CN205608564U - Intelligent environmental control system of chicken coop - Google Patents

Intelligent environmental control system of chicken coop Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205608564U
CN205608564U CN201620097499.7U CN201620097499U CN205608564U CN 205608564 U CN205608564 U CN 205608564U CN 201620097499 U CN201620097499 U CN 201620097499U CN 205608564 U CN205608564 U CN 205608564U
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China
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equipment
sensor
controller
ventilation
control system
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620097499.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李保全
曹彦博
于群
王冉冉
王祥龙
刘莫尘
王震
齐苗苗
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Shandong Agricultural University
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Shandong Agricultural University
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Publication of CN205608564U publication Critical patent/CN205608564U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent environmental control system of chicken coop, intelligence environmental control system includes controller and environmental parameter collection equipment, still includes ventilation equipment, firing equipment, cooling device, spraying apparatus and benefit optical equipment, environmental parameter collection equipment includes carbon dioxide sensor, carbon monoxide transducer, ammonia gas sensor, dust sensor, air velocity transducer, temperature and humidity sensor and light intensity sensor, wherein carbon dioxide sensor, carbon monoxide transducer, ammonia gas sensor, dust sensor, air velocity transducer, temperature and humidity sensor and light intensity sensor's output is connected with the controller respectively to the environmental information that will gather conveys the controller in real time, the output control terminal of controller is connected with ventilation equipment, firing equipment, cooling device, spraying apparatus and benefit optical equipment respectively, creates an environment that is favorable to the meat chicken to be grown.

