CN107952188A - Air respiratorresuscitator mask automatic washing sterilizing-drying all-in-one machine - Google Patents
Air respiratorresuscitator mask automatic washing sterilizing-drying all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN107952188A CN107952188A CN201610922348.5A CN201610922348A CN107952188A CN 107952188 A CN107952188 A CN 107952188A CN 201610922348 A CN201610922348 A CN 201610922348A CN 107952188 A CN107952188 A CN 107952188A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B18/00—Breathing masks or helmets, e.g. affording protection against chemical agents or for use at high altitudes or incorporating a pump or compressor for reducing the inhalation effort
- A62B18/02—Masks
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
- A61L9/18—Radiation
- A61L9/20—Ultraviolet radiation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/041—Cleaning travelling work
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/0018—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters using electric energy supply
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H3/00—Air heaters
- F24H3/002—Air heaters using electric energy supply
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
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- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及清洗烘干设备,具体涉及用于空气呼吸器面罩清洗用的清洗设备。The invention relates to cleaning and drying equipment, in particular to cleaning equipment for cleaning air respirator masks.
背景技术Background technique
空气呼吸器面罩可以过滤有害气体和微小颗粒,广泛应用于消防演练及救援抢险、化工生产、煤炭、天燃气的生产及有毒气体等特殊场合。使用过的空气呼吸器面罩会存在有毒物质的残留、污垢等,因此需要进行清洗、消毒处理。若清洗不彻底,有毒物质残留会造成使用者感染,以及使用者之间交叉感染,空气呼吸器面罩的清洗关系到使用者的生命安全。现有技术中,主要依靠人工清洗,其存在的缺点明显:清洗洁净度不高、杀菌消毒效果不理想,并且清洗的效率较低,劳动强度大,清洗完后,只能通过晾晒方式实现面罩的干燥处理;若置于现有的烘干设备中烘干,由于缺少特定的固定装置,面罩的烘干效果不佳,并且容易损坏。Air respirator masks can filter harmful gases and tiny particles, and are widely used in special occasions such as fire drills and rescue, chemical production, coal, natural gas production, and toxic gases. The used air respirator mask will have residues of toxic substances, dirt, etc., so it needs to be cleaned and disinfected. If the cleaning is not thorough, the residual toxic substances will cause infection of users and cross-infection among users. The cleaning of the air respirator mask is related to the life safety of users. In the prior art, it mainly relies on manual cleaning, which has obvious disadvantages: the cleaning degree is not high, the sterilization and disinfection effect is not ideal, and the cleaning efficiency is low, and the labor intensity is high. After cleaning, the mask can only be realized by drying. If it is placed in the existing drying equipment for drying, due to the lack of specific fixing devices, the drying effect of the mask is not good and it is easy to be damaged.
鉴于此,有必要针对空气呼吸器面罩设计研发一种结构合理、使用方便、自动化程度高、清洗效率高及功能全面的自动清洗、消毒和烘干的装置。In view of this, it is necessary to design and develop an automatic cleaning, disinfection and drying device with reasonable structure, convenient use, high degree of automation, high cleaning efficiency and comprehensive functions for the air respirator mask.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对现有技术存在的上述问题,申请人进行研究及设计,提供一种空气呼吸器面罩全自动清洗消毒烘干一体机,其结构简单、设计合理,使用操作方便,自动化程度高,清洗效率高。Aiming at the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, the applicant conducted research and design, and provided an air respirator mask automatic cleaning, disinfection and drying integrated machine, which has a simple structure, reasonable design, convenient use and operation, high degree of automation, and high cleaning efficiency .
为解决上述问题,本申请采用如下技术方案:In order to solve the above problems, the application adopts the following technical solutions:
一种空气呼吸器面罩全自动清洗消毒烘干一体机,包括壳体,壳体内设有清洗仓、安装于所述清洗仓内的固定转盘,所述固定转盘由安装于壳体上的清洗转盘电机驱动,位于固定转盘周侧的清洗仓中安装有朝向固定转盘设置的清洗喷头。将空气呼吸器面罩安置于固定转盘上后,启动清洗转盘电机,固定转盘缓慢转动,清洗喷头朝空气呼吸器面罩喷出高压清洗水,实现多个面罩的同时清洗。An air respirator face mask automatic cleaning, disinfection and drying integrated machine, including a shell, a cleaning chamber, a fixed turntable installed in the cleaning chamber, the fixed turntable is formed by the cleaning turntable installed on the casing Driven by a motor, a cleaning nozzle arranged towards the fixed turntable is installed in the cleaning chamber located on the side of the fixed turntable. After the air respirator mask is placed on the fixed turntable, start the cleaning turntable motor, the fixed turntable rotates slowly, and the cleaning nozzle sprays high-pressure cleaning water toward the air respirator mask to realize simultaneous cleaning of multiple masks.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进:As a further improvement of the above technical solution:
位于所述固定转盘周侧的清洗仓中设有烘干进风口,所述壳体上设有出风口;所述烘干进风口通过烘干风进风管连接烘干风扇,所述烘干风进风管上设有空气加热器。清洗后的空气呼吸器面罩继续随固定转盘转动,烘干进风口吹出热风与出风口形成气流,将其集中烘干。A drying air inlet is provided in the cleaning bin located around the fixed turntable, and an air outlet is provided on the housing; the drying air inlet is connected to a drying fan through a drying air inlet pipe, and the drying An air heater is arranged on the air inlet duct. The cleaned air respirator mask continues to rotate with the fixed turntable, and the hot air blows out from the drying air inlet and forms an airflow with the air outlet, and it is concentrated and dried.
