CN110872177A - Device for plating metal layer on surface of glass fiber - Google Patents

Device for plating metal layer on surface of glass fiber Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110872177A
CN110872177A CN201811005966.9A CN201811005966A CN110872177A CN 110872177 A CN110872177 A CN 110872177A CN 201811005966 A CN201811005966 A CN 201811005966A CN 110872177 A CN110872177 A CN 110872177A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
glass fiber
treatment tank
way valve
cylinder body
bearing plate
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811005966.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何幸华
黎少伟
李政文
何可立
马俊
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Guangzhou Zhuoyue Power New Energy Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Zhuoyue Power New Energy Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou Zhuoyue Power New Energy Co Ltd filed Critical Guangzhou Zhuoyue Power New Energy Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811005966.9A priority Critical patent/CN110872177A/en
Publication of CN110872177A publication Critical patent/CN110872177A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C25/00Surface treatment of fibres or filaments made from glass, minerals or slags
    • C03C25/10Coating
    • C03C25/12General methods of coating; Devices therefor
    • C03C25/16Dipping

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of glass fiber processing, and discloses a device for plating a metal layer on the surface of glass fiber, which comprises a rack, wherein a processing tank and a cylinder body are fixedly connected to the rack, a first guide pipe is communicated between the cylinder body and the bottom of the processing tank, a first one-way valve is arranged on the first guide pipe, a second one-way valve is arranged on the cylinder body, a piston is connected in the cylinder body in a sliding manner, a spring is connected between the piston and the cylinder body, and a piston rod is fixedly connected to the piston; the bearing plate is rotationally connected in the treatment tank, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the bearing plate, the bearing plate is coaxially connected with a cam which is abutted against the piston rod, a cavity is formed in the inner wall of the treatment tank, a heating element is arranged in the cavity, a three-way valve and a third one-way valve are arranged on the first guide pipe, the third one-way valve is located between the three-way valve and the cylinder body, a second guide pipe is communicated between the three-way valve and the cavity, and a second through hole is formed in the upper portion of the inner wall of the; the frame is also provided with a cleaning mechanism. The invention can plate a metal layer on the glass fiber, clean and dry the glass fiber.