Description

A kind of intelligent environment control system of hen house
Technical field
This utility model relates to the full-automatic control system of environment in hen house, it is applied to the raising of chicken farm broiler, it is to ventilation, temperature, humidity and ammonia, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, the control system of the isocyatic environment of dust in environment of chicken house, especially relates to the intelligent environment control system of a kind of hen house.
Background technology
Cage bird is the most common in broiler breeding industry, has and is easy to large-scale farming and manages the advantages such as simple, and cage bird growth is fast, and culture benefit is higher.Along with the development scale of broiler breeding industry is increasing, the environmental requirement to hen house is more and more higher.Underbed water absorption in hen house is the strongest, when hen house humiture is too high, when chicken manure is cleared up the most in time and ventilation condition is bad, moist underbed and the mixing of chicken manure, promote the corruption speed of chicken manure, and then accelerating the ammonia generation in hen house, the monitoring to the ammonia in hen house and humiture etc. is significant to the growth of chicken group.Existing environment of chicken house monitoring system generally includes temperature sensor, microcontroller and warning circuit etc., when occurring to report to the police.Staff is made to take certain measure.This systemic-function is single, and automaticity is low, is not easy to promote the use of.
This utility model, in order to overcome drawbacks described above, has carried out useful improvement.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, it is provided that the intelligent environment control system of a kind of hen house.
To achieve these goals, this utility model is by the following technical solutions:
nullA kind of intelligent environment control system of hen house,Described intelligent environment control system includes controller and ambient parameter collecting device,Its special character also resides in: also include ventilation installation、Firing equipment、Cooling system、Spraying apparatus and light filling equipment,Wherein,Described ambient parameter collecting device includes carbon dioxide sensor、Carbon monoxide transducer、Ammonia gas sensor、Dust sensor、Air velocity transducer、Temperature Humidity Sensor and optical sensor,Wherein said carbon dioxide sensor、Carbon monoxide transducer、Ammonia gas sensor、Dust sensor、Air velocity transducer、The outfan of Temperature Humidity Sensor and optical sensor is connected with controller respectively,And the environmental information collected is sent to controller in real time,The output control terminal of described controller respectively with ventilation installation、Firing equipment、Cooling system、Spraying apparatus and light filling equipment connect,And control ventilation installation respectively according to the information of ambient parameter collecting device collection、Firing equipment、Cooling system、Spraying apparatus and the operation of light filling equipment;
Further, described ventilation installation includes three groups of ventilation blowers, wherein first group of ventilation blower is provided with converter, based on ventilation blower, the minimum ventilation rate of chicken group in guarantee hen house, second group of ventilation blower is cooling ventilation blower, is used for lowering the temperature, 3rd group of ventilation blower is dedusting ventilator, is used for getting rid of the waste gas in hen house and dust;
Further, described firing equipment is made up of heater unit and hot mist equipment, the heating of described firing equipment can use electric heater heating and hot mist to heat two ways, described heater unit and hot mist equipment are connected with the output control terminal of controller respectively, also being electrically connected with level alarm for water in described hot mist equipment, when in described hot mist equipment, the water level of water tank is reduced to minimum point, level alarm for water alarm adds water;
Further, described cooling system includes the cooling ventilation blower in ventilation installation and cascade equipment, the output control terminal of described controller is connected with cooling ventilation blower and cascade equipment respectively, being parallel with water pump between controller and cascade equipment, described controller realizes the operation of cascade equipment also by the operation controlling water pump simultaneously;
Further, described light filling equipment includes light compensating lamp and control circuit, described controller starts according to the illuminance information that optical sensor transmits or extinguishes light filling equipment, and the moisture signal that described controller comes by receiving Temperature Humidity Sensor to transmit controls startup and the stopping of spraying apparatus.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: this utility model provides the intelligent environment control system of a kind of hen house, have the advantages that 1, native system simple in construction, it is easy to operation, functional diversities;2, native system adjusts environment in hen house according to the different demands of the different days of broiler in good time;3, too high when indoor temperature and indoor/outdoor temperature-difference little, simple by aeration-cooling DeGrain time, native system can start cascade equipment and lower the temperature;4, native system uses electric heater heating and hot mist heating two ways, can be by hen house humidity index automatic decision mode of heating.There is provided a good growing environment for chicken, improve yield and the quality of chicken, reduce labour force, increase work efficiency, reduce cost and realize the full-automatic improvement to environment of chicken house, thus creating an environment being conducive to growth of meat chicken.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this utility model hen house intelligent environment control system;
Fig. 2 is firing equipment control structure figure of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is cooling system control structure figure of the present utility model.
Reference: 1. carbon dioxide sensor;2. carbon monoxide transducer;3. ammonia gas sensor;4. dust sensor;5. air velocity transducer;6. Temperature Humidity Sensor;7. optical sensor;8. ventilation installation;9. firing equipment;10. cooling system;11. spraying apparatus;12. light filling equipment;13. controllers;14. warm air equipments;15. hot mist equipment;16. hen houses;17. water level alarm systems;18. ventilation blowers;19. cascade equipment;20. water pumps.
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, this utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
nullEmbodiment overall structure of the present utility model is with reference to shown in Fig. 1,A kind of intelligent environment control system of hen house,Described intelligent environment control system includes controller and ambient parameter collecting device,Also include ventilation installation 8、Firing equipment 9、Cooling system 10、Spraying apparatus 11 and light filling equipment 12,Wherein,Described ambient parameter collecting device includes carbon dioxide sensor 1、Carbon monoxide transducer 2、Ammonia gas sensor 3、Dust sensor 4、Air velocity transducer 5、Temperature Humidity Sensor 6 and optical sensor 7,Wherein said carbon dioxide sensor 1、Carbon monoxide transducer 2、Ammonia gas sensor 3、Dust sensor 4、Air velocity transducer 5、The outfan of Temperature Humidity Sensor 6 and optical sensor 7 is connected with controller 13 respectively,And the environmental information collected is sent to controller 13 in real time,The output control terminal of described controller 13 ventilation installation 8 respectively、Firing equipment 9、Cooling system 10、Spraying apparatus 11 and light filling equipment 12,And control ventilation installation 8 respectively according to the information of ambient parameter collecting device collection、Firing equipment 9、Cooling system 10、Spraying apparatus 11 and the operation of light filling equipment 12.
The heating of the intelligent environment control system of this utility model hen house is with reference to shown in Fig. 2, firing equipment is made up of heater unit 14 and hot mist equipment 15, the heating of described firing equipment 9 can use electric heater heating and hot mist to heat two ways, described heater unit 14 and hot mist equipment 15 output control terminal with controller 13 respectively is connected, described hot mist equipment 15 is also electrically connected with level alarm for water 17, when in hen house, temperature is less than T1, then in the hen house that Temperature Humidity Sensor 6 will detect, humiture information is sent to controller 13.If now humidity is in the range of suitable growth of meat chicken, controller 13 sends instruction startup heater unit 14 and heats.Temperature reaches to stop heating during programmed values.If now humidity is less than the minimum humidity of suitable growth of meat chicken, controller 13 sends the instruction hot mist equipment 15 of startup and heats.Temperature reaches to stop heating during setting value.Electrically connecting level alarm for water 17 in hot mist equipment 15, when water level is reduced to minimum point, level alarm for water 17 alarm adds water.Ventilation installation 8 includes three groups of ventilation blowers, wherein first group of ventilation blower is provided with converter, based on ventilation blower, the minimum ventilation rate of chicken group in guarantee hen house, second group of ventilation blower is cooling ventilation blower 18, being used for lowering the temperature, the 3rd group of ventilation blower is dedusting ventilator, is used for getting rid of the waste gas in hen house and dust.
Cooling system includes the cooling ventilation blower 18 in ventilation installation and cascade equipment 19, the output control terminal of described controller 13 is connected with cooling ventilation blower 18 and cascade equipment 19 respectively, between controller 13 and cascade equipment 19, it is parallel with water pump 20 simultaneously, described controller 13 realizes the operation of cascade equipment 19 also by the operation controlling water pump 20, when in hen house, temperature is higher than T2, Temperature Humidity Sensor 6 sends the information monitored to controller 13, controller 13 starts cooling ventilation blower 18 and lowers the temperature, and temperature reaches to stop cooling during setting value.If starting cascade equipment 19 when indoor/outdoor temperature-difference is little to lower the temperature, temperature reaches to stop cooling during setting value.
Ventilation Control (wind speed V1): when wind speed is less than V1 in hen house, controller 13 starts basis ventilation blower when receiving the wind speed information of air velocity transducer 5 transmission, when wind speed reaches setting value, basis ventilation blower stops.When in hen house, the exhaust gas concentration such as carbon dioxide and dust concentration are higher than broiler suitable concentration, controller 13 receives information that sensor transmits and sends instruction and start dedusting ventilator.
(in this age in days, the relative humidity of suitable growth of meat chicken is (φ 1~φ 2) to humid control: start spraying apparatus 11 after controller 13 receives the information that Temperature Humidity Sensor 6 sends when hen house humidity φ is less than φ 1, stops spraying when reaching setting value.Illuminance controls the illuminance delivering order that controller transmits according to optical sensor 7 when intensity of illumination is less than setting value and starts light compensating lamp, and when reaching setting value, light compensating lamp extinguishes.
The above embodiment only have expressed a kind of embodiment of the present utility model, but therefore can not be interpreted as the restriction to this utility model scope.It should be pointed out that, for the person of ordinary skill of the art, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, it is also possible to make some deformation and improvement, these broadly fall into protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

  1. null1. the intelligent environment control system of a hen house,Described intelligent environment control system includes controller and ambient parameter collecting device,It is characterized in that: also include ventilation installation、Firing equipment、Cooling system、Spraying apparatus and light filling equipment,Wherein,Described ambient parameter collecting device includes carbon dioxide sensor、Carbon monoxide transducer、Ammonia gas sensor、Dust sensor、Air velocity transducer、Temperature Humidity Sensor and optical sensor,Wherein said carbon dioxide sensor、Carbon monoxide transducer、Ammonia gas sensor、Dust sensor、Air velocity transducer、The outfan of Temperature Humidity Sensor and optical sensor is connected with controller respectively,And the environmental information collected is sent to controller in real time,The output control terminal of described controller respectively with ventilation installation、Firing equipment、Cooling system、Spraying apparatus and light filling equipment connect,And control ventilation installation respectively according to the information of ambient parameter collecting device collection、Firing equipment、Cooling system、Spraying apparatus and the operation of light filling equipment.
  2. The intelligent environment control system of a kind of hen house the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ventilation installation includes three groups of ventilation blowers, wherein first group of ventilation blower is provided with converter, based on ventilation blower, the minimum ventilation rate of chicken group in guarantee hen house, second group of ventilation blower is cooling ventilation blower, is used for lowering the temperature, 3rd group of ventilation blower is dedusting ventilator, is used for getting rid of the waste gas in hen house and dust.
  3. The intelligent environment control system of a kind of hen house the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described firing equipment is made up of heater unit and hot mist equipment, the heating of described firing equipment can use electric heater heating and hot mist to heat two ways, described heater unit and hot mist equipment are connected with the output control terminal of controller respectively, also being electrically connected with level alarm for water in described hot mist equipment, when in described hot mist equipment, the water level of water tank is reduced to minimum point, level alarm for water alarm adds water.
  4. The intelligent environment control system of a kind of hen house the most according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: cooling ventilation blower that described cooling system includes in ventilation installation and cascade equipment, the output control terminal of described controller is connected with cooling ventilation blower and cascade equipment respectively, being parallel with water pump between controller and cascade equipment, described controller realizes the operation of cascade equipment also by the operation controlling water pump simultaneously.
  5. The intelligent environment control system of a kind of hen house the most according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described light filling equipment includes light compensating lamp and control circuit, described controller starts according to the illuminance information that optical sensor transmits or extinguishes light filling equipment, and the moisture signal that described controller comes by receiving Temperature Humidity Sensor to transmit controls startup and the stopping of spraying apparatus.
CN201620097499.7U 2016-06-13 2016-06-13 Intelligent environmental control system of chicken coop Expired - Fee Related CN205608564U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106444935A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-02-22 李慧杰 Environmental parameter acquisition and control system for sheep house
CN106718359A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-31 河南省莱恩月季繁育有限公司 A kind of full photonursery stock growing intermittent spraying system
CN108491013A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-09-04 江西省计算技术研究所 A kind of henhouse monitor control system and method
CN109992025A (en) * 2017-12-30 2019-07-09 武汉融创信息技术有限公司 Henhouse management system based on Internet of Things

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106444935A (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-02-22 李慧杰 Environmental parameter acquisition and control system for sheep house
CN106718359A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-31 河南省莱恩月季繁育有限公司 A kind of full photonursery stock growing intermittent spraying system
CN109992025A (en) * 2017-12-30 2019-07-09 武汉融创信息技术有限公司 Henhouse management system based on Internet of Things
CN108491013A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-09-04 江西省计算技术研究所 A kind of henhouse monitor control system and method

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GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Li Baoquan

Inventor after: Cao Yanbo

Inventor after: Yu Qun

Inventor after: Wang Ranran

Inventor after: Wang Xianglong

Inventor after: Liu Mochen

Inventor after: Wang Zhen

Inventor after: Qi Miaomiao

Inventor before: Li Baoquan

Inventor before: Cao Yanbo

Inventor before: Yu Qun

Inventor before: Wang Ranran

Inventor before: Wang Xianglong

Inventor before: Liu Mochen

Inventor before: Wang Zhen

Inventor before: Qi Miaomiao

COR Change of bibliographic data
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160928

Termination date: 20170613

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee