equipment monitoring information table
The related commissioning maintenance work of central information；
（3）Module is checked and accepted by information to check and accept project step by step：
A. the equipment of carry out first and second to be satisfied the requirements to new extension project completes onsite acceptance, and monitoring data is complete, correct, adjusts
Control system completes data access and maintenance, Dispatching Control System have completed data access and maintenance；
B. joint debugging reception time is confirmed as：More than 4000 equipment need 7 working days, and 2000 to 4000 equipment need 5
Working day, 1000 to 2000 equipment need 4 working days, and 1000 and less, need 3 working days；
C. monitoring information joint debugging is checked and accepted and made a record including to technical data, remote measurement, remote signalling, remote control and monitored picture and function
Dispatching of power netwoks control system correlation function；
D. it is single by unit in charge of construction or O＆M maintenance by regulating and controlling center defect elimination, end problem of standing including main station system problem to locating scarce interface
Position defect elimination；
（4）Regulation and control check centrally through the 3rd and substation equipment monitoring information access checking and accepting are examined with evaluation module
Look into, checked and accepted on monitoring of tools information access is not carried out in accordance with regulations, the related responsibility unit of influence power grid security and personnel are examined
Core.
In 4th step, in the accident information disposal process that module is disposed by the second information, monitor is according to dispatch command
Accident treatment is carried out, and monitors related substation operation operating mode, tracking understands accident treatment situation；Accident information disposal terminates
Afterwards, power transformation operation maintenance personnel should check field apparatus running status, and be with monitoring system with monitor's checking apparatus running status
It is no consistent, coherent signal whether involution.
Above technical characteristic constitutes embodiments of the invention, and it has stronger adaptability and implementation result, can basis
The non-essential technical characteristic of increase and decrease is actually needed, to meet the needs of different situations.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of transformer station's Centralized Monitoring visualization system and application method, it is characterised in that including online monitoring platform, daily
Unit, routine work are checked and accepted in working cell, monitoring license management unit, monitoring information disposal administrative unit and monitoring information access
Unit, monitoring license management unit, monitoring information disposal administrative unit and monitoring information access check and accept unit with on-line monitoring
Platform communication connects；
The routine work unit includes equipment-patrolling module, first information disposal module, information monitoring module, policer operation mould
Block and information verification module；The equipment-patrolling module is used to check that the communication operating mode of controlled transformer station, power network normal operation are broken
Prescribe, controlled substation operation operating mode, controlled station put disk situation and check the block situation of monitoring system；First letter
Breath disposal module is used to handle urgent defect, major defect and general defect and different defect ranks is set with corresponding processing
Limiting time；Information monitoring module is used to confirm normal information monitoring, warning information and to warning information disposal, record；
Policer operation module be used for monitor drawing breaker single operation, scheduling order other straighforward operations, throw move back capacitor and
Reactor, regulation on-load tap changers of transformers；Information verification module is for checking remote information, remote signalling information is checked, distant
Measurement information verification, transformer regulating information check and protected soft pressing plate to check；
Monitoring license management unit includes the first division of duty module, primary condition module, checks oneself process module, application materials mould
Block, assessment report module and first check and evaluation module；First division of duty module is used for transformer station's Centralized Monitoring license
The department of management is divided and determines job；Primary condition module is for the construction to transformer station, operation basis
Every directive/guide is defined and monitored；Check oneself process module and be used for whether Centralized Monitoring bar to be met to the existing running situation of transformer station
Part is checked oneself, applied, site inspection, assessment, reply and handing-over；Application materials module transfers power transformation by monitoring platform on-line
Equipment account, equipment running limit, live operating standard, relaying configuration table in standing and check oneself report；Assessment report module is used
Anticipated in being assessed the basic condition of transformer station, running situation, site inspection situation, leftover problem and defect and providing assessment
See；First checks that being used to regulate and control department with evaluation module is checked transformer station's Centralized Monitoring content and to corresponding work people
Member is examined；
Monitoring information disposal administrative unit includes the second division of duty module, monitoring information sort module, the second information disposal mould
Block and the second inspection and evaluation module；Second division of duty module is used for will regulation and control department, supervision department and other specialized departments
Work divided the work；Monitoring information sort module be used for need real-time monitoring, the equipment that immediately treats according to accident information,
Abnormal information and important information are classified；Second information disposal module is used to receive substation information by on-line monitoring platform
Collection, accident information is disposed in real time, abnormal information is disposed in real time and more limit information is disposed in real time；Second inspection is used for evaluation module
Regulation and control department is checked monitoring of tools information disposing task and relevant work personnel is examined；
Unit is checked and accepted in monitoring information access includes the 3rd division of duty module, information access module, information examination module and the 3rd
Inspection and evaluation module；3rd division of duty module is used for the work that department is overhauled to supervision department, implementation management department, O＆M
Divided the work；Information access module is used to regulate and control department and the action that O＆M maintenance department is related in transformer station is proposed to check and accept
Application is examined, the process of work of examination ＆ verification O＆M maintenance department；Information checks and accepts module and is used for whether confirming new construction
Satisfy the requirements, joint debugging reception time, monitoring information joint debugging are checked and accepted and made a record, and main station system problem, end problem of standing are entered
Row defect elimination；3rd checks that be used to regulate and control department with evaluation module examines to substation equipment monitoring information access checking and accepting
Look into, and relevant departments and personnel are examined.
