CN107646533A - A kind of cultivation Bag Material only used Pleurotus nebrodensis - Google Patents
A kind of cultivation Bag Material only used Pleurotus nebrodensis Download PDFInfo
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- CN107646533A CN107646533A CN201711095652.8A CN201711095652A CN107646533A CN 107646533 A CN107646533 A CN 107646533A CN 201711095652 A CN201711095652 A CN 201711095652A CN 107646533 A CN107646533 A CN 107646533A
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- pleurotus nebrodensis
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- bag material
- cultivation bag
- disintegrating slag
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
- C05D9/02—Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cultivation Bag Material only used Pleurotus nebrodensis, including following parts by weight of component：5 ~ 15 parts of Chinese herbal medicine disintegrating slag mixture, 25 ~ 35 parts of wood chip, 30 ~ 50 parts of Dried Corn Steep Liquor Powder, 20 ~ 35 parts of starch and enough water；Wherein Chinese medicine disintegrating slag mixture includes following Chinese medicine material：Psoralea corylifolia, the mountain root of Dahurain angelica, hypericum japonicum, Basil, the stem pith of the rice-paper plant and mountain tangerine.Chinese medicine particle is added in cultivation Bag Material of the present invention, it is completely nuisanceless, additionally it is possible to which that the Pleurotus nebrodensis to cultivate provides special nutrition, makes the Pleurotus nebrodensis kind that cultivates more excellent；It is additionally added the trace element needed for Pleurotus nebrodensis so that the Pleurotus nebrodensis mycelial growth cultivated is vigorous, and mushroom body is sturdy, and mushroom lid is big and abundant, and yield is high, and commodity property is good；The Pleurotus nebrodensis cultivated has the advantages of mycelia is early, fruit body development is good, greatly improves Pleurotus nebrodensis yield height；Sufficient raw, technology is simple, cost is low, yield is high, conidia powder bag is expired, quick without adding grain, suitable wide popularization and application.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural technology development field, in particular it relates to a kind of cultivation Bag Material only used Pleurotus nebrodensis.
Background technology
China's mushroom industry has been flourished, and especially in the late two decades, promotes improved seeds, and the cultivation that alternates is former
Material, cultivation technique is improved, and facility technology develops rapidly, new material, the new and high technology such as automatically control in edible mushroom field
Using increasingly extensive, productivity level greatly improves.Thousands of planting edible mushroom villages, hundreds of edible bacterium phytyls are established
Ground county, factorial praluction edible mushroom have gradually formed weather, and the factorial praluction of edible mushroom turns into Chinese agricultural modernization work
Factory's metaplasia produces successful model.
Domestic production edible mushroom mainly is produced as leading to cultivate sacked material at present, and the scale of cultivating bag varies in different localities, and plants
The raw material for training filling in bag is mostly Dried Corn Steep Liquor Powder, wood chip etc., but due to the variation of edible mushroom, different edible mushrooms are to nutrients
The demand of matter has differences, and the special demand of various edible fungi growths can not be met using original cultivation Bag Material, this is just very big
Constrain the development of edible mushroom.It yet there are no the cultivation Bag Material being specifically manufactured for specific mushroom.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are to provide a kind of nuisanceless, inexpensive and high yield only to Pleurotus nebrodensis
The cultivation Bag Material used.
Technical scheme is used by the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem：A kind of cultivating bag only used Pleurotus nebrodensis
Material, including following parts by weight of component：5~15 parts of Chinese herbal medicine disintegrating slag mixture, 25~35 parts of wood chip, Dried Corn Steep Liquor Powder 30~50
Part, 20~35 parts of starch and enough water；Wherein Chinese medicine disintegrating slag mixture includes following Chinese medicine material：Psoralea corylifolia, the mountain root of Dahurain angelica,
Hypericum japonicum, Basil, the stem pith of the rice-paper plant and mountain tangerine.
It is further, also sub- containing 0.8~2.4g sulfuric acid in cultivation Bag Material per 100g in order to which the present invention is better achieved
Iron.
In order to which the present invention is better achieved, further, in the Chinese medicine disintegrating slag mixture, psoralea corylifolia, the mountain root of Dahurain angelica, Tian Ji
Huang, Basil, the stem pith of the rice-paper plant and mountain tangerine weight ratio are 1：1：1：3：1：3.
In order to which the present invention is better achieved, further, the particle diameter of disintegrating slag is 5~10 mesh in the Chinese medicine disintegrating slag mixture
Sieve.
In order to which the present invention is better achieved, further, the wood chip is willow wood chip or Chinese scholartree wood chip.
In order to which the present invention is better achieved, further, the water is purified water.
