CN108096606A - A kind of surgical operating instrument scalpel sterilizing machine - Google Patents
A kind of surgical operating instrument scalpel sterilizing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN108096606A CN108096606A CN201810009907.2A CN201810009907A CN108096606A CN 108096606 A CN108096606 A CN 108096606A CN 201810009907 A CN201810009907 A CN 201810009907A CN 108096606 A CN108096606 A CN 108096606A
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- babinet
- pipe
- screen frame
- interior
- bevel gear
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- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 abstract description 44
- RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L thimerosal Chemical compound [Na+].CC[Hg]SC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O RTKIYNMVFMVABJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract description 32
- 229940033663 thimerosal Drugs 0.000 abstract description 32
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 description 12
- 241000219146 Gossypium Species 0.000 description 11
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/04—Heat
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of surgical operating instrument sterilizing machine more particularly to a kind of surgical operating instrument scalpel sterilizing machines.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of surgical operating instrument scalpel sterilizing machines that can be reduced labor intensity, can improve disinfection efficiency, can improve Disinfection Effect.In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a surgical operating instrument scalpel sterilizing machines, include pedestal etc.；The left and right sides on pedestal is connected with support plate vertically, and babinet is connected between the top of two support plates, and the top of babinet is set for opened type, the left lower of babinet is connected with outlet tube, outlet tube is equipped with valve, is equipped in babinet and moves up and down device, and the lower right side of babinet is equipped with driving device.The present invention can be driven by driving device moves up and down device work, and scalpel can so moved up and down and is fully contacted with thimerosal, and can disposably sterilize more scalpel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of surgical operating instrument sterilizing machines more particularly to a kind of surgical operating instrument scalpel to disappear
Malicious machine.
Background technology
Surgery is the generation for studying surgical disease, the rule of development and its clinical manifestation, is diagnosed, the science of prevention and treatment,
It is the professional section office with surgery excision, repairing for means of mainly curing the disease.
, it is necessary to carry out disinfection to the scalpel performed an operation, current is usually artificial or machine sterilization for infection in order to prevent,
The labor intensity of the mode manually sterilized is big, the low and existing sterilizing machine Disinfection Effect of disinfection efficiency is bad, therefore there is an urgent need for research and development
A kind of surgical operating instrument scalpel that can be reduced labor intensity, disinfection efficiency can be improved, Disinfection Effect can be improved
Sterilizing machine.
The content of the invention
（1）Technical problems to be solved
The labor intensity of the mode manually to carry out disinfection to scalpel is big, disinfection efficiency is low and existing in order to overcome by the present invention
The shortcomings that sterilizing machine Disinfection Effect is bad, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind can reduce labor intensity, energy
Enough improve disinfection efficiency, the surgical operating instrument scalpel sterilizing machine that Disinfection Effect can be improved.
（2）Technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides such a surgical operating instrument scalpel sterilizing machine, including
There are pedestal, support plate, babinet, outlet tube, valve, move up and down device and driving device, the left and right sides on pedestal connects vertically
Support plate is connected to, babinet is connected between the top of two support plates, the top of babinet is set for opened type, and the left lower of babinet connects
Outlet tube is connected to, outlet tube is equipped with valve, is equipped in babinet and moves up and down device, and the lower right side of babinet is equipped with driving and fills
It puts.
Preferably, move up and down device and include sliding block, screen frame, the first spring and rack, the in vivo left side central portion of case and
Right side central is vertically provided with sliding slot, and the sliding block being slidably matched with it is equipped in sliding slot, screen frame, net are connected between two sliding blocks
The top of frame is set for opened type, the first spring there are two connections between the bottom of screen frame and the in vivo bottom of case, two first
Spring is symmetrical, and the bottom center vertical of screen frame is connected with rack.
Preferably, driving device includes bearing block, shaft, sector gear, first bevel gear, motor and the second cone tooth
Wheel, bearing block is Embedded to be connected with shaft, the left side periphery connection of shaft on the right flank lower part of babinet, bearing block
There are sector gear, the engagement of sector wheel and rack, the right side peripheral of shaft is connected with first bevel gear, the right flank lower part of babinet
Motor is installed, the output shaft of motor is connected with second bevel gear by shaft coupling, and second bevel gear is engaged with first bevel gear.
Preferably, liquid-jet device has been further included, the left surface of babinet is equipped with liquid-jet device, and liquid-jet device includes liquid storage
Case, installing plate, water pump, the first water pipe, the second water pipe and the first jet pipe, the right flank of liquid reserve tank and the left surface of babinet connect,
The left surface top of liquid reserve tank is connected with installing plate, and water pump is equipped at the top of installing plate, be connected on water pump the first water pipe and
Second water pipe, the end of the first water pipe are passed through the bottom in liquid reserve tank, and the end of the second water pipe is passed through the in vivo top of case, and even
It is connected to the first jet pipe.
Preferably, blowning installation has been further included, blowning installation includes link block, cylinder body, T-shaped push rod, second spring, work
Plug, cam, air inlet pipe, the first check valve, air outlet pipe, the second check valve and the second jet pipe, the right flank top of right side support plate connect
Link block is connected to, the right flank of link block is connected with cylinder body, and the crown center of cylinder body is provided with guide hole, T-shaped push rod is equipped in guide hole,
Second spring is wound on T-shaped push rod, the top of second spring is connected with the inside top of T-shaped push rod, the end of second spring with
The top connection of cylinder body, the bottom of T-shaped push rod are connected with piston, and the shaft periphery on the right side of first bevel gear is connected with cam, convex
Wheel is connected with air inlet pipe positioned at the upside of T-shaped push rod, the bottom left of cylinder body, and air inlet pipe is equipped with the first check valve, cylinder body
Bottom right is connected with air outlet pipe, and air outlet pipe is equipped with the second check valve, and the right side in screen frame is connected with the second jet pipe, air outlet pipe
End be connected with the second jet pipe.
Preferably, brace and ultraviolet radiator have been further included, the in vivo left upper portion of case and right upper portion are respectively connected with brace,
The bottom of brace is equipped with ultraviolet radiator.
Preferably, housing, filter cotton and heating wire have been further included, the right flank lower part of right side support plate is connected with housing, into
Tracheae is passed through in housing, and the right side of housing is set for opened type, and filter cotton, the in vivo top left side of shell and bottom are equipped in housing
Left side is mounted on heating wire.
Operation principle：Manually the scalpel for needing to sterilize is put into and is moved up and down in device, manually again pours into thimerosal
In babinet, then manually start driving device driving and move up and down device work, can so move up and down scalpel, perform the operation
Knife can be contacted fully when moving up and down with thimerosal, so as to carry out disinfection to scalpel, and then can improve disinfection effect
Fruit.After the completion of disinfection, driving device is closed, the in vivo thimerosal of case can then be discharged, finally take out scalpel.
Therefore the present invention can reduce labor intensity, can improve disinfection efficiency, can improve Disinfection Effect.
Because moving up and down device includes sliding block, screen frame, the first spring and rack, the in vivo left side central portion of case and right side
Middle part is vertically provided with sliding slot, and the sliding block being slidably matched with it is equipped in sliding slot, screen frame is connected between two sliding blocks, screen frame
Top is set for opened type, and there are two the first spring, two the first springs for connection between the bottom of screen frame and the in vivo bottom of case
Symmetrical, the bottom center vertical of screen frame is connected with rack.So manually scalpel is put into screen frame, manually restart drive
Dynamic device, driving device can drive rack constantly move up and down, rack constantly move up and down screen frame therewith constantly on
Lower movement, the first spring stretch therewith.The scalpel that screen frame is constantly moved up and down in screen frame moves up and down therewith, so can
Scalpel is made fully to be contacted with thimerosal, so as to carry out disinfection to scalpel, and then Disinfection Effect can be improved.Work as operation
After the completion of knife disinfection, driving device is closed.
Because driving device includes bearing block, shaft, sector gear, first bevel gear, motor and second bevel gear, axis
Bearing is Embedded to be connected with shaft on the right flank lower part of babinet, bearing block, and the left side periphery of shaft is connected with fan
Shape gear, the engagement of sector wheel and rack, the right side peripheral of shaft are connected with first bevel gear, the right flank lower part installation of babinet
There is motor, the output shaft of motor is connected with second bevel gear by shaft coupling, and second bevel gear is engaged with first bevel gear.So
Manually starting motor rotates clockwise second bevel gear, and second bevel gear is rotated clockwise makes shaft inverse by first bevel gear
Hour hands rotate, and shaft rotates counterclockwise sector gear and rotate counterclockwise therewith, and sector gear, which rotates counterclockwise, makes rack to moving up
Dynamic, rack, which moves up, promotes screen frame to move up, and the first spring is upheld therewith, when sector gear is not engaged with rack, the
One spring rebounds move down screen frame therewith, and screen frame moves down rack and moves down therewith.Screen frame so can be made repeatedly
It constantly moves up and down, so as to move up and down scalpel.After the completion of scalpel disinfection, motor is closed.
