CN111509840A - Wireless cluster visualization system and method based on power grid safety operation and maintenance - Google Patents
Wireless cluster visualization system and method based on power grid safety operation and maintenance Download PDFInfo
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- CN111509840A CN111509840A CN202010275022.4A CN202010275022A CN111509840A CN 111509840 A CN111509840 A CN 111509840A CN 202010275022 A CN202010275022 A CN 202010275022A CN 111509840 A CN111509840 A CN 111509840A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
- H02J13/00006—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment
- H02J13/00022—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment using wireless data transmission
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
- H02J13/00001—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by the display of information or by user interaction, e.g. supervisory control and data acquisition systems [SCADA] or graphical user interfaces [GUI]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
- H02J13/00006—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment
- H02J13/00022—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment using wireless data transmission
- H02J13/00024—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by information or instructions transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated power network element or electrical equipment using wireless data transmission by means of mobile telephony
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S10/00—Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y04S10/40—Display of information, e.g. of data or controls
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S40/00—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
- Y04S40/12—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
- Y04S40/126—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment using wireless data transmission
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of power grid monitoring, and particularly relates to a wireless cluster visualization system and method based on power grid safety operation and maintenance, wherein the wireless cluster visualization system comprises a visualization management center, a cloud platform and a mobile terminal; the mobile terminal is used for collecting field information in the power transmission and transformation operation and maintenance process and sending the field information to the cloud platform; the cloud platform is used for processing and classifying the field information and sending the processed field information to the corresponding visual management center; the visual management center is used for visually displaying the processed field information and feeding back a command instruction of a manager to the corresponding mobile terminal through the cloud platform. According to the invention, the field information in the power transmission and transformation operation and maintenance process is collected through the mobile terminal, the remote visual management center performs visual field information display, and the information interaction between the field mobile terminal and the remote visual management center is realized, so that the remote management personnel can conveniently perform visual supervision on the power transmission and transformation operation and maintenance process, and the safety operation and maintenance management level of a power grid is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of power grid monitoring, and particularly relates to a wireless cluster visualization system and method based on power grid safety operation and maintenance.
Background
The delay power supply branch company currently administrates 80 transformer substations of 35-110 kilovolt, 125 transmission lines of 35-110 kilovolt voltage class, wide distribution of operation and maintenance personnel of power transmission and transformation equipment, large radiation range of an operation site, remote geographic position, complex environment of part of operation areas, lack of advanced auxiliary equipment support for information feedback, and incapability of remotely mastering site conditions and performing information interaction in real time, so that the management of the operation and maintenance site of the power transmission and transformation is poor in effect and low in efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a wireless cluster visualization system and a wireless cluster visualization method based on power grid safety operation and maintenance.
In a first aspect, the invention provides a wireless cluster visualization system based on power grid security operation and maintenance, which comprises a visualization management center, a cloud platform and a mobile terminal, wherein the visualization management center and the mobile terminal are respectively communicated with the cloud platform;
the mobile terminal is used for acquiring field information in the processes of dispatching communication, equipment inspection, safety supervision and emergency command of a power grid and sending the field information to the cloud platform;
the cloud platform is used for processing and storing the field information in a classified manner according to the types of dispatching communication, equipment inspection, safety supervision and emergency command, and sending the processed field information to the corresponding visual management center;
and the visual management center is used for visually displaying the processed field information and feeding back a command instruction of a manager to the corresponding mobile terminal through the cloud platform.
Preferably, the visual management center comprises a dispatching communication management center, an equipment inspection management center, a safety supervision management center and an emergency command management center.
Preferably, the mobile terminal adopts a smart phone and/or a tablet computer and/or an IPAD.
Preferably, the cloud platform includes a scheduling communication unit;
the dispatching communication unit is used for acquiring the telecommand telemetering data uploaded by the substation communication equipment and feeding the telecommand telemetering data back to dispatching communication personnel, so that the dispatching communication personnel can check the telecommand telemetering data conveniently; the remote signaling remote measuring system is also used for judging a system fault point according to remote signaling remote measuring data and feeding fault information back to a scheduling communication staff corresponding to the fault point; the system is also used for realizing communication among scheduling communication personnel and acquiring fault processing information in the fault processing process during cooperative maintenance; and the remote signaling remote monitoring system is also used for sending the remote signaling remote monitoring data, the fault information and the fault processing information to the dispatching communication management center and feeding back a command instruction of the dispatching communication management center to dispatching communication personnel.