作为上述技术方案的进一步改进:As a further improvement of the above technical solution:
所述壳体中还安装有净水器及清洗消毒液放置箱,所述清洗喷头连接清洗水箱,所述清洗水箱通过水管连接净水器及清洗消毒液泵,清洗消毒液泵与清洗消毒液放置箱相连。设置净水器,可先将清洗水进行过滤净化处理,设置的清洗消毒液放置箱,清洗时吸取清洗消毒液对空气呼吸器面罩进行杀菌消毒处理,保证清洗后的面罩卫生、安全。A water purifier and a cleaning and disinfecting solution storage box are also installed in the housing, the cleaning nozzle is connected to the cleaning water tank, the cleaning water tank is connected to the water purifier and the cleaning and disinfecting solution pump through a water pipe, and the cleaning and disinfecting solution pump is connected to the cleaning and disinfecting solution. Place the box attached. When the water purifier is installed, the cleaning water can be filtered and purified first, and the cleaning and disinfecting solution is placed in the box. When cleaning, the cleaning and disinfecting solution is absorbed to sterilize and disinfect the air respirator mask, so as to ensure the hygiene and safety of the mask after cleaning.
本发明中,所述清洗水箱可安装于所述壳体中,也可独立于所述壳体外;为提高清洗效果,清洗水箱中还内置有清洗水加热器,且所述壳体底部设有与清洗水箱相连的排污水接口,清洗后的水,直接从排污水接口排出。所述清洗水箱内部安装有水位开关及温控传感器,所述水位开关及温控传感器与安装于壳体上的控制盒组件连接。水位开关用于检测清洗水箱中的水位,当水位高于最高值或低于最低值时,自动控制排水或进水控制阀。温控传感器用于检测水温,温度大小可通过控制盒组件进行设定。In the present invention, the cleaning water tank can be installed in the housing, or can be independent from the housing; in order to improve the cleaning effect, a cleaning water heater is also built in the cleaning water tank, and the bottom of the housing is provided with The sewage interface connected with the cleaning water tank, the cleaned water is directly discharged from the sewage interface. A water level switch and a temperature control sensor are installed inside the cleaning water tank, and the water level switch and the temperature control sensor are connected with the control box assembly installed on the housing. The water level switch is used to detect the water level in the cleaning water tank, and when the water level is higher than the maximum value or lower than the minimum value, it will automatically control the drainage or water intake control valve. The temperature control sensor is used to detect the water temperature, and the temperature can be set through the control box assembly.
进一步地,所述清洗水箱进水管上安装有进水控制阀,所述排污水接口上安装有排水控制阀,所述进水控制阀及所述排水控制阀与安装于壳体上的控制盒组件连接。Further, a water inlet control valve is installed on the water inlet pipe of the cleaning water tank, a drainage control valve is installed on the sewage discharge interface, and the water inlet control valve and the drainage control valve are connected with the control box installed on the housing. Component connections.
进一步地,所述清洗喷头的连接管上设有清洗喷头控制阀,所述空气加热器内安装有温控装置,所述清洗喷头控制阀及所述温控装置与安装于壳体上的控制盒组件连接。Further, a cleaning nozzle control valve is provided on the connecting pipe of the cleaning nozzle, a temperature control device is installed in the air heater, and the cleaning nozzle control valve and the temperature control device are connected to the control valve installed on the housing. box assembly connection.
为提高使用安全性及可靠性,所述清洗仓门上安装有清洗仓门锁,所述清洗仓门锁与清洗舱门触控开关相连,所述清洗舱门触控开关与安装于壳体上的控制盒组件连接。In order to improve the safety and reliability of use, a cleaning cabin door lock is installed on the cleaning cabin door, and the cleaning cabin door lock is connected with the touch switch of the cleaning cabin door, and the touch switch of the cleaning cabin door is connected with the The control box assembly on the connection.
本发明中,所述固定转盘的具体结构为:其包括盘体,所述盘体的周面向两侧折弯形成多根支撑杆,所述支撑杆的端部设有固定空气呼吸器面罩的安装孔。In the present invention, the specific structure of the fixed turntable is as follows: it includes a disk body, the circumference of the disk body is bent on both sides to form a plurality of support rods, and the ends of the support rods are provided with a fixed air respirator mask. Mounting holes.
本发明中,所述所述壳体的控制盒组件,包括操控触摸屏、主控制单元、应急开关及电源开关。In the present invention, the control box assembly of the housing includes a manipulation touch screen, a main control unit, an emergency switch and a power switch.
本发明的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
本发明的结构设计合理、使用方便;多个空气呼吸器面罩快速的安装于壳体中的固定转盘上,由于固定转盘的特定结构,空气呼吸器面罩装置后占用的空间小,可以减小整个壳体的体积;使用时启动控制盒组件上的按钮,选择清洗模式,即可快速清洗、消毒及烘干,整个操作时间短,工作过程中无需人工干预,并可以选择多种模式,使用灵活。本发明的自动化程度高、清洗质量高、功能全面,大大提高了工作效率。The structure of the present invention is reasonable in design and easy to use; multiple air respirator masks are quickly installed on the fixed turntable in the shell, and due to the specific structure of the fixed turntable, the space occupied by the air respirator mask device is small, which can reduce the overall The volume of the shell; when in use, start the button on the control box assembly and select the cleaning mode to quickly clean, disinfect and dry. The entire operation time is short, no manual intervention is required during the work process, and multiple modes can be selected, which is flexible to use . The invention has high degree of automation, high cleaning quality and comprehensive functions, and greatly improves work efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
图2为图1沿B方向的内部结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure along direction B in FIG. 1 .
图3为图1沿A方向的内部结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure along direction A in FIG. 1 .
图4为图1沿C方向的内部结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure along direction C in FIG. 1 .
图5为本发明中固定转盘的立体结构图。Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a fixed turntable in the present invention.
图中:1、操控触摸屏;2、应急开关;3、电源开关;4、出风口;5、壳体;6、清洗仓门锁;7、万向轮;8、电源保护装置;9、主控制单元;10、清洗喷头控制阀;12、清洗转盘电机;13、清洗消毒液泵;14、净水器;15、高压水泵;16、清洗消毒液放置箱;17、进水控制阀;18、烘干风扇;20、空气加热器;21、烘干风进风管;22、清洗喷头;23、烘干进风口;24、排污水接口;25、清洗仓;26、固定转盘;261、盘体;262、支撑杆;263、安装孔;27、清洗水箱;28、清洗水加热器;29、水位开关;30、温控传感器;32、清洗舱门触控开关。In the figure: 1. Control touch screen; 2. Emergency switch; 3. Power switch; 4. Air outlet; 5. Housing; Control unit; 10. Cleaning nozzle control valve; 12. Cleaning turntable motor; 13. Cleaning and disinfecting liquid pump; 14. Water purifier; 15. High-pressure water pump; 16. Cleaning and disinfecting liquid storage box; 17. Water inlet control valve; 18 , drying fan; 20, air heater; 21, drying air inlet duct; 22, cleaning nozzle; 23, drying air inlet; 24, sewage drainage interface; 25, cleaning chamber; 26, fixed turntable; Disk body; 262, support rod; 263, mounting hole; 27, cleaning water tank; 28, cleaning water heater; 29, water level switch; 30, temperature control sensor; 32, cleaning cabin door touch switch.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步说明。The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