Because having further included liquid-jet device, the left surface of babinet is equipped with liquid-jet device, and liquid-jet device includes liquid reserve tank, peace
Loading board, water pump, the first water pipe, the second water pipe and the first jet pipe, the right flank of liquid reserve tank and the left surface of babinet connect, liquid reserve tank
Left surface top be connected with installing plate, water pump at the top of installing plate is installed, the first water pipe and the second water are connected on water pump
Pipe, the end of the first water pipe is passed through the bottom in liquid reserve tank, and the end of the second water pipe is passed through the in vivo top of case, and is connected with the
One jet pipe.So manually pouring into thimerosal in liquid reserve tank, then water pump is manually started, thimerosal is therewith through the first water pipe and
Then two water pipes are sprayed from the first jet pipe, and are sprayed on scalpel, can so scalpel be made more fully to be connect with thimerosal
It touches, so as to further improve Disinfection Effect.After having suitable thimerosal in babinet, switch off the pump.
Because having further included blowning installation, blowning installation include link block, cylinder body, T-shaped push rod, second spring, piston,
Cam, air inlet pipe, the first check valve, air outlet pipe, the second check valve and the second jet pipe, the right flank top of right side support plate are connected with
Link block, the right flank of link block are connected with cylinder body, and the crown center of cylinder body is provided with guide hole, T-shaped push rod, T-shaped are equipped in guide hole
Second spring is wound on push rod, the top of second spring is connected with the inside top of T-shaped push rod, the end of second spring and cylinder body
Top connection, the bottom of T-shaped push rod is connected with piston, and the shaft periphery on the right side of first bevel gear is connected with cam, cam position
In the upside of T-shaped push rod, the bottom left of cylinder body is connected with air inlet pipe, and air inlet pipe is equipped with the first check valve, the bottom of cylinder body
Right side is connected with air outlet pipe, and air outlet pipe is equipped with the second check valve, and the right side in screen frame is connected with the second jet pipe, the end of air outlet pipe
End is connected with the second jet pipe.So shaft rotation cam rotates therewith, cam rotation, which constantly impacts T-shaped push rod, makes T-shaped push rod
It constantly downwardly and upwardly moves, second spring is stretched therewith.It is continuous therewith that T-shaped push rod constantly downwardly and upwardly moves piston
Downwardly and upwardly move, piston, which moves up, to be pumped into extraneous air in cylinder body, and piston moves down can be by cylinder
In in vivo air push-in air outlet pipe, air sprays again through air outlet pipe from the second jet pipe.Thimerosal can be so stirred,
So that thimerosal can be through the gap scalpel and scalpel, and then scalpel can be made comprehensive and thimerosal
Contact, can further improve Disinfection Effect.
Because having further included brace and ultraviolet radiator, the in vivo left upper portion of case and right upper portion are respectively connected with brace, tiltedly
The bottom of bar is equipped with ultraviolet radiator.Ultraviolet radiator is manually opened, ultraviolet radiator can carry out disinfection to scalpel, so can be more
It is further to improve Disinfection Effect.After the completion of scalpel disinfection, ultraviolet radiator is closed.
Because having further included housing, filter cotton and heating wire, the right flank lower part of right side support plate is connected with housing, air inlet pipe
It is passed through in housing, the right side of housing is set for opened type, and filter cotton, the in vivo top left side of shell and bottom left are equipped in housing
It is mounted on heating wire.Filter cotton can be filtered the dust in air, so as to prevent from dust being blown into thimerosal
It is interior.Heating wire is manually opened, heating wire can heat air, so as to which hot gas is blown into thimerosal to thimerosal
It is heated, and then the Disinfection Effect of thimerosal can be improved.After the completion of scalpel disinfection, heating wire is closed.
（3）Advantageous effect
The present invention can be driven by driving device moves up and down device work, can so make scalpel move up and down fully with
Thimerosal contacts, and can disposably sterilize more scalpel, can reduce labor intensity so as to reach, can improve and disappear
Toxic effect fruit, the effect that disinfection efficiency can be improved.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Mark in attached drawing for：1- pedestals, 2- support plates, 3- babinets, 4- outlet tubes, 5- valves, 6- move up and down device, 7-
Driving device, 601- sliding slots, 602- sliding blocks, 603- screen frames, the first springs of 604-, 605- racks, 701- bearing blocks, 702- turn
Axis, 703- sector gears, 704- first bevel gears, 705- motors, 706- second bevel gears, 8- liquid-jet devices, 801- liquid reserve tanks,
802- installing plates, 803- water pumps, the first water pipes of 804-, the second water pipes of 805-, the first jet pipes of 806-, 9- blowning installations, 901- connect
Connect block, 902- cylinder bodies, 903- guide holes, 904-T shape push rods, 905- second springs, 906- pistons, 907- cams, 908- air inlet pipe,
The first check valves of 909-, 910- air outlet pipes, the second check valves of 911-, the second jet pipes of 912-, 10- braces, 11- ultraviolet radiator, 12-
Housing, 13- filter cottons, 14- heating wire.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of surgical operating instrument scalpel sterilizing machine as shown in Figs 1-4, includes pedestal 1, support plate 2, babinet 3, outlet tube
4th, valve 5, move up and down device 6 and driving device 7, the left and right sides on pedestal 1 is connected with support plate 2, two support plates 2 vertically
Top between be connected with babinet 3, the top of babinet 3 is that opened type is set, and the left lower of babinet 3 is connected with outlet tube 4, goes out
Liquid pipe 4 is equipped with valve 5, is equipped in babinet 3 and moves up and down device 6, and the lower right side of babinet 3 is equipped with driving device 7.