Preferably, the cloud platform further comprises an equipment inspection unit;
the equipment inspection unit is used for acquiring the operation data uploaded by the power transmission and transformation equipment and feeding the operation data back to equipment inspection personnel, so that the equipment inspection personnel can know the operation condition conveniently; the system is also used for acquiring the position information and the time information of equipment inspection personnel in the inspection process and generating an inspection track based on the position information and the time information; the system is also used for acquiring the field inspection information reported by the inspection personnel in the inspection process; the system is also used for sending the running data, the polling track and the field polling information to the equipment polling management center and feeding back a command instruction of the equipment polling management center to the equipment polling personnel.
Preferably, the cloud platform further comprises a security supervision unit;
the safety supervision unit is used for feeding back real-time audio and video during field operation to the safety supervision management center and feeding back correction information of the safety supervision management center to operating personnel in the field operation process; the system is also used for feeding back a work ticket, a field survey record and a three-measure file during field operation to the safety supervision management center, so that the safety supervision management center can conveniently check the safety operation; the system is also used for recording the violation behaviors in the field operation process; the safety supervision management center is used for acquiring position information and time information of the operating personnel arriving at the post, generating a behavior track based on the position information and the time information, and sending the behavior track to the safety supervision management center, so that the safety supervision management center can conveniently supervise the operation of the operating personnel.
Preferably, the cloud platform further comprises an emergency command unit;
the emergency command unit is used for establishing an accident disaster rescue framework, acquiring audio and video information and character information acquired by rescuers in real time in the accident disaster rescue process, and feeding back the audio and video information and the character information to the emergency rescue management center; audio and video communication between the rescue workers and the emergency rescue management center is realized, and command instructions of the emergency rescue management center are fed back to the rescue workers.
Preferably, the visualization management center further comprises a centralized management center;
the centralized management center is used for receiving the reported information of the dispatching communication management center, the equipment inspection management center, the safety supervision management center and the emergency command management center, issuing command instructions to the dispatching communication management center, the equipment inspection management center, the safety supervision management center and the emergency command management center, and performing centralized management and command on all aspects of dispatching communication, equipment inspection, safety supervision and emergency command.
Preferably, the cloud platform includes a platform architecture setting unit;
the platform architecture setting unit is used for configuring a three-level application architecture according to the post responsibility, and the three-level application architecture comprises a first-level decision management layer, a second-level sub-control management layer and a third-level operation layer;
the first-line staff is configured into a third-level operation layer, the dispatching communication management center, the equipment inspection management center, the safety supervision management center and the emergency command management center are configured into a second-level sub-control management layer, and the centralized management center is configured into a first-level decision management layer.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides a wireless cluster visualization method based on power grid security operation and maintenance, which is suitable for the wireless cluster visualization system based on power grid security operation and maintenance in the first aspect, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the mobile terminal collects field information in the processes of dispatching communication, equipment inspection, safety supervision and emergency command and sends the field information to the cloud platform;
the cloud platform processes and stores the field information in a classified manner according to the types of scheduling communication, equipment inspection, safety supervision and emergency command, and sends the processed field information to a corresponding visual management center;
and the visual management center visually displays the processed field information and feeds back the command instruction of the administrator to the corresponding mobile terminal through the cloud platform.
According to the technical scheme, the field information in the power transmission and transformation operation and maintenance process is collected through the mobile terminal, and the visual field information display is carried out in the remote visual management center, so that the information interaction between the field mobile terminal and the remote visual management center is realized, the remote management personnel can conveniently carry out visual supervision on the power transmission and transformation operation and maintenance process, and the safety operation and maintenance management level of a power grid is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the detailed description of the invention or the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of a wireless cluster visualization system based on power grid security operation and maintenance in this embodiment;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a wireless cluster visualization method based on power grid security operation and maintenance in this embodiment.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It will be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification and the appended claims, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.
It is also to be understood that the terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used in the specification of the present invention and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
It should be further understood that the term "and/or" as used in this specification and the appended claims refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
As used in this specification and the appended claims, the term "if" may be interpreted contextually as "when", "upon" or "in response to a determination" or "in response to a detection". Similarly, the phrase "if it is determined" or "if a [ described condition or event ] is detected" may be interpreted contextually to mean "upon determining" or "in response to determining" or "upon detecting [ described condition or event ]" or "in response to detecting [ described condition or event ]".