如图1、图2所示,本实施例的空气呼吸器面罩全自动清洗消毒烘干一体机,包括壳体5,壳体5内设有清洗仓25、安装于清洗仓25内的固定转盘26,固定转盘26与清洗转盘电机12相连,固定转盘26周侧的清洗仓25中安装有清洗喷头22。其中,清洗喷头22可设置多个或一个,其数目根据需要设定,本发明不做限制,只需将其设置于固定转盘26的周侧即可,即清洗喷头22可设置于固定转盘26的上下侧、左右侧等均可。清洗喷头22与高压水泵15相连,高压水泵15连接清洗水箱27,清洗喷头22的连接管上设有清洗喷头控制阀10,清洗喷头控制阀10与安装于壳体5上的控制盒组件连接。本发明中,当清洗喷头22为多个时,多个清洗喷头22可共同连接一根进水管,该进水管上设置一个总的清洗喷头控制阀10,也可以分别独立连接进水管,每一根进水管上安装对应的清洗喷头控制阀10,控制盒组件中的PLC程序,可选择性的开启某个或某些清洗喷头控制阀10,如当固定转盘26上固定的空气呼吸器面罩较多时,可将清洗喷头控制阀10全部开启,当固定转盘26上的空气呼吸器面罩较少时,可只开启部分清洗喷头控制阀10。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the air respirator mask automatic cleaning, disinfection and drying all-in-one machine of this embodiment includes a housing 5, a cleaning chamber 25 is arranged in the housing 5, and a fixed turntable installed in the cleaning chamber 25 26, the fixed turntable 26 is connected with the cleaning turntable motor 12, and the cleaning nozzle 22 is installed in the cleaning chamber 25 on the side of the fixed turntable 26. Wherein, cleaning nozzle 22 can be provided with multiple or one, and its number is set according to need, and the present invention does not limit, only needs to be arranged on the peripheral side of fixed rotating disk 26, promptly cleaning nozzle 22 can be arranged on fixed rotating disk 26 The upper and lower sides, left and right sides, etc. are all available. The cleaning nozzle 22 is connected to the high-pressure water pump 15, and the high-pressure water pump 15 is connected to the cleaning water tank 27. The connecting pipe of the cleaning nozzle 22 is provided with a cleaning nozzle control valve 10, and the cleaning nozzle control valve 10 is connected to the control box assembly installed on the housing 5. In the present invention, when there are multiple cleaning nozzles 22, a plurality of cleaning nozzles 22 can be connected to a water inlet pipe, and a total cleaning nozzle control valve 10 is arranged on the water inlet pipe, and can also be independently connected to the water inlet pipes, each The corresponding cleaning nozzle control valve 10 is installed on the water inlet pipe, and the PLC program in the control box assembly can selectively open some or some cleaning nozzle control valves 10, such as when the fixed air respirator mask on the fixed rotating disk 26 For a long time, the cleaning nozzle control valve 10 can be fully opened, and when the air respirator mask on the fixed rotating disk 26 is less, the part cleaning nozzle control valve 10 can only be opened.
如图3、图4所示,清洗水箱27可安装于壳体5中,也可独立设置于壳体5外,清洗水箱27中内置有清洗水加热器28,壳体5底部设有与清洗水箱27相连的排污水接口24。清洗水加热器28的设置,可更快速的对空气呼吸器面罩进行清洗,其清洗效果更佳,清洗后的污水,从下方的排污水接口24排出。如图4所示,清洗水箱27内部安装有水位开关29及温控传感器30,水位开关29及温控传感器30与安装于壳体5上的控制盒组件连接。水位开关29用于控制清洗水箱27中的水位,当高于水位上限时,停止加水,当低于水位下限时,自动启动加水。清洗时,通过高压水泵15将清洗水箱27中的水输送至清洗喷头22,对固定转盘26上的空气呼吸器面罩进行冲洗。As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the cleaning water tank 27 can be installed in the housing 5, and can also be independently arranged outside the housing 5. A cleaning water heater 28 is built in the cleaning water tank 27, and the bottom of the housing 5 is provided with a cleaning The sewage water interface 24 that water tank 27 links to each other. The setting of cleaning water heater 28 can clean the air respirator mask more quickly, and its cleaning effect is better, and the sewage after cleaning is discharged from the sewage outlet interface 24 below. As shown in FIG. 4 , a water level switch 29 and a temperature control sensor 30 are installed inside the cleaning water tank 27 , and the water level switch 29 and the temperature control sensor 30 are connected to the control box assembly installed on the housing 5 . The water level switch 29 is used to control the water level in the cleaning water tank 27. When it is higher than the upper limit of the water level, it stops adding water, and when it is lower than the lower limit of the water level, it automatically starts adding water. During cleaning, the water in the cleaning water tank 27 is delivered to the cleaning nozzle 22 by the high-pressure water pump 15, and the air respirator mask on the fixed rotating disk 26 is rinsed.