Embodiment 2
A kind of surgical operating instrument scalpel sterilizing machine as shown in Figs 1-4, includes pedestal 1, support plate 2, babinet 3, outlet tube
4th, valve 5, move up and down device 6 and driving device 7, the left and right sides on pedestal 1 is connected with support plate 2, two support plates 2 vertically
Top between be connected with babinet 3, the top of babinet 3 is that opened type is set, and the left lower of babinet 3 is connected with outlet tube 4, goes out
Liquid pipe 4 is equipped with valve 5, is equipped in babinet 3 and moves up and down device 6, and the lower right side of babinet 3 is equipped with driving device 7.
It moves up and down device 6 and includes sliding block 602, screen frame 603, the first spring 604 and rack 605, the left side in babinet 3
Middle part and right side central are vertically provided with sliding slot 601, and the sliding block 602 being slidably matched with it, two sliding blocks are equipped in sliding slot 601
Be connected with screen frame 603 between 602, the top of screen frame 603 is that opened type is set, the bottom and the bottom in babinet 3 of screen frame 603 it
Between connection there are two the first spring 604, two the first springs 604 are symmetrical, and the bottom center vertical connection of screen frame 603 is with teeth
Item 605.
Embodiment 3
A kind of surgical operating instrument scalpel sterilizing machine as shown in Figs 1-4, includes pedestal 1, support plate 2, babinet 3, outlet tube
4th, valve 5, move up and down device 6 and driving device 7, the left and right sides on pedestal 1 is connected with support plate 2, two support plates 2 vertically
Top between be connected with babinet 3, the top of babinet 3 is that opened type is set, and the left lower of babinet 3 is connected with outlet tube 4, goes out
Liquid pipe 4 is equipped with valve 5, is equipped in babinet 3 and moves up and down device 6, and the lower right side of babinet 3 is equipped with driving device 7.
It moves up and down device 6 and includes sliding block 602, screen frame 603, the first spring 604 and rack 605, the left side in babinet 3
Middle part and right side central are vertically provided with sliding slot 601, and the sliding block 602 being slidably matched with it, two sliding blocks are equipped in sliding slot 601
Be connected with screen frame 603 between 602, the top of screen frame 603 is that opened type is set, the bottom and the bottom in babinet 3 of screen frame 603 it
Between connection there are two the first spring 604, two the first springs 604 are symmetrical, and the bottom center vertical connection of screen frame 603 is with teeth
Item 605.
Driving device 7 includes bearing block 701, shaft 702, sector gear 703, first bevel gear 704,705 and of motor
Second bevel gear 706, bearing block 701 is Embedded to be connected with shaft on the right flank lower part of babinet 3, bearing block 701
702, the left side periphery of shaft 702 is connected with sector gear 703, and sector gear 703 is engaged with rack 605, the right side of shaft 702
Periphery is connected with first bevel gear 704, and the right flank lower part of babinet 3 is equipped with motor 705, and the output shaft of motor 705 passes through connection
Axis device is connected with second bevel gear 706, and second bevel gear 706 is engaged with first bevel gear 704.
Embodiment 4
A kind of surgical operating instrument scalpel sterilizing machine as shown in Figs 1-4, includes pedestal 1, support plate 2, babinet 3, outlet tube
4th, valve 5, move up and down device 6 and driving device 7, the left and right sides on pedestal 1 is connected with support plate 2, two support plates 2 vertically
Top between be connected with babinet 3, the top of babinet 3 is that opened type is set, and the left lower of babinet 3 is connected with outlet tube 4, goes out
Liquid pipe 4 is equipped with valve 5, is equipped in babinet 3 and moves up and down device 6, and the lower right side of babinet 3 is equipped with driving device 7.
It moves up and down device 6 and includes sliding block 602, screen frame 603, the first spring 604 and rack 605, the left side in babinet 3
Middle part and right side central are vertically provided with sliding slot 601, and the sliding block 602 being slidably matched with it, two sliding blocks are equipped in sliding slot 601
Be connected with screen frame 603 between 602, the top of screen frame 603 is that opened type is set, the bottom and the bottom in babinet 3 of screen frame 603 it
Between connection there are two the first spring 604, two the first springs 604 are symmetrical, and the bottom center vertical connection of screen frame 603 is with teeth
Item 605.
