A kind of electric regenerative facility agricultural environment intelligent monitoring management system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural facility technical field, more particularly to a kind of electric regenerative industrialized agriculture environment intelligence
Can monitoring management system.
Background technology
Currently, China is in the key period that traditional agriculture changes to modern agriculture, and industrialized agriculture is relatively can in environment
Under conditions of control, using engineering technology means, a kind of modern agriculture mode that animals and plants efficiently produce is carried out.Set within wherein 2012
The agricultural area Yi Zhan worlds gross area more than 85% is applied, yield per unit area is far above traditional agriculture mode, develops facility cultivation,
Facility edible mushroom, facility plantation be solve China have a large population and a few land restrict sustainable development most effective engineering.Its core
Facility is exactly environmental safety type greenhouse, environmental safety type poultry house, environmental safety type edible fungi mushroom house.Poultry house, edible fungus cluster
The temperature in room, humidity, gas concentration lwevel are the key elements for influenceing animal and plant growth, are particularly mingled with the pollution of disease carrying germ
Composition granule, pernicious gas are the major sources of poultry morbidity.Gas concentration lwevel is being critical to for edible mushroom fast-growth listing
Element.So how to control humiture in industrialized agriculture, PM2.5, gas concentration lwevel, eliminate pernicious gas and disease carrying germ into
For key.At present, industrialized agriculture equipment in China's is also relatively backward, simply empty with simple blower fan in terms of Temperature and Humidity Control
The temperature controller that reconciles adjusts temperature humidity, often given up in poultry house in it is uneven in temperature, temperature is difficult to control fluctuated, causes
Poultry cub is caught a cold and triggers group to infect, and is brought about great losses.And with common blower ventilation, pollution air outside house without
Purification and sterilization treatment is directly entered in house, if other adjacent easily mutual phase transmissions of the ill bacterium of colony house.And eaten in industrial aquaculture
With in mushroom room, to temperature humidity, gas concentration lwevel more proposes requirements at the higher level, and edible mushroom is required in each growth phase
Different temperature and humid control, gas concentration lwevel is too high to be caused edible mushroom slowly or stop growing, and can more seriously be caused
Rot.Either edible fungi mushroom house or poultry colony house are required for more preferable integrated temperature humidity, dense carbon dioxide
The control system of degree.Existing temperature, humidity, carbon dioxide plants are all independent controls, and precision is not high.And without special pin
To the purification and sterilization equipment in terms of industrialized agriculture, and common blower fan, in the north especially cold district, the winter summer temperature difference is very big,
Poultry house arranges the draft type sent entirely entirely to realize that ventilation often carries out continuing heating, and this weather is raw to broiler chicken, laying hen
Pig (pork pig), and cattle farm influence are huge.Animal farm is faced with heat stress, and feed conversion rate (FCR) is low, livestock disease, energy wave
Take it is high, if coal-burning boiler heating more pollute environment.Edible fungi mushroom house faces same problem, and edible mushroom is typically low
Temperature growth, so needing to install air-conditioning temperature-reducing in summer bacterium room, edible mushroom normal growth is just can guarantee that, but in edible fungi mushroom house
Aggregation gas concentration lwevel higher position is stopped growing, it has to which the exhaust blower for installing Wind Volume is taken a breath to reduce dense carbon dioxide
Degree, arranges the mode sent entirely and causes huge energy waste entirely under air conditioner refrigerating pattern, and uneven in temperature in mushroom house, causes edible mushroom
Growth conditions and condition vary, and reduce economic benefit.
Therefore, a technical problem for needing urgently to solve instantly is exactly:The it is proposed how to innovate is a kind of effective
Measure, to meet the needs of practical application.
The content of the invention
Weak point present in regarding to the issue above, the present invention provide a kind of electric regenerative facility agricultural environment intelligent
Monitoring management system, make its simple in construction, environmental protection and energy saving, intelligentized control method, good filtration effect can be realized, and bactericidal effect is good
It is good.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of electric regenerative facility agricultural environment intelligent monitoring management system
System, including casing and two air channels, it is characterised in that the air channel includes fresh air channel and return air channel, the return air channel
It is arranged on above the fresh air channel, the fresh air channel is by the left-to-right fresh air inlet, anion generator, new of being disposed with
Wind initial effect filtering section, fresh air medium efficiency filtration section, energy regenerating section, economizer bank, electrostatic precipitation section, fresh air high efficiency filter section, wet film
Humidifier section, ozone generator, fresh-air fan and fresh air outlet, the return air channel be disposed with from right to left return air inlet,
Ozone concentration transmitter, gas concentration lwevel transmitter, return air initial effect filtering section, return air medium efficiency filtration section, the energy regenerating
Section, return air fan and return air outlet.
Preferably, the fresh air channel also includes fresh air inlet humiture transducer and fresh air outlet humiture transducer,
The fresh air inlet humiture transducer is arranged on the centre of the fresh air inlet and the fresh air initial effect filtering section, the fresh air
Outlet humiture transducer is arranged on above the fresh-air fan section.
