CN107647923A - A kind of ophthalmologic operation scalpel cleaning device - Google Patents
A kind of ophthalmologic operation scalpel cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107647923A CN107647923A CN201710892724.5A CN201710892724A CN107647923A CN 107647923 A CN107647923 A CN 107647923A CN 201710892724 A CN201710892724 A CN 201710892724A CN 107647923 A CN107647923 A CN 107647923A
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- casing
- transverse slat
- flap
- cylinder body
- cleaning device
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/70—Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
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- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
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- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of cleaning device, more particularly to a kind of ophthalmologic operation scalpel cleaning device.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of cleaning efficiency high, safe, time saving and energy saving ophthalmologic operation scalpel cleaning device.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a ophthalmologic operation scalpel cleaning device, casing, chamber door, transverse slat etc. are included；The lower front of casing is provided with chamber door, and chamber door is connected by hinge with casing, and the lower right side of casing is provided with discharge outlet, and casing left side central portion is provided with first through hole, and middle part is connected with transverse slat by bolted connection in casing, and transverse slat is in horizontally disposed.The present invention is clamped scalpel by clamping device, drive device drives flusher and drying device operation, flusher rinses scalpel, drying device squeezes into heat caused by heating wire in casing, so as to improve the drying efficiency of scalpel, high, safe, the time saving and energy saving effect of cleaning efficiency is reached.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cleaning device, more particularly to a kind of ophthalmologic operation scalpel cleaning device.
Background technology
The full name of ophthalmology is " illness in eye training ", is that research occurs in vision system, including eyeball and associated there group
It is woven with the subject of related disorders.Ophthalmology general Study vitreum, retinal disease, eye optometry, glaucoma and optic neuropathy, in vain
A variety of ophthalmology diseases such as cataract or glaucoma.
The scalpel that surgeon uses in hospital divides blade and handle of a knife.Blade is disposable, and handle of a knife is not.It is other
Apparatus is all by autoclaved in each use nor disposable.So-called sterilizing is exactly that to kill all micro-
Biology.
During ophthalmologic operation, scalpel is necessary instrument, needs to carry out multiple cleaning and sterilizing after the completion of scalpel use, at present
The scalpel cleaning first step is manually to be rinsed with clear water, artificial cleaning efficiency is low, it is dangerous, waste time and energy, therefore need research and development badly
A kind of cleaning efficiency high, safe, time saving and energy saving ophthalmologic operation scalpel cleaning device.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention in order to overcome the artificial cleaning efficiency of current scalpel it is low, it is dangerous, waste time and energy the shortcomings that, the present invention will
The technical problem of solution is to provide a kind of cleaning efficiency high, safe, time saving and energy saving ophthalmologic operation scalpel cleaning device.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a ophthalmologic operation scalpel cleaning device, bag
Casing, chamber door, transverse slat, drive device, the first motor, rotating shaft, bearing block, flap and clamping device are included, under the front side of casing
Portion is provided with chamber door, and chamber door is connected by hinge with casing, and the lower right side of casing is provided with discharge outlet, and casing left side central portion is provided with
One through hole, the interior middle part of casing are connected with transverse slat by bolted connection, and for transverse slat in being horizontally disposed with, transverse slat is located at first through hole
Top, casing inner top is provided with drive device, and the lower section of transverse slat is provided with flap, and the part of flap and drive device connects, and turns
Multiple second through holes are provided with the middle part of plate, clamping device is provided with the second through hole.
Preferably, drive device includes the first motor, rotating shaft and bearing block, is bolted among casing inner top
Mode the first motor is installed, the output shaft of the first motor is connected with rotating shaft, the embedded peace in middle part of transverse slat by shaft coupling
Equipped with bearing block, the bearing interference in the lower outside and bearing block of rotating shaft connects, the bottom of rotating shaft and the crown center of flap
Connect by bolted connection.
Preferably, clamping device includes clamping bar, the first spring and driving lever, at left and right sides of the flap in the second through hole
Guide hole is provided with, guide hole inner sliding type is provided with clamping bar, and clamping bar coordinates with guide hole, and clamping bar one end in guide hole is connected with first
Spring, the other end of the first spring are connected with flap, and driving lever is connected with the top of the other end of clamping bar.