如图1、图2所示,位于所述固定转盘26周侧的清洗仓25中设有烘干进风口23,壳体5上设有出风口4,出风口4设置于壳体5的顶部,也可设置于壳体5的侧面等;烘干进风口23通过烘干风进风管21连接烘干风扇18(或者轴流风机等),烘干风进风管21上设有空气加热器20,空气加热器20内安装有温控装置,温控装置由壳体5上的控制盒组件控制。采用上述技术方案,可以对清洗后的空气呼吸面罩进行烘干处理,且由于设置温控装置,烘干加热的温度可方便设定。本发明中,烘干进风口23的个数不做限定,可设置一个或者多个,若设置多个时,烘干进风口围绕于固定转盘26周侧设置。烘干进风口23的进风管上还可以设置阀门,由控制盒组件控制,其可以独立开启或者同时开启。As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a drying air inlet 23 is provided in the cleaning chamber 25 located on the side of the fixed turntable 26, and the housing 5 is provided with an air outlet 4, and the air outlet 4 is arranged on the top of the housing 5 , can also be arranged on the side of the housing 5, etc.; the drying air inlet 23 is connected to the drying fan 18 (or axial flow fan, etc.) through the drying air inlet pipe 21, and the drying air inlet pipe 21 is provided with air heating Device 20, a temperature control device is installed in the air heater 20, and the temperature control device is controlled by the control box assembly on the housing 5. By adopting the above technical scheme, the cleaned air breathing mask can be dried, and the drying and heating temperature can be conveniently set due to the temperature control device. In the present invention, the number of drying air inlets 23 is not limited, and one or more may be provided. If multiple drying air inlets are provided, the drying air inlets are arranged around the periphery of the fixed turntable 26 . A valve can also be arranged on the air inlet pipe of the drying air inlet 23, controlled by the control box assembly, which can be opened independently or simultaneously.
如图1、图3、图4所示,壳体5的底部还安装有净水器14(过滤器)及清洗消毒液放置箱16,清洗水箱27通过水管与净水器14相连,清洗水箱27还通过水管与清洗消毒液泵13连接,清洗消毒液泵13与清洗消毒液放置箱16相连。其中,净水器14及清洗消毒液放置箱16可以内置于壳体5中,也可以独立设置与壳体5外,通过相应的连接管与清洗水箱27连接即可。采用上述技术方案,可对空气呼吸面罩进行消毒处理,使用时清洗用的水通过净水器14过滤净化后,进入清洗水箱27中,且清洗消毒液泵13将清洗消毒液放置箱16中的清洗消毒液泵送至清洗水箱27中,从而实现消毒式清洗。本发明中,空气呼吸器面罩的消毒方式,不限于消毒液消毒,还可以包括以下方式:(1)紫外线消毒,如将紫外灯安装于壳体5中,设置于固定转盘26的周围;(2)高温加热消毒,如采用设置于固定转盘26周围的加热管(包括普通发热管、红外加热管及石墨烯发热膜等均可);(3)通过设置喷头,喷洒消毒酒精等;(4)臭氧消毒,如在密闭的壳体5中,通过释放臭氧,进行密闭消毒;(5)高压蒸汽消毒,采用密闭加压方式,向壳体5中通入高压蒸汽,利用蒸汽的高温、高压消毒;(6)浸泡消毒,可先将空气呼吸器面罩置入消毒液中浸泡,浸泡后再安装于固定转盘26上,进行冲洗、烘干,其中,浸泡室可以内置于本发明的壳体5中,也可以独立设置于壳体5外;(7)其他消毒方式。本发明中,上述几种消毒方式,可以单独采用,也可以组合采用,如紫外线消毒与消毒液消毒相结合等,可显著提高消毒效果。As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, a water purifier 14 (filter) and a cleaning and disinfecting solution placement box 16 are also installed on the bottom of the housing 5, and the cleaning water tank 27 is connected with the water purifier 14 by a water pipe, and the cleaning water tank 27 is also connected with cleaning and disinfecting liquid pump 13 by water pipe, and cleaning and disinfecting liquid pump 13 links to each other with cleaning and disinfecting liquid placement box 16. Wherein, the water purifier 14 and the cleaning and disinfecting solution placement box 16 can be built in the housing 5, or can be independently arranged outside the housing 5, and can be connected to the cleaning water tank 27 through corresponding connecting pipes. Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, can carry out disinfection treatment to air breathing mask, after the water for cleaning is filtered and purified by water purifier 14 during use, enters in the cleaning water tank 27, and cleaning and disinfecting liquid pump 13 places the cleaning and disinfecting liquid in the box 16 The cleaning and disinfecting solution is pumped into the cleaning water tank 27, thereby realizing disinfecting cleaning. Among the present invention, the disinfection method of the air respirator mask is not limited to disinfectant disinfection, and can also include the following methods: (1) ultraviolet disinfection, such as ultraviolet light is installed in the housing 5, and is arranged around the fixed rotating disk 26; 2) high-temperature heating and disinfection, such as adopting heating tubes arranged around the fixed turntable 26 (comprising ordinary heating tubes, infrared heating tubes and graphene heating films, etc.); (3) spraying disinfectant alcohol etc. by setting nozzles; ) ozone disinfection, such as in the airtight housing 5, by releasing ozone to carry out airtight disinfection; (5) high-pressure steam disinfection, adopting a closed pressurization method, passing high-pressure steam into the housing 5, utilizing the high temperature and high pressure of the steam Disinfection; (6) immersion disinfection, the air respirator mask can be put into the disinfectant solution for soaking first, then installed on the fixed turntable 26 after soaking, rinse and dry, wherein the soaking chamber can be built into the housing of the present invention 5, it can also be independently arranged outside the housing 5; (7) other disinfection methods. In the present invention, the above several disinfection methods can be used alone or in combination, such as the combination of ultraviolet disinfection and disinfectant disinfection, etc., which can significantly improve the disinfection effect.