Preferably, the fresh air channel also include bypass air-valve, it is described bypass air-valve be arranged on the energy regenerating section and
Between the economizer bank, when the fresh air inlet humiture transducer and the return air inlet humiture transducer detect interior
When outer temperature value is identical, the bypass air-valve is opened, now closes the energy regenerating section, make facility inner air and outer air by bypass
Directly it is aerated, saves electric energy.
Preferably, the return air channel also includes return air inlet humiture transducer and return air outlet humiture transducer,
The return air inlet humiture transducer is arranged between the return air inlet and the ozone concentration transmitter, and the return air goes out
Mouth humiture transducer is arranged on above the return air fan section.
Preferably, the fresh air channel and the return air channel are provided with maintenance lamp.
Preferably, the fresh-air fan and the return air fan use frequency conversion centrifugal fan, then the fresh air inlet
Humiture transducer, fresh air outlet humiture transducer, the return air inlet humiture transducer and return air outlet
Humiture transducer all can carry out gearshift adjustment to the fresh-air fan and the return air fan, save electric energy.
Preferably, the economizer bank is made using seamless copper tube set aluminium wing heat exchanger tube with advanced mechanical tube mode
Copper pipe and aluminum fin-stock contact are close, and plus rational water route stroke, pipe is away from a pitch of fins, making heat exchanger tube have good heat-transfer, air
Resistance is small, compact-sized, in light weight.
Preferably, three groups of time switch programs can be set as needed, without artificial switch, reduce energy consumption, and can be long-range
Control the fresh-air fan and return air fan to switch, adjust running frequency, read fan operation frequency, gas concentration lwevel, electricity
The information such as consumption, failure, and record daily, it is monthly, annual to run power consumption and recuperation of heat energy, it is convenient for energy consumption analysis and energy-conservation
Management.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below:
1st, intelligent control system is realized:The present invention uses multi-media Integrate Intelligent Control system, there is provided humiture transducer,
Gas concentration lwevel transmitter, setting is first implemented to reduce gas concentration lwevel, then low speed runs and opens wet-film humidifying function journey
Sequence, the function of intelligent control blower fan start and stop oxygenation and wet-film humidifying is realized with scientific method, intelligent management is realized and sets
Apply cultivation.
2nd, good energy-conserving effect:The present invention sets energy regenerating section, realizes the heat time that air in facility is discharged into air
Receive, energy regenerating section uses aluminum alloy material, and heat exchange area is big, and energy recovery efficiency is up to more than 70%, and service life is up to
20 years, change the draft type that air in existing facility is expelled directly out outdoor, heat recovery is that breeding enterprise has been saved largely
The energy, and bypass air-valve is provided with energy regenerating section, excessive season directly can be aerated ventilation by bypass, save
Electric energy.
3rd, good filtration effect:And the present invention is using primarily efficient filter+medium air filtration+electrostatic precipitation+high efficiency filter level Four filtering
System, PM2.5 filter efficiencies 97%, electrostatic sterilization efficiency >=95%, the chance of infection disease between adjacent farm house is prevented, has been
A kind of environmentally friendly purification of air mode.
4th, bactericidal effect is good:The present invention is provided with ozone generator, and ozone is a kind of gas strong oxidizer, has sterilization energy
Power is strong, does not produce any residual contamination, and directly edible material, instrument, room, greenhouse etc. can be sterilized.As a kind of light
Efficient germicide is composed, 300-600 times faster than chlorine of its germicidal efficiency can quickly kill various bacterial propagules, and gemma is viral and true
Bacterium.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Main element symbol description:
1- fresh air inlet 2- fresh air inlet humiture transducer 3- anion generators
4- fresh air initial effect filtering section 5- fresh air medium efficiency filtration section 6- energy regenerating sections
7- bypasses air-valve 8- economizer bank 9- electrostatic precipitation sections
10- fresh air initial effect filtering section 11- wet-film humidifying section 12- ozone generators
13- fresh-air fan 14- fresh airs outlet humiture transducer 15- fresh airs outlet
16- return air inlet 17- return air inlet humiture transducer 18- ozone concentration transmitters
19- gas concentration lwevel transmitter 20- air-out initial effect filtering section 21- air-out medium efficiency filtration sections
22- maintenance lamp 23- return air exports humiture transducer 24- return air fans
25- return air exports 26- casings
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings with example to this
Invention is described in further detail, but example is not as a limitation of the invention.
As shown in figure 1, embodiments of the invention include casing 26 and two air channels, wherein, air channel include fresh air channel and
Return air channel, return air channel are arranged on above fresh air channel, fresh air channel by it is left-to-right be disposed with fresh air inlet 1, bear from
It is electronic generator 3, fresh air initial effect filtering section 4, fresh air medium efficiency filtration section 5, energy regenerating section 6, economizer bank 8, electrostatic precipitation section 9, new
Wind high efficiency filter section 10, wet-film humidifying section 11, ozone generator 12, fresh-air fan 13 and fresh air outlet 15, return air channel is by the right side
Return air inlet 16, ozone concentration transmitter 18, gas concentration lwevel transmitter 19, return air initial effect filtering section are disposed with to the left
20th, return air medium efficiency filtration section 21, energy regenerating section 6, return air fan 24 and return air outlet 25.
