CN207400063U - A kind of edible mushroom greenhouse aeration structure - Google Patents
A kind of edible mushroom greenhouse aeration structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN207400063U CN207400063U CN201721423732.7U CN201721423732U CN207400063U CN 207400063 U CN207400063 U CN 207400063U CN 201721423732 U CN201721423732 U CN 201721423732U CN 207400063 U CN207400063 U CN 207400063U
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- aeration structure
- edible mushroom
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Abstract
A kind of edible mushroom greenhouse aeration structure, include the air inlet pipeline arranged on greenhouse air inlet and the air outlet pipeline arranged on greenhouse air outlet, be equipped with Electric air valve (1), turbulent heat regenerator (2) and interior circulating fan (3) successively on the air inlet pipeline;The air outlet pipeline is in and two-way is divided to set, and leads to the sirocco reclamation air inlet of turbulent heat regenerator all the way, via leading to air after turbulent heat regenerator;The pipeline composition that another way leads to the air inlet of interior circulating fan, leads to interior circulating fan with turbulent heat regenerator is arranged in parallel;A kind of edible mushroom greenhouse is re-introduced into aeration structure, with the above arrangement, the air discharged out of greenhouse and fresh air are carried out turbulent-flow heat-exchanging in greenhouse, realizes ventilation parameters in greenhouse.A kind of edible mushroom greenhouse aeration structure of the utility model can be established to the adjustable aeration structure of humiture in greenhouse, and reduce greenhouse inner air flow is influenced by seasonal and outside air state, ensures the growth cycle and quality of crop.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to greenhouse crops ventilation field, and in particular to a kind of edible mushroom greenhouse aeration structure.
Background technology
Edible mushroom greenhouse cultivation is the traditional plantation project in China, and now domestic, external market demand is very big, has become
The main project earned foreign exchange for China's Agricultural Export.It is mainly to be opened/closed logical by opening up to the air adjustment of crop in greenhouse at present
Hole realized by way of natural wind convection current, this kind of mode causes indefinite sexual factor larger with the variation in season in the four seasons, and
Humiture parameter is larger, so as to it cannot be guaranteed that the growth quality demand of edible mushroom, influence crop actual production, so as to causing pair
The influence of economic benefit.
Application No.:201621123119.9 utility model application discloses " one kind is strongly fragrant to cover crop ventilating system ", by
Air compressor, main pipeline, branch vent, gas exhausting stone, branch's connecting tube, fumigating gas generator composition, use the ventage
Main pipeline, branch vent, gas exhausting stone are arranged at crop field, field holding per 1-3 square metres by system before crop forms strongly fragrant cover
One gas exhausting stone, air compressor is opened when crop grows into the vigorous stage, and gas exhausting stone is made to divulge information in field air-dispersing, is kept
Crop is strongly fragrant to cover zonal ventilation smoothness, when it is strongly fragrant cover area crops and need using fumigating medicine when, fumigating medicine is placed in fumigating gas
In generator, generate drug and haze, by main pipeline, branch vent, gas exhausting stone on fumigating medicine stroll crop plant.
Utility model content
To solve problem above, the utility model provides a kind of edible mushroom greenhouse aeration structure, technical solution tool
Body is as follows:
A kind of edible mushroom greenhouse aeration structure includes arranged on the air inlet pipeline of greenhouse air inlet and arranged on greenhouse outlet air
The air outlet pipeline of mouth, it is characterised in that:
It is equipped with Electric air valve (1), turbulent heat regenerator (2) and interior circulating fan (3) successively on the air inlet pipeline;
The air outlet pipeline is in and two-way is divided to set,
Lead to the sirocco reclamation air inlet of turbulent heat regenerator all the way, via leading to air after turbulent heat regenerator;
Another way leads to the air inlet of interior circulating fan, leads to the pipeline composition of interior circulating fan simultaneously with turbulent heat regenerator
Connection is set;
A kind of edible mushroom greenhouse with aeration structure, with the above arrangement, by the air discharged out of greenhouse with it is new
Wind carries out turbulent-flow heat-exchanging and is re-introduced into greenhouse, realizes ventilation parameters in greenhouse.
A kind of edible mushroom greenhouse aeration structure according to the present utility model, it is characterised in that:
Heat exchanger (4) and humidifier (5) are also set gradually between greenhouse air inlet and interior circulating fan,
The temperature that the heat exchanger is entered the wind for adjusting;
The humidity that the humidifier is entered the wind for adjusting.
A kind of edible mushroom greenhouse aeration structure according to the present utility model, it is characterised in that:
The heat exchanger is finned heat exchanger.
A kind of edible mushroom greenhouse aeration structure according to the present utility model, it is characterised in that:
Between the interior circulating fan (3) and heat exchanger (4), water meter cooler (6) is additionally provided with,
The water inlet pipe of the water meter cooler leads to underground water, is used as conversion heat source by underground water, to the heat exchanger that cooperates
The temperature of air inlet pipeline is adjusted.