In particular implementations, the terminals described in embodiments of the invention include, but are not limited to, other portable devices such as mobile phones, laptop computers, or tablet computers having touch sensitive surfaces (e.g., touch screen displays and/or touch pads). It should also be understood that in some embodiments, the device is not a portable communication device, but is a desktop computer having a touch-sensitive surface (e.g., a touch screen display and/or touchpad).
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment provides a wireless cluster visualization system based on power grid security operation and maintenance, as shown in fig. 1, the system comprises a visualization management center, a cloud platform and a mobile terminal, wherein the visualization management center and the mobile terminal are respectively communicated with the cloud platform;
the mobile terminal is used for acquiring field information in the processes of dispatching communication, equipment inspection, safety supervision and emergency command of a power grid and sending the field information to the cloud platform;
the cloud platform is used for processing and storing the field information in a classified manner according to the types of dispatching communication, equipment inspection, safety supervision and emergency command, and sending the processed field information to the corresponding visual management center;
and the visual management center is used for visually displaying the processed field information and feeding back a command instruction of a manager to the corresponding mobile terminal through the cloud platform.
In this embodiment, when a front-line worker works on site, the front-line worker collects site information through a mobile terminal, and the mobile terminal adopts a smart phone and/or a tablet computer and/or an IPAD. The mobile terminal of the embodiment shoots more than 1200 thousands of pixels; the positioning accuracy is high, and the accuracy is within the range of 5-10 meters based on the positioning cruise of the Beidou satellite; and the special card for the special machine and the special network is realized by using the special card for the 4G Internet of things.
The visual management center comprises a dispatching communication management center, an equipment inspection management center, a safety supervision management center and an emergency command management center, wherein different management centers supervise corresponding field affairs. A front-line worker in charge of scheduling communication related affairs performs information interaction with a scheduling communication management center through a cloud platform; a front-line worker in charge of equipment inspection related affairs performs information interaction with the equipment inspection management center through the cloud platform; a front-line worker in charge of safety supervision of related affairs performs information interaction with a safety supervision management center through a cloud platform; and a front-line worker in charge of relevant affairs of the emergency command carries out information interaction with the emergency command management center through the cloud platform.
The visual management center of the embodiment also comprises a centralized management center; the centralized management center is used for receiving the reported information of the dispatching communication management center, the equipment inspection management center, the safety supervision management center and the emergency command management center, issuing command instructions to the dispatching communication management center, the equipment inspection management center, the safety supervision management center and the emergency command management center, and performing centralized management and command on all aspects of dispatching communication, equipment inspection, safety supervision and emergency command.
The cloud platform of the embodiment comprises a platform architecture setting unit; the platform architecture setting unit is used for configuring a three-level application architecture according to post responsibility, and the three-level application architecture comprises a first-level decision management layer, a second-level sub-control management layer and a third-level operation layer; the front-line staff is configured into a three-level operation layer, the dispatching communication management center, the equipment inspection management center, the safety supervision management center and the emergency command management center are configured into a two-level sub-control management layer, and the centralized management center is configured into a one-level decision management layer.
The primary decision management layer of this embodiment is a centralized management layer, and realizes centralized monitoring management. The second-level sub-control management layer is a management personnel execution layer at each level, and realizes the functions of staff management, video return, event information audit, monthly data statistical analysis, dispatching command, voice talkback (single call and group call), picture/video reporting, broadcast call, electronic map, position positioning, track playback and the like. The third-level operation layer is a first-level worker (basic operation and maintenance worker) layer and realizes functions of routing inspection defect reporting, accident (event) information reporting, safety reporting, instruction receiving, personal and position information reporting and the like.
The cloud platform of this embodiment still includes dispatch communication unit, equipment inspection unit, safety supervision unit, emergency command unit etc..
The dispatching communication unit is used for acquiring remote signaling and telemetering data uploaded by the substation communication equipment and feeding the remote signaling and telemetering data back to dispatching communication personnel, so that the dispatching communication personnel can check the remote signaling and telemetering data conveniently; the remote signaling remote measuring system is also used for judging a system fault point according to remote signaling remote measuring data and feeding fault information back to a scheduling communication staff corresponding to the fault point; the system is also used for realizing communication among scheduling communication personnel and acquiring fault processing information in the fault processing process during cooperative maintenance; and the remote signaling remote monitoring system is also used for sending the remote signaling remote monitoring data, the fault information and the fault processing information to the dispatching communication management center and feeding back a command instruction of the dispatching communication management center to dispatching communication personnel.