Description

Device for plating metal layer on surface of glass fiber
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of glass fiber processing, in particular to a device for plating a metal layer on the surface of glass fiber.
Background
The glass fiber is an inorganic non-metallic material with excellent performance, has the characteristics of good insulativity, strong heat resistance, good corrosion resistance, high mechanical strength and the like, is widely used in high-tech industries such as traditional industry, agriculture, building industry, electronics, communication and the like, and becomes an indispensable sustainable development high-tech material for human beings in the 21 st century. But the glass fiber has poor conductivity, so that the metal layer is plated on the surface of the glass fiber, namely, the metal plating technology is combined with the surface treatment of the glass fiber to obtain the conductive glass fiber, and the method for endowing the glass fiber of the non-metallic material with excellent conductivity by adopting the chemical plating technology has the advantages of low price, good product conductivity, strong antistatic capability and the like.
However, the existing metal-plated layer mostly adopts manual operation, pretreated glass fibers enter the activating solution to be stirred, the whole process is high in labor intensity, the efficiency is low, and the manual operation causes certain harm to human health.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device for plating a metal layer on the surface of glass fiber, which solves the problem of low efficiency of plating the metal layer on the surface of the glass fiber in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the device for plating the metal layer on the surface of the glass fiber comprises a rack, wherein a treatment tank and a cylinder body are fixedly connected to the rack, a first guide pipe is communicated between the cylinder body and the bottom of the treatment tank, a first one-way valve is arranged on the first guide pipe, a second one-way valve is arranged on the cylinder body, a piston is connected in the cylinder body in a sliding manner, a spring is connected between the piston and the cylinder body, and a piston rod is fixedly connected to the piston; the glass fiber treatment device comprises a treatment tank, a bearing plate, a piston rod, a cam, a heating element, a three-way valve, a third one-way valve, a second conduit and a second guide pipe, wherein the bearing plate is rotatably connected in the treatment tank and used for placing glass fibers, the bearing plate is provided with a plurality of first through holes, the bearing plate is coaxially connected with the cam which is abutted against the piston rod, the inner wall of the treatment tank is provided with a cavity which surrounds the treatment tank, the cavity is internally provided with the heating element, the first conduit is provided with the three-way valve and the third one-way valve, the third one-way; the frame is also provided with a cleaning mechanism.
The principle and the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. the glass fiber pre-treated is placed on the bearing plate, so that the glass fiber is immersed in the activating solution in the treatment tank, the bearing plate rotates to drive the glass fiber to rotate in the activating solution, the glass fiber is fully contacted with the activating solution, and the efficiency of a metal coating is improved.
2. The device is characterized in that a cam and a cylinder body are arranged, the bearing plate is coaxially connected with the cam, the cam is driven to rotate when the bearing plate rotates, the piston rod is driven by the cam to reciprocate under the action of the cam and a spring, air is intermittently pressed into the treatment tank from the bottom by the piston, and the first one-way valve is arranged on the first conduit and is in one-way conduction with the treatment tank, so that the activation liquid in the treatment tank cannot flow into the first conduit, the air can move upwards in the activation liquid after entering the treatment tank from the bottom, and meanwhile, the bearing plate rotates to form turbulent flow in the treatment tank, the stirring effect is enhanced, the glass fibers are further in full contact with the activation liquid, and the effect of a metal coating layer is improved; in addition, because the bearing plate is provided with the plurality of first through holes, air entering from the bottom can contact with the glass fibers on the bearing plate after passing through the first through holes, so that the surface of the glass fibers contacting the bearing plate can also contact with the activating liquid, and the effect of uniformly plating the metal layer is achieved.
3. Set up the cavity, wash glass fiber through wiper mechanism after accomplishing the metal coating, then through the heating of heating member, dry glass fiber, promptly: through adjusting three-way valve intercommunication cavity and cylinder body, drive glass fiber through accepting the board during drying and rotate, produce centrifugal force and throw away most water on with glass fiber, reach preliminary dry effect of dewatering, drive the piston rod through the cam simultaneously, the piston rod drives the piston and inflates in intermittent type nature to the cavity, the air gets into behind the cavity, be full of the cavity immediately, can be full of whole cavity with the heat of heating member, glass fiber to the treatment trough in heats the drying, air after the heating of heating member will blow to accepting the glass fiber on the board through the second through-hole simultaneously, further carry out direct contact's drying to glass fiber, improve dry efficiency.
Further, the second through hole is arranged towards the bearing plate downwards along the inner wall of the processing groove. The second through-hole is from last down to accept the board setting, can direct hot-air alignment to the glass fiber who accepts on the board when dry and lead, improves dry efficiency.
Further, the cleaning mechanism comprises a water tank and a spray head arranged above the treatment tank, and the spray head is communicated with the water tank. After the metal coating is finished, water is supplied to the spray head through the water tank, the water is sprayed to the glass fibers through the spray head to clean the glass fibers, the glass fibers can be moved by means of rotation of the bearing plate during cleaning, and meanwhile, the glass fibers in contact with the bearing plate can be fully contacted with the water through air entering from the bottom, so that the effect of comprehensive cleaning is achieved.
Further, the number of the cylinder bodies is four, and the cylinder bodies are evenly distributed on the periphery of the cam in the circumferential direction. Four cylinder bodies are arranged, so that more air enters the bottom of the treatment tank, and the effects of metal plating layer and cleaning are improved.
Further, the heating member is a heating wire. The heating wires are arranged, so that the heating efficiency is improved, the drying time is shortened, and the drying efficiency is improved.
Furthermore, a liquid outlet is formed in the processing groove, and an adjusting valve is arranged at the liquid outlet. The liquid outlet is arranged, after the metal coating layer is finished, the liquid outlet is opened through controlling the regulating valve, the activating liquid is discharged, the operation is simple and convenient, the liquid outlet is kept opened during cleaning, the cleaned water flows out from the liquid outlet to form flowing cleaning, and the accumulation of the water in the treatment tank is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:
reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the device comprises a treatment tank 1, a cylinder body 2, a first conduit 3, a first one-way valve 4, a piston 5, a spring 6, a piston rod 7, a bearing plate 8, a motor 9, a first through hole 10, a cam 11, a cavity 12, a heating wire 13, a three-way valve 14, a third one-way valve 15, a second conduit 16, a second through hole 17, a liquid outlet 18, a third conduit 19, a regulating valve 20, a water tank 21 and a spray head 22.
The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached figure 1:
the device for plating the metal layer on the surface of the glass fiber comprises a rack, wherein a treatment tank 1 and four cylinder bodies 2 (only two cylinder bodies 2 are shown in the figure) are fixedly connected to the rack, a first guide pipe 3 is communicated between each cylinder body 2 and the bottom of the treatment tank 1, a first one-way valve 4 which is communicated with the treatment tank 1 in one way is installed on the first guide pipe 3, a second one-way valve (not shown in the figure) which is communicated with the cylinder body 2 and the outside and communicated with the cylinder body 2 in one way is installed on the cylinder body 2, a piston 5 is connected in the cylinder body 2 in a sliding mode, a spring 6 is welded between the piston 5 and the cylinder body 2, and a; a bearing plate 8 for placing glass fiber is rotationally connected in the treatment tank 1, a motor 9 for driving the bearing plate 8 to rotate is fixedly connected on the frame, a plurality of first through holes 10 are formed in the bearing plate 8, the bearing plate 8 is coaxially connected with a cam 11 which is abutted against a piston rod 7, four cylinder bodies 2 are circumferentially and uniformly distributed around the cam 11, a cavity 12 which surrounds the treatment tank 1 is formed in the inner wall of the treatment tank 1, a heating element is fixedly connected in the cavity 12, the heating element is preferably a heating wire 13 in the embodiment, a three-way valve 14 and a third one-way valve 15 which is in one-way conduction from the cylinder body 2 to the cavity 12 or the treatment tank 1 are arranged on the first conduit 3, the third one-way valve 15 is positioned between the three-way valve 14 and the cylinder body 2, a second conduit 16 is communicated between the three-way valve 14 and the cavity 12, a second through hole 17 which is communicated with the treatment tank 1 is formed in the upper part of the inner wall of the treatment tank, a liquid outlet 18 is formed in the treatment tank 1, a third conduit 19 is communicated with the liquid outlet 18, and an adjusting valve 20 is arranged on the third conduit 19; the frame is also provided with a cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a water tank 21 and a spray head 22 arranged above the treatment tank 1, and the spray head 22 is communicated with the water tank 21.
In specific implementation, the control regulating valve 20 is closed, and the three-way valve 14 is communicated with the treatment tank 1 and the cylinder body 2; putting the pretreated glass fibers on the bearing plate 8, and then adding an activating solution into the treatment tank 1 to immerse the glass fibers (the glass fibers cannot be placed too much so as to prevent the activating solution from overflowing the second through hole 17 and entering the cavity 12) by the activating solution; since the first conduit 3 is provided with the first check valve 4 that conducts the treatment tank 1 in one direction, the activation liquid in the treatment tank 1 does not flow into the first conduit 3. Then starting the motor 9, wherein the motor 9 drives the bearing plate 8 to rotate, and the bearing plate 8 drives the glass fiber to rotate in the activating solution, so that the glass fiber is fully contacted with the activating solution; when the bearing plate 8 rotates, the cam 11 is driven to rotate, the piston rod 7 abuts against the cam 11, the piston rod 7 is fixedly connected with the piston 5, and the spring 6 is welded between the piston 5 and the cylinder body 2, so that when the cam 11 rotates, the piston 5 can move back and forth under the action of the cam 11 and the spring 6, the piston 5 intermittently presses air in the cylinder body 2 into the treatment tank 1 from the bottom of the treatment tank 1, and when the pressure in the cylinder body 2 is reduced, outside air enters the cylinder body 2 through the second one-way valve to supplement air.
After entering the treatment tank 1 from the bottom, the air moves upwards in the activation liquid and passes through the glass fibers, so that the movement among the glass fibers is increased, the glass fibers (particularly the glass fibers positioned in the middle position) can be better contacted with the activation liquid, and meanwhile, because the bearing plate 8 rotates, the air forms turbulent flow in the treatment tank 1, the stirring effect can be further enhanced, and the effect of a metal coating is improved; in addition, the air passes through the first through hole 10 on the bearing plate 8 and brings the activating liquid between the glass fiber and the bearing plate 8, so that the surface of the glass fiber, which is in contact with the bearing plate 8, can also be in contact with the activating liquid, and the effect of uniformly plating the metal layer is achieved.
After the metal coating is finished, the regulating valve 20 is controlled to be opened, the activating liquid is discharged from the liquid outlet 18, then the water tank 21 is started, the water tank 21 supplies water to the spray head 22, and the water is sprayed to the glass fibers by the spray head 22 to clean the glass fibers. During cleaning, the glass fiber is moved by means of the rotation of the bearing plate 8, and meanwhile, the glass fiber contacted with the bearing plate 8 can be fully contacted with water by the air entering from the bottom of the treatment tank 1, so that the effect of overall cleaning is achieved. The water in the cleaning process directly discharges the carried impurities from the liquid outlet 18 to form flowing cleaning, thereby avoiding the secondary pollution of the impurities to the glass fiber caused by the accumulation of the water in the treatment tank 1.
After cleaning, the water tank 21 is closed, the heating wire 13 is started for heating, and the three-way valve 14 is adjusted to communicate the cylinder body 2 and the cavity 12; drive glass fiber through accepting board 8 and rotate, produce centrifugal force and throw away most water on with glass fiber, reach preliminary dewatering dry effect, piston 5 will intermittently be inflated to cavity 12 simultaneously, after the air admission cavity 12, be full of whole cavity 12 with the heat of heater strip 13, heat the drying to the glass fiber in the treatment trough 1, the air after the heating of heater strip 13 will blow to accepting the glass fiber on board 8 through second through-hole 17 simultaneously, further carry out direct contact's drying to glass fiber, improve dry efficiency. And after drying, taking out the glass fiber.
The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge of known specific structures and features of the embodiments is not described herein in any greater detail. It should be noted that variations and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure of the present invention. These should also be construed as the scope of the present invention, and they should not be construed as affecting the effectiveness of the practice of the present invention or the applicability of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.

Claims (6)

1. The device of glass fiber surface metal coating layer, including the frame, its characterized in that: a treatment tank and a cylinder body are fixedly connected to the frame, a first conduit is communicated between the cylinder body and the bottom of the treatment tank, a first one-way valve is arranged on the first conduit, a second one-way valve is arranged on the cylinder body, a piston is connected in the cylinder body in a sliding manner, a spring is connected between the piston and the cylinder body, and a piston rod is fixedly connected to the piston; the glass fiber treatment device comprises a treatment tank, a bearing plate, a piston rod, a cam, a heating element, a three-way valve, a third one-way valve, a second conduit and a second guide pipe, wherein the bearing plate is rotatably connected in the treatment tank and used for placing glass fibers, the bearing plate is provided with a plurality of first through holes, the bearing plate is coaxially connected with the cam which is abutted against the piston rod, the inner wall of the treatment tank is provided with a cavity which surrounds the treatment tank, the cavity is internally provided with the heating element, the first conduit is provided with the three-way valve and the third one-way valve, the third one-way; the frame is also provided with a cleaning mechanism.
2. The apparatus for coating a metal layer on a surface of a glass fiber according to claim 1, wherein: the second through hole is arranged downwards towards the bearing plate along the inner wall of the treatment tank.
3. The apparatus for coating a metal layer on a surface of a glass fiber according to claim 2, wherein: the cleaning mechanism comprises a water tank and a spray head arranged above the treatment tank, and the spray head is communicated with the water tank.
4. The apparatus for coating a metal layer on a surface of a glass fiber according to claim 3, wherein: the number of the cylinder bodies is four, and the cylinder bodies are evenly distributed around the cam in the circumferential direction.
5. The apparatus for metallizing a surface of a glass fiber according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the heating member is a heating wire.
6. The apparatus for coating a metal layer on a surface of a glass fiber according to claim 5, wherein: the treatment tank is provided with a liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet is provided with an adjusting valve.
CN201811005966.9A 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 Device for plating metal layer on surface of glass fiber Pending CN110872177A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811005966.9A CN110872177A (en) 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 Device for plating metal layer on surface of glass fiber

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811005966.9A CN110872177A (en) 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 Device for plating metal layer on surface of glass fiber

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110872177A true CN110872177A (en) 2020-03-10

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CN201811005966.9A Pending CN110872177A (en) 2018-08-30 2018-08-30 Device for plating metal layer on surface of glass fiber

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CN (1) CN110872177A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113230434A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-08-10 耿丽娜 Ground disinfection device and method for dairy cow farm

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20100033625A (en) * 2008-09-22 2010-03-31 인하대학교 산학협력단 Manufacturing process of high conductive glass fibers by ni electroless plating
CN104446003A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-03-25 宿迁市天彩玻璃纤维有限公司 Sizing device for glass fibers
CN104532214A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-22 安徽丹凤电子材料股份有限公司 Preparation method of high-performance conductive glass fiber
CN105531039A (en) * 2013-03-14 2016-04-27 Afl电信有限责任公司 Method and apparatus for fabrication of metal-coated optical fiber, and the resulting optical fiber
CN206028236U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-03-22 嘉善北方机械制造有限公司 High -end agricultural machine gear spare part decontamination plant
CN107443665A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-12-08 金吉祥 A kind of injection mold surface dirt, foreign matter cleaning plant
CN107647923A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-02-02 杨文龙 A kind of ophthalmologic operation scalpel cleaning device
CN107999461A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-05-08 宁波江北文增新材料科技有限公司 Material clean device
CN209210652U (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-08-06 广州倬粤动力新能源有限公司 The device of fiberglass surfacing metal cladding

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20100033625A (en) * 2008-09-22 2010-03-31 인하대학교 산학협력단 Manufacturing process of high conductive glass fibers by ni electroless plating
CN105531039A (en) * 2013-03-14 2016-04-27 Afl电信有限责任公司 Method and apparatus for fabrication of metal-coated optical fiber, and the resulting optical fiber
CN104446003A (en) * 2014-10-11 2015-03-25 宿迁市天彩玻璃纤维有限公司 Sizing device for glass fibers
CN104532214A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-22 安徽丹凤电子材料股份有限公司 Preparation method of high-performance conductive glass fiber
CN206028236U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-03-22 嘉善北方机械制造有限公司 High -end agricultural machine gear spare part decontamination plant
CN107443665A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-12-08 金吉祥 A kind of injection mold surface dirt, foreign matter cleaning plant
CN107647923A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-02-02 杨文龙 A kind of ophthalmologic operation scalpel cleaning device
CN107999461A (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-05-08 宁波江北文增新材料科技有限公司 Material clean device
CN209210652U (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-08-06 广州倬粤动力新能源有限公司 The device of fiberglass surfacing metal cladding

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113230434A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-08-10 耿丽娜 Ground disinfection device and method for dairy cow farm

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