CN107650468A - 一种优质耐磨面料 - Google Patents

一种优质耐磨面料 Download PDF

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CN107650468A
CN107650468A CN201710830360.8A CN201710830360A CN107650468A CN 107650468 A CN107650468 A CN 107650468A CN 201710830360 A CN201710830360 A CN 201710830360A CN 107650468 A CN107650468 A CN 107650468A
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wear
fabric
base cloth
resistant paint
wearing layer
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曹永忠
钱学军
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ZHANGJIAGANG SHUANGHE DYEING & TEXTILE Co Ltd
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ZHANGJIAGANG SHUANGHE DYEING & TEXTILE Co Ltd
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Publication of CN107650468A publication Critical patent/CN107650468A/zh
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/24—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/26—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed one layer being a fibrous or filamentary layer another layer next to it also being fibrous or filamentary
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00—Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B32B5/08—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer the fibres or filaments of a layer being of different substances, e.g. conjugate fibres, mixture of different fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/02—2 layers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/20—All layers being fibrous or filamentary
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2250/00—Layers arrangement
    • B32B2250/24—All layers being polymeric
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/02—Coating on the layer surface on fibrous or filamentary layer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/20—Inorganic coating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2255/00—Coating on the layer surface
    • B32B2255/26—Polymeric coating
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0223—Vinyl resin fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/02—Synthetic macromolecular fibres
    • B32B2262/0261—Polyamide fibres
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/14—Mixture of at least two fibres made of different materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/544—Torsion strength; Torsion stiffness
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/554—Wear resistance
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/582—Tearability
    • B32B2307/5825—Tear resistant

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种优质耐磨面料，包括基布层及设置在基布层上的耐磨层，所述基布层由聚酰胺纤维制成，所述耐磨层由海岛纤维与腈纶纤维混纺而成，所述耐磨层的表面涂覆有耐磨涂料，所述耐磨涂料由聚四氟乙烯和石墨构成。本发明提供的一种优质耐磨面料，其价格低廉，有效地提高了面料的拉伸强力、撕破强力、耐磨性能，面料的使用寿命大大增加，具有良好的应用前景，值得推广。

Description

一种优质耐磨面料
技术领域
本发明属于纺织技术领域，具体涉及一种优质耐磨面料。
背景技术
现有的面料种类很多，根据面料的不同特性应用场所也各有不同，对于长期处于磨损状态中的面料则要求耐磨性要特别突出，现有的耐磨面料拉伸强力、撕破强力、耐磨性能均十分有限，使用寿命较短，因此，需要进一步的研究。
发明内容
为解决现有技术中存在的不足，本发明提供了一种优质耐磨面料，其价格低廉，有效地提高了面料的拉伸强力、撕破强力、耐磨性能，面料的使用寿命大大增加，具有良好的应用前景，值得推广。
为了实现上述目标，本发明采用如下的技术方案：
一种优质耐磨面料，其特征在于，包括基布层及设置在基布层上的耐磨层，所述基布层由聚酰胺纤维制成，所述耐磨层由海岛纤维与腈纶纤维混纺而成，所述耐磨层的表面涂覆有耐磨涂料，所述耐磨涂料由聚四氟乙烯和石墨构成。
前述的一种优质耐磨面料，其特征在于，所述基布层耐磨层通过胶黏剂连接。
前述的一种优质耐磨面料，其特征在于，所述耐磨层中海岛纤维与腈纶纤维的重量比为1:2。
前述的一种优质耐磨面料，其特征在于，所述耐磨涂料中聚四氟乙烯与石墨的重量比为3:1。
前述的一种优质耐磨面料，其特征在于，所述耐磨涂料的厚度为0.1-0.5mm。
前述的一种优质耐磨面料，其特征在于，所述耐磨涂料的厚度为0.2mm。本发明所达到的有益效果：
本发明提供的一种优质耐磨面料，由聚酰胺纤维制成的基布层本身具有较好的耐磨性，在基布层又加设了耐磨层及耐磨涂料，其中耐磨层由海岛纤维与腈纶纤维混纺而成，耐磨涂料由聚四氟乙烯和石墨构成，对于面料耐磨性的提高十分显著，尤其适用于对面料耐磨性要求很高的场所。该优质耐磨面料，价格低廉，有效地提高了面料的拉伸强力、撕破强力、耐磨性能，面料的使用寿命大大增加，具有良好的应用前景，值得推广。
附图说明
图1是本发明的优质耐磨面料的结构示意图；
图中附图标记的含义：
1：基布层；2：耐磨层；3：耐磨涂料。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步描述。以下实施例仅用于更加清楚地说明本发明的技术方案，而不能以此来限制本发明的保护范围。
如图1所示，一种优质耐磨面料，包括基布层1及设置在基布层1上的耐磨层2，所述基布层1与耐磨层2通过胶黏剂连接，所述基布层1由聚酰胺纤维制成，所述耐磨层2由海岛纤维与腈纶纤维混纺而成，优选的，海岛纤维与腈纶纤维的重量比为1:2，所述耐磨层2的表面涂覆有耐磨涂料3，所述耐磨涂料3由聚四氟乙烯和石墨构成，优选的，聚四氟乙烯与石墨的重量比为3:1，所述耐磨涂料3的厚度为0.1-0.5mm，优选的，所述耐磨涂料3的厚度为0.2mm。
该种优质耐磨面料，由聚酰胺纤维制成的基布层本身具有较好的耐磨性，在基布层又加设了耐磨层及耐磨涂料，其中耐磨层由海岛纤维与腈纶纤维混纺而成，耐磨涂料由聚四氟乙烯和石墨构成，对于面料耐磨性的提高十分显著，尤其适用于对面料耐磨性要求很高的场所。该优质耐磨面料，价格低廉，有效地提高了面料的拉伸强力、撕破强力、耐磨性能，面料的使用寿命大大增加，具有良好的应用前景，值得推广。
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明技术原理的前提下，还可以做出若干改进和变形，这些改进和变形也应视为本发明的保护范围。

