CN107652007A - A kind of cultivation Bag Material only used russule - Google Patents
A kind of cultivation Bag Material only used russule Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107652007A CN107652007A CN201711095486.1A CN201711095486A CN107652007A CN 107652007 A CN107652007 A CN 107652007A CN 201711095486 A CN201711095486 A CN 201711095486A CN 107652007 A CN107652007 A CN 107652007A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- russule
- parts
- bag material
- cultivation bag
- chinese
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
- C05D9/02—Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cultivation Bag Material only used russule, including following parts by weight of component：5 ~ 15 parts of Chinese herbal medicine disintegrating slag mixture, 25 ~ 35 parts of wood chip, 30 ~ 50 parts of wheat bran, 20 ~ 35 parts of Dried Corn Steep Liquor Powder and enough water；Wherein Chinese medicine disintegrating slag mixture includes following Chinese medicine material：Psoralea corylifolia, red raspberry, Chinese sumac, jujube, lily and the stem of noble dendrobium.Chinese medicine particle is added in cultivation Bag Material of the present invention, it is completely nuisanceless, additionally it is possible to which that the russule to cultivate provides special nutrition, makes the russule kind that cultivates more excellent；It is additionally added the trace element needed for russule so that the russule mycelial growth cultivated is vigorous, and mushroom body is sturdy, and mushroom lid is big and abundant, and yield is high, and commodity property is good；The russule cultivated has the advantages of mycelia is early, fruit body development is good, greatly improves russule yield height；Sufficient raw, technology is simple, cost is low, yield is high, conidia powder bag is expired, quick without adding grain, suitable wide popularization and application.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural technology development field, in particular it relates to a kind of cultivation Bag Material only used russule.
Background technology
China's mushroom industry has been flourished, and especially in the late two decades, promotes improved seeds, and the cultivation that alternates is former
Material, cultivation technique is improved, and facility technology develops rapidly, new material, the new and high technology such as automatically control in edible mushroom field
Using increasingly extensive, productivity level greatly improves.Thousands of planting edible mushroom villages, hundreds of edible bacterium phytyls are established
Ground county, factorial praluction edible mushroom have gradually formed weather, and the factorial praluction of edible mushroom turns into Chinese agricultural modernization work
Factory's metaplasia produces successful model.
Domestic production edible mushroom mainly is produced as leading to cultivate sacked material at present, and the scale of cultivating bag varies in different localities, and plants
The raw material for training filling in bag is mostly Dried Corn Steep Liquor Powder, wood chip etc., but due to the variation of edible mushroom, different edible mushrooms are to nutrients
The demand of matter has differences, and the special demand of various edible fungi growths can not be met using original cultivation Bag Material, this is just very big
Constrain the development of edible mushroom.It yet there are no the cultivation Bag Material being specifically manufactured for specific mushroom.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of nuisanceless, inexpensive and high yield only make to russule
Cultivation Bag Material.
Technical scheme is used by the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem：A kind of cultivation Bag Material only used russule,
Including following parts by weight of component：5~15 parts of Chinese herbal medicine disintegrating slag mixture, 25~35 parts of wood chip, 30~50 parts of wheat bran, corn steep liquor is done
20~35 parts of powder and enough water；Wherein Chinese medicine disintegrating slag mixture includes following Chinese medicine material：Psoralea corylifolia, red raspberry, salt skin
Wood, jujube, lily and the stem of noble dendrobium.
In order to which the present invention is better achieved, further, also contain 0.8~2.4g zinc sulfate in cultivation Bag Material per 100g.
In order to which the present invention is better achieved, further, in the Chinese medicine disintegrating slag mixture, psoralea corylifolia, red raspberry, salt skin
Wood, jujube, lily and stem of noble dendrobium weight ratio are 1：2：1：2：1：3.
In order to which the present invention is better achieved, further, the particle diameter of disintegrating slag is 5~10 mesh in the Chinese medicine disintegrating slag mixture
Sieve.
In order to which the present invention is better achieved, further, the wood chip is willow wood chip or Chinese scholartree wood chip.