A kind of edible mushroom greenhouse aeration structure according to the present utility model, it is characterised in that:
Stainless steel water-collecting tray is equipped in the lower section of the heat exchanger,
Water tank (7) is set by the humidifier,
The stainless steel water-collecting tray pipeline is connected to water tank,
The water tank is used to provide humidifier humidifies water.
A kind of edible mushroom greenhouse aeration structure of the utility model,
First, the aeration structure being made up of turbulent heat regenerator and interior circulating fan with pipeline, realizes greenhouse ventage
The basic adjusting of system, by by turbulent heat regenerator, being changed turbulent flow is carried out with fresh air by the air discharged out of greenhouse
Heat carries out pre-heater or pre-cooler to fresh air, carries out heat transfer recycling, so as to effectively avoid the loss of cooling and heating load, reaches efficient
Energy saving purpose;
Secondly, heat exchanger is set, heat exchange is carried out by heat exchanger via the fresh air after turbulent-flow heat-exchanging, can prevent logical fresh air
When, fresh air is introduced directly into greenhouse, the phenomenon that non-uniform temperature occurs, ensures canopy temperature homogeneous constant;
Again, using water meter cooler precooling, the cold in underground water is fully recovered in fresh air, reduces the air inlet of fresh air
Temperature reaches the load for effectively reducing refrigeration;It, can only using this technology, without starting substitution gas, with regard to energy and in transition season
Achieve the purpose that divulge information to greenhouse constant temperature;
Finally, stainless steel water-collecting tray is added below heat exchanger, water tank is set in humidifier side, is catchmented by stainless steel
The water that disk condenses heat exchanger is collected in water tank, in case humidifier uses, so as to fulfill the saving of water resource.
A kind of edible mushroom greenhouse aeration structure of the utility model, with the above arrangement, establishing to humiture in greenhouse
Adjustable aeration structure, reduce greenhouse inner air flow is influenced by seasonal and outside air state, ensures the growth of crop
Cycle and quality.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model.
In figure, 1 is Electric air valve;2 be turbulent heat regenerator;3 be interior circulating fan;4 be heat exchanger;5 be humidifier;6
For water meter cooler;7 be water tank.
Specific embodiment
In the following, a kind of edible mushroom greenhouse ventilation of the utility model is tied according to specification drawings and specific embodiments
Structure is further described in detail.
A kind of edible mushroom greenhouse aeration structure as shown in Figure 1, include arranged on greenhouse air inlet air inlet pipeline and
Arranged on the air outlet pipeline of greenhouse air outlet,
It is equipped with Electric air valve (1), turbulent heat regenerator (2) and interior circulating fan (3) successively on the air inlet pipeline;
The air outlet pipeline is in and two-way is divided to set,
Lead to the sirocco reclamation air inlet of turbulent heat regenerator all the way, via leading to air after turbulent heat regenerator;
Another way leads to the air inlet of interior circulating fan, leads to the pipeline composition of interior circulating fan simultaneously with turbulent heat regenerator
Connection is set;
A kind of edible mushroom greenhouse with aeration structure, with the above arrangement, by the air discharged out of greenhouse with it is new
Wind carries out turbulent-flow heat-exchanging and is re-introduced into greenhouse, realizes ventilation parameters in greenhouse.
Wherein,
Heat exchanger (4) and humidifier (5) are also set gradually between greenhouse air inlet and interior circulating fan,
The temperature that the heat exchanger is entered the wind for adjusting;
The humidity that the humidifier is entered the wind for adjusting.
Wherein,
The heat exchanger is finned heat exchanger.
Wherein,
Between the interior circulating fan (3) and heat exchanger (4), water meter cooler (6) is additionally provided with,
The water inlet pipe of the water meter cooler leads to underground water, is used as conversion heat source by underground water, to the heat exchanger that cooperates
The temperature of air inlet pipeline is adjusted.
Wherein,
Stainless steel water-collecting tray is equipped in the lower section of the heat exchanger,
Water tank (7) is set by the humidifier,
The stainless steel water-collecting tray pipeline is connected to water tank,
The water tank is used to provide humidifier humidifies water.
The course of work:
Start aeration structure, open Electric air valve, fresh air is introduced by air inlet pipeline in turbulent heat regenerator, by turbulent flow
Heat regenerator with carrying out turbulent-flow heat-exchanging by the wind discharged in greenhouse by air outlet pipeline, is then returned the fresh air of entrance by turbulent heat
By the wind after turbulent-flow heat-exchanging via Pipeline transport to interior circulating fan during receipts;Heat exchanger is sent by interior circulating fan and carries out hot friendship
It changes, then leads to greenhouse air inlet, realize the ventilation parameters to the stabilization humiture in greenhouse;
Wherein, lead in greenhouse air outlet on the pipeline of turbulent heat regenerator recuperation of heat air inlet, it is inside to separate a-road-through
Circulating fan, the pipeline composition that interior circulating fan is led to turbulent heat regenerator are arranged in parallel, and realize the maximization Xun Huan of ventilation
It utilizes, saves the energy consumption of aeration structure;
Wherein, water meter cooler is also added between interior circulating fan and heat exchanger, using underground water as conversion heat source, profit
During with refrigeration, underground water temperature is lower than air themperature, during heating, the underground water temperature characteristic higher than air themperature, by underground water
In cold or heat be fully recovered in fresh air, reduce or promoted the temperature of fresh air, reach and be effectively reduced heat exchanger and making
Cold or heating load extends the service life of heat exchanger, the periodical saving of cost of implementation.