如图1至图3所示,壳体5上设置的控制盒组件,包括操控触摸屏1、主控制单元9(PLC控制器)、应急开关2及电源开关3,电源开关3与电源保护装置8连接,操控触摸屏1与主控制单元9连接;清洗喷头22与安装在壳体5后板上的清洗喷头控制阀10相连,清洗喷头控制阀10及温控装置与主控制单元9连接。如图1至图3所示,为便于控制,清洗水箱27进水管上安装有进水控制阀17,排污水接口24上安装有排水控制阀,进水控制阀17及排水控制阀均与主控制单元9连接;如图1、图3及图4所示,清洗仓门上还安装有清洗仓门锁6,清洗仓门锁6与清洗舱门触控开关32相连,清洗舱门触控开关32与主控制单元9连接。只有当清洗仓门锁6锁好后,才能开始清洗、烘干及消毒操作。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the control box assembly provided on the housing 5 includes a manipulation touch screen 1, a main control unit 9 (PLC controller), an emergency switch 2, a power switch 3, a power switch 3 and a power protection device 8 Connection, control The touch screen 1 is connected to the main control unit 9; the cleaning nozzle 22 is connected to the cleaning nozzle control valve 10 installed on the rear plate of the housing 5, and the cleaning nozzle control valve 10 and the temperature control device are connected to the main control unit 9. As shown in Figures 1 to 3, for ease of control, a water inlet control valve 17 is installed on the water inlet pipe of the cleaning water tank 27, and a drainage control valve is installed on the sewage interface 24. The water inlet control valve 17 and the drainage control valve are all connected to the main Control unit 9 is connected; As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the cleaning cabin door lock 6 is also installed on the cleaning cabin door, and the cleaning cabin door lock 6 links to each other with the cleaning cabin door touch switch 32, and the cleaning cabin door touch The switch 32 is connected to the main control unit 9 . Only after the cleaning chamber door lock 6 is locked, can the cleaning, drying and disinfection operations be started.
如图5所示,本发明中的固定转盘26包括盘体261,盘体261的周面向两侧折弯形成多根支撑杆262,支撑杆262的端部设有固定空气呼吸器面罩的安装孔263。固定转盘26通过两侧的支撑杆262可安装多个空气呼吸器面罩。固定转盘26的这种结构,可将空气呼吸器面罩紧凑的安置一起,减小其占用空间。固定转盘26在壳体5中的转动方向不做限制,其可以横向转动、纵向转动、竖向转动及斜向转动等,其个数也不做限制,可以包括一个或者多个,若为多个固定转盘时,为考虑机体的大小,相邻固定转盘之间可错开布置,保证不相互干涉即可。本发明中,固定转盘26上的支撑杆262的数目不做限制,其数目可以根据空气呼吸面罩的大小、固定转盘盘体261的大小等进行设定,并且支撑杆262不仅可以设置于固定转盘26的周侧,还可以设置在盘体的中部等位置,同时,清洗喷头22的位置,根据支撑杆262的位置进行适应改变。当然,支撑杆262与盘体261之间也可以是分体结构,即支撑杆262可以是可拆卸地安装于盘体261上,如在盘体261上设置多个安装孔,支撑杆262的一端卡扣于该安装孔中或螺旋安装于该安装孔中。As shown in Figure 5, the fixed turntable 26 in the present invention includes a disc body 261, and the peripheral surface of the disc body 261 is bent to form a plurality of support rods 262 on both sides, and the ends of the support rods 262 are provided with mounting brackets for fixing air respirator masks. Hole 263. The fixed turntable 26 can install a plurality of air respirator masks by the support rods 262 on both sides. With this structure of the fixed turntable 26, the air respirator masks can be placed together compactly, reducing the occupied space. The direction of rotation of the fixed turntable 26 in the housing 5 is not limited, and it can rotate horizontally, vertically, vertically and obliquely, etc., and its number is not limited, and can include one or more. When there are two fixed turntables, in order to consider the size of the body, the adjacent fixed turntables can be staggered to ensure that they do not interfere with each other. In the present invention, the number of support rods 262 on the fixed turntable 26 is not limited, and its number can be set according to the size of the air breathing mask, the size of the fixed turntable body 261, etc., and the support rods 262 can not only be arranged on the fixed turntable The peripheral side of 26 can also be arranged in the middle part of the disc body, etc., and at the same time, the position of the cleaning nozzle 22 can be adapted and changed according to the position of the support rod 262 . Of course, a split structure can also be used between the support rod 262 and the disc body 261, that is, the support rod 262 can be detachably installed on the disc body 261, such as a plurality of installation holes are set on the disc body 261, and the support rod 262 One end is fastened in the installation hole or screwed in the installation hole.