In order to which the present invention is better achieved, further, the water is purified water.
Its preparation method, comprises the steps：
(1) culturing raw material is prepared by weight：Prepare wood chip, wheat bran, Dried Corn Steep Liquor Powder, zinc sulfate, and by psoralea corylifolia,
Red raspberry, Chinese sumac, jujube, lily, the stem of noble dendrobium, which crush, is mixed to prepare Chinese herbal medicine disintegrating slag mixture；
(2) planting material is configured：Add water to prewet after softening 36 hours wheat bran, Dried Corn Steep Liquor Powder, add wood chip and Chinese herbal medicine
Disintegrating slag mixture stirs；
(3) fermentation planting material：The water content of compound is controlled to spread it in fermenting cellar out 50~60%, fermentation rises
Temperature is to 40~50 DEG C；
(4) planting material packs：After caused ammonia in fermenting distributes totally, planting material is loaded into plastic bag for cultivation of mushroom, filled
Punched after the completion of filling out in plastic bag for cultivation of mushroom center, aperture is 1~2cm, and depth is reached at 2/3rds of bacterium bag, and seals plastics bacterium
Kind sack；The plastic bag for cultivation of mushroom is high density low-pressure polyethylene plastics, specification length × a width of：55 × 16cm or 35 × 20cm envelopes
Bottom bag；
(5) cultivation material bag is completed：To being filled with the plastic bag for cultivation of mushroom of planting material in 0.107~0.142MPa of pressure, temperature
100 DEG C, the sterilization treatment of 3~4 hours is carried out, then treats that it is cooled to room temperature and produced.
The present invention compared with prior art, has advantages below and beneficial effect：
(1) Chinese medicine particle is added in cultivation Bag Material of the present invention, it is completely nuisanceless, additionally it is possible to for the russule of cultivation
Special nutrition is provided, makes the russule kind that cultivates more excellent；
(2) trace element that adds russule needed for of the cultivation Bag Material of the present invention also directed to property so that what is cultivated is red
Mushroom mycelial growth is vigorous, and mushroom body is sturdy, and mushroom lid is big and abundant, and yield is high, and commodity property is good；
(3) russule that cultivation Bag Material of the present invention cultivates has the advantages of mycelia is early, fruit body development is good, significantly
It is high to improve russule yield；
(4) of the present invention to cultivate Bag Material not only sufficient raw, technology is simple, cost is low, yield is high, conidia powder bag
It is full, quick without adding grain, suitable wide popularization and application.
Embodiment
For the purpose of the present invention, process conditions and advantage effect is more clearly understood, with reference to following embodiment, to this
Invention is described in further detail, but the implementation of the present invention is not limited to this, is not departing from the above-mentioned technological thought feelings of the present invention
Under condition, according to ordinary skill knowledge and customary means, various replacements and change are made, the model of the present invention all should be included in
In enclosing, specific implementation example described herein is not intended to limit the present invention only to explain the present invention.
Embodiment 1：
The present embodiment provides a kind of cultivation Bag Material only used russule, including wood chip, wheat bran, Dried Corn Steep Liquor Powder, sulfuric acid
Zinc, enough purified waters；And in being pulverized and mixed and forming by psoralea corylifolia, red raspberry, Chinese sumac, jujube, lily and the stem of noble dendrobium
Herbal medicine disintegrating slag mixture.
Its component is as follows：
Wherein, in Chinese herbal medicine disintegrating slag mixture, each Chinese medicine component is as follows：
Wherein, the particle diameter of disintegrating slag is 5~10 mesh sieves in Chinese medicine disintegrating slag mixture, and the wood chip is willow wood chip or Chinese scholartree wood
Bits.