In spring, humidifier, heat exchanger and water meter cooler, isolated operation remainder equipment can be closed;
In the fall, heat exchanger and water meter cooler, isolated operation remainder equipment can be closed;
In season of summer and winter, visual specific external world situation determines the equipment specifically to put into operation in structure;
It puts into operation so as to fulfill the suitability suitable for Various Seasonal, realizes the maximum cost savings of operation.
A kind of edible mushroom greenhouse aeration structure of the utility model,
First, the aeration structure being made up of turbulent heat regenerator and interior circulating fan with pipeline, realizes greenhouse ventage
The basic adjusting of system, by by turbulent heat regenerator, being changed turbulent flow is carried out with fresh air by the air discharged out of greenhouse
Heat carries out pre-heater or pre-cooler to fresh air, carries out heat transfer recycling, so as to effectively avoid the loss of cooling and heating load, reaches efficient
Energy saving purpose;
Secondly, heat exchanger is set, heat exchange is carried out by heat exchanger via the fresh air after turbulent-flow heat-exchanging, can prevent logical fresh air
When, fresh air is introduced directly into greenhouse, the phenomenon that non-uniform temperature occurs, ensures canopy temperature homogeneous constant;
Again, using water meter cooler precooling, the cold in underground water is fully recovered in fresh air, reduces the air inlet of fresh air
Temperature reaches the load for effectively reducing refrigeration;It, can only using this technology, without starting substitution gas, with regard to energy and in transition season
Achieve the purpose that divulge information to greenhouse constant temperature;
Finally, stainless steel water-collecting tray is added below heat exchanger, water tank is set in humidifier side, is catchmented by stainless steel
The water that disk condenses heat exchanger is collected in water tank, in case humidifier uses, so as to fulfill the saving of water resource.
A kind of edible mushroom greenhouse aeration structure of the utility model, with the above arrangement, establishing to humiture in greenhouse
Adjustable aeration structure, reduce greenhouse inner air flow is influenced by seasonal and outside air state, ensures the growth of crop
Cycle and quality.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of edible mushroom greenhouse aeration structure includes arranged on the air inlet pipeline of greenhouse air inlet and arranged on greenhouse air outlet
Air outlet pipeline, it is characterised in that:
It is equipped with Electric air valve (1), turbulent heat regenerator (2) and interior circulating fan (3) successively on the air inlet pipeline;
The air outlet pipeline is in and two-way is divided to set,
Lead to the sirocco reclamation air inlet of turbulent heat regenerator all the way, via leading to air after turbulent heat regenerator;
The pipeline composition that another way leads to the air inlet of interior circulating fan, leads to interior circulating fan with turbulent heat regenerator in parallel is set
It puts;
A kind of edible mushroom greenhouse with aeration structure, with the above arrangement, by the air discharged out of greenhouse and fresh air into
Row turbulent-flow heat-exchanging is re-introduced into greenhouse, realizes ventilation parameters in greenhouse.
2. a kind of edible mushroom greenhouse aeration structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Heat exchanger (4) and humidifier (5) are also set gradually between greenhouse air inlet and interior circulating fan,
The temperature that the heat exchanger is entered the wind for adjusting;
The humidity that the humidifier is entered the wind for adjusting.
3. a kind of edible mushroom greenhouse aeration structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The heat exchanger is finned heat exchanger.
4. a kind of edible mushroom greenhouse aeration structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
Between the interior circulating fan (3) and heat exchanger (4), water meter cooler (6) is additionally provided with,
The water inlet pipe of the water meter cooler leads to underground water, by underground water be used as conversion heat source, to cooperate heat exchanger into
The temperature of air pipe line is adjusted.
5. a kind of edible mushroom greenhouse aeration structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
Stainless steel water-collecting tray is equipped in the lower section of the heat exchanger,
Water tank (7) is set by the humidifier,
The stainless steel water-collecting tray pipeline is connected to water tank,
The water tank is used to provide humidifier humidifies water.
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CN201721423732.7U CN207400063U (en) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | A kind of edible mushroom greenhouse aeration structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019085515A1 (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2019-05-09 | 江苏天舒电器有限公司 | Central processing system for environment in edible fungus cultivation greenhouse |
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2017
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2019085515A1 (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2019-05-09 | 江苏天舒电器有限公司 | Central processing system for environment in edible fungus cultivation greenhouse |
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