Claims (6)

1.一种优质耐磨面料，其特征在于，包括基布层（1）及设置在基布层（1）上的耐磨层（2），所述基布层（1）由聚酰胺纤维制成，所述耐磨层（2）由海岛纤维与腈纶纤维混纺而成，所述耐磨层（2）的表面涂覆有耐磨涂料（3），所述耐磨涂料（3）由聚四氟乙烯和石墨构成。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种优质耐磨面料，其特征在于，所述基布层（1）与耐磨层（2）通过胶黏剂连接。
3.根据权利要求2所述的一种优质耐磨面料，其特征在于，所述耐磨层（2）中海岛纤维与腈纶纤维的重量比为1:2。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种优质耐磨面料，其特征在于，所述耐磨涂料（3）中聚四氟乙烯与石墨的重量比为3:1。
5.根据权利要求4所述的一种优质耐磨面料，其特征在于，所述耐磨涂料（3）的厚度为0.1-0.5mm。
6.根据权利要求5所述的一种优质耐磨面料，其特征在于，所述耐磨涂料（3）的厚度为0.2mm。
CN201710830360.8A 2017-09-15 2017-09-15 一种优质耐磨面料 Pending CN107650468A (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110774678A (zh) * 2019-10-31 2020-02-11 杭州乐发长科技有限公司 一种耐老化的童装面料及其制作方法

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2424861A (en) * 1942-12-02 1947-07-29 Southern Friction Materials Co Method for manufacture of impregnated flexible fabric
CN105369426A (zh) * 2015-12-11 2016-03-02 桐乡市玉溪针织有限公司 耐磨混纺面料
CN106120357A (zh) * 2016-08-11 2016-11-16 江阴市雅顺服饰有限公司 加乘对内层汗水的虹吸作用耐磨面料

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2424861A (en) * 1942-12-02 1947-07-29 Southern Friction Materials Co Method for manufacture of impregnated flexible fabric
CN105369426A (zh) * 2015-12-11 2016-03-02 桐乡市玉溪针织有限公司 耐磨混纺面料
CN106120357A (zh) * 2016-08-11 2016-11-16 江阴市雅顺服饰有限公司 加乘对内层汗水的虹吸作用耐磨面料

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110774678A (zh) * 2019-10-31 2020-02-11 杭州乐发长科技有限公司 一种耐老化的童装面料及其制作方法

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Application publication date: 20180202