The present invention provides a kind of electric regenerative facility agricultural environment intelligent monitoring management system, and fresh air is new outside facility
Under the tractive force of wind blower fan 13, enter by fresh air inlet 1 in fresh air duct, by being imitated in fresh air initial effect filtering section 4, fresh air
Filter section 5 fresh air relatively clean after filtering twice is carrying out precooling or the pre-heat treatment by energy regenerating section 6, then again by preheating
Pipe 8 is preheated or precooling.Fine particle pollutant into electrostatic precipitation section 9 is all adsorbed on static board by charged, again
Clean fresh air by fresh air high efficiency filter section 10 carries out wet-film humidifying section 11 by the api request in facility and humidified, by ozone
Generator 12 sends ozone sterilization and finally fresh air is sent into facility by fresh-air fan 13 and fresh air outlet 15.
Foul atmosphere in facility enters return airway under the tractive force effect of return air fan 24 via return air inlet 16
It is interior, after return air initial effect filtering section 20, return air medium efficiency filtration section 21 filter twice, energy regenerating section 6 is preheated or in advance
Cold treatment, the wind after processing are sent to outside facility by return air fan 24, return air outlet 25.
Although fresh air and return air are among two air channels, the present invention is provided with energy regenerating section 6, in summer, if
To apply interior environment temperature requirement and be less than ambient temperature, then low temperature is passed to energy regenerating section 6 by return air into return airway,
Make energy exhausting section 6 absorb cold to turn cold, and the fresh air outside facility enters in fresh air duct because temperature is higher by energy time
Cold is absorbed when receiving section 6 makes fresh air carry out precooling treatment, reaches the low temperature requirements in facility.During winter especially northernly
Area, environment temperature requirement is higher than ambient temperature in facility, then in facility high temperature air heat transfer to energy regenerating section 6,
The outer fresh air of facility passes through energy regenerating section 6 into fresh air duct, and fresh air is sent into facility again by preheating, realizes pre-cooling of fresh air
Or preheat this process.
Fresh air channel of the present invention also includes fresh air inlet humiture transducer 2 and fresh air outlet humiture transducer 14, returns
Wind passage also includes return air inlet humiture transducer 17 and return air outlet humiture transducer 23 carrys out monitoring facilities internal and external environment
Temperature humidity, fresh air channel be additionally provided with bypass air-valve 7, bypass air-valve 7 be arranged between energy regenerating section 6 and economizer bank 8,
When fresh air inlet humiture transducer 2 and return air inlet humiture transducer 17 detect indoor and outdoor temperature value it is identical when, open
Air-valve 7 is bypassed, now closes energy regenerating section 6, facility inner air and outer air is directly aerated by bypass, saves electric energy.
Anion generator 3 is also set up in fresh air duct, make enter fresh air duct in fresh air it is charged, it is electrically charged after fresh air removed through electrostatic
Dirt 9, particulate pollutant is just attracted on static board, realizes electrostatic precipitation function.
The present invention also sets up wet-film humidifying section 11 and ozone generator 12, makes when needing adjusting ambient air humidity in facility
Wet-film humidifying function can be started, ozone generator 12 is opened when needing ozonization in facility.At return air inlet 16
When ambient humidity is different from the system setting value in the detection facility of air return humiture transmitter 17, wet film is turned on and off and controlled
Humidifier section 11.Gas concentration lwevel in the detection facility of gas concentration lwevel 19 of return air inlet 16 is arranged to set higher than the system
Fresh-air fan 13 and return air fan 24 are turned on and off and controlled after value, realize the perfect condition of the miniclimate in facility.
The core component of energy regenerating section 6 in the present invention be one with 10-20 revs/min of speed constantly do circulation it is past
The cellular device moved again.It using special alloy aluminium as carrier, will be nontoxic, tasteless environmental protection high-tech side used for heat-storage material
Method synthesizes, and is assemblied in one or so or up and down in the metal cabinet of marker space by transmission device drive belt rotation.Winter operation
When accumulation of heat recovery heat, cold recovery cold is raiseeed during summer, has reached the purpose of energy-conservation.Heat recovery efficiency reaches more than 70%, drop
Cold heat load and power consumption in low air-conditioning system operation, 6 energy regenerating section service lifes were up to 20 years.
The return air fan 24 of fresh-air fan 13 uses frequency conversion centrifugal fan in the present invention, then fresh air inlet humiture pick-up
Device 2, fresh air outlet humiture transducer 14, return air inlet humiture transducer 17 and return air outlet humiture transducer 23 all may be used
Gearshift adjustment is carried out to fresh-air fan 13 and return air fan 24, saves electric energy.
Economizer bank 8 makes copper using seamless copper tube set aluminium wing heat exchanger tube with advanced mechanical tube mode in the present invention
Pipe and aluminum fin-stock contact are close, and plus rational water route stroke, pipe is away from a pitch of fins makes heat exchanger tube have good heat-transfer, and air hinders
Power is small, compact-sized, in light weight.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are enable to realize or using the present invention.
A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention
The embodiments shown herein is not intended to be limited to, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one
The most wide scope caused.