Its specific preparation method is：
(1) planting material is configured：Add water to prewet after softening 36 hours wheat bran, Dried Corn Steep Liquor Powder, add wood chip and Chinese herbal medicine
Disintegrating slag mixture stirs；
(2) fermentation planting material：The water content of compound is controlled to spread it in fermenting cellar out 50~60%, fermentation rises
Temperature is to 40~50 DEG C；
(3) planting material packs：After caused ammonia in fermenting distributes totally, planting material is loaded into plastic bag for cultivation of mushroom, filled
Punched after the completion of filling out in plastic bag for cultivation of mushroom center, aperture is 1~2cm, and depth is reached at 2/3rds of bacterium bag, and seals plastics bacterium
Kind sack；The plastic bag for cultivation of mushroom is high density low-pressure polyethylene plastics, specification length × a width of：55 × 16cm or 35 × 20cm envelopes
Bottom bag；
(4) cultivation material bag is completed：To being filled with the plastic bag for cultivation of mushroom of planting material in 0.107~0.142MPa of pressure, temperature
100 DEG C, the sterilization treatment of 3~4 hours is carried out, then treats that it is cooled to room temperature and produced.
Embodiment 2：
The present embodiment verifies that the cultivation Bag Material provided in embodiment 1 and traditional cultivation are waited to expect, cultivates the obtained difference of russule
It is different.
Russule strain is inoculated with the cultivation Bag Material for treating to provide in material and embodiment 1 in traditional cultivation simultaneously, and is provided for it
Identical growing environment, after 15 days, contrast grows the difference of russule, as shown in the table：
The russule growing state of table one
| Group | Fresh weight (g/) | Yield (g/ bags) | Commodity property |
| Traditional cultivation Bag Material | 16.26 | 241.29 | Mushroom body is thin and delicate, and mushroom lid is small and thin |
| Embodiment cultivates Bag Material | 22.54 | 358.27 | Mushroom body is sturdy, and mushroom lid is big and abundant |
The level of growth of russule can be obviously improved using the cultivation Bag Material provided in embodiment 1 it can be seen from table one
And commodity value.
Embodiment 3：
Whether growth of the cultivation Bag Material provided in the present embodiment checking embodiment 1 to different mushrooms tells on.
Russule, straw mushroom, white fungus, flat mushroom, rhizoma Gastrodiae, golden ear, dictyophora phalloidea are chosen, the cultivating bag of the offer of embodiment 1 is provided respectively
In material, it is respectively that it provides optimal growing environment for mushroom habit, after 15 days, the growing state of every kind of mushroom is carried out
Evaluation.
Evaluation criterion：
It is excellent：Mycelial growth is vigorous, and thalline is sturdy, and cap is big and abundant, and yield is high, and commodity property is good；
It is good：Mushroom is grown, and no significant difference is planted with common cultivation bag；
In：Mushroom is grown, and mycelia is small and weak；
Difference：Grown without mushroom, mushroom is dead.
Concrete condition is as shown in Table 2：
The growing state evaluation of the mushroom of table two
| Strain classification | Russule | Straw mushroom | White fungus | Flat mushroom | Rhizoma Gastrodiae | Golden ear | Dictyophora phalloidea |
| Growing state is evaluated | It is excellent | It is good | In | It is good | Difference | In | It is good |
As shown in Table 2, using the cultivation Bag Material in embodiment 1, its specific aim is obvious, only there is preferable effect to russule,
To other fungus growns, effect is extremely limited, some unsuitable mushrooms, is causing mushroom not give birth to using this cultivation Bag Material
It is long or even dead.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of cultivation Bag Material only used russule, it is characterised in that including following parts by weight of component：Chinese herbal medicine disintegrating slag mixes
5 ~ 15 parts of thing, 25 ~ 35 parts of wood chip, 30 ~ 50 parts of wheat bran, 20 ~ 35 parts of Dried Corn Steep Liquor Powder and enough water；Wherein Chinese medicine disintegrating slag mixes
Compound includes following Chinese medicine material：Psoralea corylifolia, red raspberry, Chinese sumac, jujube, lily and the stem of noble dendrobium.
A kind of 2. cultivation Bag Material only used russule according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the cultivation Bag Material per 100g
In also contain 0.5 ~ 3g zinc sulfate.