2. transformer station's Centralized Monitoring visualization system application method described in a kind of claim 1, it is characterised in that including following
Step：
The first step, on-line monitoring system is logged in, if staff selects routine work unit, into second step；If selection prison
License management unit is controlled, then into the 3rd step；If monitoring information disposal administrative unit is selected, into the 4th step；If selection prison
Control information access and check and accept unit, then into the 5th step；
Second step, the course of work for performing daily working cell are as follows：
（1）The communication port of controlled transformer station is monitored by equipment-patrolling module, makes the relay protection year side of adjusting
Case, check substation bus bar voltage condition, the load condition of each feeder line, neutral grounding mode, the gear of main transformer and temperature
Degree, stand electricity consumption system operating condition and arc suppression coil operating condition；
（2）Module is disposed by the first information different processing sides is set to urgent defect, major defect and general defect respectively
Formula and processing time, i.e.,：What the urgent defect of timely processing included has a strong impact on main station system dysfunction, the regulation and control of normal regulation
The active and standby nucleus equipment of main station system or more regulation and control Workstation Faults, transformer station's operating mode exit or whole station data do not refresh, power transformation
Frequent signalizing activity of standing resets or high-volume signal is incorrect and other cause transformer station's whole station or interval to lose regulation and control
Problem, and defect rank was eliminated or reduced in 4 hours；What timely processing major defect included has one to be fixed to normal regulation
Loud main station system dysfunction, regulation and control main station system unitary core equipment or control Workstation Fault, transformer station's single channel
Operating mode exits, transformer station's individual signal is incorrect, other have certain influence on regulation and control business normal operation and will not trigger in short term
Failure or accident, regulation and control business is had no significant effect, the problem of failure or accident will not be triggered in a long time, and 24
Processing and the defect rank that eliminated or downgraded at 72 hours in hour；The general defect of timely processing include to regulation and control business without
Significantly affect and the problem of portion can trigger failure or accident in a long time, in 72 hours processing it is just and sound wouldn't to influence system
The defects of property or power grid regulation, it is arranged in monthly repair schedule and handles, processing time must not exceed one month；
（3）By the normal information monitoring of information monitoring module registration, i.e., to failure, it is abnormal, out-of-limit, conjugate and inform and be monitored；
Warning information is confirmed and warning information is disposed, is recorded；
（4）Other straighforward operations for being ordered by policer operation module to the single operation of drawing breaker, scheduling, throw and move back electric capacity
Device and reactor, regulation on-load tap changers of transformers are monitored operation；
（5）Module is checked respectively to remote information, remote signalling information, telemetry intelligence (TELINT), transformer regulating information and soft pressure by information
Plate is checked, i.e.,：The switch make and break included to remote information carries out a circulation verification；The information included to remote signalling information is
No correct and advance notice sound equipment verification；Whether the error included to telemetry intelligence (TELINT) is checked in acceptability limit；To transformer regulating
What information included stops checking to lifting respectively；The input that includes to soft pressing plate and exit state and check；
3rd step, the course of work for performing monitoring license management unit are as follows：
（1）Responsibility point is carried out to regulation and control center, overhauling company, peace matter and Xintong Co by the first division of duty module respectively
Work, i.e.,：Control centre carries out management through specialized department；Overhauling company submits transformer station's Centralized Monitoring license application and related data, concentrated
Examination, site inspection and analysis and evaluation, Centralized Monitoring responsibility are checked oneself before monitoring business, site inspection before monitoring responsibility handing-over
Transition is divided the work；Pacify matter and Xintong Co coordinates transfer preparation, participates in site inspection and analysis and evaluation；
（2）Confirm whether monitoring license meets by primary condition module《Unattended operation transformer station and Surveillance center's technology are led
Then》、《Transformer station's Centralized Monitoring checking and accepting technology directive/guide》, whether meet that transformer station formally puts into operation, is confirmed whether shadow be present
The defects of ringing Centralized Monitoring and hidden danger；
（3）Whether meet that Centralized Monitoring condition carries out site inspection and checks oneself simultaneously shape to O＆M overhaul unit by checking oneself process module
Into report is checked oneself, check oneself qualified backward regulating and controlling mechanism and submit transformer station's Centralized Monitoring license application；