In this embodiment, the substation communication device uploads the remote signaling telemetry data to the cloud platform, the cloud platform forwards the remote signaling telemetry data to corresponding scheduling communication personnel, the scheduling communication personnel check the data, if the data is checked, the communication is normal, and if the data is checked, the maintenance is performed. The cloud platform of this embodiment can also analyze and judge whether the trouble, what the fault point is according to telesignaling telemetering data to send the fault information that analysis and judgment obtained to corresponding dispatch communication personnel, be convenient for dispatch communication personnel in time discover the trouble, thereby carry out timely maintenance. When the fault point is overhauled, a plurality of dispatching communication personnel at different positions may be needed to cooperate, so that the platform of the embodiment can also realize communication among the working personnel, thereby improving the overhaul execution rate and the overhaul efficiency. The dispatching communication management center of the embodiment plays a role of reaching from top to bottom, receives the reported information of lower-level dispatching communication personnel, and reports the information to the upper-level centralized management center; and receiving an instruction of the upper-level centralized management center and issuing an instruction to the lower-level dispatching communication personnel.
The equipment inspection unit is used for acquiring operation data uploaded by the power transmission and transformation equipment and feeding the operation data back to equipment inspection personnel, so that the equipment inspection personnel can know the operation condition conveniently; the system is also used for acquiring the position information and the time information of equipment inspection personnel in the inspection process and generating an inspection track based on the position information and the time information; the system is also used for acquiring the field inspection information reported by the inspection personnel in the inspection process; the system is also used for sending the running data, the polling track and the field polling information to the equipment polling management center and feeding back a command instruction of the equipment polling management center to the equipment polling personnel.
In this embodiment, the power transmission and transformation equipment uploads the operation data to the cloud platform, and the cloud platform feeds back these data to equipment inspection personnel, and equipment inspection personnel checks the data, and whether the data is normal is seen, whether the operation of power transmission and transformation equipment is normal. When the equipment inspection personnel inspect the equipment on site, the mobile terminal uploads the position information and the time information which are acquired in real time to the cloud platform, and the cloud platform generates the inspection track of the equipment inspection personnel, so that management personnel can conveniently supervise and inquire subsequently. When the equipment inspection personnel perform on-site inspection, on-site inspection information can be uploaded, wherein the on-site inspection information comprises pictures, videos (on-site real-time videos can be uploaded, and 36-path video uploading is supported) and the like, so that the management personnel can rapidly process the videos and assign emergency rescue in time. The equipment patrol inspection management center of the embodiment is similar to a dispatching communication management center and also plays a role in up-down access.
The safety supervision unit is used for feeding back real-time audio and video during field operation to the safety supervision management center and feeding back correction information of the safety supervision management center to operating personnel in the field operation process; the system is also used for feeding back a work ticket, a field survey record and a three-measure file during field operation to the safety supervision management center, so that the safety supervision management center can conveniently check the safety operation; the system is also used for recording the violation behaviors in the field operation process; the safety supervision management center is used for acquiring position information and time information of the operating personnel arriving at the post, generating a behavior track based on the position information and the time information, and sending the behavior track to the safety supervision management center, so that the safety supervision management center can conveniently supervise the operation of the operating personnel.
In the embodiment, in the field operation process, the safety supervision and management center monitors the field operation condition in real time, the violation behaviors are required to be remotely guided and corrected by the safety supervision and management center in the operation process, and the cloud platform can record the violation behaviors. And uploading the work ticket, the site survey record and the three-measure file to a safety supervision and management center for auditing by site operators. And the behavior track is generated according to the position information and the time information of the operating personnel, so that the management personnel can conveniently supervise and inquire subsequently. The safety supervision management center of the embodiment is similar to the dispatching communication management center, and also plays a role in up-down communication.
The emergency command unit is used for establishing an accident disaster rescue framework, acquiring audio and video information and character information acquired by rescuers in real time in the accident disaster rescue process, and feeding back the audio and video information and the character information to the emergency rescue management center; audio and video communication between the rescue workers and the emergency rescue management center is realized, and command instructions of the emergency rescue management center are fed back to the rescue workers.