Preferably, flusher is also included, flusher includes the first one-way clutch, the first cam, the first cylinder
Body, first piston, the first push rod, second spring, the first check valve, water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, the upper outside of rotating shaft pass through key
The mode being connected with is connected with the first one-way clutch, and the outside of the first one-way clutch is connected with by way of key connection
One cam, right upper portion is connected with the first cylinder body by bolted connection in casing, and the first cylinder body inner sliding type is provided with the
One piston, the left side central portion of first piston are connected with the first push rod, the left end of the first push rod and the first cam contact, first piston
Left side and the first cylinder body in left side between be connected with second spring, the top right-hand member and bottom right-hand member of the first cylinder body are respectively connected with
First check valve, top check valve are connected with water inlet pipe, and water inlet pipe runs through casing top, and base valve is connected with outlet pipe,
Outlet pipe runs through transverse slat, and the delivery port of outlet pipe is located at the right side of flap.
Preferably, drying device is also included, drying device includes the second one-way clutch, the second cam, the second cylinder
Body, second piston, the second push rod, the 3rd spring, the second check valve, the first tracheae and the second tracheae, the middle part outside of rotating shaft are logical
The mode for crossing key connection is connected with the second one-way clutch, and the outer middle side part of the second one-way clutch is connected by way of key connection
The second cam is connected to, left upper portion is connected with the second cylinder body, the second cylinder body inner sliding type by bolted connection in casing
Provided with second piston, the right side central of second piston is connected with the second push rod, the right-hand member of the second push rod and the second cam contact, the
The 3rd spring is connected between right side in the right side of two pistons and the second cylinder body, the top left and bottom left end of the second cylinder body are equal
The second check valve is connected with, top check valve is connected with the first tracheae, and the first tracheae runs through left upper portion, base valve connection
There is the second tracheae, the second tracheae runs through transverse slat left part, and the gas outlet of the second tracheae is located at the left side of flap.
Preferably, isocon and nozzle are also included, right side central is connected with isocon in casing, and isocon is located at transverse slat
Lower section, multiple nozzles are uniformly provided with the left of isocon, and nozzle is tightly connected with isocon.
Preferably, box body and heating wire are also included, casing left upper portion is connected with box body by bolted connection,
The end of first tracheae is provided with heating wire in box body, multiple third through-holes is provided with the left of box body with being connected on the right side of box body.
Preferably, also include arc, casing inner bottom part is provided with arc, arc by bolted connection with
Casing connects.
Operation principle：In use, opening chamber door, ophthalmic scalpel is put into casing and by gripping means grips,
Chamber door is closed, starts drive device operation, drive device drives flap to rotate, will so as to drive scalpel to be rotated in casing
Clear water injects from first through hole, so as to wash away the scalpel of rotation, can so rinse scalpel well, caused by cleaning
Waste water is discharged from discharge outlet, after the completion of cleaning, closes drive device, opens chamber door and the scalpel after cleaning is taken out and dried i.e.
Can.
Because clamping device includes clamping bar, the first spring and driving lever, at left and right sides of the flap in the second through hole
Guide hole is provided with, guide hole inner sliding type is provided with clamping bar, and clamping bar coordinates with guide hole, and clamping bar one end in guide hole is connected with the first bullet
Spring, the other end of the first spring are connected with flap, and driving lever is connected with the top of the other end of clamping bar.In use, respectively to the left and right two
While stirring the driving lever of the right and left, so as to drive the clamping bar of the right and left to move to the left and right sides, the first spring is compressed, by hand
Art knife handle of a knife is passed through from the second via bottoms, and scalpel handle of a knife is located between the clamping bar of left and right, driving lever is unclamped, in the work of the first spring
Under, left and right clamping bar clamps scalpel.
Because drive device includes the first motor, rotating shaft and bearing block, it is bolted among casing inner top
Mode is provided with the first motor, and the output shaft of the first motor is connected with rotating shaft, the middle part installation by adhering of transverse slat by shaft coupling
There is a bearing block, the bearing interference connection in the lower outside and bearing block of rotating shaft, the bottom of rotating shaft and the crown center of flap lead to
Bolted mode is crossed to connect.In use, starting the first motor, the first motor rotational band moves axis of rotation, so as to turn
Plate rotates, and then drives scalpel to be rotated in casing.
