CN104255533A - Hog house cooling device - Google Patents
Hog house cooling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104255533A CN104255533A CN201410541503.XA CN201410541503A CN104255533A CN 104255533 A CN104255533 A CN 104255533A CN 201410541503 A CN201410541503 A CN 201410541503A CN 104255533 A CN104255533 A CN 104255533A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pig house
- supervisor
- hog house
- water supply
- house body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008642 heat stress Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 description 47
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000011165 process development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000004003 subcutaneous fat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000106 sweat gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/0047—Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
- A01K1/0082—Water misting or cooling systems
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to a hog house cooling device. The hog house cooling device comprises a hog house body, wherein a triangle roof is arranged at the top of the hog house body, a main pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the triangle roof in the horizontal direction, one end of the main pipe is sealed, the other end of the main pipe extends in bending mode, penetrates into the hog house body, and then is connected with a water supply device located in the hog house body, the water supply device comprises an electronic control water supply pipeline or two electronic control water supply pipelines, each electronic control water supply pipeline is electrically connected with a temperature control device located in the hog house body, a plurality of atomizers communicated with the main pipe are evenly arranged on the main pipe, and spraying directions of the atomizers are vertically upwards. The hog house cooling device is low in cost and convenient to use, can reduce indoor temperature into a temperature range suitable for hogs, can improve the life comfort level of the hogs, improves behavior and welfare of the hogs, can prevent heat stress from being generated, improves production performance, improves quality of animal products, and improves economic benefits.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to livestock-raising technical field, specifically a kind of pig house heat sink.
Background technology
Pig heat stress refers to and affects by hot weather the abnormal response causing pig body, and the temperature environment of superelevation can cause the heat stress of pig, and Swine Production achievement is significantly declined.Pig is homeothermal animal, subcutaneous fat depth, and sweat gland is undeveloped, and in body, heat energy distributes comparatively slow, and be bad to carry out regulate body temperature by skin evaporative heat loss, therefore pig is very thermo-labile.Time in environmental optima temperature range, heat production and the heat radiation of pig maintain dynamic equilibrium, and the thermostasis of pig, fast growth, efficiency of feed utilization is high, and premunition is strong.
China's pig industry production scale, intensive, batch production process development, the impact of heat stress on the aspect such as productivity, reproductive performance of pig is day by day serious.Arrive whenever hot season, because heat stress brings the proportion of economic loss to increase, even if ventilation, cooling of shading, minimizing radiation, and adjust stocking density, ensure drinking water quality, improve pig nutrition, interpolation feeding with medicine, can not avoid completely.
Blower fan cooling measure be by assembling in one end body of wall of pig house, the hot-air of inside pig house and the external world can exchange by it, the temperature in pig house can be reduced to a certain extent, but when weather very hot or damp and hot time, pig house outside humidity also very high, even if the air exchange of carrying out inside and outside by blower fan also almost falls flat.The fan noise that particularly blower fan is operationally huge and air-flow, also have its noise of blower fan of some band shutters to be more different from ordinary, these all have negative impact to swinery and feeding and management personnel.
Wet curtain cooling system is installed in pig house body of wall by wet curtain, the air in the external world can be lowered the temperature by it, and is transported in pig house, and namely extraneous high temperature air is when the water through lower temperature in wet curtain, can be taken in pig house by flowing water cooling, play the effect of cooling.Production practices show, wet curtain cooling system can play good cooling effect, but can not perfectly perform to due effect in abnormal hot weather, and the heat stress phenomenon of pig still may occur aborning.
Also have the atomization cooling measure of some inside pig houses, although can lower the temperature to a certain extent, in hot and humid weather, moisture atomization can produce higher humidity, totally unfavorable to production, even can increase the weight of the generation of swinery heat stress phenomenon.The long-term atomization moisture of house can accelerate the erosion to the production facility in pig house in addition.
Central air-conditioning cooling system can reach good cooling-down effect, but its cost and use cost are very high, and be not suitable for general scale pig farm and porcine specy, its range of application is very limited.
At present, the solution do not had.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to make up deficiency of the prior art, and provide a kind of pig house heat sink, this apparatus cost is cheap, easy to use, improves swinery life comfort level, improves behavior and the welfare of pig.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its technical problem takes: a kind of pig house heat sink, comprise pig house body, the top of described pig house body is gable top, and the top on roof is fixedly installed supervisor in the horizontal, one end of described supervisor is closed, the other end of supervisor bends extension and to penetrate in pig house body and connect and be positioned at the intrinsic water supply installation of pig house, described water supply installation comprises a road or the automatically controlled supply channel of two-way, described automatically controlled supply channel be positioned at the intrinsic temperature control equipment of pig house and be electrically connected; Described supervisor is evenly provided with some atomizers be communicated with supervisor, and the injection direction of atomizer all straight up.
Further, described temperature control equipment comprises temperature sensor, digital comparator, single-chip microcomputer, timer, drive circuit and execution components and parts, described temperature sensor is connected with digital comparator, described digital comparator is connected with single-chip microcomputer respectively with timer, single-chip microcomputer is connected with the signal input part of drive circuit, drive circuit is for driving execution components and parts, and the normally-closed contact of described timer is serially connected in and performs in components and parts electric power loop.
Further, described automatically controlled supply channel is the pipeline comprising water pump, and the motor of described water pump is electrically connected with temperature control equipment, and described water pump is placed in pond.
Further, described automatically controlled supply channel is the pipeline comprising magnetic valve, and described magnetic valve is electrically connected with temperature control equipment, and magnetic valve one end connects supervisor, and the other end connects tap water pipe line.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the distance that native system adopts atomizer interval suitable is arranged, water smoke spraying can be carried out equably, roof is all shrouded among water smoke, and water droplet also can drop on roof when falling, Absorbable rod take away a large amount of heats when water smoke and moisture evaporation under strong illumination or high temperature, stop heat to transmit in pig house and the heat can taken away in pig house, play obviously cooling-down effect;
Water pump in the present invention and magnetic valve both can work independently and also can work simultaneously, were suitable for the plant under different scales and condition respectively, the use also can standbyly met an urgent need or the need of using water wisely.
The present invention is cheap, easy to use, very efficiently indoor temperature can be reduced to the temperature range that swinery is suitable, swinery life comfort level can not only be improved, improve behavior and the welfare of pig, and heat stress can also be avoided to occur, improve productivity, improve Animal product quality, too increase economic interests.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the temperature principle control block diagram in the present invention;
In figure: 1, pig house body, 2, atomizer, 3, supervisor, 4, roof, 5, temperature control equipment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 2, the present invention is further illustrated:
A kind of pig house heat sink, comprise pig house body 1, the top of described pig house body 1 is gable top, and the top on roof is fixedly installed supervisor 3 in the horizontal, one end of described supervisor 3 is closed, the other end of supervisor 3 bends to extend and penetrates in pig house body 1 and connect the water supply installation being positioned at pig house body 1, and described water supply installation comprises a road or the automatically controlled supply channel of two-way, and described automatically controlled supply channel is electrically connected with the temperature control equipment 5 being positioned at pig house body 1; Described supervisor 3 is evenly provided with some atomizers 2 be communicated with supervisor 3, and the injection direction of atomizer 2 all straight up.
In the present invention, described temperature control equipment 5 comprises temperature sensor, digital comparator, single-chip microcomputer, timer, drive circuit and execution components and parts, described temperature sensor is connected with digital comparator, described digital comparator is connected with single-chip microcomputer respectively with timer, single-chip microcomputer is connected with the signal input part of drive circuit, drive circuit is for driving execution components and parts, and the normally-closed contact of described timer is serially connected in and performs in components and parts electric power loop.
In the present invention, described automatically controlled supply channel is the pipeline comprising water pump, and the motor of described water pump is electrically connected with temperature control equipment 5, and described water pump is placed in pond.
In the present invention, described automatically controlled supply channel is the pipeline comprising magnetic valve, and described magnetic valve is electrically connected with temperature control equipment 5, and magnetic valve one end connects supervisor 3, and the other end connects tap water pipe line.
Operation principle of the present invention is: in use, the motor of water pump is electrically connected with drive circuit in the present invention, and the water inlet of water pump is connected with pond by water-supply-pipe, and delivery port is connected with supervisor 3; Magnetic valve in the present invention is electrically connected with drive circuit, and magnetic valve one end connects supervisor 3, and the other end connects tap water pipe line.The present invention designs according to Problems existing in current plant, utilize the cooling effect of moisture and the principle of moisture vaporization absorption heat, very efficiently indoor temperature can be reduced in the suitable temperature range of swinery, when the temperature in pig house body 1 is higher than 25 DEG C, information is sent to single-chip microcomputer through digital comparator by temperature sensor, then single-chip microcomputer transmits signal to drive circuit, when automatically controlled supply channel is the pipeline comprising water pump, drive circuit drives the machine operation of water pump, motor in water pump makes the water in pond enter water pump by water-supply-pipe, water is flowed to supervisor 3 by water pump, due to suitable being arranged on supervisor 3 and being communicated with supervisor 3 of atomizer 2 uniform intervals, so the water in supervisor 3 can carry out water smoke spraying equably by atomizer 2, roof 4 is all shrouded among water smoke, and water droplet drops on roof 4 when falling, Absorbable rod take away a large amount of heats when water smoke and moisture evaporation under strong illumination or high temperature, heat is stoped to transmit in pig house and the heat can taken away in pig house, play obviously cooling-down effect, meanwhile, timer starts countdown, when timer timing is after 30 minutes, motor quits work,
When automatically controlled supply channel is the pipeline comprising magnetic valve, drive circuit drives electromagnetic valve work, the water in tap water pipe line is made to enter into supervisor 3, due to suitable being arranged on supervisor 3 and being communicated with supervisor 3 of atomizer 2 uniform intervals, so the water in supervisor 3 can carry out water smoke spraying equably by atomizer 2, roof 4 is all shrouded among water smoke, and water droplet drops on roof 4 when falling, Absorbable rod take away a large amount of heats when water smoke and moisture evaporation under strong illumination or high temperature, heat is stoped to transmit in pig house and the heat can taken away in pig house, play obviously cooling-down effect, meanwhile, timer starts countdown, when timer timing is after 30 minutes, motor quits work,
The present invention can design according to Problems existing in current plant, and the pipeline comprising water pump and the pipeline comprising magnetic valve can work simultaneously;
Above three kinds of forms are suitable for the plant of different scales and condition respectively, and the use that can standbyly meet an urgent need or using water wisely only need.
The life temperature that the swinery of Different age group is suitable is different, and 25 DEG C in the present invention is not limitation of the present invention, and when being used to the swinery of Different age group, temperature sensor also can be set to suitable Temperature numerical before use.
30 minutes in the present invention is not limitation of the present invention yet, and timer also can be arranged to other time period.
This cooling system also can be arranged in the plant of indoor or other herding poultry type, can reach more fast perfectly cooling-down effect if coordinate wet curtain cooling system, blower fan heat exchange cooling system etc. to use.
Other parts in the present invention adopt prior art, do not repeat them here.
Claims (4)
1. a pig house heat sink, comprise pig house body, it is characterized in that: the top of described pig house body is gable top, and the top on roof is fixedly installed supervisor in the horizontal, one end of described supervisor is closed, the other end of supervisor bends extension and to penetrate in pig house body and connect and be positioned at the intrinsic water supply installation of pig house, and described water supply installation comprises a road or the automatically controlled supply channel of two-way, described automatically controlled supply channel be positioned at the intrinsic temperature control equipment of pig house and be electrically connected; Described supervisor is evenly provided with some atomizers be communicated with supervisor, and the injection direction of atomizer all straight up.