In the embodiment, when an emergency occurs, the rescue workers arrive at the scene of the accident or disaster in time, return the scene of the accident or disaster in real time and report the scene of the accident or disaster in real time by voice, so that the managers of the emergency rescue management center can see the scene of the accident or disaster in real time, the state and the development trend of the emergency are conveniently analyzed and researched, the commands are issued in time, meanwhile, the geographical positions of the rescue workers can be accurately positioned, the search and rescue efficiency of the workers is improved, the workers can be rapidly rescued, the accident is treated, and damaged power grid facilities are recovered. The emergency rescue management center of the embodiment is similar to the dispatching communication management center, and also plays a role in up-down communication. The embodiment can also take the centralized management center as an emergency rescue management center.
In summary, in the embodiment, the mobile terminal is used for collecting the field information in the power transmission and transformation operation and maintenance process, and performing visual field information display in the remote visual management center, so that information interaction between the field mobile terminal and the remote visual management center is realized, and thus, visual supervision of the power transmission and transformation operation and maintenance process by a remote manager is facilitated. The embodiment performs unified management, unified monitoring and unified dispatching command on a front-line worker, and finally achieves the purposes of improving the working efficiency and improving the power grid safety operation and maintenance management level by 'reacting quickly, executing powerfully and reaching up and down' when encountering an emergency.
Example two:
the embodiment provides a wireless cluster visualization method based on power grid security operation and maintenance, which is suitable for the wireless cluster visualization system based on power grid security operation and maintenance described in the first embodiment, and as shown in fig. 2, the method includes the following steps:
the mobile terminal collects field information in the processes of dispatching communication, equipment inspection, safety supervision and emergency command and sends the field information to the cloud platform;
the cloud platform processes and stores the field information in a classified manner according to the types of scheduling communication, equipment inspection, safety supervision and emergency command, and sends the processed field information to a corresponding visual management center;
and the visual management center visually displays the processed field information and feeds back the command instruction of the administrator to the corresponding mobile terminal through the cloud platform.
The technical means of the method of the present embodiment is similar to that of the system of the first embodiment, and the description thereof is not repeated here.
In summary, in the embodiment, the mobile terminal is used for collecting the field information in the power transmission and transformation operation and maintenance process, and performing visual field information display in the remote visual management center, so that information interaction between the field mobile terminal and the remote visual management center is realized, and thus, visual supervision of the power transmission and transformation operation and maintenance process by a remote manager is facilitated. The embodiment performs unified management, unified monitoring and unified dispatching command on a front-line worker, and finally achieves the purposes of improving the working efficiency and improving the power grid safety operation and maintenance management level by 'reacting quickly, executing powerfully and reaching up and down' when encountering an emergency.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, computer software, or combinations of both, and have been described generally in terms of their functionality in the foregoing description for clarity of interchangeability of hardware and software. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the division of the steps is only one logical functional division, and there may be other division ways in actual implementation, for example, multiple steps may be combined into one step, one step may be split into multiple steps, or some features may be omitted.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included in the following claims and description.
Claims (10)
1. A wireless cluster visualization system based on power grid safety operation and maintenance is characterized by comprising a visualization management center, a cloud platform and a mobile terminal, wherein the visualization management center and the mobile terminal are respectively communicated with the cloud platform;
the mobile terminal is used for acquiring field information in the processes of dispatching communication, equipment inspection, safety supervision and emergency command of a power grid and sending the field information to the cloud platform;
the cloud platform is used for processing and storing the field information in a classified manner according to the types of dispatching communication, equipment inspection, safety supervision and emergency command, and sending the processed field information to the corresponding visual management center;
and the visual management center is used for visually displaying the processed field information and feeding back a command instruction of a manager to the corresponding mobile terminal through the cloud platform.
2. The wireless cluster visualization system based on power grid security operation and maintenance according to claim 1, wherein the visualization management center comprises a dispatching communication management center, an equipment inspection management center, a security supervision management center and an emergency command management center.
3. The power grid security operation and maintenance based wireless cluster visualization system according to claim 2, wherein the mobile terminal is a smart phone and/or a tablet computer and/or an IPAD.