Because also including flusher, flusher include the first one-way clutch, the first cam, the first cylinder body,
First piston, the first push rod, second spring, the first check valve, water inlet pipe and outlet pipe, the upper outside of rotating shaft pass through key connection
Some modes are connected with the first one-way clutch, and it is convex that the outside of the first one-way clutch is connected with first by way of key connection
Take turns, right upper portion is connected with the first cylinder body by bolted connection in casing, and the first cylinder body inner sliding type is provided with first and lived
Plug, the left side central portion of first piston are connected with the first push rod, the left end of the first push rod and the first cam contact, a left side for first piston
Second spring is connected between left side in side and the first cylinder body, the top right-hand member and bottom right-hand member of the first cylinder body are respectively connected with first
Check valve, top check valve are connected with water inlet pipe, and water inlet pipe runs through casing top, and base valve is connected with outlet pipe, water outlet
Pipe runs through transverse slat, and the delivery port of outlet pipe is located at the right side of flap.In use, the end of water inlet pipe and water tap seal are connected
Connect, start the first motor and rotate forward, so as to drive the first one-way clutch to rotate, and then the first cam rotation is driven, in the second bullet
In the presence of spring, the first cam rotation drives first piston to move left and right, in the presence of the first check valve, first piston or so
It is mobile to drive clear water to be sprayed from the delivery port of outlet pipe, so as to rinse the scalpel of rotation, scalpel can so be cleaned dry
Only, cleaning efficiency is further improved.
Because also including drying device, drying device include the second one-way clutch, the second cam, the second cylinder body,
Second piston, the second push rod, the 3rd spring, the second check valve, the first tracheae and the second tracheae, the middle part outside of rotating shaft pass through key
The mode of connection is connected with the second one-way clutch, and the outer middle side part of the second one-way clutch is connected with by way of key connection
Second cam, left upper portion is connected with the second cylinder body by bolted connection in casing, and the second cylinder body inner sliding type is provided with
Second piston, the right side central of second piston are connected with the second push rod, the right-hand member of the second push rod and the second cam contact, and second lives
The 3rd spring is connected between right side in the right side of plug and the second cylinder body, top left and the bottom left end of the second cylinder body are all connected with
There is the second check valve, top check valve is connected with the first tracheae, and the first tracheae runs through left upper portion, and base valve is connected with
Two tracheaes, the second tracheae run through transverse slat left part, and the gas outlet of the second tracheae is located at the left side of flap.In use, start the first electricity
Machine inverts, and so as to drive the second one-way clutch to rotate, and then drives the second cam rotation, in the presence of the 3rd spring, the
Two cam rotations drive second piston to move left and right, and in the presence of the second check valve, second piston moves left and right drive air
Blown out from the end of the second tracheae, so as to be dried up to the scalpel of rotation, further improve drying efficiency.
Because also including isocon and nozzle, right side central is connected with isocon in casing, and isocon is located under transverse slat
It is square, multiple nozzles are uniformly provided with the left of isocon, nozzle is tightly connected with isocon.Clear water enters isocon from outlet pipe
It is interior, then sprayed from multiple nozzles, so as to be rinsed to operation knife up effect, further improve cleaning efficiency.
Because also including box body and heating wire, casing left upper portion is connected with box body by bolted connection, the
The end of one tracheae is provided with heating wire in box body, multiple third through-holes is provided with the left of box body with being connected on the right side of box body.Use
When, start electric-heating-wire-heating, drying device operation brings the heat in box body in casing into, fast so as to accelerate drying for scalpel
Degree, further improves drying efficiency.
Because also including arc, casing inner bottom part is provided with arc, arc by bolted connection with case
Body connects.Waste water is dropped down onto on arc caused by cleaning, then is flow on the outside of arc and discharged from discharge outlet, is further improved useless
Water expulsion efficiency, casing internal water accumulation is prevented, causes bacteria breed, influence scalpel cleaning performance.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention is clamped scalpel by clamping device, and drive device drives flusher and drying device operation, punching
Cleaning device rinses scalpel, and drying device squeezes into heat caused by heating wire in casing, is imitated so as to improve drying for scalpel
Rate, high, safe, the time saving and energy saving effect of cleaning efficiency is reached.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the first front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-sectional view of clamping device front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-sectional view of second of front view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-sectional view of drying device front view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the third front view of the present invention.