2. a kind of pig house heat sink according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described temperature control equipment comprises temperature sensor, digital comparator, single-chip microcomputer, timer, drive circuit and execution components and parts, described temperature sensor is connected with digital comparator, described digital comparator is connected with single-chip microcomputer respectively with timer, single-chip microcomputer is connected with the signal input part of drive circuit, drive circuit is for driving execution components and parts, and the normally-closed contact of described timer is serially connected in and performs in components and parts electric power loop.
3. a kind of pig house heat sink according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: described automatically controlled supply channel is the pipeline comprising water pump, and the motor of described water pump is electrically connected with temperature control equipment, and described water pump is placed in pond.
4. a kind of pig house heat sink according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described automatically controlled supply channel is the pipeline comprising magnetic valve, described magnetic valve is electrically connected with temperature control equipment, and magnetic valve one end connects supervisor, and the other end connects tap water pipe line.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410541503.XA CN104255533A (en) | 2014-10-14 | 2014-10-14 | Hog house cooling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410541503.XA CN104255533A (en) | 2014-10-14 | 2014-10-14 | Hog house cooling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104255533A true CN104255533A (en) | 2015-01-07 |
Family
ID=52147221
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410541503.XA Pending CN104255533A (en) | 2014-10-14 | 2014-10-14 | Hog house cooling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104255533A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105145376A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-12-16 | 颍上县鑫佰利种养殖农民专业合作社 | Sow pigsty cooling device |
| CN105325304A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2016-02-17 | 赵登明 | Temperature regulating device of pig farm |
| CN107568073A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-12 | 东阿阿胶股份有限公司 | A kind of temperature control donkey house and its application method |
| CN115462317A (en) * | 2022-09-13 | 2022-12-13 | 安徽集美空气处理设备有限公司 | Wet curtain system for cooling farm |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101180772B1 (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2012-09-07 | 다연산업 주식회사 | Spray device for a cattle shed |
| CN202819226U (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2013-03-27 | 潼南县蔬菜产业发展局 | Water spraying device for cooling pigs in summer |
| CN203467361U (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2014-03-12 | 王坤 | Intelligent spray disinfection system of energy saving breeding room |
| CN203618504U (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-06-04 | 勐腊县旭东生猪饲养有限责任公司 | Live pig cultivation facility with humidity regulation and temperature reduction functions |
| CN204191324U (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-03-11 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | A kind of pig house heat sink |
-
2014
- 2014-10-14 CN CN201410541503.XA patent/CN104255533A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101180772B1 (en) * | 2011-03-31 | 2012-09-07 | 다연산업 주식회사 | Spray device for a cattle shed |
| CN202819226U (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2013-03-27 | 潼南县蔬菜产业发展局 | Water spraying device for cooling pigs in summer |
| CN203467361U (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2014-03-12 | 王坤 | Intelligent spray disinfection system of energy saving breeding room |
| CN203618504U (en) * | 2013-11-29 | 2014-06-04 | 勐腊县旭东生猪饲养有限责任公司 | Live pig cultivation facility with humidity regulation and temperature reduction functions |
| CN204191324U (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-03-11 | 山东省农业科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | A kind of pig house heat sink |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105145376A (en) * | 2015-09-01 | 2015-12-16 | 颍上县鑫佰利种养殖农民专业合作社 | Sow pigsty cooling device |
| CN105325304A (en) * | 2015-09-23 | 2016-02-17 | 赵登明 | Temperature regulating device of pig farm |
| CN107568073A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-01-12 | 东阿阿胶股份有限公司 | A kind of temperature control donkey house and its application method |
| CN115462317A (en) * | 2022-09-13 | 2022-12-13 | 安徽集美空气处理设备有限公司 | Wet curtain system for cooling farm |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20150107 |