本发明中,为方便机体的搬运,如图1所示,壳体5的底部设有万向轮7(带有锁死结构),搬运时可直接推动,置于合适位置后,锁死万向轮7即可。In the present invention, in order to facilitate the handling of the body, as shown in Figure 1, the bottom of the housing 5 is provided with a universal wheel 7 (with a locking structure), which can be directly pushed during transportation, and after being placed in a suitable position, the universal wheel 7 is locked. Just turn to wheel 7.
本发明的工作过程如下:Working process of the present invention is as follows:
将需要清洗的空气呼吸器面罩采用快速连接卡扣安装到固定转盘26上,一次可以安装多只,打开电源开关3;在控触摸屏1上进入选择界面:有多种功能选择:清洗消毒烘干一体模式;单独烘干模式;以选择清洗消毒烘干一体模式为例,设定参数(清水加热温度、消毒液温度、清洗时间、次数等),该参数可以是该模式下已预设好的参数,也可以进行独立设定和调节,该模式包括预清洗过程、清洗消毒过程、漂洗过程、再次清洗过程及烘干过程。Install the air respirator masks to be cleaned on the fixed turntable 26 with quick-connect buckles, and more than one can be installed at a time, and turn on the power switch 3; enter the selection interface on the control touch screen 1: there are multiple function options: cleaning, disinfection, and drying Integrated mode; separate drying mode; take the cleaning, disinfection and drying integrated mode as an example, set parameters (water heating temperature, disinfectant temperature, cleaning time, times, etc.), which can be preset in this mode Parameters can also be set and adjusted independently. This mode includes pre-cleaning process, cleaning and disinfection process, rinsing process, re-cleaning process and drying process.
预清洗过程:启动后,主控制单元9控制进水控制阀17打开,向清洗水箱27中注入清水加热,加热至35℃左右;清洗转盘电机12启动,带动固定转盘26开始缓慢加速转动,同时清洗喷头22喷出高压清水预洗1左右分钟后停止预洗;排水控制阀打开,排尽洗涤后的污水。Pre-cleaning process: after starting, the main control unit 9 controls the water inlet control valve 17 to open, pours clean water into the cleaning water tank 27 and heats it to about 35°C; the cleaning turntable motor 12 is started, driving the fixed turntable 26 to start slowly accelerating rotation, and at the same time The cleaning nozzle 22 sprays high-pressure clear water for pre-washing and stops pre-washing after about 1 minute; the drainage control valve is opened, and the sewage after washing is exhausted.
清洗消毒过程:再次向清洗水箱27中注清水同时清洗消毒液泵13工作,注入洗涤消毒液并加热至65℃左右;固定转盘26开始顺时针缓慢加速转动,同时清洗喷头22喷出高压洗涤水持续清洗25分钟左右后停止清洗;排水控制阀打开,排尽洗涤后的污水。Cleaning and disinfection process: pour clean water into the cleaning water tank 27 again, and at the same time the cleaning and disinfecting pump 13 works, inject the cleaning and disinfecting solution and heat it to about 65°C; the fixed turntable 26 starts to rotate slowly clockwise, and at the same time, the cleaning nozzle 22 sprays high-pressure washing water After cleaning for about 25 minutes, stop cleaning; open the drainage control valve, and drain the sewage after washing.
漂洗过程:向清洗水箱27中只注清水后,固定转盘26开始顺时针缓慢加速转动,同时清洗喷头22喷出高压清水漂洗1左右分钟后停止;排水控制阀门打开,排尽漂洗后的污水;按照此方式反复漂洗共计3次(可以根据需要,次数可以小于或大于3次)。Rinsing process: After only pouring clean water into the cleaning water tank 27, the fixed turntable 26 starts to rotate clockwise and slowly accelerates, and at the same time, the cleaning nozzle 22 sprays high-pressure clean water for rinsing and stops for about 1 minute; the drainage control valve is opened to drain the rinsed sewage; Rinse repeatedly in this way for a total of 3 times (according to needs, the number of times can be less than or greater than 3 times).