Mark in accompanying drawing for：1- casings, 2- chamber doors, 3- discharge outlet, 4- first through hole, 5- transverse slats, 6- drive devices,
The motors of 61- first, 62- rotating shafts, 63- bearing blocks, 7- flaps, the through holes of 8- second, 9- clamping devices, 91- clamping bars, the bullets of 92- first
Spring, 93- driving levers, 10- flushers, the one-way clutch of 101- first, the cams of 102- first, the cylinder bodies of 103- first, 104- first
Piston, the push rods of 105- first, 106- second springs, the check valves of 107- first, 108- water inlet pipes, 109- outlet pipes, 11- dry dress
Put, the one-way clutch of 111- second, the cams of 112- second, the cylinder bodies of 113- second, 114- second pistons, the push rods of 115- second,
The springs of 116- the 3rd, the check valves of 117- second, the tracheaes of 118- first, the tracheaes of 119- second, 12- isocons, 13- nozzles, 14- boxes
Body, 15- heating wire, 16- arcs.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of ophthalmologic operation scalpel cleaning device, as shown in figures 1 to 6, include casing 1, chamber door 2, transverse slat 5, driving
Device 6, the first motor 61, rotating shaft 62, bearing block 63, flap 7 and clamping device 9, the lower front of casing 1 are provided with chamber door 2, case
Door 2 is connected by hinge with casing 1, and the lower right side of casing 1 is provided with discharge outlet 3, and the left side central portion of casing 1 is provided with first through hole 4,
Middle part is connected with transverse slat 5 by bolted connection in casing 1, and for transverse slat 5 in being horizontally disposed with, transverse slat 5 is located at first through hole 4
Top, the inner top of casing 1 are provided with drive device 6, and the lower section of transverse slat 5 is provided with flap 7, and flap 7 and the part of drive device 6 connect
Connect, the middle part of flap 7 is provided with multiple second through holes 8, and clamping device 9 is provided with the second through hole 8.
Embodiment 2
A kind of ophthalmologic operation scalpel cleaning device, as shown in figures 1 to 6, include casing 1, chamber door 2, transverse slat 5, driving
Device 6, the first motor 61, rotating shaft 62, bearing block 63, flap 7 and clamping device 9, the lower front of casing 1 are provided with chamber door 2, case
Door 2 is connected by hinge with casing 1, and the lower right side of casing 1 is provided with discharge outlet 3, and the left side central portion of casing 1 is provided with first through hole 4,
Middle part is connected with transverse slat 5 by bolted connection in casing 1, and for transverse slat 5 in being horizontally disposed with, transverse slat 5 is located at first through hole 4
Top, the inner top of casing 1 are provided with drive device 6, and the lower section of transverse slat 5 is provided with flap 7, and flap 7 and the part of drive device 6 connect
Connect, the middle part of flap 7 is provided with multiple second through holes 8, and clamping device 9 is provided with the second through hole 8.
Drive device 6 includes the first motor 61, rotating shaft 62 and bearing block 63, is connected among the inner top of casing 1 by bolt
The mode connect is provided with the first motor 61, and the output shaft of the first motor 61 is connected with rotating shaft 62, the middle part of transverse slat 5 by shaft coupling
Installation by adhering has bearing block 63, and the lower outside of rotating shaft 62 is connected with the bearing interference in bearing block 63, the bottom of rotating shaft 62
It is connected by bolted connection with the crown center of flap 7.
Embodiment 3
A kind of ophthalmologic operation scalpel cleaning device, as shown in figures 1 to 6, include casing 1, chamber door 2, transverse slat 5, driving
Device 6, the first motor 61, rotating shaft 62, bearing block 63, flap 7 and clamping device 9, the lower front of casing 1 are provided with chamber door 2, case
Door 2 is connected by hinge with casing 1, and the lower right side of casing 1 is provided with discharge outlet 3, and the left side central portion of casing 1 is provided with first through hole 4,
Middle part is connected with transverse slat 5 by bolted connection in casing 1, and for transverse slat 5 in being horizontally disposed with, transverse slat 5 is located at first through hole 4
Top, the inner top of casing 1 are provided with drive device 6, and the lower section of transverse slat 5 is provided with flap 7, and flap 7 and the part of drive device 6 connect
Connect, the middle part of flap 7 is provided with multiple second through holes 8, and clamping device 9 is provided with the second through hole 8.
Drive device 6 includes the first motor 61, rotating shaft 62 and bearing block 63, is connected among the inner top of casing 1 by bolt
The mode connect is provided with the first motor 61, and the output shaft of the first motor 61 is connected with rotating shaft 62, the middle part of transverse slat 5 by shaft coupling
Installation by adhering has bearing block 63, and the lower outside of rotating shaft 62 is connected with the bearing interference in bearing block 63, the bottom of rotating shaft 62
It is connected by bolted connection with the crown center of flap 7.
Clamping device 9 includes clamping bar 91, the first spring 92 and driving lever 93, the flap 7 or so two in the second through hole 8
Side is provided with guide hole, and guide hole inner sliding type is provided with clamping bar 91, and clamping bar 91 coordinates with guide hole, and one end of clamping bar 91 in guide hole connects
The first spring 92 is connected to, the other end of the first spring 92 is connected with flap 7, and driving lever 93 is connected with the top of the other end of clamping bar 91.
Embodiment 4
A kind of ophthalmologic operation scalpel cleaning device, as shown in figures 1 to 6, include casing 1, chamber door 2, transverse slat 5, driving
Device 6, the first motor 61, rotating shaft 62, bearing block 63, flap 7 and clamping device 9, the lower front of casing 1 are provided with chamber door 2, case
Door 2 is connected by hinge with casing 1, and the lower right side of casing 1 is provided with discharge outlet 3, and the left side central portion of casing 1 is provided with first through hole 4,
Middle part is connected with transverse slat 5 by bolted connection in casing 1, and for transverse slat 5 in being horizontally disposed with, transverse slat 5 is located at first through hole 4
Top, the inner top of casing 1 are provided with drive device 6, and the lower section of transverse slat 5 is provided with flap 7, and flap 7 and the part of drive device 6 connect
Connect, the middle part of flap 7 is provided with multiple second through holes 8, and clamping device 9 is provided with the second through hole 8.
Drive device 6 includes the first motor 61, rotating shaft 62 and bearing block 63, is connected among the inner top of casing 1 by bolt
The mode connect is provided with the first motor 61, and the output shaft of the first motor 61 is connected with rotating shaft 62, the middle part of transverse slat 5 by shaft coupling
Installation by adhering has bearing block 63, and the lower outside of rotating shaft 62 is connected with the bearing interference in bearing block 63, the bottom of rotating shaft 62
It is connected by bolted connection with the crown center of flap 7.
Clamping device 9 includes clamping bar 91, the first spring 92 and driving lever 93, the flap 7 or so two in the second through hole 8
Side is provided with guide hole, and guide hole inner sliding type is provided with clamping bar 91, and clamping bar 91 coordinates with guide hole, and one end of clamping bar 91 in guide hole connects
The first spring 92 is connected to, the other end of the first spring 92 is connected with flap 7, and driving lever 93 is connected with the top of the other end of clamping bar 91.
Also include flusher 10, flusher 10 includes the first one-way clutch 101, the first cam 102, first
Cylinder body 103, first piston 104, the first push rod 105, second spring 106, the first check valve 107, water inlet pipe 108 and outlet pipe
109, the upper outside of rotating shaft 62 is connected with the first one-way clutch 101, the first one-way clutch by way of key connection has
101 outside is connected with the first cam 102 by way of key connection, and right upper portion is by bolted connection in casing 1
The first cylinder body 103 is connected with, the inner sliding type of the first cylinder body 103 is provided with first piston 104, and the left side central portion of first piston 104 connects
The first push rod 105 is connected to, the left end of the first push rod 105 contacts with the first cam 102, the left side of first piston 104 and the first cylinder
Second spring 106 is connected between left side in body 103, the top right-hand member and bottom right-hand member of the first cylinder body 103 are respectively connected with first
Check valve 107, top check valve are connected with water inlet pipe 108, and water inlet pipe 108 is connected with out through the top of casing 1, base valve
Water pipe 109, outlet pipe 109 run through transverse slat 5, and the delivery port of outlet pipe 109 is located at the right side of flap 7.
Also include drying device 11, drying device 11 includes the second one-way clutch 111, the second cam 112, second
Cylinder body 113, second piston 114, the second push rod 115, the 3rd spring 116, the second check valve 117, the first tracheae 118 and the second gas
Pipe 119, the middle part outside of rotating shaft 62 are connected with the second one-way clutch 111, the second one-way clutch by way of key connection
111 outer middle side part is connected with the second cam 112 by way of key connection, and left upper portion is bolted in casing 1
Mode is connected with the second cylinder body 113, and the inner sliding type of the second cylinder body 113 is provided with second piston 114, in the right side of second piston 114
Portion is connected with the second push rod 115, and the right-hand member of the second push rod 115 contacts with the second cam 112, the right side of second piston 114 and the
The 3rd spring 116 is connected between right side in two cylinder bodies 113, top left and the bottom left end of the second cylinder body 113 are respectively connected with
Second check valve 117, top check valve are connected with the first tracheae 118, and the first tracheae 118 runs through left upper portion, base valve
The second tracheae 119 is connected with, the second tracheae 119 runs through the left part of transverse slat 5, and the gas outlet of the second tracheae 119 is located at a left side for flap 7
Side.
Also include isocon 12 and nozzle 13, right side central is connected with isocon 12 in casing 1, and isocon 12 is positioned at horizontal stroke
The lower section of plate 5, the left side of isocon 12 are uniformly provided with multiple nozzles 13, and nozzle 13 is tightly connected with isocon 12.
Also including box body 14 and heating wire 15, the left upper portion of casing 1 is connected with box body 14 by bolted connection,
The right side of the end of first tracheae 118 and box body 14 connect, and box body 14 is interior to be provided with heating wire 15, and the left side of box body 14 is provided with multiple the
Three through holes.
Also include arc 16, the inner bottom part of casing 1 is provided with arc 16, arc 16 by bolted connection with
Casing 1 connects.
Operation principle：In use, opening chamber door 2, ophthalmic scalpel is put into casing 1 and pressed from both sides by clamping device 9
Tightly, chamber door 2 is closed, starts drive device 6 and runs, drive device 6 drives flap 7 to rotate, so as to drive scalpel in casing 1
Rotate, clear water is injected from first through hole 4, so as to wash away the scalpel of rotation, scalpel can so be rinsed well, clean
Caused waste water is discharged from discharge outlet 3, after the completion of cleaning, closes drive device 6, opens chamber door 2 by the scalpel after cleaning
Take out and dry.
Because clamping device 9 includes clamping bar 91, the first spring 92 and driving lever 93, the flap 7 in the second through hole 8 is left
Right both sides are provided with guide hole, and guide hole inner sliding type is provided with clamping bar 91, and clamping bar 91 coordinates with guide hole, the clamping bar 91 1 in guide hole
End is connected with the first spring 92, and the other end of the first spring 92 is connected with flap 7, and driving lever is connected with the top of the other end of clamping bar 91
93.In use, stir the driving lever 93 of the right and left to the left and right sides respectively, so as to drive the clamping bar 91 of the right and left to the left and right two
Side is moved, and the first spring 92 is compressed, scalpel handle of a knife is passed through from the bottom of the second through hole 8, and scalpel handle of a knife presss from both sides located at left and right
Between bar 91, driving lever 93 is unclamped, in the presence of the first spring 92, left and right clamping bar 91 clamps scalpel.
Because drive device 6 includes the first motor 61, rotating shaft 62 and bearing block 63, pass through spiral shell among the inner top of casing 1
Tether the mode connect and the first motor 61 is installed, the output shaft of the first motor 61 is connected with rotating shaft 62 by shaft coupling, transverse slat 5
Middle part installation by adhering has bearing block 63, and the lower outside of rotating shaft 62 is connected with the bearing interference in bearing block 63, rotating shaft 62
Bottom is connected by bolted connection with the crown center of flap 7.In use, start the first motor 61, the first motor 61
Rotational band turn axle 62 rotates, and so as to drive flap 7 to rotate, and then drives scalpel to be rotated in casing 1.
Because also including flusher 10, flusher 10 include the first one-way clutch 101, the first cam 102,
First cylinder body 103, first piston 104, the first push rod 105, second spring 106, the first check valve 107, water inlet pipe 108 and water outlet
Pipe 109, the upper outside of rotating shaft 62 are connected with the first one-way clutch 101, the first one-way clutch by way of key connection has
The outside of device 101 is connected with the first cam 102 by way of key connection, the side that right upper portion is bolted in casing 1
Formula is connected with the first cylinder body 103, and the inner sliding type of the first cylinder body 103 is provided with first piston 104, the left side central portion of first piston 104
The first push rod 105 is connected with, the left end of the first push rod 105 contacts with the first cam 102, the left side of first piston 104 and first
It is connected with second spring 106 in cylinder body 103 between left side, the top right-hand member and bottom right-hand member of the first cylinder body 103 are respectively connected with the
One check valve 107, top check valve are connected with water inlet pipe 108, and water inlet pipe 108 is connected with through the top of casing 1, base valve
Outlet pipe 109, outlet pipe 109 run through transverse slat 5, and the delivery port of outlet pipe 109 is located at the right side of flap 7.In use, by water inlet pipe
108 end is connected with water tap seal, is started the first motor 61 and is rotated forward, so as to drive the first one-way clutch 101 to rotate, enters
And drive the first cam 102 to rotate, in the presence of second spring 106, the first cam 102, which rotates, drives first piston 104 left
Move right, in the presence of the first check valve 107, first piston 104, which moves left and right, drives delivery port of the clear water from outlet pipe 109
Spray, so as to rinse the scalpel of rotation, scalpel can so be cleaned up, further improve cleaning efficiency.
Because also including drying device 11, drying device 11 include the second one-way clutch 111, the second cam 112,
Second cylinder body 113, second piston 114, the second push rod 115, the 3rd spring 116, the second check valve 117, the first tracheae 118 and
Two tracheaes 119, are connected with the second one-way clutch 111 on the outside of the middle part of rotating shaft 62 by way of key connection, second unidirectionally from
The outer middle side part of clutch 111 is connected with the second cam 112 by way of key connection, and left upper portion is connected by bolt in casing 1
The mode connect is connected with the second cylinder body 113, and the inner sliding type of the second cylinder body 113 is provided with second piston 114, the right side of second piston 114
Middle side part is connected with the second push rod 115, and the right-hand member of the second push rod 115 contacts with the second cam 112, the right side of second piston 114
With being connected with the 3rd spring 116 between right side in the second cylinder body 113, top left and the bottom left end of the second cylinder body 113 connect
The second check valve 117 is connected to, top check valve is connected with the first tracheae 118, and the first tracheae 118 runs through left upper portion, and bottom is single
The second tracheae 119 is connected with to valve, the second tracheae 119 runs through the left part of transverse slat 5, and the gas outlet of the second tracheae 119 is located at flap 7
Left side.Inverted in use, starting the first motor 61, so as to drive the second one-way clutch 111 to rotate, and then drive the second cam
112 rotate, and in the presence of the 3rd spring 116, the second cam 112, which rotates, drives second piston 114 to move left and right, single second
To in the presence of valve 117, second piston 114, which moves left and right, drives air to be blown out from the end of the second tracheae 119, so as to rotating
Scalpel drying, further improve drying efficiency.
Because also including isocon 12 and nozzle 13, right side central is connected with isocon 12, isocon 12 in casing 1
In the lower section of transverse slat 5, the left side of isocon 12 is uniformly provided with multiple nozzles 13, and nozzle 13 is tightly connected with isocon 12.Clear water from
Outlet pipe 109 enters in isocon 12, then sprayed from multiple nozzles 13, so as to be rinsed to operation knife up effect, further improves
Cleaning efficiency.
Because also including box body 14 and heating wire 15, the left upper portion of casing 1 is connected with box by bolted connection
Body 14, the end of the first tracheae 118 connect with the right side of box body 14, are provided with heating wire 15 in box body 14, the left side of box body 14 is provided with
Multiple third through-holes.Heated in use, starting heating wire 15, drying device 11, which is run, brings the heat in box body 14 into casing 1
It is interior, so as to accelerate the rate of drying of scalpel, further improve drying efficiency.
Because also including arc 16, the inner bottom part of casing 1 is provided with arc 16, the side that arc 16 is bolted
Formula is connected with casing 1.Waste water caused by cleaning is dropped down onto on arc 16, then is flow to the outside of arc 16 and discharged from discharge outlet 3,
Waste water expulsion efficiency is further improved, the internal water accumulation of casing 1 is prevented, causes bacteria breed, influence scalpel cleaning performance.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
- A kind of 1. ophthalmologic operation scalpel cleaning device, it is characterised in that include casing (1), chamber door (2), transverse slat (5), Drive device (6), the first motor (61), rotating shaft (62), bearing block (63), flap (7) and clamping device (9), before casing (1) Side lower part is provided with chamber door (2), and chamber door (2) is connected by hinge with casing (1), and the lower right side of casing (1) is provided with discharge outlet (3), casing (1) left side central portion is provided with first through hole (4), and middle part is connected with transverse slat by bolted connection in casing (1) (5), transverse slat (5) is in being horizontally disposed with, and transverse slat (5) is located at the top of first through hole (4), and casing (1) inner top is provided with drive device (6), the lower section of transverse slat (5) is provided with flap (7), and flap (7) is connected with the part of drive device (6), is provided with the middle part of flap (7) more Individual second through hole (8), the second through hole (8) is interior to be provided with clamping device (9).
- A kind of 2. ophthalmologic operation scalpel cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that drive device (6) Include the first motor (61), rotating shaft (62) and bearing block (63), pacify by bolted connection among casing (1) inner top Equipped with the first motor (61), the output shaft of the first motor (61) is connected with rotating shaft (62) by shaft coupling, and the middle part of transverse slat (5) is embedding Enter formula and bearing block (63) is installed, the lower outside of rotating shaft (62) is connected with the bearing interference in bearing block (63), rotating shaft (62) Bottom be connected by bolted connection with the crown center of flap (7).
- A kind of 3. ophthalmologic operation scalpel cleaning device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that clamping device (9) Include clamping bar (91), the first spring (92) and driving lever (93), opened at left and right sides of the flap (7) in the second through hole (8) There is guide hole, guide hole inner sliding type is provided with clamping bar (91), and clamping bar (91) coordinates with guide hole, and clamping bar (91) one end in guide hole connects The first spring (92) is connected to, the other end of the first spring (92) is connected with flap (7), is connected with the top of the other end of clamping bar (91) Driving lever (93).
- 4. a kind of ophthalmologic operation scalpel cleaning device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that also include flushing Device (10), flusher (10) include the first one-way clutch (101), the first cam (102), the first cylinder body (103), One piston (104), the first push rod (105), second spring (106), the first check valve (107), water inlet pipe (108) and outlet pipe (109), the upper outside of rotating shaft (62) is connected with the first one-way clutch (101) by way of key connection has, and first is unidirectional The outside of clutch (101) is connected with the first cam (102) by way of key connection, and casing (1) interior right upper portion passes through spiral shell Tether the mode connect and be connected with the first cylinder body (103), the first cylinder body (103) inner sliding type is provided with first piston (104), and first lives The left side central portion of plug (104) is connected with the first push rod (105), and the left end of the first push rod (105) contacts with the first cam (102), In the left side of first piston (104) and the first cylinder body (103) second spring (106), the first cylinder body (103) are connected between left side Top right-hand member and bottom right-hand member be respectively connected with the first check valve (107), top check valve is connected with water inlet pipe (108), water inlet (108) are managed at the top of casing (1), base valve is connected with outlet pipe (109), and outlet pipe (109) runs through transverse slat (5), gone out The delivery port of water pipe (109) is located at the right side of flap (7).
- 5. a kind of ophthalmologic operation scalpel cleaning device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that also include drying Device (11), drying device (11) include the second one-way clutch (111), the second cam (112), the second cylinder body (113), Two pistons (114), the second push rod (115), the 3rd spring (116), the second check valve (117), the first tracheae (118) and the second gas Manage (119), the second one-way clutch (111) is connected with by way of key connection on the outside of the middle part of rotating shaft (62), second is unidirectional The outer middle side part of clutch (111) is connected with the second cam (112) by way of key connection, and casing (1) interior left upper portion is led to To cross bolted mode and be connected with the second cylinder body (113), the second cylinder body (113) inner sliding type is provided with second piston (114), the The right side central of two pistons (114) is connected with the second push rod (115), and right-hand member and the second cam (112) of the second push rod (115) connect Touch, the 3rd spring (116), the second cylinder body are connected between right side in the right side of second piston (114) and the second cylinder body (113) (113) top left is respectively connected with the second check valve (117) with bottom left end, and top check valve is connected with the first tracheae (118), the first tracheae (118) runs through left upper portion, and base valve is connected with the second tracheae (119), and the second tracheae (119) passes through Transverse slat (5) left part is worn, the gas outlet of the second tracheae (119) is located at the left side of flap (7).
- 6. a kind of ophthalmologic operation scalpel cleaning device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that also include shunting (12) and nozzle (13) are managed, casing (1) interior right side central is connected with isocon (12), and isocon (12) is located at below transverse slat (5), Multiple nozzles (13) are uniformly provided with the left of isocon (12), nozzle (13) is tightly connected with isocon (12).
- 7. a kind of ophthalmologic operation scalpel cleaning device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that also include box body (14) and heating wire (15), casing (1) left upper portion are connected with box body (14), the first tracheae by bolted connection (118) end is provided with heating wire (15) in box body (14), is provided with the left of box body (14) multiple with being connected on the right side of box body (14) Third through-hole.
- 8. a kind of ophthalmologic operation scalpel cleaning device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that also include arc Plate (16), casing (1) inner bottom part are provided with arc (16), and arc (16) is connected with casing (1) by bolted connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201710892724.5A CN107647923B (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2017-09-27 | Scalpel belt cleaning device for ophthalmic surgery |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710892724.5A CN107647923B (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2017-09-27 | Scalpel belt cleaning device for ophthalmic surgery |
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| CN107647923A true CN107647923A (en) | 2018-02-02 |
| CN107647923B CN107647923B (en) | 2020-10-23 |
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| CN201710892724.5A Active CN107647923B (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2017-09-27 | Scalpel belt cleaning device for ophthalmic surgery |
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| CN110872177A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2020-03-10 | 广州倬粤动力新能源有限公司 | Device for plating metal layer on surface of glass fiber |
| CN111513665A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-11 | 刘茵茵 | Gastroenterology scope belt cleaning device |
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