3. a kind of cultivation Bag Material only used russule according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the Chinese medicine is broken
In slag mixture, psoralea corylifolia, red raspberry, Chinese sumac, jujube, lily and stem of noble dendrobium weight ratio are 1：2：1：2：1：3.
4. a kind of cultivation Bag Material only used russule according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the Chinese medicine is broken
The particle diameter of disintegrating slag is 5 ~ 10 mesh sieves in slag mixture.
5. a kind of cultivation Bag Material only used russule according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the wood chip is
Willow wood chip or Chinese scholartree wood chip.
A kind of 6. cultivation Bag Material only used russule according to claim 1 to 5 any one, it is characterised in that institute
It is purified water to state water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711095486.1A CN107652007A (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2017-11-09 | A kind of cultivation Bag Material only used russule |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711095486.1A CN107652007A (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2017-11-09 | A kind of cultivation Bag Material only used russule |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107652007A true CN107652007A (en) | 2018-02-02 |
Family
ID=61120727
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711095486.1A Pending CN107652007A (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2017-11-09 | A kind of cultivation Bag Material only used russule |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107652007A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109566266A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-04-05 | 云南省林业科学院 | A kind of artificial propagation promoting method improving Russula vivesscens (Schaeff.) Franch yield |
-
2017
- 2017-11-09 CN CN201711095486.1A patent/CN107652007A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109566266A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-04-05 | 云南省林业科学院 | A kind of artificial propagation promoting method improving Russula vivesscens (Schaeff.) Franch yield |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107652014A (en) | A kind of cultivation Bag Material only used true pleurotus cornucopiae | |
| CN107652010A (en) | A kind of preparation method for the cultivation Bag Material for being only capable of using true pleurotus cornucopiae | |
| CN107652003A (en) | A kind of cultivation Bag Material for cultivating excellent straw mushroom | |
| CN107652007A (en) | A kind of cultivation Bag Material only used russule | |
| CN107827517A (en) | A kind of cultivation Bag Material for being only capable of using black fungus | |
| CN107873396A (en) | A kind of cultivation Bag Material only used Hericium erinaceus | |
| CN107821006A (en) | A kind of cultivation Bag Material only used phoenix-tail mushroom | |
| CN107652006A (en) | A kind of preparation method for the cultivation Bag Material for being only capable of using russule | |
| CN107652002A (en) | A kind of preparation method for the cultivation Bag Material for being only capable of using sliding mushroom | |
| CN107628851A (en) | A kind of cultivation Bag Material for promoting ganoderma lucidum development | |
| CN107619327A (en) | A kind of preparation method for the cultivation Bag Material for being only capable of using black fungus | |
| CN107637393A (en) | A kind of preparation method of mushroom-cultivating Bag Material with strong points | |
| CN107721503A (en) | A kind of preparation method for the cultivation Bag Material for being only capable of using dictyophora phalloidea | |
| CN107619330A (en) | A kind of preparation method for cultivating Bag Material for promoting ganoderma lucidum development | |
| CN107624510A (en) | A kind of preparation method for the cultivation Bag Material for improving cow tongue mushroom yield | |
| CN107619328A (en) | A kind of preparation method for the cultivation Bag Material for being only capable of using coprinus comatus | |
| CN107628848A (en) | A kind of preparation method for cultivating Bag Material for accelerating rhizoma Gastrodiae growth | |
| CN107628846A (en) | A kind of cultivation Bag Material for improving white fungus yield | |
| CN107619329A (en) | A kind of cultivation Bag Material for being only capable of using Uricularia polytricha | |
| CN107624505A (en) | A kind of cultivation Bag Material for improving cow tongue mushroom yield | |
| CN107640997A (en) | A kind of cultivation Bag Material only used flat mushroom | |
| CN107711295A (en) | A kind of cultivation Bag Material only used dictyophora phalloidea | |
| CN107646533A (en) | A kind of cultivation Bag Material only used Pleurotus nebrodensis | |
| CN107628847A (en) | A kind of cultivation Bag Material only used agrocybe | |
| CN107711294A (en) | A kind of cultivation Bag Material only used sliding mushroom |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180202 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |