CN108784851A - A kind of knife for surgical purpose flushing device - Google Patents
A kind of knife for surgical purpose flushing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN108784851A CN108784851A CN201810213542.5A CN201810213542A CN108784851A CN 108784851 A CN108784851 A CN 108784851A CN 201810213542 A CN201810213542 A CN 201810213542A CN 108784851 A CN108784851 A CN 108784851A
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- plate
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- ring
- top plate
- spring
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/70—Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of flushing device more particularly to a kind of knife for surgical purpose flushing devices.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of flush efficiency height, the knife for surgical purpose flushing devices of health.The present invention provides such a knife for surgical purpose flushing devices, include bottom plate, holder, top plate, endless glide, ring slider, annular flap, fixture, mounting plate, motor, first rotating shaft etc.；It is respectively connected with holder at left and right sides of the top of bottom plate, top plate is connected at the top of holder, the bottom of top plate is equipped with endless glide, and slidingtype is connected with ring slider in endless glide, and the bottom of ring slider is connected with annular flap.The present invention is moved up and down by piston drives clear water to be sprayed from antipriming pipe, to be rinsed to scalpel, annular flap drives scalpel rotation, to improve flush efficiency, the frame that catchments will rinse the sewage centralized collection generated, so that the present invention is relatively sanitary, achieve the effect that flush efficiency is high, hygienic.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of flushing device more particularly to a kind of knife for surgical purpose flushing devices.
Background technology
Surgery is the generation for studying surgical disease, the rule of development and its clinical manifestation, is diagnosed, the science of prevention and treatment,
It is the professional section office with excision of performing the operation, repairing for means of mainly curing the disease.With the application of microsurgical technique, surgery obtained compared with
Big development.The training setting principle and internal medicine of each hospital surgery are similar, usually corresponding with internal medicine.It is big that surgical disease is divided into five
Class：Wound, infection, tumour, deformity and dysfunction.
The scalpel that surgeon uses in hospital divides blade and handle of a knife.Blade is disposable, and handle of a knife is not.It is other
Instrument is all by autoclaved in each use nor disposable.So-called sterilizing is exactly that kill all micro-
Biology.As long as so strict sterilization, without worrying this problem.
It being cleaned and is sterilized after scalpel use, scalpel is generally rinsed using high pressure water when cleaning,
Health is poor in less efficient, flushing process when being rinsed at present to scalpel, therefore high, hygienic there is an urgent need for researching and developing a kind of flush efficiency
Knife for surgical purpose flushing device.
Invention content
（1）Technical problems to be solved
The present invention is less efficient when being rinsed at present to scalpel to overcome, the poor disadvantage of health in flushing process, the present invention
Technical problems to be solved are to provide a kind of knife for surgical purpose flushing device that flush efficiency is high, hygienic.
（2）Technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a knife for surgical purpose flushing device, include bottom plate,
Holder, top plate, endless glide, ring slider, annular flap, fixture, mounting plate, motor, first rotating shaft, strut, first bearing
Seat, cam, cylinder body, piston, push rod, contact plate, the first spring, outlet pipe, water inlet pipe, check valve and antipriming pipe, the top of bottom plate
It is respectively connected with holder at left and right sides of portion, top plate is connected at the top of holder, the bottom of top plate is equipped with endless glide, endless glide
Upper slidingtype is connected with ring slider, and the bottom of ring slider is connected with annular flap, the bottom uniform intervals peace of annular flap
Equipped with multiple fixtures, the top right side of top plate is connected with mounting plate, and the left upper portion of mounting plate is equipped with motor, the output of motor
Axis connection has first rotating shaft, the top center of top plate to be connected with strut, first bearing seat, first rotating shaft are equipped at the top of strut
It being connect with the bearing interference in first bearing seat, the right part of first rotating shaft installs cam, and the top right side of top plate is equipped with cylinder body,
Cylinder body is equipped with piston between strut and mounting plate in cylinder body, piston coordinates with cylinder body, and the top center of piston, which is connected with, to push away
Bar, push rod slidingtype run through cylinder body top center, contact plate, the top of contact plate and cam contact are connected at the top of push rod,
The first spring is connected between the bottom of contact plate and the top of cylinder body, push rod passes through the first spring, the left lower of cylinder body to connect
It is connected to outlet pipe, the lower right side of cylinder body is connected with water inlet pipe, and outlet pipe is connected to cylinder body with water inlet pipe, outlet pipe and water inlet
It is mounted on check valve on pipe, antipriming pipe is connected among the bottom of top plate, antipriming pipe passes through annular flap, water outlet pipe end to pass through
It wears in the middle part of top plate and is connect with antipriming pipe right upper portion, outlet pipe is connected to antipriming pipe.
Preferably, further include having second bearing seat, the second shaft, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, pinion gear and internal tooth
Circle, the left part installation by adhering of top plate has second bearing seat, and the bearing interference in second bearing seat is connected with the second shaft, and second
First bevel gear is installed, the left end of first rotating shaft is equipped with second bevel gear, first bevel gear and the second cone at the top of shaft
Gear engages, and the bottom of the second shaft is equipped with pinion gear, and ring gear is connected at the top of annular flap, and ring gear is located at annular
In sliding block, pinion gear is engaged with ring gear.
Preferably, further include having the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, electronic reel, driven wheel, bracing wire, catchment frame and annular
The inside upper part of baffle, left and right holder is mounted on the first sliding rail, and slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block, left side branch on the first sliding rail
The right upper portion of frame is equipped with electronic reel, and electronic reel is located at the top of the first sliding rail, the right side central of leftmost support
Driven wheel is installed, bracing wire is wound on electronic reel, one end of bracing wire is connect with the top of the first sliding block of the left side, bracing wire it is another
One end connect around driven wheel and with the bottom of the first sliding block of the left side, is connected with the frame that catchments between the first sliding block of left and right, catchment frame
Discharge outlet is provided among the underface of annular flap, the bottom for the frame that catchments, the bottom of top plate is connected with ring baffle, annular
Sliding rail is respectively positioned on annular flap in ring baffle.
Preferably, further include having inclined plate, drainpipe and water tank, inclined plate is respectively connected at left and right sides of bottom in the frame that catchments, collect
Drainpipe is connected among the bottom of water frame, drainpipe is connected to discharge outlet, and water tank is placed at the top of bottom plate.
Preferably, further include having spring base, second spring and control switch, the right upper portion of leftmost support and middle part connect
It is connected to spring base, second spring is respectively connected on the inside of upper lower spring cup, the end of second spring is connected with control switch, control
Switch has circuit to connect with electronic reel.
Operation principle：In use, operating personnel will need the surgical knife cleaned by clamp, it then will water inlet
The end of pipe is put into filtered water tank, manually starts motor rotation, and motor drives first rotating shaft rotation, to be rotated with moving cam,
Under the action of the first spring, cam rotation is moved up and down by contact plate and push rod band piston, when piston moves up,
Clear water enters from water inlet pipe in cylinder body under the action of check valve, when piston moves down, cylinder body under the action of check valve
Interior clear water enters from outlet pipe in antipriming pipe, is then sprayed again from antipriming pipe so that clear water is sprayed on scalpel, so anti-
Multiple, clear water is rinsed scalpel, and operating personnel rotate annular flap during use, and endless glide and ring slider, which rise, leads
To effect, annular flap is dynamic by clamp strap swivel of having an operation, so that the clear water sprayed out of antipriming pipe is complete to scalpel
Face is rinsed, and after the completion of flushing, operating personnel, which stop operating, flap and closes motor, then by the scalpel rinsed well from fixture
On remove.
Because further including having second bearing seat, the second shaft, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, pinion gear and ring gear,
The left part installation by adhering of top plate has second bearing seat, and the bearing interference in second bearing seat is connected with the second shaft, second turn
First bevel gear is installed, the left end of first rotating shaft is equipped with second bevel gear, first bevel gear and the second cone tooth at the top of axis
Wheel engagement, the bottom of the second shaft are equipped with pinion gear, ring gear are connected at the top of annular flap, it is sliding that ring gear is located at annular
In block, pinion gear is engaged with ring gear.So first rotating shaft rotation drives second bevel gear rotation when use, to pass through the
One bevel gear drives the rotation of the second shaft, and then drives pinion rotation, and pinion gear drives ring gear rotation, to drive annular
Flap rotates, and then dynamic by clamp strap swivel of having an operation, and so clear water may make to rinse scalpel comprehensively, into one
Step improves flush efficiency, time saving and energy saving.
Because further include have the first sliding rail, the first sliding block, electronic reel, driven wheel, bracing wire, catchment frame and annular gear
The inside upper part of plate, left and right holder is mounted on the first sliding rail, and slidingtype is connected with the first sliding block, leftmost support on the first sliding rail
Right upper portion electronic reel is installed, electronic reel is located at the top of the first sliding rail, the right side central peace of leftmost support
Equipped with driven wheel, bracing wire is wound on electronic reel, one end of bracing wire is connect with the top of the first sliding block of the left side, bracing wire it is another
End connect around driven wheel and with the bottom of the first sliding block of the left side, is connected with the frame that catchments between the first sliding block of left and right, frame position of catchmenting
Discharge outlet is provided among the underface of annular flap, the bottom for the frame that catchments, the bottom of top plate is connected with ring baffle, and annular is sliding
Rail is respectively positioned on annular flap in ring baffle.So by scalpel by clamp after, operating personnel start electronic coiling
Wheel rotates counterclockwise, and to drive bracing wire to rotate counterclockwise under the cooperation of driven wheel, and then drives the first sliding block upward sliding,
The first sliding block drive frame that catchments moves up, and after the top for the frame that catchments and the bottom of top plate contact, closes electronic reel, so
After restart motor rotation scalpel is rinsed, the water during flushing, which drops down onto, to catchment in frame, and ring baffle can prevent
Water is splashed out from the arch that catchments, and the water through frame collection of catchmenting is discharged from discharge outlet, operating personnel's container collection, so i.e.
It can prevent the sewage generated when being rinsed to scalpel from disorderly arranging, to influence the safe and healthy of the present invention, after the completion of flushing, operation
Personnel restart electronic reel and rotate clockwise, and to drive the frame that catchments to move down by bracing wire, frame shift to suitable when catchmenting
Electronic reel is closed after closing position.
Because further including having inclined plate, drainpipe and water tank, it is respectively connected with inclined plate at left and right sides of bottom in the frame that catchments, catchment frame
Bottom among be connected with drainpipe, drainpipe is connected to discharge outlet, and water tank is placed at the top of bottom plate.So frame collection of catchmenting
Water enter in drainpipe after discharge outlet discharge, then flow in water tank again, to by sewage centralized collection, and then enhance this
Invention it is safe and healthy, and inclined plate the to catchment sewage of frame collection is more smoothly discharged from discharge outlet.
Because further including having spring base, second spring and control switch, the right upper portion of leftmost support and middle part are all connected with
There is spring base, second spring is respectively connected on the inside of upper lower spring cup, the end of second spring is connected with control switch, and control is opened
Close has circuit to connect with electronic reel.So when electronic reel rotates and the first sliding block is driven to slide upward or downward, the
One sliding block and control switch contact, control switch controls electronic reel and closes, so that present invention operation is simpler.
（3）Advantageous effect
The present invention is moved up and down by piston drives clear water to be sprayed from antipriming pipe, to be rinsed to scalpel, annular flap
Scalpel rotation is driven, to improve flush efficiency, the frame that catchments will rinse the sewage centralized collection generated so that the present invention is more
Health has achieved the effect that flush efficiency is high, hygienic.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Label in attached drawing be：1- bottom plates, 2- holders, 3- top plates, 4- endless glides, 5- ring sliders, 6- annular flaps,
7- fixtures, 8- mounting plates, 9- motors, 10- first rotating shafts, 11- struts, 12- first bearing seats, 13- cams, 14- cylinder bodies, 15-
Piston, 16- push rods, 17- contact plates, the first springs of 18-, 19- outlet pipes, 20- water inlet pipes, 21- check valves, 22- antipriming pipes,
23- second bearing seats, the second shafts of 24-, 25- first bevel gears, 26- second bevel gears, 27- pinion gears, 28- ring gears, 29-
First sliding rail, the first sliding blocks of 30-, the electronic reels of 31-, 32- driven wheels, 33- bracing wires, 34- catchment frame, 35- discharge outlet, 36-
Ring baffle, 37- inclined plates, 38- drainpipes, 39- water tanks, 40- spring bases, 41- second springs, 42- control switches.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of knife for surgical purpose flushing device includes as shown in Figs 1-4 bottom plate 1, holder 2, top plate 3, endless glide 4, ring
Shape sliding block 5, annular flap 6, fixture 7, mounting plate 8, motor 9, first rotating shaft 10, strut 11, first bearing seat 12, cam 13,
Cylinder body 14, piston 15, push rod 16, contact plate 17, the first spring 18, outlet pipe 19, water inlet pipe 20, check valve 21 and antipriming pipe
22, the top left and right sides of bottom plate 1 is respectively connected with holder 2, and the top of holder 2 is connected with top plate 3, and the bottom of top plate 3 is equipped with
Endless glide 4, slidingtype is connected with ring slider 5 in endless glide 4, and the bottom of ring slider 5 is connected with annular flap 6, ring
The bottom uniform intervals of shape flap 6 are equipped with multiple fixtures 7, and the top right side of top plate 3 is connected with mounting plate 8, a left side for mounting plate 8
Upper lateral part is equipped with motor 9, and the output shaft of motor 9 is connected with first rotating shaft 10, and the top center of top plate 3 is connected with strut 11,
The top of strut 11 is equipped with first bearing seat 12, and first rotating shaft 10 is connect with the bearing interference in first bearing seat 12, and first
The right part of shaft 10 installs cam 13, and the top right side of top plate 3 is equipped with cylinder body 14, and cylinder body 14 is located at strut 11 and mounting plate 8
Between, piston 15 is equipped in cylinder body 14, piston 15 coordinates with cylinder body 14, and the top center of piston 15 is connected with push rod 16, push rod
16 slidingtypes run through 14 top center of cylinder body, and the top of push rod 16 is connected with contact plate 17, top and the cam 13 of contact plate 17
Contact, is connected with the first spring 18 between the bottom and the top of cylinder body 14 of contact plate 17, push rod 16 passes through the first spring 18, cylinder
The left lower of body 14 is connected with outlet pipe 19, and the lower right side of cylinder body 14 is connected with water inlet pipe 20, outlet pipe 19 and water inlet pipe
20 are connected to cylinder body 14, and check valve 21 is mounted on outlet pipe 19 and water inlet pipe 20, is connected among the bottom of top plate 3 more
Hole pipe 22, antipriming pipe 22 pass through annular flap 6,19 end of outlet pipe to connect through 3 middle part of top plate and with 22 right upper portion of antipriming pipe
It connects, outlet pipe 19 is connected to antipriming pipe 22.
Embodiment 2
A kind of knife for surgical purpose flushing device includes as shown in Figs 1-4 bottom plate 1, holder 2, top plate 3, endless glide 4, ring
Shape sliding block 5, annular flap 6, fixture 7, mounting plate 8, motor 9, first rotating shaft 10, strut 11, first bearing seat 12, cam 13,
Cylinder body 14, piston 15, push rod 16, contact plate 17, the first spring 18, outlet pipe 19, water inlet pipe 20, check valve 21 and antipriming pipe
22, the top left and right sides of bottom plate 1 is respectively connected with holder 2, and the top of holder 2 is connected with top plate 3, and the bottom of top plate 3 is equipped with
Endless glide 4, slidingtype is connected with ring slider 5 in endless glide 4, and the bottom of ring slider 5 is connected with annular flap 6, ring
The bottom uniform intervals of shape flap 6 are equipped with multiple fixtures 7, and the top right side of top plate 3 is connected with mounting plate 8, a left side for mounting plate 8
Upper lateral part is equipped with motor 9, and the output shaft of motor 9 is connected with first rotating shaft 10, and the top center of top plate 3 is connected with strut 11,
The top of strut 11 is equipped with first bearing seat 12, and first rotating shaft 10 is connect with the bearing interference in first bearing seat 12, and first
The right part of shaft 10 installs cam 13, and the top right side of top plate 3 is equipped with cylinder body 14, and cylinder body 14 is located at strut 11 and mounting plate 8
Between, piston 15 is equipped in cylinder body 14, piston 15 coordinates with cylinder body 14, and the top center of piston 15 is connected with push rod 16, push rod
16 slidingtypes run through 14 top center of cylinder body, and the top of push rod 16 is connected with contact plate 17, top and the cam 13 of contact plate 17
Contact, is connected with the first spring 18 between the bottom and the top of cylinder body 14 of contact plate 17, push rod 16 passes through the first spring 18, cylinder
The left lower of body 14 is connected with outlet pipe 19, and the lower right side of cylinder body 14 is connected with water inlet pipe 20, outlet pipe 19 and water inlet pipe
20 are connected to cylinder body 14, and check valve 21 is mounted on outlet pipe 19 and water inlet pipe 20, is connected among the bottom of top plate 3 more
Hole pipe 22, antipriming pipe 22 pass through annular flap 6,19 end of outlet pipe to connect through 3 middle part of top plate and with 22 right upper portion of antipriming pipe
It connects, outlet pipe 19 is connected to antipriming pipe 22.
Further include having second bearing seat 23, the second shaft 24, first bevel gear 25, second bevel gear 26,27 and of pinion gear
The left part installation by adhering of ring gear 28, top plate 3 has second bearing seat 23, and the bearing interference in second bearing seat 23 is connected with
The top of two shafts 24, the second shaft 24 is equipped with first bevel gear 25, and the left end of first rotating shaft 10 is equipped with second bevel gear
26, first bevel gear 25 is engaged with second bevel gear 26, and the bottom of the second shaft 24 is equipped with pinion gear 27, annular flap 6
Top is connected with ring gear 28, and ring gear 28 is located in ring slider 5, and pinion gear 27 is engaged with ring gear 28.
Embodiment 3
A kind of knife for surgical purpose flushing device includes as shown in Figs 1-4 bottom plate 1, holder 2, top plate 3, endless glide 4, ring
Shape sliding block 5, annular flap 6, fixture 7, mounting plate 8, motor 9, first rotating shaft 10, strut 11, first bearing seat 12, cam 13,
Cylinder body 14, piston 15, push rod 16, contact plate 17, the first spring 18, outlet pipe 19, water inlet pipe 20, check valve 21 and antipriming pipe
22, the top left and right sides of bottom plate 1 is respectively connected with holder 2, and the top of holder 2 is connected with top plate 3, and the bottom of top plate 3 is equipped with
Endless glide 4, slidingtype is connected with ring slider 5 in endless glide 4, and the bottom of ring slider 5 is connected with annular flap 6, ring
The bottom uniform intervals of shape flap 6 are equipped with multiple fixtures 7, and the top right side of top plate 3 is connected with mounting plate 8, a left side for mounting plate 8
Upper lateral part is equipped with motor 9, and the output shaft of motor 9 is connected with first rotating shaft 10, and the top center of top plate 3 is connected with strut 11,
The top of strut 11 is equipped with first bearing seat 12, and first rotating shaft 10 is connect with the bearing interference in first bearing seat 12, and first
The right part of shaft 10 installs cam 13, and the top right side of top plate 3 is equipped with cylinder body 14, and cylinder body 14 is located at strut 11 and mounting plate 8
Between, piston 15 is equipped in cylinder body 14, piston 15 coordinates with cylinder body 14, and the top center of piston 15 is connected with push rod 16, push rod
16 slidingtypes run through 14 top center of cylinder body, and the top of push rod 16 is connected with contact plate 17, top and the cam 13 of contact plate 17
Contact, is connected with the first spring 18 between the bottom and the top of cylinder body 14 of contact plate 17, push rod 16 passes through the first spring 18, cylinder
The left lower of body 14 is connected with outlet pipe 19, and the lower right side of cylinder body 14 is connected with water inlet pipe 20, outlet pipe 19 and water inlet pipe
20 are connected to cylinder body 14, and check valve 21 is mounted on outlet pipe 19 and water inlet pipe 20, is connected among the bottom of top plate 3 more
Hole pipe 22, antipriming pipe 22 pass through annular flap 6,19 end of outlet pipe to connect through 3 middle part of top plate and with 22 right upper portion of antipriming pipe
It connects, outlet pipe 19 is connected to antipriming pipe 22.
Further include having second bearing seat 23, the second shaft 24, first bevel gear 25, second bevel gear 26,27 and of pinion gear
The left part installation by adhering of ring gear 28, top plate 3 has second bearing seat 23, and the bearing interference in second bearing seat 23 is connected with
The top of two shafts 24, the second shaft 24 is equipped with first bevel gear 25, and the left end of first rotating shaft 10 is equipped with second bevel gear
26, first bevel gear 25 is engaged with second bevel gear 26, and the bottom of the second shaft 24 is equipped with pinion gear 27, annular flap 6
Top is connected with ring gear 28, and ring gear 28 is located in ring slider 5, and pinion gear 27 is engaged with ring gear 28.
Further include having that the first sliding rail 29, the first sliding block 30, electronic reel 31, driven wheel 32, bracing wire 33, catchment 34 and of frame
The inside upper part of ring baffle 36, left and right holder 2 is mounted on the first sliding rail 29, and slidingtype is connected with first on the first sliding rail 29
The right upper portion of sliding block 30, leftmost support 2 is equipped with electronic reel 31, and electronic reel 31 is located at the upper of the first sliding rail 29
Side, the right side central of leftmost support 2 is equipped with driven wheel 32, is wound with bracing wire 33 on electronic reel 31, one end of bracing wire 33 with
The top of the first sliding block of the left side 30 connects, and the other end of bracing wire 33 connects around driven wheel 32 and with the bottom of the first sliding block of the left side 30
It connects, the frame 34 that catchments is connected between the first sliding block 30 of left and right, the frame 34 that catchments is located at the underface of annular flap 6, and catchment frame 34
Discharge outlet 35 is provided among bottom, the bottom of top plate 3 is connected with ring baffle 36, and endless glide 4 is respectively positioned on ring with annular flap 6
In shape baffle 36.
Embodiment 4
A kind of knife for surgical purpose flushing device includes as shown in Figs 1-4 bottom plate 1, holder 2, top plate 3, endless glide 4, ring
Shape sliding block 5, annular flap 6, fixture 7, mounting plate 8, motor 9, first rotating shaft 10, strut 11, first bearing seat 12, cam 13,
Cylinder body 14, piston 15, push rod 16, contact plate 17, the first spring 18, outlet pipe 19, water inlet pipe 20, check valve 21 and antipriming pipe
22, the top left and right sides of bottom plate 1 is respectively connected with holder 2, and the top of holder 2 is connected with top plate 3, and the bottom of top plate 3 is equipped with
Endless glide 4, slidingtype is connected with ring slider 5 in endless glide 4, and the bottom of ring slider 5 is connected with annular flap 6, ring
The bottom uniform intervals of shape flap 6 are equipped with multiple fixtures 7, and the top right side of top plate 3 is connected with mounting plate 8, a left side for mounting plate 8
Upper lateral part is equipped with motor 9, and the output shaft of motor 9 is connected with first rotating shaft 10, and the top center of top plate 3 is connected with strut 11,
The top of strut 11 is equipped with first bearing seat 12, and first rotating shaft 10 is connect with the bearing interference in first bearing seat 12, and first
The right part of shaft 10 installs cam 13, and the top right side of top plate 3 is equipped with cylinder body 14, and cylinder body 14 is located at strut 11 and mounting plate 8
Between, piston 15 is equipped in cylinder body 14, piston 15 coordinates with cylinder body 14, and the top center of piston 15 is connected with push rod 16, push rod
16 slidingtypes run through 14 top center of cylinder body, and the top of push rod 16 is connected with contact plate 17, top and the cam 13 of contact plate 17
Contact, is connected with the first spring 18 between the bottom and the top of cylinder body 14 of contact plate 17, push rod 16 passes through the first spring 18, cylinder
The left lower of body 14 is connected with outlet pipe 19, and the lower right side of cylinder body 14 is connected with water inlet pipe 20, outlet pipe 19 and water inlet pipe
20 are connected to cylinder body 14, and check valve 21 is mounted on outlet pipe 19 and water inlet pipe 20, is connected among the bottom of top plate 3 more
Hole pipe 22, antipriming pipe 22 pass through annular flap 6,19 end of outlet pipe to connect through 3 middle part of top plate and with 22 right upper portion of antipriming pipe
It connects, outlet pipe 19 is connected to antipriming pipe 22.
Further include having second bearing seat 23, the second shaft 24, first bevel gear 25, second bevel gear 26,27 and of pinion gear
The left part installation by adhering of ring gear 28, top plate 3 has second bearing seat 23, and the bearing interference in second bearing seat 23 is connected with
The top of two shafts 24, the second shaft 24 is equipped with first bevel gear 25, and the left end of first rotating shaft 10 is equipped with second bevel gear
26, first bevel gear 25 is engaged with second bevel gear 26, and the bottom of the second shaft 24 is equipped with pinion gear 27, annular flap 6
Top is connected with ring gear 28, and ring gear 28 is located in ring slider 5, and pinion gear 27 is engaged with ring gear 28.
Further include having that the first sliding rail 29, the first sliding block 30, electronic reel 31, driven wheel 32, bracing wire 33, catchment 34 and of frame
The inside upper part of ring baffle 36, left and right holder 2 is mounted on the first sliding rail 29, and slidingtype is connected with first on the first sliding rail 29
The right upper portion of sliding block 30, leftmost support 2 is equipped with electronic reel 31, and electronic reel 31 is located at the upper of the first sliding rail 29
Side, the right side central of leftmost support 2 is equipped with driven wheel 32, is wound with bracing wire 33 on electronic reel 31, one end of bracing wire 33 with
The top of the first sliding block of the left side 30 connects, and the other end of bracing wire 33 connects around driven wheel 32 and with the bottom of the first sliding block of the left side 30
It connects, the frame 34 that catchments is connected between the first sliding block 30 of left and right, the frame 34 that catchments is located at the underface of annular flap 6, and catchment frame 34
Discharge outlet 35 is provided among bottom, the bottom of top plate 3 is connected with ring baffle 36, and endless glide 4 is respectively positioned on ring with annular flap 6
In shape baffle 36.
Further include having inclined plate 37, drainpipe 38 and water tank 39, inclined plate 37 be respectively connected at left and right sides of bottom in the frame 34 that catchments,
Catchment frame 34 bottom among be connected with drainpipe 38, drainpipe 38 is connected to discharge outlet 35, and the top of bottom plate 1 is placed with water tank
39。
Further include having spring base 40, second spring 41 and control switch 42, the right upper portion of leftmost support 2 and middle part connect
It is connected to spring base 40, the inside of upper lower spring cup 40 is respectively connected with second spring 41, and the end of second spring 41 is connected with control
Switch 42, control switch 42 have circuit to connect with electronic reel 31.
Operation principle：It, then will be into use, operating personnel will need the surgical knife that cleans to be clamped by fixture 7
The end of water pipe 20 is put into filtered water tank 39, manually starts the rotation of motor 9, motor 9 drives first rotating shaft 10 to rotate, to drive
Cam 13 rotates, and under the action of the first spring 18, the rotation of cam 13 is by contact plate 17 and push rod 16 with about 15 piston
Mobile, when piston 15 moves up, clear water enters from water inlet pipe 20 in cylinder body 14 under the action of check valve 21, when piston 15
When moving down, clear water under the action of check valve 21 in cylinder body 14 enters from outlet pipe 19 in antipriming pipe 22, then again from
Antipriming pipe 22 sprays so that clear water is sprayed on scalpel, and repeatedly, clear water is rinsed scalpel, is grasped during use
Make personnel and rotate annular flap 6, endless glide 4 and ring slider 5 play the guiding role, and annular flap 6 is had an operation by 7 band of fixture
Swivel is dynamic, so that the clear water sprayed out of antipriming pipe 22 rinses scalpel comprehensively, after the completion of flushing, operating personnel stop
Rotation flap simultaneously closes motor 9, then removes the scalpel rinsed well from fixture 7.
Because further including having second bearing seat 23, the second shaft 24, first bevel gear 25, second bevel gear 26, pinion gear
27 and ring gear 28, the left part installation by adhering of top plate 3 have second bearing seat 23, bearing interference in second bearing seat 23 connection
There are the second shaft 24, the top of the second shaft 24 that first bevel gear 25 is installed, the left end of first rotating shaft 10 is equipped with the second cone
Gear 26, first bevel gear 25 are engaged with second bevel gear 26, and the bottom of the second shaft 24 is equipped with pinion gear 27, annular flap
6 top is connected with ring gear 28, and ring gear 28 is located in ring slider 5, and pinion gear 27 is engaged with ring gear 28.So making
The rotation of used time first rotating shaft 10 drives second bevel gear 26 to rotate, to drive 24 turns of the second shaft by first bevel gear 25
It is dynamic, and then pinion gear 27 is driven to rotate, pinion gear 27 drives ring gear 28 to rotate, to drive annular flap 6 to rotate, Jin Ertong
It crosses fixture 7 and drives scalpel rotation, so clear water may make to rinse scalpel comprehensively, effect is rinsed to further increase
Rate, it is time saving and energy saving.
Because further including having that the first sliding rail 29, the first sliding block 30, electronic reel 31, driven wheel 32, bracing wire 33, catchment frame
34 and ring baffle 36, the inside upper part of left and right holder 2 be mounted on the first sliding rail 29, slidingtype is connected on the first sliding rail 29
The right upper portion of first sliding block 30, leftmost support 2 is equipped with electronic reel 31, and electronic reel 31 is located at the first sliding rail 29
The right side central of top, leftmost support 2 is equipped with driven wheel 32, and bracing wire 33, one end of bracing wire 33 are wound on electronic reel 31
Connect with the top of the first sliding block of the left side 30, the other end of bracing wire 33 around driven wheel 32 and with the bottom of the first sliding block of the left side 30
It connects, the frame 34 that catchments is connected between the first sliding block 30 of left and right, the frame 34 that catchments is located at the underface of annular flap 6, and catchment frame 34
Bottom among be provided with discharge outlet 35, the bottom of top plate 3 is connected with ring baffle 36, and endless glide 4 is respectively positioned on annular flap 6
In ring baffle 36.So after scalpel is clamped by fixture 7, operating personnel start electronic reel 31 and rotate counterclockwise,
To drive bracing wire 33 to rotate counterclockwise under the cooperation of driven wheel 32, and then 30 upward sliding of the first sliding block is driven, first slides
Block 30 drives the frame 34 that catchments to move up, and behind the top for the frame 34 that catchments and the contact of the bottom of top plate 3, closes electronic reel
31, then restart the rotation of motor 9 and scalpel is rinsed, the water during flushing, which drops down onto, to catchment in frame 34, annular gear
Plate 36 can prevent water from being splashed out from 34 top of frame of catchmenting, and the water through the collection of frame 34 of catchmenting is discharged from discharge outlet 35, and operating personnel hold
Device is collected, and can so prevent the sewage generated when being rinsed to scalpel from disorderly arranging, to influence the safe and healthy of the present invention,
After the completion of flushing, operating personnel restart electronic reel 31 and rotate clockwise, to drive the frame 34 that catchments by bracing wire 33
It moves down, electronic reel 31 is closed after the frame 34 that catchments moves to suitable position.
Because further including having inclined plate 37, drainpipe 38 and water tank 39, it is respectively connected with tiltedly at left and right sides of bottom in the frame 34 that catchments
Plate 37 is connected with drainpipe 38 among the bottom for the frame 34 that catchments, and drainpipe 38 is connected to discharge outlet 35, and the top of bottom plate 1 is placed with
Water tank 39.So the water for the collection of frame 34 of catchmenting enters after the discharge of discharge outlet 35 in drainpipe 38, it then flow to water tank 39 again
It is interior, thus by sewage centralized collection, and then enhance the safe and healthy of the present invention, and inclined plate 37 is so that the sewage that the frame 34 that catchments is collected
More smoothly it is discharged from discharge outlet 35.
Because further including having spring base 40, second spring 41 and control switch 42, the right upper portion of leftmost support 2 and middle part
It is respectively connected with spring base 40, the inside of upper lower spring cup 40 is respectively connected with second spring 41, and the end of second spring 41 is connected with
Switch 42 is controlled, control switch 42 has circuit to connect with electronic reel 31.So when the rotation of electronic reel 31 drives first
When sliding block 30 slides upward or downward, the first sliding block 30 is contacted with control switch 42, and control switch 42 controls electronic reel 31
It closes, so that present invention operation is simpler.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of knife for surgical purpose flushing device, which is characterized in that include bottom plate（1）, holder（2）, top plate（3）, annular
Sliding rail（4）, ring slider（5）, annular flap（6）, fixture（7）, mounting plate（8）, motor（9）, first rotating shaft（10）, strut
（11）, first bearing seat（12）, cam（13）, cylinder body（14）, piston（15）, push rod（16）, contact plate（17）, the first spring
（18）, outlet pipe（19）, water inlet pipe（20）, check valve（21）And antipriming pipe（22）, bottom plate（1）Top at left and right sides of be all connected with
There is holder（2）, holder（2）Top be connected with top plate（3）, top plate（3）Bottom endless glide is installed（4）, endless glide
（4）Upper slidingtype is connected with ring slider（5）, ring slider（5）Bottom be connected with annular flap（6）, annular flap（6）'s
Bottom uniform intervals are equipped with multiple fixtures（7）, top plate（3）Top right side be connected with mounting plate（8）, mounting plate（8）A left side
Upper lateral part is equipped with motor（9）, motor（9）Output shaft be connected with first rotating shaft（10）, top plate（3）Top center be connected with
Strut（11）, strut（11）Top first bearing seat is installed（12）, first rotating shaft（10）With first bearing seat（12）Interior
Bearing interference connects, first rotating shaft（10）Right part install cam（13）, top plate（3）Top right side cylinder body is installed（14）,
Cylinder body（14）Positioned at strut（11）And mounting plate（8）Between, cylinder body（14）It is interior to be equipped with piston（15）, piston（15）With cylinder body（14）
Cooperation, piston（15）Top center be connected with push rod（16）, push rod（16）Slidingtype runs through cylinder body（14）Top center, push rod
（16）Top be connected with contact plate（17）, contact plate（17）Top and cam（13）Contact, contact plate（17）Bottom with
Cylinder body（14）Top between be connected with the first spring（18）, push rod（16）Across the first spring（18）, cylinder body（14）Left side
Lower part is connected with outlet pipe（19）, cylinder body（14）Lower right side be connected with water inlet pipe（20）, outlet pipe（19）With water inlet pipe
（20）And cylinder body（14）Connection, outlet pipe（19）And water inlet pipe（20）On be mounted on check valve（21）, top plate（3）Bottom
Centre is connected with antipriming pipe（22）, antipriming pipe（22）Across annular flap（6）, outlet pipe（19）Top plate is run through in end（3）Middle part
And and antipriming pipe（22）Right upper portion connects, outlet pipe（19）With antipriming pipe（22）Connection.
2. a kind of knife for surgical purpose flushing device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include having second bearing
Seat（23）, the second shaft（24）, first bevel gear（25）, second bevel gear（26）, pinion gear（27）And ring gear（28）, top plate
（3）Left part installation by adhering have second bearing seat（23）, second bearing seat（23）Interior bearing interference is connected with the second shaft
（24）, the second shaft（24）Top first bevel gear is installed（25）, first rotating shaft（10）Left end the second cone tooth is installed
Wheel（26）, first bevel gear（25）With second bevel gear（26）Engagement, the second shaft（24）Bottom pinion gear is installed（27）,
Annular flap（6）Top be connected with ring gear（28）, ring gear（28）Positioned at ring slider（5）It is interior, pinion gear（27）With it is interior
Gear ring（28）Engagement.
3. a kind of knife for surgical purpose flushing device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include having the first sliding rail
（29）, the first sliding block（30）, electronic reel（31）, driven wheel（32）, bracing wire（33）, catchment frame（34）And ring baffle
（36）, left and right holder（2）Inside upper part be mounted on the first sliding rail（29）, the first sliding rail（29）Upper slidingtype is connected with first
Sliding block（30）, leftmost support（2）Right upper portion electronic reel is installed（31）, electronic reel（31）Positioned at the first sliding rail
（29）Top, leftmost support（2）Right side central driven wheel is installed（32）, electronic reel（31）On be wound with bracing wire
（33）, bracing wire（33）One end and the first sliding block of the left side（30）Top connection, bracing wire（33）The other end bypass driven wheel
（32）And with the first sliding block of the left side（30）Bottom connection, left and right the first sliding block（30）Between be connected with the frame that catchments（34）, catchment
Frame（34）Positioned at annular flap（6）Underface, catchment frame（34）Bottom among be provided with discharge outlet（35）, top plate（3）Bottom
Portion is connected with ring baffle（36）, endless glide（4）With annular flap（6）It is respectively positioned on ring baffle（36）It is interior.
4. a kind of knife for surgical purpose flushing device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include having inclined plate
（37）, drainpipe（38）And water tank（39）, catchment frame（34）It is respectively connected with inclined plate at left and right sides of interior bottom（37）, catchment frame（34）
Bottom among be connected with drainpipe（38）, drainpipe（38）With discharge outlet（35）Connection, bottom plate（1）Top be placed with water tank
（39）.
5. a kind of knife for surgical purpose flushing device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include having spring base
（40）, second spring（41）It is switched with control（42）, leftmost support（2）Right upper portion and middle part be respectively connected with spring base
（40）, upper lower spring cup（40）Inside be respectively connected with second spring（41）, second spring（41）End be connected with control and open
It closes（42）, control switch（42）With electronic reel（31）There is circuit connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810213542.5A CN108784851A (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2018-03-15 | A kind of knife for surgical purpose flushing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810213542.5A CN108784851A (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2018-03-15 | A kind of knife for surgical purpose flushing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108784851A true CN108784851A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
Family
ID=64094826
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810213542.5A Pending CN108784851A (en) | 2018-03-15 | 2018-03-15 | A kind of knife for surgical purpose flushing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108784851A (en) |
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| CN109502415A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2019-03-22 | 安徽牡东通讯光缆有限公司 | A kind of cable is oriented to stable bobbin winder device |
| CN111513665A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-11 | 刘茵茵 | Gastroenterology scope belt cleaning device |
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Application publication date: 20181113 |