Its preparation method, comprises the steps：
(1) culturing raw material is prepared by weight：Prepare wood chip, Dried Corn Steep Liquor Powder, starch, ferrous sulfate, and by Psoralen
Fat, the mountain root of Dahurain angelica, hypericum japonicum, Basil, the stem pith of the rice-paper plant, mountain tangerine are pulverized and mixed obtained Chinese herbal medicine disintegrating slag mixture；
(2) planting material is configured：Add water to prewet after softening 36 hours Dried Corn Steep Liquor Powder, starch, add wood chip and Chinese herbal medicine
Disintegrating slag mixture stirs；
(3) fermentation planting material：The water content of compound is controlled to spread it in fermenting cellar out 50~60%, fermentation rises
Temperature is to 40~50 DEG C；
(4) planting material packs：After caused ammonia in fermenting distributes totally, planting material is loaded into plastic bag for cultivation of mushroom, filled
Punched after the completion of filling out in plastic bag for cultivation of mushroom center, aperture is 1~2cm, and depth is reached at 2/3rds of bacterium bag, and seals plastics bacterium
Kind sack；The plastic bag for cultivation of mushroom is high density low-pressure polyethylene plastics, specification length × a width of：55 × 16cm or 35 × 20cm envelopes
Bottom bag；
(5) cultivation material bag is completed：To being filled with the plastic bag for cultivation of mushroom of planting material in 0.107~0.142MPa of pressure, temperature
100 DEG C, the sterilization treatment of 3~4 hours is carried out, then treats that it is cooled to room temperature and produced.
The present invention compared with prior art, has advantages below and beneficial effect：
(1) Chinese medicine particle is added in cultivation Bag Material of the present invention, it is completely nuisanceless, additionally it is possible to for the white spirit of cultivation
Mushroom provides special nutrition, makes the Pleurotus nebrodensis kind that cultivates more excellent；
(2) trace element that adds Pleurotus nebrodensis needed for of the cultivation Bag Material of the present invention also directed to property so that cultivate
Pleurotus nebrodensis mycelial growth is vigorous, and mushroom body is sturdy, and mushroom lid is big and abundant, and yield is high, and commodity property is good；
(3) Pleurotus nebrodensis that cultivation Bag Material of the present invention cultivates has the advantages of mycelia is early, fruit body development is good, greatly
It is big to improve Pleurotus nebrodensis yield height；
(4) of the present invention to cultivate Bag Material not only sufficient raw, technology is simple, cost is low, yield is high, conidia powder bag
It is full, quick without adding grain, suitable wide popularization and application.
Embodiment
For the purpose of the present invention, process conditions and advantage effect is more clearly understood, with reference to following embodiment, to this
Invention is described in further detail, but the implementation of the present invention is not limited to this, is not departing from the above-mentioned technological thought feelings of the present invention
Under condition, according to ordinary skill knowledge and customary means, various replacements and change are made, the model of the present invention all should be included in
In enclosing, specific implementation example described herein is not intended to limit the present invention only to explain the present invention.
Embodiment 1：
The present embodiment provides a kind of cultivation Bag Material only used Pleurotus nebrodensis, including wood chip, Dried Corn Steep Liquor Powder, starch, sulphur
Ferrous, the enough purified waters of acid；And structure is pulverized and mixed by psoralea corylifolia, the mountain root of Dahurain angelica, hypericum japonicum, Basil, the stem pith of the rice-paper plant and mountain tangerine
Into Chinese herbal medicine disintegrating slag mixture.
Its component is as follows：
Wherein, in Chinese herbal medicine disintegrating slag mixture, each Chinese medicine component is as follows：
Wherein, the particle diameter of disintegrating slag is 5~10 mesh sieves in Chinese medicine disintegrating slag mixture, and the wood chip is willow wood chip or Chinese scholartree wood
Bits.
Its specific preparation method is：
(1) planting material is configured：Add water to prewet after softening 36 hours Dried Corn Steep Liquor Powder, starch, add wood chip and Chinese herbal medicine
Disintegrating slag mixture stirs；
(2) fermentation planting material：The water content of compound is controlled to spread it in fermenting cellar out 50~60%, fermentation rises
Temperature is to 40~50 DEG C；
(3) planting material packs：After caused ammonia in fermenting distributes totally, planting material is loaded into plastic bag for cultivation of mushroom, filled
Punched after the completion of filling out in plastic bag for cultivation of mushroom center, aperture is 1~2cm, and depth is reached at 2/3rds of bacterium bag, and seals plastics bacterium
Kind sack；The plastic bag for cultivation of mushroom is high density low-pressure polyethylene plastics, specification length × a width of：55 × 16cm or 35 × 20cm envelopes
Bottom bag；
(4) cultivation material bag is completed：To being filled with the plastic bag for cultivation of mushroom of planting material in 0.107~0.142MPa of pressure, temperature
100 DEG C, the sterilization treatment of 3~4 hours is carried out, then treats that it is cooled to room temperature and produced.