再次清洗过程:向清洗水箱27中注清水加热,加热至35℃左右;固定转盘26开始顺时针缓慢加速转动,同时清洗喷头22喷出高压清水漂洗1分钟左右后停止,排水控制阀门打开,排尽漂洗后的污水。Cleaning process again: pour clean water into the cleaning water tank 27 and heat it to about 35°C; the fixed turntable 26 starts to rotate clockwise and slowly accelerates, and at the same time, the cleaning nozzle 22 sprays high-pressure clean water to rinse for about 1 minute and then stops. Waste water after rinsing.
烘干过程:同时固定转盘26开始顺时针缓慢加速转动,烘干风口吹出65℃左右烘干风,持续烘干120分钟左右停止工作。打开清洗仓门检查空气呼吸器面罩是否烘干,若未烘干,进入选择界面,选择单独烘干150分钟左右或者30分钟左右,持续烘干直至烘干为止。在发生紧急情况是可以选择按下应急开关2。Drying process: At the same time, the fixed turntable 26 starts to rotate slowly clockwise, and the drying outlet blows out drying air at about 65°C, and the drying lasts for about 120 minutes and stops working. Open the cleaning compartment door to check whether the air respirator mask is dry. If it is not dry, enter the selection interface, choose to dry alone for about 150 minutes or about 30 minutes, and continue to dry until it is dry. You can choose to press the emergency switch 2 when an emergency occurs.
本发明中,主控制单元9(PLC控制装置)的控制方式,属于现有技术,故其具体结构及控制原理本发明未做详述。In the present invention, the control mode of the main control unit 9 (PLC control device) belongs to the prior art, so its specific structure and control principle are not described in detail in the present invention.
以上所举实施例为本发明的较佳实施方式,仅用来方便说明本发明,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,任何所属技术领域中具有通常知识者,若在不脱离本发明所提技术特征的范围内,利用本发明所揭示技术内容所作出局部改动或修饰的等效实施例,并且未脱离本发明的技术特征内容,均仍属于本发明技术特征的范围内。The above examples are preferred implementations of the present invention, and are only used to illustrate the present invention conveniently, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the technical field, if they do not depart from the present invention, Within the scope of the technical features, the equivalent embodiments that make partial changes or modifications using the technical content disclosed in the present invention, and do not deviate from the technical features of the present invention, still belong to the scope of the technical features of the present invention.
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610922348.5A Pending CN107952188A (en) | 2016-10-17 | 2016-10-17 | Air respiratorresuscitator mask automatic washing sterilizing-drying all-in-one machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107952188A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108889707A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-11-27 | 四川骊泰机械设备有限公司 | A kind of air respiratorresuscitator mask cleaning antivirus drying automatic device and its cleaning implementation method |
| CN109481807A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-03-19 | 林鹏 | A kind of ventilator and its air flue auxiliary device |
| CN110953849A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-04-03 | 山西虹安科技股份有限公司 | Drying unit for oxygen breathing apparatus |
| CN113750388A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-12-07 | 南通通易航天科技股份有限公司 | Aviation oxygen suppliment face guard degerming disinfection drying machine |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205598460U (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-09-28 | 江苏忠泰安全科技有限公司 | Full self - cleaning disinfection and drying all -in -one of air respirator face guard |
-
2016
- 2016-10-17 CN CN201610922348.5A patent/CN107952188A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205598460U (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-09-28 | 江苏忠泰安全科技有限公司 | Full self - cleaning disinfection and drying all -in -one of air respirator face guard |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108889707A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-11-27 | 四川骊泰机械设备有限公司 | A kind of air respiratorresuscitator mask cleaning antivirus drying automatic device and its cleaning implementation method |
| CN109481807A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-03-19 | 林鹏 | A kind of ventilator and its air flue auxiliary device |
| CN109481807B (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2021-05-18 | 青岛大学附属医院 | A ventilator and its airway assist device |
| CN110953849A (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2020-04-03 | 山西虹安科技股份有限公司 | Drying unit for oxygen breathing apparatus |
| CN110953849B (en) * | 2019-12-25 | 2024-02-06 | 山西虹安科技股份有限公司 | Drying device for oxygen respirator |
| CN113750388A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-12-07 | 南通通易航天科技股份有限公司 | Aviation oxygen suppliment face guard degerming disinfection drying machine |
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