（4）The transforming plant primary main wiring diagram that is included by application materials module to live operating standard, stand in AC system figure,
Straight-flow system figure, GIS device air bound figure and field accident prediction scheme are collected and preserved in standing；
（5）Transformer station's Centralized Monitoring situation is assessed by assessment report module, if assessment report is not by O＆M inspection
Repairing unit should organize to rectify and improve on request, submit reevaluating application after the completion of rectification to regulating and controlling mechanism in time, regulating and controlling mechanism tissue is again
Evaluation；After if the Centralized Monitoring assessment of transformer station passes through, regulating and controlling mechanism should give an written reply transformer station's Centralized Monitoring license application in time, be permitted
Reply can be applied for it should be understood that the scope and time of monitoring transfer of responsibilities；
（6）Regulation and control check centrally through first and transformer station's Centralized Monitoring license work and relative recording are examined with evaluation module
Look into, and periodically work quality is evaluated；Examination works caused by not carrying out transformer station's Centralized Monitoring license work by regulation
Delay, the situation for influenceing power grid security, investigate related personnel's responsibility；
4th step, the course of work for performing monitoring information disposal administrative unit are as follows：
（1）By the second division of duty module to regulation and control center, Surveillance center, coordination transport inspection department door and O＆M unit and other lists
Position carries out division of duty, i.e.,：Accident that regulation and control center is sent to monitoring system, abnormal, out-of-limit, displacement information are disposed, right
The statistics of information disposal record and related statements is reported and submitted；Surveillance center is disposed work to specification monitoring information, periodically to prison
Control information disposal result is collected and analyzed, and is coordinated transport inspection department door and O＆M unit and is carried out site disposal to monitoring information；Its
His unit is that monitoring information disposes the support that provides the necessary technical；
（2）It is accident information to the information classification for needing real-time monitoring, immediately treating by monitoring information sort module, abnormal information
And important information, and different information are taken with different processing modes；I.e.：The whole station accident total information that includes to accident information,
Unit accident total information, all kinds of protections and automatic safety device action outlet information, switch Abnormal Deformation information are supervised in real time
Control and immediately treat；The primary equipment abnormality alarming information and secondary device that include to abnormal information, loop abnormality alarming information,
Automation and communication apparatus abnormality alarming information, miscellaneous equipment abnormality alarming information are monitored and immediately treated in real time；Counterweight
Want that information includes reactive power, active power, electric current, voltage, main transformer oil and section tidal current are carried out monitoring in real time and and
When handle；
（3）Module is disposed by the second information to be collected information and respectively to accident information, abnormal information and more limit information
Disposed in real time, i.e.,：The monitoring alarm information found to monitoring system, it is rapid to confirm, according to circumstances to following relevant information
It is collected, power transformation O＆M unit should be notified to assist to collect following information if necessary：A. time of origin and related number in real time are alerted
According to；B. protection and automatic safety device action message；C. switch changed position information；D. key sections trends, frequency, busbar voltage
Change information；E. monitored picture pushes away figure information；
The real-time disposal process of accident information is as follows：After monitor is collected into accident information, adjusted in time to correlation according to pertinent regulations
Degree is reported, and notifies O＆M unit inspection；O＆M unit should organize site inspection in time, go forward side by side after monitor's notice is connected to
Row analysis, judge, report inspection result to associated regulatory center in time；Accident occurs monitor, processing and contact situation are entered
Row record, and by the special analysis of relevant regulations expansion, form analysis report；
The real-time disposal process of abnormal information is as follows：After being collected into abnormal information to monitor, tentatively judged, notify O＆M list
Position inspection processing, reports related scheduling if necessary；O＆M unit should organize site inspection in time after having notice, and to monitoring
Member reports site inspection result and abnormality processing measure；
Change as abnormality processing is related to power system operating mode, O＆M unit should be reported directly to correlation scheduling, while inform monitoring
Member；After abnormal information disposal terminates, live operation maintenance personnel checks field apparatus normal operation, and confirms abnormal information with monitor
Involution, monitor carry out the relative recording of abnormal information disposal；
The more real-time disposal process of limit information is as follows：Monitor is collected into after power transmission and transforming equipment gets over limit information, reports related scheduling, and
According to circumstances notify O＆M unit inspection processing；After monitor is collected into substation bus bar voltage out-of-limit information, according to relevant rule
It is fixed to dispatch the voltage curve promulgated and control range, switched capacitor, reactor and regulation transformer loaded tap-off according to related
Switch, when such as voltage can not be adjusted to control range, should report without delay related scheduling；
（4）Regulation and control check centrally through second checks transformer station's Centralized Monitoring license work and relative recording with evaluation module, and
Periodically work quality is evaluated；Examination worked caused by not carrying out the license work of transformer station Centralized Monitoring by regulation delay,
The situation of power grid security is influenceed, investigates related personnel's responsibility；
5th step, the course of work for performing monitoring information access examination unit are as follows：
（1）Division of duty is carried out to regulation and control center, implementation management department, O＆M overhaul unit by the 3rd division of duty module：
I.e.：Regulation and control center carry out management through specialized department, implementation management department supervise unit in charge of construction's information gathering, on send debugging efforts, arrange
The on-site coordination that the installation commissioning period of field apparatus, monitoring information access are checked and accepted works, supervises designing unit according to transformer station
Field adjustable situation is designed change to monitoring information table in time, and O＆M overhaul unit is to submitting substation equipment monitoring information
Access Acceptance application, the maintenance for being responsible for station end automated system and examination, carry out according to design drawing and monitoring of tools information table
Debug, feedback monitoring information designs the rectification pinpointed the problems in related opinions, the live cooperating for receiving examination, examination and disappeared
Lack；
（2）Situations below is directed to transformer station's O＆M overhaul unit by information access module, fulfils monitoring of tools information access
Acceptance application formality includes：
If a. substation equipment is related to signal, measurement or control loop, even if monitoring of tools information does not change, O＆M inspection
Repairing unit should also report to regulation and control center, and both sides should check relevant information；
B. transformer station's O＆M overhaul unit should submit monitoring of tools information access to check and accept before equipment starts and put into operation to regulation and control center
Application；
C. regulation and control center should give an written reply monitoring of tools information in time and receive Acceptance application, and complete intelligent grid Dispatching Control System
Data maintenance, picture making, data link, channel debugging；
D. unit in charge of construction or O＆M overhaul unit should be completed to send regulation and control according to design drawing and substation equipment monitoring information table
The related commissioning maintenance work of central information；
（3）Module is checked and accepted by information to check and accept project step by step：
The equipment of carry out first and second to be satisfied the requirements to new extension project completes onsite acceptance, and monitoring data is complete, correct, regulation and control
System completes data access and maintenance, Dispatching Control System have completed data access and maintenance；
B. joint debugging reception time is confirmed as：More than 4000 equipment need 7 working days, and 2000 to 4000 equipment need 5
Working day, 1000 to 2000 equipment need 4 working days, and 1000 and less, need 3 working days；
C. monitoring information joint debugging is checked and accepted and made a record including to technical data, remote measurement, remote signalling, remote control and monitored picture and function
Dispatching of power netwoks control system correlation function；
D. it is single by unit in charge of construction or O＆M maintenance by regulating and controlling center defect elimination, end problem of standing including main station system problem to locating scarce interface
Position defect elimination；
（4）Regulation and control check centrally through the 3rd and substation equipment monitoring information access checking and accepting are examined with evaluation module
Look into, checked and accepted on monitoring of tools information access is not carried out in accordance with regulations, the related responsibility unit of influence power grid security and personnel are examined
Core.
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| CN108600205A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-09-28 | 国电中自（合肥）电气科技有限公司 | A kind of electric grid secondary access system |
| CN108711934A (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-10-26 | 国家电网公司 | The inspection method of one figure of monitoring, six table of system is dispatched based on SG-OSS intelligent grids |
| CN109450098A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2019-03-08 | 朱明增 | Power regulation integral system warning information optimization method |
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