Driving device 7 includes bearing block 701, shaft 702, sector gear 703, first bevel gear 704,705 and of motor
Second bevel gear 706, bearing block 701 is Embedded to be connected with shaft on the right flank lower part of babinet 3, bearing block 701
702, the left side periphery of shaft 702 is connected with sector gear 703, and sector gear 703 is engaged with rack 605, the right side of shaft 702
Periphery is connected with first bevel gear 704, and the right flank lower part of babinet 3 is equipped with motor 705, and the output shaft of motor 705 passes through connection
Axis device is connected with second bevel gear 706, and second bevel gear 706 is engaged with first bevel gear 704.
Liquid-jet device 8 is further included, the left surface of babinet 3 is equipped with liquid-jet device 8, and liquid-jet device 8 includes liquid reserve tank
801st, installing plate 802, water pump 803, the first water pipe 804, the second water pipe 805 and the first jet pipe 806, the right flank of liquid reserve tank 801
It is connected with the left surface of babinet 3, the left surface top of liquid reserve tank 801 is connected with installing plate 802, the top installation of installing plate 802
There is water pump 803, the first water pipe 804 and the second water pipe 805 are connected on water pump 803, the end of the first water pipe 804 is passed through liquid reserve tank
Bottom in 801, the end of the second water pipe 805 is passed through the top in babinet 3, and is connected with the first jet pipe 806.
Blowning installation 9 is further included, blowning installation 9 includes link block 901, cylinder body 902, T-shaped push rod 904, the second bullet
Spring 905, piston 906, cam 907, air inlet pipe 908, the first check valve 909, air outlet pipe 910, the second check valve 911 and the second spray
Pipe 912, the right flank top of right side support plate 2 are connected with link block 901, and the right flank of link block 901 is connected with cylinder body 902, cylinder
The crown center of body 902 is provided with guide hole 903, and T-shaped push rod 904 is equipped in guide hole 903, second spring is wound on T-shaped push rod 904
905, the top of second spring 905 is connected with the inside top of T-shaped push rod 904, end and the cylinder body 902 of second spring 905
Top connects, and the bottom of T-shaped push rod 904 is connected with piston 906, and 702 periphery of shaft on 704 right side of first bevel gear is connected with convex
Wheel 907, cam 907 is located at the upside of T-shaped push rod 904, and the bottom left of cylinder body 902 is connected with air inlet pipe 908, air inlet pipe 908
The first check valve 909 is equipped with, the bottom right of cylinder body 902 is connected with air outlet pipe 910, and it is unidirectional that air outlet pipe 910 is equipped with second
Valve 911, the right side in screen frame 603 are connected with the second jet pipe 912, and the end of air outlet pipe 910 is connected with the second jet pipe 912.
Further including brace 10 and ultraviolet radiator 11, the left upper portion and right upper portion in babinet 3 are respectively connected with brace 10,
The bottom of brace 10 is equipped with ultraviolet radiator 11.
Housing 12, filter cotton 13 and heating wire 14 have been further included, the right flank lower part of right side support plate 2 is connected with housing 12,
Air inlet pipe 908 is passed through in housing 12, and the right side of housing 12 is that opened type is set, and is equipped with filter cotton 13 in housing 12, in housing 12
Top left side and bottom left be mounted on heating wire 14.
Operation principle：Manually the scalpel for needing to sterilize is put into and is moved up and down in device 6, manually again pours into thimerosal
In babinet 3, then manually start the driving of driving device 7 and move up and down device 6 and work, can so move up and down scalpel,
Scalpel can be contacted fully when moving up and down with thimerosal, so as to carry out disinfection to scalpel, and then can be improved and be disappeared
Toxic effect fruit.After the completion of disinfection, driving device 7 is closed, the thimerosal in babinet 3 can then be discharged, finally take scalpel
Go out.Therefore the present invention can reduce labor intensity, can improve disinfection efficiency, can improve Disinfection Effect.
Because moving up and down device 6 includes sliding block 602, screen frame 603, the first spring 604 and rack 605, in babinet 3
Left side central portion and right side central are vertically provided with sliding slot 601, and the sliding block 602 being slidably matched with it, two cunnings are equipped in sliding slot 601
Screen frame 603 is connected between block 602, the top of screen frame 603 is set for opened type, bottom and the bottom in babinet 3 of screen frame 603
Between connection there are two the first spring 604, two the first springs 604 are symmetrical, and the bottom center vertical of screen frame 603 is connected with
Rack 605.So manually scalpel is put into screen frame 603, manually restart driving device 7, driving device 7 being capable of sliding tooth
Item 605 constantly moves up and down, and rack 605 constantly moves up and down screen frame 603 and constantly moves up and down therewith, the first spring
604 stretch therewith.The scalpel that screen frame 603 is constantly moved up and down in screen frame 603 moves up and down therewith, can so make operation
Knife is fully contacted with thimerosal, so as to carry out disinfection to scalpel, and then can improve Disinfection Effect.When scalpel sterilizes
After finishing, driving device 7 is closed.
Because driving device 7 includes bearing block 701, shaft 702, sector gear 703, first bevel gear 704, motor
705 and second bevel gear 706, bearing block 701 is Embedded to be connected on the right flank lower part of babinet 3, bearing block 701
Shaft 702, the left side periphery of shaft 702 are connected with sector gear 703, and sector gear 703 is engaged with rack 605, shaft 702
Right side peripheral is connected with first bevel gear 704, and the right flank lower part of babinet 3 is equipped with motor 705, and the output shaft of motor 705 leads to
It crosses shaft coupling and is connected with second bevel gear 706, second bevel gear 706 is engaged with first bevel gear 704.So manually start motor
705 rotate clockwise second bevel gear 706, and second bevel gear 706 is rotated clockwise makes shaft by first bevel gear 704
702 rotate counterclockwise, and shaft 702 rotates counterclockwise sector gear 703 and rotates counterclockwise therewith, and sector gear 703 turns counterclockwise
Dynamic to move up rack 605, rack 605, which moves up, promotes screen frame 603 to move up, and the first spring 604 is upheld therewith, when
When sector gear 703 is not engaged with rack 605, the first spring 604 rebounds therewith moves down screen frame 603, and screen frame 603 is downward
Mobile rack 605 moves down therewith.So repeatedly screen frame 603 can be made constantly to move up and down, so as to make scalpel
It moves up and down.After the completion of scalpel disinfection, motor 705 is closed.
Because having further included liquid-jet device 8, the left surface of babinet 3 is equipped with liquid-jet device 8, and liquid-jet device 8 includes liquid storage
Case 801, installing plate 802, water pump 803, the first water pipe 804, the second water pipe 805 and the first jet pipe 806, the right side of liquid reserve tank 801
Face is connected with the left surface of babinet 3, and the left surface top of liquid reserve tank 801 is connected with installing plate 802, the top peace of installing plate 802
Equipped with water pump 803, the first water pipe 804 and the second water pipe 805 are connected on water pump 803, the end of the first water pipe 804 is passed through liquid storage
Bottom in case 801, the end of the second water pipe 805 is passed through the top in babinet 3, and is connected with the first jet pipe 806.So manually
Thimerosal is poured into liquid reserve tank 801, then manually starts water pump 803, thimerosal is therewith through the first water pipe 804 and the second water pipe
805, then sprayed from the first jet pipe 806, and be sprayed on scalpel, can so scalpel be made more fully to be connect with thimerosal
It touches, so as to further improve Disinfection Effect.After having suitable thimerosal in babinet 3,803 are switched off the pump.
Because having further included blowning installation 9, blowning installation 9 includes link block 901, cylinder body 902, T-shaped push rod 904,
Two springs 905, piston 906, cam 907, air inlet pipe 908, the first check valve 909, air outlet pipe 910, the second check valve 911 and
Two jet pipes 912, the right flank top of right side support plate 2 are connected with link block 901, and the right flank of link block 901 is connected with cylinder body
902, the crown center of cylinder body 902 is provided with guide hole 903, and T-shaped push rod 904 is equipped in guide hole 903, second is wound on T-shaped push rod 904
Spring 905, the top of second spring 905 are connected with the inside top of T-shaped push rod 904, the end of second spring 905 and cylinder body
902 top connection, the bottom of T-shaped push rod 904 are connected with piston 906, and 702 periphery of shaft on 704 right side of first bevel gear is even
Cam 907 is connected to, cam 907 is located at the upside of T-shaped push rod 904, and the bottom left of cylinder body 902 is connected with air inlet pipe 908, air inlet
Pipe 908 is equipped with the first check valve 909, and the bottom right of cylinder body 902 is connected with air outlet pipe 910, and air outlet pipe 910 is equipped with second
Check valve 911, the right side in screen frame 603 are connected with the second jet pipe 912, and the end of air outlet pipe 910 is connected with the second jet pipe 912.
So 702 rotation cam 907 of shaft rotates therewith, cam 907, which rotates constantly impact T-shaped push rod 904, makes T-shaped push rod 904 not
Disconnected downwardly and upwardly moves, and second spring 905 is stretched therewith.T-shaped push rod 904 constantly downwardly and upwardly moves piston 906
It constantly downwardly and upwardly moves therewith, piston 906, which moves up, to be pumped into extraneous air in cylinder body 902, piston 906
Moving down can be pushed into the air in cylinder body 902 in air outlet pipe 910, and air sprays again through air outlet pipe 910 from the second jet pipe 912
Go out.Thimerosal can be so stirred so that thimerosal can through the gap scalpel and scalpel, and then
It can make scalpel is comprehensive to be contacted with thimerosal, can further improve Disinfection Effect.
Because having further included brace 10 and ultraviolet radiator 11, left upper portion and right upper portion in babinet 3 are respectively connected with tiltedly
Bar 10, the bottom of brace 10 are equipped with ultraviolet radiator 11.Ultraviolet radiator 11 is manually opened, ultraviolet radiator 11 can carry out scalpel
Disinfection, so can further improve Disinfection Effect.After the completion of scalpel disinfection, ultraviolet radiator 11 is closed.
Because having further included housing 12, filter cotton 13 and heating wire 14, the right flank lower part of right side support plate 2 is connected with housing
12, air inlet pipe 908 is passed through in housing 12, and the right side of housing 12 is set for opened type, and filter cotton 13, housing 12 are equipped in housing 12
Interior top left side and bottom left is mounted on heating wire 14.Filter cotton 13 can be filtered the dust in air, from
And it can prevent from dust being blown into thimerosal.Heating wire 14 is manually opened, heating wire 14 can heat air, so as to
Hot gas can be blown into thimerosal and thimerosal is heated, and then the Disinfection Effect of thimerosal can be improved.Work as scalpel
After the completion of disinfection, heating wire 14 is closed.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Cannot the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention therefore be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of surgical operating instrument scalpel sterilizing machine, which is characterized in that include pedestal（1）, support plate（2）, babinet
（3）, outlet tube（4）, valve（5）, move up and down device（6）And driving device（7）, pedestal（1）On the left and right sides it is vertical
It is connected with support plate（2）, two support plates（2）Top between be connected with babinet（3）, babinet（3）Top be opened type set, case
Body（3）Left lower be connected with outlet tube（4）, outlet tube（4）It is equipped with valve（5）, babinet（3）Interior be equipped with moves up and down dress
It puts（6）, babinet（3）Lower right side be equipped with driving device（7）.
2. a kind of surgical operating instrument scalpel sterilizing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that move up and down dress
It puts（6）Include sliding block（602）, screen frame（603）, the first spring（604）And rack（605）, babinet（3）Interior left side central portion and
Right side central is vertically provided with sliding slot（601）, sliding slot（601）It is interior equipped with the sliding block being slidably matched with it（602）, two sliding blocks
（602）Between be connected with screen frame（603）, screen frame（603）Top be opened type set, screen frame（603）Bottom and babinet（3）
There are two the first springs for connection between interior bottom（604）, two the first springs（604）It is symmetrical, screen frame（603）Bottom
Center vertical is connected with rack（605）.
A kind of 3. surgical operating instrument scalpel sterilizing machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that driving device
（7）Include bearing block（701）, shaft（702）, sector gear（703）, first bevel gear（704）, motor（705）With second
Bevel gear（706）, bearing block（701）It is Embedded to be mounted on babinet（3）Right flank lower part, bearing block（701）On be connected with
Shaft（702）, shaft（702）Left side periphery be connected with sector gear（703）, sector gear（703）With rack（605）It nibbles
It closes, shaft（702）Right side peripheral be connected with first bevel gear（704）, babinet（3）Right flank lower part motor is installed
（705）, motor（705）Output shaft second bevel gear is connected with by shaft coupling（706）, second bevel gear（706）With first
Bevel gear（704）Engagement.
4. a kind of surgical operating instrument scalpel sterilizing machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further included spray
Liquid device（8）, babinet（3）Left surface be equipped with liquid-jet device（8）, liquid-jet device（8）Include liquid reserve tank（801）, installing plate
（802）, water pump（803）, the first water pipe（804）, the second water pipe（805）With the first jet pipe（806）, liquid reserve tank（801）Right side
Face and babinet（3）Left surface connection, liquid reserve tank（801）Left surface top be connected with installing plate（802）, installing plate（802）
Top water pump is installed（803）, water pump（803）On be connected with the first water pipe（804）With the second water pipe（805）, the first water pipe
（804）End be passed through liquid reserve tank（801）Interior bottom, the second water pipe（805）End be passed through babinet（3）Interior top, and
It is connected with the first jet pipe（806）.
5. a kind of surgical operating instrument scalpel sterilizing machine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further included and blown
Device of air（9）, blowning installation（9）Include link block（901）, cylinder body（902）, T-shaped push rod（904）, second spring（905）、
Piston（906）, cam（907）, air inlet pipe（908）, the first check valve（909）, air outlet pipe（910）, the second check valve（911）With
Second jet pipe（912）, right side support plate（2）Right flank top be connected with link block（901）, link block（901）Right flank connect
It is connected to cylinder body（902）, cylinder body（902）Crown center be provided with guide hole（903）, guide hole（903）It is interior to be equipped with T-shaped push rod（904）, T
Shape push rod（904）On be wound with second spring（905）, second spring（905）Top and T-shaped push rod（904）Inside top connect
It connects, second spring（905）End and cylinder body（902）Top connection, T-shaped push rod（904）Bottom be connected with piston
（906）, first bevel gear（704）The shaft on right side（702）Periphery is connected with cam（907）, cam（907）Positioned at T-shaped push rod
（904）Upside, cylinder body（902）Bottom left be connected with air inlet pipe（908）, air inlet pipe（908）It is equipped with the first check valve
（909）, cylinder body（902）Bottom right be connected with air outlet pipe（910）, air outlet pipe（910）It is equipped with the second check valve（911）,
Screen frame（603）Interior right side is connected with the second jet pipe（912）, air outlet pipe（910）End and the second jet pipe（912）Connection.
6. a kind of surgical operating instrument scalpel sterilizing machine according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further included tiltedly
Bar（10）And ultraviolet radiator（11）, babinet（3）Interior left upper portion and right upper portion is respectively connected with brace（10）, brace（10）'s
Bottom is equipped with ultraviolet radiator（11）.
7. a kind of surgical operating instrument scalpel sterilizing machine according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further included shell
Body（12）, filter cotton（13）And heating wire（14）, right side support plate（2）Right flank lower part be connected with housing（12）, air inlet pipe
（908）It is passed through housing（12）It is interior, housing（12）Right side be opened type set, housing（12）It is interior to be equipped with filter cotton（13）, housing
（12）Interior top left side and bottom left is mounted on heating wire（14）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810009907.2A CN108096606A (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | A kind of surgical operating instrument scalpel sterilizing machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810009907.2A CN108096606A (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | A kind of surgical operating instrument scalpel sterilizing machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108096606A true CN108096606A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
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ID=62218833
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810009907.2A Pending CN108096606A (en) | 2018-01-05 | 2018-01-05 | A kind of surgical operating instrument scalpel sterilizing machine |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN108904836A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-11-30 | 深圳万研科技研发有限公司 | A kind of sterilizing machine for medical apparatus |
| CN109938930A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-06-28 | 南通大学附属医院 | A device for cleaning and disinfecting wounds before surgery in a burn department and using method thereof |
| CN110124074A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-16 | 张满红 | A kind of gynecological nursing medical instrument cleaning device |
| CN111530829A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-08-14 | 江波 | Anesthesia department's utensil degassing unit |
| CN112057636A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-12-11 | 兴力洁道路保洁集团有限公司 | Cleaning work clothes sterilizing device |
| CN112807460A (en) * | 2021-02-20 | 2021-05-18 | 内蒙古民族大学附属医院 | Instrument degassing unit is used in clinical diagnosis of gynaecology and obstetrics |
| CN113509574A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-10-19 | 牡丹江医学院 | An operating room surgical disinfection and nursing equipment |
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| CN107320754A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-11-07 | 金莹莹 | A kind of gynecological operating scalpel sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus |
| CN107447960A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-12-08 | 戚展鹏 | One kind finishing uses metope paint vehicle painting device |
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| CN106668917A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-05-17 | 王艳丽 | High-efficiency computer main box sterilizing equipment |
| CN107447960A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-12-08 | 戚展鹏 | One kind finishing uses metope paint vehicle painting device |
| CN107320754A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2017-11-07 | 金莹莹 | A kind of gynecological operating scalpel sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108904836A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-11-30 | 深圳万研科技研发有限公司 | A kind of sterilizing machine for medical apparatus |
| CN109938930A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-06-28 | 南通大学附属医院 | A device for cleaning and disinfecting wounds before surgery in a burn department and using method thereof |
| CN109938930B (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2021-04-20 | 南通大学附属医院 | Wound cleaning and disinfecting device used before operation in burn department and using method thereof |
| CN110124074A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-16 | 张满红 | A kind of gynecological nursing medical instrument cleaning device |
| CN111530829A (en) * | 2020-05-14 | 2020-08-14 | 江波 | Anesthesia department's utensil degassing unit |
| CN112057636A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-12-11 | 兴力洁道路保洁集团有限公司 | Cleaning work clothes sterilizing device |
| CN112057636B (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2022-11-15 | 徐州市康农消毒技术研究院有限公司 | Cleaning work clothes sterilizing device |
| CN112807460A (en) * | 2021-02-20 | 2021-05-18 | 内蒙古民族大学附属医院 | Instrument degassing unit is used in clinical diagnosis of gynaecology and obstetrics |
| CN112807460B (en) * | 2021-02-20 | 2022-08-02 | 内蒙古民族大学附属医院 | Instrument degassing unit is used in clinical diagnosis of gynaecology and obstetrics |
| CN113509574A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-10-19 | 牡丹江医学院 | An operating room surgical disinfection and nursing equipment |
| CN113509574B (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2022-09-30 | 牡丹江医学院 | Operating room operation disinfection nursing equipment |
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Application publication date: 20180601 |
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