4. The power grid security operation and maintenance based wireless cluster visualization system according to claim 3, wherein the cloud platform comprises a scheduling communication unit;
the dispatching communication unit is used for acquiring the telecommand telemetering data uploaded by the substation communication equipment and feeding the telecommand telemetering data back to dispatching communication personnel, so that the dispatching communication personnel can check the telecommand telemetering data conveniently; the remote signaling remote measuring system is also used for judging a system fault point according to remote signaling remote measuring data and feeding fault information back to a scheduling communication staff corresponding to the fault point; the system is also used for realizing communication among scheduling communication personnel and acquiring fault processing information in the fault processing process during cooperative maintenance; and the remote signaling remote monitoring system is also used for sending the remote signaling remote monitoring data, the fault information and the fault processing information to the dispatching communication management center and feeding back a command instruction of the dispatching communication management center to dispatching communication personnel.
5. The wireless cluster visualization system based on power grid security operation and maintenance according to claim 4, wherein the cloud platform further comprises an equipment inspection unit;
the equipment inspection unit is used for acquiring the operation data uploaded by the power transmission and transformation equipment and feeding the operation data back to equipment inspection personnel, so that the equipment inspection personnel can know the operation condition conveniently; the system is also used for acquiring the position information and the time information of equipment inspection personnel in the inspection process and generating an inspection track based on the position information and the time information; the system is also used for acquiring the field inspection information reported by the inspection personnel in the inspection process; the system is also used for sending the running data, the polling track and the field polling information to the equipment polling management center and feeding back a command instruction of the equipment polling management center to the equipment polling personnel.
6. The power grid security operation and maintenance based wireless cluster visualization system according to claim 5, wherein the cloud platform further comprises a security supervision unit;
the safety supervision unit is used for feeding back real-time audio and video during field operation to the safety supervision management center and feeding back correction information of the safety supervision management center to operating personnel in the field operation process; the system is also used for feeding back a work ticket, a field survey record and a three-measure file during field operation to the safety supervision management center, so that the safety supervision management center can conveniently check the safety operation; the system is also used for recording the violation behaviors in the field operation process; the safety supervision management center is used for acquiring position information and time information of the operating personnel arriving at the post, generating a behavior track based on the position information and the time information, and sending the behavior track to the safety supervision management center, so that the safety supervision management center can conveniently supervise the operation of the operating personnel.
7. The power grid security operation and maintenance based wireless cluster visualization system according to claim 6, wherein the cloud platform further comprises an emergency command unit;
the emergency command unit is used for establishing an accident disaster rescue framework, acquiring audio and video information and character information acquired by rescuers in real time in the accident disaster rescue process, and feeding back the audio and video information and the character information to the emergency rescue management center; audio and video communication between the rescue workers and the emergency rescue management center is realized, and command instructions of the emergency rescue management center are fed back to the rescue workers.
8. The power grid security operation and maintenance based wireless cluster visualization system according to claim 7, wherein the visualization management center further comprises a centralized management center;
the centralized management center is used for receiving the reported information of the dispatching communication management center, the equipment inspection management center, the safety supervision management center and the emergency command management center, issuing command instructions to the dispatching communication management center, the equipment inspection management center, the safety supervision management center and the emergency command management center, and performing centralized management and command on all aspects of dispatching communication, equipment inspection, safety supervision and emergency command.
9. The power grid security operation and maintenance based wireless cluster visualization system according to claim 8, wherein the cloud platform comprises a platform architecture setting unit;
the platform architecture setting unit is used for configuring a three-level application architecture according to the post responsibility, and the three-level application architecture comprises a first-level decision management layer, a second-level sub-control management layer and a third-level operation layer;
the first-line staff is configured into a third-level operation layer, the dispatching communication management center, the equipment inspection management center, the safety supervision management center and the emergency command management center are configured into a second-level sub-control management layer, and the centralized management center is configured into a first-level decision management layer.
10. A wireless cluster visualization method based on power grid security operation and maintenance is applicable to the wireless cluster visualization system based on power grid security operation and maintenance of any one of claims 1 to 9, and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the mobile terminal collects field information in the processes of dispatching communication, equipment inspection, safety supervision and emergency command and sends the field information to the cloud platform;
the cloud platform processes and stores the field information in a classified manner according to the types of scheduling communication, equipment inspection, safety supervision and emergency command, and sends the processed field information to a corresponding visual management center;
and the visual management center visually displays the processed field information and feeds back the command instruction of the administrator to the corresponding mobile terminal through the cloud platform.
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