Embodiment 2：
The cultivation Bag Material that there is provided and traditional cultivation are waited to expect in the present embodiment checking embodiment 1, the Pleurotus nebrodensis for cultivating to obtain
Difference.
Pleurotus nebrodensis strain is inoculated with the cultivation Bag Material for treating to provide in material and embodiment 1 in traditional cultivation simultaneously, and is carried for it
For identical growing environment, after 15 days, contrast grows the difference of Pleurotus nebrodensis, as shown in the table：
The Pleurotus nebrodensis growing state of table one
| Group | Fresh weight (g/) | Yield (g/ bags) | Commodity property |
| Traditional cultivation Bag Material | 312.47 | 756.21 | Mushroom body is thin and delicate, and mushroom lid is small and thin |
| Embodiment cultivates Bag Material | 420.52 | 1237.14 | Mushroom body is sturdy, and mushroom lid is big and abundant |
The growth water of Pleurotus nebrodensis can be obviously improved using the cultivation Bag Material provided in embodiment 1 it can be seen from table one
Gentle commodity value.
Embodiment 3：
Whether growth of the cultivation Bag Material provided in the present embodiment checking embodiment 1 to different mushrooms tells on.
Pleurotus nebrodensis, straw mushroom, white fungus, Hericium erinaceus, rhizoma Gastrodiae, golden ear, russule are chosen, the cultivation of the offer of embodiment 1 is provided respectively
Train in Bag Material, be respectively that it provides optimal growing environment, after 15 days, to the growing state of every kind of mushroom for mushroom habit
Evaluated.
Evaluation criterion：
It is excellent：Mycelial growth is vigorous, and thalline is sturdy, and cap is big and abundant, and yield is high, and commodity property is good；
It is good：Mushroom is grown, and no significant difference is planted with common cultivation bag；
In：Mushroom is grown, and mycelia is small and weak；
Difference：Grown without mushroom, mushroom is dead.
Concrete condition is as shown in Table 2：
The growing state evaluation of the mushroom of table two
As shown in Table 2, using the cultivation Bag Material in embodiment 1, its specific aim is obvious, only there is preferable work to Pleurotus nebrodensis
With to other fungus growns, effect is extremely limited, some unsuitable mushrooms, is causing mushroom can not using this cultivation Bag Material
Growth, in addition it is dead.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of cultivation Bag Material only used Pleurotus nebrodensis, it is characterised in that including following parts by weight of component：Chinese herbal medicine disintegrating slag mixes
5 ~ 15 parts of compound, 25 ~ 35 parts of wood chip, 30 ~ 50 parts of Dried Corn Steep Liquor Powder, 20 ~ 35 parts of starch and enough water；Wherein Chinese medicine disintegrating slag
Mixture includes following Chinese medicine material：Psoralea corylifolia, the mountain root of Dahurain angelica, hypericum japonicum, Basil, the stem pith of the rice-paper plant and mountain tangerine.
2. a kind of cultivation Bag Material only used Pleurotus nebrodensis according to claim 1, it is characterised in that per 100g cultivating bags
Also contain 0.7 ~ 2.1g ferrous sulfate in material.
A kind of 3. cultivation Bag Material only used Pleurotus nebrodensis according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the Chinese medicine
In disintegrating slag mixture, psoralea corylifolia, the mountain root of Dahurain angelica, hypericum japonicum, Basil, the stem pith of the rice-paper plant and mountain tangerine weight ratio are 1：1：1：3：1：3.
A kind of 4. cultivation Bag Material only used Pleurotus nebrodensis according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the Chinese medicine
The particle diameter of disintegrating slag is 5 ~ 10 mesh sieves in disintegrating slag mixture.
A kind of 5. cultivation Bag Material only used Pleurotus nebrodensis according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the wood chip
For willow wood chip or Chinese scholartree wood chip.
A kind of 6. cultivation Bag Material only used Pleurotus nebrodensis according to claim 1 to 5 any one, it is characterised in that
The water is purified water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711095652.8A CN107646533A (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2017-11-09 | A kind of cultivation Bag Material only used Pleurotus nebrodensis |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711095652.8A CN107646533A (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2017-11-09 | A kind of cultivation Bag Material only used Pleurotus nebrodensis |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107646533A true CN107646533A (en) | 2018-02-02 |
Family
ID=61120940
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711095652.8A Pending CN107646533A (en) | 2017-11-09 | 2017-11-09 | A kind of cultivation Bag Material only used Pleurotus nebrodensis |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107646533A (en) |
-
2017
- 2017-11-09 CN CN201711095652.8A patent/CN107646533A/en active Pending
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180202 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |